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229 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,971 Views
14 Pages

Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) is considered a globally distributed infectious disease which results in many deaths annually in Hubei Province, China. In order to conduct a better analysis and accurately predict HFRS incidence in Hubei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,930 Views
15 Pages

Comparison of Spatial Modelling Approaches on PM10 and NO2 Concentration Variations: A Case Study in Surabaya City, Indonesia

  • Liadira Kusuma Widya,
  • Chin-Yu Hsu,
  • Hsiao-Yun Lee,
  • Lalu Muhamad Jaelani,
  • Shih-Chun Candice Lung,
  • Huey-Jen Su and
  • Chih-Da Wu

Because of fast-paced industrialization, urbanization, and population growth in Indonesia, there are serious health issues in the country resulting from air pollution. This study uses geospatial modelling technologies, namely land-use regression (LUR...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spatial Modeling of Air Pollutant Variability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
5,348 Views
18 Pages

With the rapid development of the social economy, factors of social and economic development in China’s rural areas have been continuously reorganized, and the pattern and distribution of rural residential areas have undergone significant changes. In...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,854 Views
24 Pages

16 May 2022

Taxis are an important component of the urban public transportation system, with wide geographical coverage and on-demand services characteristics. Thorough understanding of the built environment affecting taxi ridership can enable transportation aut...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,007 Views
18 Pages

8 May 2020

The traditional linear regression model of mass appraisal is increasingly unable to satisfy the standard of mass appraisal with large data volumes, complex housing characteristics and high accuracy requirements. Therefore, it is essential to utilize...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Management in Territorial Planning: Analysis, Appraisal, Strategies for Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,397 Views
26 Pages

With the growing emphasis on running in urban health initiatives, understanding the spatiotemporal dynamics of running behavior has become essential for smart city development. This study harnesses multi-source big data—including running trajec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,388 Views
29 Pages

4 March 2021

There is an increasing demand for a land surface temperature (LST) dataset with both fine spatial and temporal resolutions due to the key role of LST in the Earth’s land–atmosphere system. Currently, the technique most commonly used to meet the deman...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Surface Temperature Estimation Using Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,547 Views
20 Pages

Spatial–Temporal Heterogeneity of Urbanization and Ecosystem Services in the Yellow River Basin

  • Zhongwu Zhang,
  • Jinyuan Zhang,
  • Liping Liu,
  • Jian Gong,
  • Jinqiang Li and
  • Lei Kang

8 February 2023

Taking 736 counties in the Yellow River Basin of China as the research area, the comprehensive urbanization development level and ecosystem service capacity from 2000 to 2020 were measured. Combined with spatial autocorrelation, the spatial pattern e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Ecosystem Services and Urban Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
892 Views
21 Pages

28 August 2025

Oil consumption brings both energy security risks and environmental responsibilities. While traditional studies assign environmental responsibility primarily to oil producers, our research uncovers a geographical displacement of accountability: subst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,792 Views
18 Pages

Spatiotemporal Correlation Analysis of Hydraulic Fracturing and Stroke in the United States

  • Chuanbo Hu,
  • Bin Liu,
  • Shuo Wang,
  • Zhenduo Zhu,
  • Amelia Adcock,
  • James Simpkins and
  • Xin Li

Hydraulic fracturing or fracking has led to a rapid growth of oil and gas production in the United States, but the impact of fracking on public health is an important but underresearched topic. We designed a methodology to study spatiotemporal correl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vascular Disease and Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
618 Views
22 Pages

3 March 2026

New-type urbanization (NTU) is a key driver of high-quality development and progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in China. While existing studies acknowledge the multidimensional nature of this process, they often measure it as a...

