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249 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,765 Views
11 Pages

A Novel Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonator for Filters and Sensors Applications

  • Zhixin Zhang,
  • Ji Liang,
  • Daihua Zhang,
  • Wei Pang and
  • Hao Zhang

8 September 2015

Bulk acoustic wave (BAW) resonators are widely applied in filters and gravimetric sensors for physical or biochemical sensing. In this work, a new architecture of BAW resonator is demonstrated, which introduces a pair of reflection layers onto the to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,499 Views
16 Pages

The Effect of the Indium(III) Phthalocyanine Chloride Films on the Behavior of Flexible Devices of Flat and Disperse Heterojunction

  • María Elena Sánchez-Vergara,
  • Raquel Carrera-Téllez,
  • Paulina Smith-Ruiz,
  • Citlalli Rios and
  • Roberto Salcedo

17 October 2019

By means of flat-heterojunction structures based on small semiconductor molecules (MSCs), an analysis of the indium(III) phthalocyanine chloride (In(III)PcCl) film as a constituent of optoelectronic devices was performed. The study included the behav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,330 Views
11 Pages

15 October 2021

We designed a tellurite microstructure fiber (TMF) and proposed a broadband optical frequency comb generation scheme that was based on electro-optical modulation and cascaded sign-alternated dispersion TMF (CSAD-TMF). In addition, the influence of di...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,065 Views
1 Page

Influence of Geometrical Parameters of Nonlinear Optical Fibers on Their Optical Properties

  • Maciej Grzesiak,
  • Mariusz Makara,
  • Krzysztof Poturaj and
  • Paweł Mergo

The properties of specialty optical fiber technology are determined by many aspects, such as the choice of material from which optical fibers are made, the refractive index profile, or the optical fiber manufacturing method. Typical optical fibers ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,664 Views
12 Pages

9 October 2018

In conventional photonic crystal systems, extrinsic scattering resulting from random manufacturing defects or environmental changes is a major source of loss that causes performance degradation, and the backscattering loss is amplified as the group v...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,890 Views
21 Pages

CO2/CH4 and He/N2 Separation Properties and Water Permeability Valuation of Mixed Matrix MWCNTs-Based Cellulose Acetate Flat Sheet Membranes: A Study of the Optimization of the Filler Material Dispersion Method

  • Tobias Esser,
  • Tobias Wolf,
  • Tim Schubert,
  • Jan Benra,
  • Stefan Forero,
  • George Maistros,
  • Stéphan Barbe,
  • George V. Theodorakopoulos,
  • Dionysios S. Karousos and
  • Andreas A. Sapalidis
  • + 1 author

22 January 2021

The main scope of this work is to develop nano-carbon-based mixed matrix cellulose acetate membranes (MMMs) for the potential use in both gas and liquid separation processes. For this purpose, a variety of mixed matrix membranes, consisting of cellul...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,343 Views
9 Pages

Improving Low-Dispersion Bandwidth of the Silicon Photonic Crystal Waveguides for Ultrafast Integrated Photonics

  • Jinghan Pan,
  • Meicheng Fu,
  • Wenjun Yi,
  • Xiaochun Wang,
  • Ju Liu,
  • Mengjun Zhu,
  • Junli Qi,
  • Shaojie Yin,
  • Guocheng Huang and
  • Shuyue Zhu
  • + 5 authors

We design a novel slow-light silicon photonic crystal waveguide which can operate over an extremely wide flat band for ultrafast integrated nonlinear photonics. By conveniently adjusting the radii and positions of the second air-holes rows, a flat sl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,644 Views
14 Pages

Comparative Study of Conduction Mechanisms in Disodium Phthalocyanine-Based Organic Diodes for Flexible Electronics

  • Leon Hamui,
  • María Elena Sánchez-Vergara,
  • N. Díaz-Ortega and
  • Roberto Salcedo

13 August 2020

In the current work, flexible diodes with flat heterojunction and dispersed heterojunction architecture were manufactured with to study the behavior of thin films of disodium phthalocyanine (Na2Pc). The thin film devices, using the electronic accepto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,632 Views
10 Pages

