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76 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,309 Views
11 Pages

Tunnel FET and MOSFET Hybrid Integrated 9T SRAM with Data-Aware Write Technique for Ultra-Low Power Applications

  • Wenjuan Lu,
  • Yixiao Lu,
  • Lanzhi Dong,
  • Chunyu Peng,
  • Xiulong Wu,
  • Zhiting Lin and
  • Junning Chen

20 October 2022

In this paper, a Tunnel FETs (TFETs) and MOSFETs hybrid integrated 9T SRAM (HI-9T) with data-aware write technique is proposed. This structure solves the problem of excessive static power consumption caused by forward p-i-n current in the conventiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,564 Views
10 Pages

29 April 2023

In this work, we investigated the degradation of the p-GaN gate stack induced by the forward gate voltage stress in normally off AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) with Schottky-type p-GaN gate. The gate stack degradations of p-GaN...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,629 Views
18 Pages

22 July 2025

Vertical GaN P-i-N diodes exhibit excellent high-voltage performance, fast switching speed, and low conduction losses, making them highly attractive for power applications. However, their breakdown voltage is severely constrained by electric field cr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,201 Views
8 Pages

Integrated Amorphous Silicon p-i-n Temperature Sensor for CMOS Photonics

  • Sandro Rao,
  • Giovanni Pangallo and
  • Francesco Giuseppe Della Corte

6 January 2016

Hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) shows interesting optoelectronic and technological properties that make it suitable for the fabrication of passive and active micro-photonic devices, compatible moreover with standard microelectronic devices on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,862 Views
14 Pages

Pinning Potential of the Self-Assembled Artificial Pinning Centers in Nanostructured YBa2Cu3O7−x Superconducting Films

  • Ion Ivan,
  • Alina M. Ionescu,
  • Daniel N. Crisan,
  • Andreea Andrei,
  • Armando Galluzzi,
  • Massimiliano Polichetti,
  • Jesus Mosqueira and
  • Adrian Crisan

17 May 2022

For high-field power applications of high-temperature superconductors, it became obvious in recent years that nano-engineered artificial pinning centers are needed for increasing the critical current and pinning potential. As opposed to the artificia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
441 Views
13 Pages

A Si/SiC Heterojunction Double-Trench MOSFET with Improved Conduction Characteristics

  • Yi Kang,
  • Dong Liu,
  • Tianci Li,
  • Zhaofeng Qiu,
  • Shan Lu and
  • Xiarong Hu

27 November 2025

A Si/SiC heterojunction double-trench MOSFET with improved conduction characteristics is proposed. By replacing the N+ source and P-ch regions with silicon, the device forms a Si/SiC heterojunction that exhibits Schottky-like characteristics, effecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,870 Views
9 Pages

12 December 2019

In this paper, a 13.4 kV/55 A 4H-silicon carbide (SiC) PiN diode with a better trade-off between blocking voltage, differential on-resistance, and technological process complexity has been successfully developed. A multiple zone gradient modulation f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,876 Views
12 Pages

10 kV Silicon Carbide PiN Diodes—From Design to Packaged Component Characterization

  • Besar Asllani,
  • Hervé Morel,
  • Luong Viêt Phung and
  • Dominique Planson

29 November 2019

This paper presents the design, fabrication and characterization results obtained on the last generation (third run) of SiC 10 kV PiN diodes from SuperGrid Institute. In forward bias, the 59 mm2 diodes were tested up to 100 A. These devices withstand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,987 Views
9 Pages

Some Aspects of Hot Carrier Photocurrent across GaAs p-n Junction

  • Steponas Ašmontas,
  • Oleksandr Masalskyi,
  • Ihor Zharchenko,
  • Algirdas Sužiedėlis and
  • Jonas Gradauskas

The photocurrent across crystalline GaAs p-n junction induced by Nd:YAG laser radiation was investigated experimentally. It is established that the displacement current is dominant at reverse and low forward bias voltages in the case of pulsed excita...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,569 Views
11 Pages

High-power switching applications, such as thyristor valves in a high-voltage direct current converter, can use 4H-SiC. The numerical simulation of the 4H-SiC devices requires specialized models and parameters. Here, we present a numerical simulation...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,687 Views
10 Pages

Highly Reliable Temperature Sensor Based on p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN Hybrid Anode Diode with Wide Operation Temperature from 73 K to 573 K

  • An Yang,
  • Xing Wei,
  • Wenchao Shen,
  • Yu Hu,
  • Tiwei Chen,
  • Heng Wang,
  • Jiaan Zhou,
  • Runxian Xing,
  • Xiaodong Zhang and
  • Guohao Yu
  • + 4 authors

4 April 2023

A high-performance temperature sensor based on a p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN hybrid anode diode (HPT-HAD) fabricated by hydrogen plasma treatment is demonstrated. The sensor exhibits accurate and stable temperature responses from 73 to 573 K. The forward anode v...