(This article belongs to the Topic The Multidimensional Synergy Measures to Achieve Sustainable Regional Socio-Economic Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
868 Views
19 Pages

21 June 2026

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health burden in China. Although meteorological and environmental factors are recognized to influence TB transmission, their non-linear effects and spatiotemporal heterogeneity have not been fully elucidated....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Air Pollutants: Sources, Characteristics, Environmental Impacts and Human Health Risks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,201 Views
23 Pages

Exploring the Potential of OpenStreetMap Data in Regional Economic Development Evaluation Modeling

  • Zhe Wang,
  • Jianghua Zheng,
  • Chuqiao Han,
  • Binbin Lu,
  • Danlin Yu,
  • Juan Yang and
  • Linzhi Han

8 January 2024

In regional development studies, GDP serves as an important indicator for evaluating the developing levels of a region. However, due to statistical methods and possible human-induced interfering factors, GDP is also a commonly criticized indicator fo...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing for Geospatial Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,009 Views
23 Pages

23 April 2022

Urban system is a complex entirety composed of various subsystems, including land, population, economy, and society. The coordinated development of these subsystems is important for ensuring the advancement and improvement of the new urbanization pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,348 Views
22 Pages

24 May 2025

To support China’s “3060” dual carbon targets, this study quantitatively evaluates the spatial–temporal characteristics and influencing factors of carbon emission performance (CEP) across administrative levels. While prior res...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Use Sustainability from the Viewpoint of Carbon Emission: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
326 Views
24 Pages

15 September 2026

Research on the coupling coordination relationship between land–use carbon emissions (LUCE) and ecosystem service value (ESV) is vital for achieving China’s “dual carbon” goals and advancing ecological civilization. Applying t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human–Environment Interactions in Land Use and Regional Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,758 Views
34 Pages

24 April 2023

Promoting technological innovation in the natural gas industry is a feasible means of achieving energy transition. Guided by the geographic innovation theory, this article carries out research on the scale, technical fields, capabilities, and influen...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,065 Views
16 Pages

Risk assessments for COVID-19 are the basis for formulating prevention and control strategies, especially at the micro scale. In a previous risk assessment model, various “densities” were regarded as the decisive driving factors of COVID-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Spatial Epidemiology of COVID-19)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,133 Views
34 Pages

1 December 2025

Shrinking cities are generally experiencing decreases in population, economic activity, and spatial expansion. However, whether this “low-growth” trajectory leads to an actual reduction in carbon emissions or is constrained by carbon lock...

(This article belongs to the Section Climatology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,986 Views
30 Pages

Earlier studies have examined various factors that may contribute to the contagion rate of COVID-19, such as urban climatic and socioeconomic characteristics. However, there is a lack of studies at the township level detailing the spatiotemporal sett...

(This article belongs to the Topic Spatial Epidemiology and GeoInformatics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,092 Views
20 Pages

19 March 2023

In China, rapid urbanization in recent decades has led to increasingly serious ecological and environmental problems, threatening sustainable development. Thus, a clear understanding of the relationship between urbanization and eco-environment is the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Interaction between Human and Natural Ecosystem)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,384 Views
18 Pages

The Impacts of Climate and Human Activities on Grassland Productivity Variation in China

  • Yayong Xue,
  • Haibin Liang,
  • Yuanyuan Ma,
  • Guoxuan Xue and
  • Jia He

3 August 2023

Grassland degradation is widespread and increasing globally, which is closely related to the sustainable development of the ecosystems and the well-being of human life in pastoral areas. Quantifying the factors influencing grassland ecosystems, speci...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Mountain and Plateau Vegetation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,091 Views
29 Pages

1 August 2022

The rapid expansion of urban construction land (UCL) provides a guarantee to support rapid economic development and meet the social needs of urban residents. However, urban construction land is also an important source of carbon dioxide emissions. Th...