Silver tabular hexagonal particles (<diagonal> = 200 nm) were prepared at 40 °C by the reduction of silver nitrate with ascorbic acid in a solution of a polynaphthalene sulphonic dispersant agent, Daxad 19, in strong acidic conditions. By varyi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,635 Views
12 Pages

27 April 2020

Shaping is very necessary in order to obtain a wide and flat supercontinuum (SC). Via numerical simulations, we accurately demonstrated shaping the SC using the fiber cascading method to significantly increase the width as well as the flatness of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,518 Views
9 Pages

Mode Coupling at around M-Point in PZT

  • Sergey Vakhrushev,
  • Alexey Filimonov,
  • Konstantin Petroukhno,
  • Andrey Rudskoy,
  • Stanislav Udovenko,
  • Igor Leontyev and
  • Alexei Bosak

23 December 2021

The question of the microscopic origin of the M-superstructure and additional satellite peaks in the Zr-rich lead zirconate-titanate is discussed for nearly 50 years. Clear contradiction between the selection rules of the critical scattering and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,993 Views
20 Pages

25 November 2015

We review our recent progress on the realisation of pulse shaping in passively-mode-locked fibre lasers by inclusion of an amplitude and/or phase spectral filter into the laser cavity. We numerically show that depending on the amplitude transfer func...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,177 Views
13 Pages

Tuning the Luminescence Response of an Air-Hole Photonic Crystal Slab Using Etching Depth Variation

  • Artem V. Peretokin,
  • Dmitry V. Yurasov,
  • Margarita V. Stepikhova,
  • Mikhail V. Shaleev,
  • Artem N. Yablonskiy,
  • Dmitry V. Shengurov,
  • Sergey A. Dyakov,
  • Ekaterina E. Rodyakina,
  • Zhanna V. Smagina and
  • Alexey V. Novikov

19 May 2023

Detailed studies of the luminescent properties of the Si-based 2D photonic crystal (PhC) slabs with air holes of various depths are reported. Ge self-assembled quantum dots served as an internal light source. It was obtained that changing the air hol...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
116 Citations
9,178 Views
27 Pages

19 July 2020

Understanding and modeling of a surface-plasmon phenomenon on lossy metals interfaces based on simplified models of dielectric function lead to problems when confronted with reality. For a realistic description of lossy metals, such as gold and silve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,675 Views
16 Pages

Stability and Tribological Performance of Nanostructured 2D Turbostratic Graphite and Functionalised Graphene as Low-Viscosity Oil Additives

  • Gustavo Alves Lau,
  • Guilherme Oliveira Neves,
  • Diego Berti Salvaro,
  • Cristiano Binder,
  • Aloisio Nelmo Klein and
  • José Daniel Biasoli de Mello

The dispersion stability of carbon-based solid lubricants/lubricating oils remains a challenge to overcome. Recently, novel processing routes were developed to obtain 2D turbostratic graphite particles via solid-state reactions between B4C and Cr3C2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,758 Views
14 Pages

Efficient Design for Integrated Photonic Waveguides with Agile Dispersion

  • Zhaonian Wang,
  • Jiangbing Du,
  • Weihong Shen,
  • Jiacheng Liu and
  • Zuyuan He

7 October 2021

Chromatic dispersion engineering of photonic waveguide is of great importance for Photonic Integrated Circuit in broad applications, including on-chip CD compensation, supercontinuum generation, Kerr-comb generation, micro resonator and mode-locked l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,237 Views
16 Pages

Development of Dispersion-Optimized Photonic Crystal Fibers Based on Heavy Metal Oxide Glasses for Broadband Infrared Supercontinuum Generation with Fiber Lasers

  • Grzegorz Stępniewski,
  • Jacek Pniewski,
  • Dariusz Pysz,
  • Jarosław Cimek,
  • Ryszard Stępień,
  • Mariusz Klimczak and
  • Ryszard Buczyński

25 November 2018

In this work a photonic crystal fiber made of a heavy metal oxide glass with optimized dispersion profile is proposed for supercontinuum generation in a broad range of wavelengths in the near-infrared, when pumped by a mode-locked fiber-based laser....