  • Review
  • Open Access
535 Views
23 Pages

The ESD Robustness and Protection Technology of P-GaN HEMT

  • Yijun Shi,
  • Yantao Chen,
  • Liang He,
  • Xinghuan Chen,
  • Yuan Chen and
  • Guoguang Lu

11 November 2025

This work first analyzes the failure behaviors of P-GaN HEMTs with different gate structures (Schottky gate vs. Ohmic gate) under both forward and reverse ESD stresses. It reveals that the Schottky gate structure lacks effective electrostatic charge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,791 Views
9 Pages

Novel Bidirectional ESD Circuit for GaN HEMT

  • Pengfei Zhang,
  • Cheng Yang,
  • Jingyu Shen,
  • Xiaorong Luo,
  • Gaoqiang Deng,
  • Shuxiang Sun,
  • Yuxi Wei and
  • Jie Wei

23 January 2025

In this paper, the ESD protection circuit for p-GaN gate HEMTs with bidirectional clamp is proposed and investigated. ESD clamp circuits consist of several forward diodes in serials and a reverse diode. During the ESD pulse, a discharging channel in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,850 Views
14 Pages

Enhanced Photoluminescence and Electrical Properties of n-Al-Doped ZnO Nanorods/p-B-Doped Diamond Heterojunction

  • Yu Yao,
  • Dandan Sang,
  • Liangrui Zou,
  • Dong Zhang,
  • Qingru Wang,
  • Xueting Wang,
  • Liying Wang,
  • Jie Yin,
  • Jianchao Fan and
  • Qinglin Wang

The hydrothermal approach has been used to fabricate a heterojunction of n-aluminum-doped ZnO nanorods/p-B-doped diamond (n-Al:ZnO NRs/p-BDD). It exhibits a significant increase in photoluminescence (PL) intensity and a blue shift of the UV emission...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,091 Views
11 Pages

15 November 2021

In this paper, lateral AlGaN/GaN Schottky barrier diodes are investigated in terms of anode construction and diode structure. An original GaN Schottky diode manufacturing-process flow was developed. A set of experiments was carried out to verify depe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,875 Views
20 Pages

24 October 2023

This study focuses on enhancing the tunable sensitivity of a photo irradiance sensor (PIS) operating in the near-ultraviolet to visible to near-infrared (NUV-VIS-NIR) spectrum using an indium tin oxide-aluminum oxide-zirconia aluminum oxide-silicon o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,314 Views
9 Pages

Deep Ultraviolet AlGaN-Based Light-Emitting Diodes with p-AlGaN/AlGaN Superlattice Hole Injection Structures

  • Tien-Yu Wang,
  • Wei-Chih Lai,
  • Syuan-Yu Sie,
  • Sheng-Po Chang,
  • Cheng-Huang Kuo and
  • Jinn-Kong Sheu

26 September 2021

The p-AlGaN/AlGaN superlattice (SL) hole injection structure was introduced into deep ultraviolet (DUV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to enhance their performances. The period thicknesses of the p-Al0.8Ga0.2N/Al0.48Ga0.52N SLs affected the performance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,335 Views
10 Pages

Electrical Characterization of RF Reactive Sputtered p–Mg-InxGa1−xN/n–Si Hetero-Junction Diodes without Using Buffer Layer

  • Thi Tran Anh Tuan,
  • Dong-Hau Kuo,
  • Phuong Thao Cao,
  • Van Sau Nguyen,
  • Quoc-Phong Pham,
  • Vinh Khanh Nghi and
  • Nguyen Phuong Lan Tran

25 October 2019

The modeling of p–InxGa1−xN/n–Si hetero junction diodes without using the buffer layer were investigated with the “top-top” electrode. The p–Mg-GaN and p–Mg-In0.05Ga0.95N were deposited directly on the n&ndas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,821 Views
19 Pages

11 June 2020

A comparative study of surge current reliability of 1200 V/5 A 4H-SiC (silicon carbide) MPS (Merged PiN Schottky) diodes with different technologies is presented. The influences of device designs in terms of electrical and thermal aspects on the forw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,385 Views
10 Pages

Comparing the External Loads Encountered during Competition between Elite, Junior Male and Female Basketball Players

  • Rubén Portes,
  • Sergio L. Jiménez,
  • Rafael M. Navarro,
  • Aaron T. Scanlan and
  • Miguel-Ángel Gómez