(This article belongs to the Topic Climate Change and Environmental Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,189 Views
26 Pages

China has made remarkable reductions in absolute poverty. However, pressing questions remain of how to consolidate the existing achievements of poverty alleviation and prevent rural households from regressing back into poverty, especially in continuo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,032 Views
21 Pages

26 February 2025

The increasing tensions between urban development and ecological environments in China, as evidenced by the country’s rapidly globalising and urbanising society, pose significant challenges to the implementation of sustainable development strat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Sources, Carbon Emissions and Economic Growth)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,132 Views
21 Pages

Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Zonal Control of Non-Grain Cultivated Land in Major Grain Producing Areas: A Case Study of Henan Province

  • Aman Fang,
  • Ziyi Xing,
  • Weiqiang Chen,
  • Yuanqing Shi,
  • Lingfei Shi,
  • Xinwei Feng and
  • Yuehong Ma

13 October 2025

Ensuring food security amidst increasing non-grain utilization of cultivated land is a critical challenge in major grain-producing regions. This study analyzes the spatio-temporal evolution and driving mechanisms of non-grain cultivated land in Henan...

(This article belongs to the Section Land Use, Impact Assessment and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
6,732 Views
20 Pages

Objective: This study investigated the relationships between PM2.5 and 5 criteria air pollutants (SO2, NO2, PM10, CO, and O3) in Heilongjiang, China, from 2015 to 2018 using global and geographically and temporally weighted regression models. Methods...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spatio-Temporal Environmental Monitoring and Social Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
11,083 Views
13 Pages

A Geographically Temporal Weighted Regression Approach with Travel Distance for House Price Estimation

  • Jiping Liu,
  • Yi Yang,
  • Shenghua Xu,
  • Yangyang Zhao,
  • Yong Wang and
  • Fuhao Zhang

16 August 2016

Previous studies have demonstrated that non-Euclidean distance metrics can improve model fit in the geographically weighted regression (GWR) model. However, the GWR model often considers spatial nonstationarity and does not address variations in loca...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Information Theory in the Geosciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,642 Views
20 Pages

18 February 2022

Background and Objectives: It is important to understand the temporal and spatial distributions of standing wood carbon storage in forests to maintain ecological balance and forest dynamics. Such information can provide technical and data support for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomass Estimation and Carbon Stocks in Forest Ecosystems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,097 Views
20 Pages

Particulate matter (PM) degrades air quality and negatively impacts human health. The spatial–temporal heterogeneity of PM (PM2.5 and PM10) concentration in Heilongjiang Province during 2014–2018 and the key impacting factors were investi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
10,785 Views
20 Pages

A Mixed Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression: Exploring Spatial-Temporal Variations from Global and Local Perspectives

  • Jiping Liu,
  • Yangyang Zhao,
  • Yi Yang,
  • Shenghua Xu,
  • Fuhao Zhang,
  • Xiaolu Zhang,
  • Lihong Shi and
  • Agen Qiu

26 January 2017

To capture both global stationarity and spatiotemporal non-stationarity, a novel mixed geographically and temporally weighted regression (MGTWR) model accounting for global and local effects in both space and time is presented. Since the constant and...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,020 Views
16 Pages

14 November 2022

Research on spatiotemporal characteristics and influencing factors of industrial carbon emissions intensity is crucial to the efforts of reducing carbon emissions. This paper measures the industrial carbon emissions intensity (CI) by energy consumpti...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,656 Views
21 Pages

18 January 2024

Identifying the underlying factors derived from geospatial and remote sensing data that contribute to forest fires is of paramount importance. It aids experts in pinpointing areas and periods most susceptible to these incidents. In this study, we emp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Monitoring Wildfire Dynamics with Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,920 Views
19 Pages

Regional Precipitation Model Based on Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression Kriging

  • Wei Zhang,
  • Dan Liu,
  • Shengjie Zheng,
  • Shuya Liu,
  • Hugo A. Loáiciga and
  • Wenkai Li

7 August 2020

High-resolution precipitation field has been widely used in hydrological and meteorological modeling. This paper establishes the spatial and temporal distribution model of precipitation in Hubei Province from 2006 through 2014, based on the data of 7...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Precipitation: Part II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,467 Views
23 Pages

An increasing number of fires are occurring with the rapid development of cities, resulting in increased risk for human beings and the environment. This study compares geographically weighted regression-based models, including geographically weighted...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Health, Risk Analysis and Environmental Hazards)
  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
10,545 Views
20 Pages