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,821 Views
8 Pages

Second-Order Dispersion Sensor Based on Multi-Plasmonic Surface Resonances in D-Shaped Photonic Crystal Fibers

  • Markos P. Cardoso,
  • Anderson O. Silva,
  • Amanda F. Romeiro,
  • M. Thereza R. Giraldi,
  • João C. W. A. Costa,
  • José L. Santos,
  • José M. Baptista and
  • Ariel Guerreiro

This paper proposes a scheme to determine the optical dispersion properties of a medium using multiple localized surface plasmon resonances (SPR) in a D-shaped photonic crystal fiber (PCF) whose flat surface is covered by three adjacent gold layers o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,149 Views

In Vitro Assessment of Early Bacterial Activity on Micro/Nanostructured Ti6Al4V Surfaces

  • Benjamin Valdez-Salas,
  • Ernesto Beltrán-Partida,
  • Sandra Castillo-Uribe,
  • Mario Curiel-Álvarez,
  • Roumen Zlatev,
  • Margarita Stoytcheva,
  • Gisela Montero-Alpírez and
  • Lidia Vargas-Osuna

It is imperative to understand and systematically compare the initial interactions between bacteria genre and surface properties. Thus, we fabricated a flat, anodized with 80 nm TiO2 nanotubes (NTs), and a rough Ti6Al4V surface. The materials were ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,492 Views
12 Pages

Broadband Supercontinuum Generation in Dispersion Decreasing Fibers in the Spectral Range 900–2400 nm

  • Irina V. Zhluktova,
  • Vladimir A. Kamynin,
  • Dmitry A. Korobko,
  • Aleksei S. Abramov,
  • Andrei A. Fotiadi,
  • Alexej A. Sysoliatin and
  • Vladimir B. Tsvetkov

18 October 2022

The spectrally flat supercontinuum generation in the wavelength range of 900–2400 nm is demonstrated in silica-based fibers of variable core diameter and dispersion. It is shown that, in comparison with standard optical fibers of the same lengt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,679 Views
19 Pages

20 August 2025

We explore the spontaneous emission dynamics of a giant atom coupled to a photonic Creutz ladder, focusing on how flat-band frustration and synthetic gauge fields shape atom–photon interactions. The Creutz ladder exhibits perfectly flat bands,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,113 Views
12 Pages

Inclusions Control and Refining Slag Optimization for Fork Flat Steel

  • Yangyang Ge,
  • Shuo Zhao,
  • Liang Ma,
  • Tao Yan,
  • Zushu Li and
  • Bin Yang

20 February 2019

In order to investigate the causes of the large number of cracks and porosities formed in 33MnCrTiB fork flat steel produced by a special steel plant, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) analysis, and large sample...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
915 Views
10 Pages

Mid-Infrared Ultraflat Broadband Supercontinuum Generation with 10 dB Bandwidth of 2340 nm in a Tapered Fluorotellurite Fiber

  • Guochuan Ren,
  • Linjing Yang,
  • Chuanfei Yao,
  • Xuan Wang,
  • Luyao Pu,
  • Kaihang Li,
  • Ling Zhang and
  • Pingxue Li

We demonstrate mid-infrared ultraflat broadband supercontinuum (SC) generation in a 40 cm long tapered fluorotellurite fiber pumped by a Raman soliton source. By tapering the end of the large-core-diameter fluorotellurite fiber, the dispersion is reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
215 Views
13 Pages

Discrete Radiative Modes in Plasmonic Nonlocal Flat Surfaces

  • Ao Ding,
  • Chenglin Wang,
  • Pujuan Ma,
  • Guofeng Shi,
  • Feiyang Chen,
  • Pengyan Zhang,
  • Zhaoxia Zhong,
  • Lei Gao and
  • Yang Huang