The aim of the present study was to compare external loads (EL) between elite, junior, male and female basketball players. Male (n = 25) and female players (n = 48) were monitored during 11 competitive matches (3 matches per team). EL was measured us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,255 Views
9 Pages

Simulation Study of Low Turn-Off Loss and Snapback-Free SA-IGBT with Injection-Enhanced p-Floating Layer

  • Xiaodong Zhang,
  • Ming Gong,
  • Junfeng Pan,
  • Mingxin Song,
  • Hang Zhang and
  • Linlin Zhang

In this study, a shorted-anode IGBT with an injection-enhanced p-floating layer (IEPF-IGBT) under the N-buffer layer is proposed. Compared to conventional shorted-anode IGBT (SA-IGBT), the IEPF-IGBT has the structural characteristics of an injection-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
273 Views
23 Pages

This article presents a comprehensive and intuitive analysis of the impact of packaging on diode performance and a two-step method for packaging parameter extraction. This is performed using a single forward bias point, one-port measurements and prob...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,281 Views
17 Pages

Two frequency divider architectures in the Folded MOS Current Mode Logic which allow to operate at ultra-low voltage thanks to forward body bias are presented, analyzed, and compared. The first considered architecture exploits nType and pType divide-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,253 Views
7 Pages

10 March 2021

In this study, we proposed a rectifying drain electrode that was embedded in a p-GaN gate AlGaN/GaN heterojunction field-effect transistor to achieve the unidirectional switching characteristics, without the need for a separate reverse blocking devic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,357 Views
15 Pages

29 April 2023

The current investigation used somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) to assess differences in sensorimotor integration and somatosensory processing variables between asymptomatic individuals with and without forward head posture (FHP). We assessed d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,248 Views
11 Pages

Conductive Mediators in Oxidation Based on Ferrocene Functionalized Phosphonium Ionic Liquids

  • Vadim V. Ermolaev,
  • Liliya R. Kadyrgulova,
  • Mikhail N. Khrizanforov,
  • Tatiana P. Gerasimova,
  • Gulnaz R. Baembitova,
  • Anna A. Lazareva and
  • Vasili A. Miluykov

8 December 2022

Herein, the synthesis of ferrocene-containing salts is presented. Acylation of ferrocene (Fc) according to the Friedel–Crafts method led to ω-bromoacyl ferrocenes. The ω-bromoacyl ferrocenes were subsequently introduced to quaterniz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,345 Views
14 Pages

High-Temperature Optoelectronic Transport Behavior of n-TiO2 Nanoball–Stick/p-Lightly Boron-Doped Diamond Heterojunction

  • Shunhao Ge,
  • Dandan Sang,
  • Changxing Li,
  • Yarong Shi,
  • Cong Wang,
  • Chunshuai Yu,
  • Guangyu Wang,
  • Hongzhu Xi and
  • Qinglin Wang

10 January 2025

The n-TiO2 nanoballs–sticks (TiO2 NBSs) were successfully deposited on p-lightly boron-doped diamond (LBDD) substrates by the hydrothermal method. The temperature-dependent optoelectronic properties and carrier transport behavior of the n-TiO2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,634 Views
12 Pages

Ion-Locking in Solid Polymer Electrolytes for Reconfigurable Gateless Lateral Graphene p-n Junctions

  • Jierui Liang,
  • Ke Xu,
  • Swati Arora,
  • Jennifer E. Laaser and
  • Susan K. Fullerton-Shirey

1 March 2020

A gateless lateral p-n junction with reconfigurability is demonstrated on graphene by ion-locking using solid polymer electrolytes. Ions in the electrolytes are used to configure electric-double-layers (EDLs) that induce p- and n-type regions in grap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
19,804 Views
13 Pages

p-n Junction Photocurrent Modelling Evaluation under Optical and Electrical Excitation

  • Constantine T. Dervos,
  • Panayotis D. Skafidas,
  • John A. Mergos and
  • Panayota Vassiliou

20 July 2004

Based upon the quasi-equilibrium approximation, the validity of p-n junction modelling, has been experimentally investigated under synchronous electrical and optical excitation of silicon photo-diodes. The devices had areas of 8.2 mm2 and reverse bia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,732 Views
11 Pages

Pseudovertical Schottky Diodes on Heteroepitaxially Grown Diamond

  • Jürgen Weippert,
  • Philipp Reinke,
  • Fouad Benkhelifa,
  • Heiko Czap,
  • Christian Giese,
  • Lutz Kirste,
  • Patrik Straňák,
  • Jan Kustermann,
  • Jan Engels and
  • Vadim Lebedev