13 September 2017

People in central-eastern China are suffering from severe air pollution of nitrogen oxides. Top-down approaches have been widely applied to estimate the ground concentrations of NO2 based on satellite data. In this paper, a one-year dataset of tropos...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Pollution)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,471 Views
20 Pages

28 October 2021

A spatial and temporal heterogeneity analysis of residential land prices, in general, is crucial for maintaining high-quality economic development. Previous studies have attempted to explain the geographical evolution rule by studying spatial-tempora...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Efficient Land Use and Sustainable Urban Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
6,698 Views
20 Pages

Taxicabs play an important role in urban transit systems, and their ridership is significantly influenced by the urban built environment. The intricate relationship between taxi ridership and the urban environment has been explored using either conve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,006 Views
21 Pages

Spatio-Temporal Dual Kriging with Adaptive Coefficient Drift Function

  • Chalida Kongsanun,
  • Nawinda Chutsagulprom and
  • Sompop Moonchai

26 January 2024

Research on spatio-temporal geostatistical modeling remains a critical challenge in numerous scientific and engineering disciplines. This paper introduces a novel extension of dual kriging, called spatio-temporal dual kriging (ST-DK), in which drift...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,266 Views
22 Pages

10 December 2019

The primary objective of this study is to explore spatio-temporal effects of the built environment on station-based travel distances through large-scale data processing. Previous studies mainly used global models in the causal analysis, but spatial a...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sustainable Rail and Metro Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,323 Views
22 Pages

22 February 2024

Online car-hailing is gradually shifting towards a predominant use of electric vehicles, a change that is advantageous for developing a sustainable society. Understanding the patterns of changes in online car-hailing travel can assist transportation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Green and Smart Cities: Urban Transport and Land Use)
  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
5,322 Views
16 Pages

3 December 2018

Reliable and accurate estimates of metro demand can provide metro authorities with insightful information for the planning of route alignment and station locations. Many existing studies focus on metro demand from daily or annual ridership profiles,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Toward Sustainability: Transport Geography and Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,808 Views
26 Pages

A geographically and temporally weighted regression (GTWR) model is an effective tool for dealing with spatial heterogeneity and temporal non-stationarity simultaneously. As an important characteristic of spatiotemporal data, spatiotemporal autocorre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
234 Views
32 Pages

31 August 2026

Marine fishery system resilience supports ecological and productive functions under interacting environmental and socioeconomic pressures. We assessed resilience and forecastability using 117 region–year observations from nine Chinese coastal p...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Oceans)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,265 Views
16 Pages

5 January 2023

Natural environmental factors and human activity intensity factors, the two main factors that affect the spatial and temporal distribution of PM2.5 concentration near the surface, have different mechanisms of action on PM2.5 concentration. In this pa...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Research in Precipitation Measurements)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,589 Views
28 Pages

19 January 2023

A forest fire is a destructive disaster that is difficult to handle and rescue and can pose a significant threat to ecosystems, society, and humans. Since driving factors and their effects on forest fires change over time and space, exploring the spa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,676 Views
15 Pages

The geographic areas most impacted by COVID-19 may not remain static because public health measures/behaviors change dynamically, and the impacts of pandemic vulnerability also may vary geographically and temporally. The nature of the pandemic makes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Spatial Epidemiology of COVID-19)
  • Article
  • Open Access
678 Views
37 Pages

20 March 2026

Clarifying the spatiotemporal evolution and driving mechanisms of bike-sharing-to-metro feeder trips (BSMF) is key to optimizing urban public transport’s first-and-last-mile connectivity and advancing low-carbon development. Existing studies on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,277 Views
13 Pages

5 August 2020

Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) is an essential air pollutant related to adverse health effects. A space-time neural network model is developed for the estimation of ground-level NO2 in this study by integrating ground NO2 station measurements, satellite NO2...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,352 Views
18 Pages

29 November 2024

Studying the impact and mechanism of market integration on air quality is significant for promoting continuous improvement of air quality and green development. This article selects panel data from provinces in China from 2014 to 2021, uses a dynamic...

(This article belongs to the Section Air, Climate Change and Sustainability)

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