13 November 2022

Substrates comprising heteroepitaxially grown single-crystalline diamond epilayers were used to fabricate pseudovertical Schottky diodes. These consisted of Ti/Pt/Au contacts on p− Boron-doped diamond (BDD) layers (1015–1016 cm−3) w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
968 Views
14 Pages

Two-dimensional (2D) n-MoS2 nanosheets (NSs) synthesized via the sol–gel method were deposited onto p-type heavily boron-doped diamond (BDD) film to form a n-MoS2/p-degenerated BDD (DBDD) heterojunction device. The PL emission results for the h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,100 Views
10 Pages

A Snapback-Free and Low Turn-Off Loss 15 kV 4H–SiC IGBT with Multifunctional P-Floating Layer

  • Xiaodong Zhang,
  • Pei Shen,
  • Zhijie Zou,
  • Mingxin Song and
  • Linlin Zhang

In this paper, a 4H–SiC IGBT with a multifunctional P-floating layer (MP-IGBT) is proposed and investigated by Silvaco TCAD simulations. Compared with the conventional 4H–SiC field stop IGBT (FS-IGBT), the MP-IGBT structure features a P-f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,362 Views
12 Pages

1 November 2021

In GaN-based laser diode (LD) structures, Mg doping in p-type-doped layers has a significant influence on the device performance. As the doping concentration increases, the operation voltage decreases, whereas the output power decreases as a result o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,224 Views
11 Pages

A Novel Bidirectional AlGaN/GaN ESD Protection Diode

  • Bin Yao,
  • Yijun Shi,
  • Hongyue Wang,
  • Xinbin Xu,
  • Yiqiang Chen,
  • Zhiyuan He,
  • Qingzhong Xiao,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Guoguang Lu and
  • Hao Li
  • + 2 authors

15 January 2022

Despite the superior working properties, GaN-based HEMTs and systems are still confronted with the threat of a transient ESD event, especially for the vulnerable gate structure of the p-GaN or MOS HEMTs. Therefore, there is still an urgent need for a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,928 Views
16 Pages

Intensity Thresholds for External Workload Demands in Basketball: Is Individualization Based on Playing Positions Necessary?

  • Sergio J. Ibáñez,
  • Carlos D. Gómez-Carmona,
  • Pablo López-Sierra and
  • Sebastián Feu

9 February 2024

Currently, basketball teams use inertial devices for monitoring external and internal workload demands during training and competitions. However, the intensity thresholds preset by device manufacturers are generic and not adapted for specific sports...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,881 Views
5 Pages

Microwave Annealing for NiSiGe Schottky Junction on SiGe P-Channel

  • Yu-Hsien Lin,
  • Yi-He Tsai,
  • Chung-Chun Hsu,
  • Guang-Li Luo,
  • Yao-Jen Lee and
  • Chao-Hsin Chien

10 November 2015

In this paper, we demonstrated the shallow NiSiGe Schottky junction on the SiGe P-channel by using low-temperature microwave annealing. The NiSiGe/n-Si Schottky junction was formed for the Si-capped/SiGe multi-layer structure on an n-Si substrate (S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,413 Views
11 Pages

12 August 2022

Mobility spectrum analysis (MSA) is a method that enables the carrier density (and mobility) separation of the majority and minority carriers in multicarrier semiconductors, respectively. In this paper, we use the p-GaAs layer in order to demonstrate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,205 Views
13 Pages

28 August 2024

The efficiency of current GaN-based blue laser diodes (LDs) is limited by the high resistance of a thick p-AlGaN cladding layer. To reduce the operation voltage of InGaN blue LDs, we investigated optimum LD structures with an indium tin oxide (ITO) p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,535 Views
13 Pages

Calculating the Effect of AlGaN Dielectric Layers in a Polarization Tunnel Junction on the Performance of AlGaN-Based Deep-Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes

  • Yong Wang,
  • Zihui Zhang,
  • Long Guo,
  • Yuxuan Chen,
  • Yahui Li,
  • Zhanbin Qi,
  • Jianwei Ben,
  • Xiaojuan Sun and
  • Dabing Li

7 December 2021

In this work, AlGaN-based deep-ultraviolet (DUV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with AlGaN as the dielectric layers in p+-Al0.55Ga0.45N/AlGaN/n+-Al0.55Ga0.45N polarization tunnel junctions (PTJs) were modeled to promote carrier tunneling, suppress curr...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2,111 Views
11 Pages

17 February 2024

In this study, a novel integrated 4H-SiC reverse-conducting gate turn-off thyristor (GTO) featuring an N-type floating (NF) structure is proposed. The proposed NF-structured 4H-SiC GTO outperforms conventional reverse-conducting GTOs in forward condu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,498 Views
9 Pages

The Running Performance Decrement in Elite Hurling

  • Damien Young,
  • Jim Kilty,
  • Liam Hennessy and
  • Giuseppe Coratella

19 November 2020

Since the COVID-19 restrictions, hurling games have been played in four quarters instead of two halves. This study described the decrement in running performance between quarters in elite hurling. GPS (10 Hz) were used to collect data from 48 players...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,534 Views
9 Pages

7 February 2023

In many sports, the hamstring strain injury is a common injury. There is evidence that the Nordic hamstring exercise (NHE), a knee flexor exercise, can reduce hamstring injury risk in athletes. In research on hamstring injury prevention, eccentric-on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,498 Views
23 Pages

11 November 2021

This paper presents a new field-effect sensor called open-gate junction gate field-effect transistor (OG-JFET) for biosensing applications. The OG-JFET consists of a p-type channel on top of an n-type layer in which the p-type serves as the sensing c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,009 Views
19 Pages

Electrically Detected Magnetic Resonance on a Chip (EDMRoC) for Analysis of Thin-Film Silicon Photovoltaics

  • Michele Segantini,
  • Gianluca Marcozzi,
  • Denis Djekic,
  • Anh Chu,
  • Daniel Amkreutz,
  • Cham Thi Trinh,
  • Sebastian Neubert,
  • Bernd Stannowski,
  • Kerstin Jacob and
  • Ivo Rudolph
  • + 4 authors

Electrically detected magnetic resonance (EDMR) is a spectroscopic technique that provides information about the physical properties of materials through the detection of variations in conductivity induced by spin-dependent processes. EDMR has been w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,341 Views
13 Pages

Amorphous Silicon p-i-n Structure Acting as Light and Temperature Sensor

  • Giampiero De Cesare,
  • Augusto Nascetti and
  • Domenico Caputo

26 May 2015

In this work, we propose a multi-parametric sensor able to measure both temperature and radiation intensity, suitable to increase the level of integration and miniaturization in Lab-on-Chip applications. The device is based on amorphous silicon p-do...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,235 Views
15 Pages

Dielectric Passivation Treatment of InGaN MESA on Si Substrates for Red Micro-LED Application

  • Hongyu Qin,
  • Shuhan Zhang,
  • Qian Fan,
  • Xianfeng Ni,
  • Li Tao and
  • Xing Gu

13 March 2025

The emergence of GaN-based micro-LEDs has revolutionized display technologies due to their superior brightness, energy efficiency, and thermal stability compared to traditional counterparts. However, the development of red-emitting micro-LEDs on sili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,438 Views
14 Pages

High-Performance Photodetectors Based on the 2D SiAs/SnS2 Heterojunction

  • Yinchang Sun,
  • Liming Xie,
  • Zhao Ma,
  • Ziyue Qian,
  • Junyi Liao,
  • Sabir Hussain,
  • Hongjun Liu,
  • Hailong Qiu,
  • Juanxia Wu and
  • Zhanggui Hu

24 January 2022

Constructing 2D heterojunctions with high performance is the critical solution for the optoelectronic applications of 2D materials. This work reports on the studies on the preparation of high-quality van der Waals SiAs single crystals and high-perfor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,058 Views
12 Pages

Eco-Friendly Lead-Free Solder Paste Printing via Laser-Induced Forward Transfer for the Assembly of Ultra-Fine Pitch Electronic Components

  • Marina Makrygianni,
  • Filimon Zacharatos,
  • Kostas Andritsos,
  • Ioannis Theodorakos,
  • Dimitris Reppas,
  • Nikolaos Oikonomidis,
  • Christos Spandonidis and
  • Ioanna Zergioti

17 June 2021

Current challenges in printed circuit board (PCB) assembly require high-resolution deposition of ultra-fine pitch components (<0.3 mm and <60 μm respectively), high throughput and compatibility with flexible substrates, which are poorly met by...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
174 Views
15 Pages

25 December 2025

Direct detection (DD) is a straightforward, cost-effective receiving scheme for medium- and short-range fiber-optic communication systems, yet directly accessing phase information presents inherent challenges. The temporal transport-of-intensity equa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,480 Views
18 Pages

This paper presents a new frequency compensation approach for three-stage amplifiers driving a pF-to-nF capacitive load. Thanks to the cascode Miller compensation, the non-dominant complex pole frequency is extended effectively, and the physical size...

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