26 December 2025

This paper provides a comprehensive study of the nonlocality-influenced radiative modes above the light line in the plasmonic nonlocal flat surface, including the plasmonic/dielectric interface, ultrathin plasmonic slab, and plasmonic/dielectric mult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,201 Views
11 Pages

9 November 2017

A Mach-Zehnder interferometer based on a plasmonic channel waveguide is proposed for refractive index sensing. The structure, with a small physical footprint of 20 × 120 μm2, achieved a high figure of merit of 294. The cut-off frequency behaviour in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,014 Views
18 Pages

Finite Element Modeling Approaches, Experimentally Assessed, for the Simulation of Guided Wave Propagation in Composites

  • Alessandro De Luca,
  • Donato Perfetto,
  • Antonio Polverino,
  • Antonio Aversano and
  • Francesco Caputo

6 June 2022

Today, structural health monitoring (SHM) systems based on guided wave (GW) propagation represent an effective methodology for understating the structural integrity of primary and secondary structures, also made of composite materials. However, the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,637 Views
18 Pages

16 April 2023

In this study, TiO2 thin films formed by dip-coating on an FTO substrate were obtained and characterized using surface, optical and electrochemical techniques. The impact of the dispersant (polyethylene glycol-PEG) on the surface (morphology, wettabi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
93 Citations
15,083 Views
32 Pages

Atmospheric Pollutant Dispersion over Complex Terrain: Challenges and Needs for Improving Air Quality Measurements and Modeling

  • Lorenzo Giovannini,
  • Enrico Ferrero,
  • Thomas Karl,
  • Mathias W. Rotach,
  • Chantal Staquet,
  • Silvia Trini Castelli and
  • Dino Zardi

18 June 2020

Pollutant dispersion processes over complex terrain are much more complicated than over flat areas, as they are affected by atmospheric interactions with the orography at different spatial scales. This paper reviews recent findings and progress in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
272 Views
14 Pages

Research on Creep Behaviors of GH3230 Superalloy Sheets with Side Notches

  • Honghua Zhao,
  • Dingnan Cheng,
  • Minmin Chen,
  • Wei Xiao and
  • Cheng Hou

8 December 2025

In order to study the effects of notches on the creep behaviors of GH3230 superalloy, a series of creep tests were conducted on GH3230 superalloy sheets with edge notches at 900 °C and 1000 °C. The creep strain curves and creep life of smooth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,456 Views
10 Pages

30 January 2024

In this research, the wavy ice patterns that form due to the evolution of morphological perturbations on the water–ice phase transition interface in the presence of a fluid flow are studied. The mathematical model of heat transport from a relat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,030 Views
16 Pages

6 October 2023

Based on the theory of acoustic–solid coupling, the phase velocity-thickness product of a double-layer liquid-filled pipeline is analyzed, and the dispersion relationship between angular frequency and wavenumber–thickness product is analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,344 Views
22 Pages

Electronic Structure of Boron Flat Holeless Sheet

  • Levan Chkhartishvili,
  • Ivane Murusidze and
  • Rick Becker

The electronic band structure, namely energy band surfaces and densities-of-states (DoS), of a hypothetical flat and ideally perfect, i.e., without any type of holes, boron sheet with a triangular network is calculated within a quasi-classical approa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,429 Views
13 Pages

A Highly Birefringent Photonic Crystal Fiber with Three Rows of Circular Air Holes

  • Zihan Liu,
  • Jialin Wen,
  • Zhengyong Zhou,
  • Yuming Dong and
  • Tianyu Yang

An exceptionally high-performance, high-birefringent photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is meticulously designed. The core design features a unique arrangement in which the central row of circular air holes is substituted by three rows of smaller circular...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,383 Views
14 Pages

11 September 2022

We designed a structure of dual-coupled ridge waveguide in thin-film lithium-niobate-on-insulator (LNOI) and numerically studied the highly efficient, broadband, and flattened dispersive wave-enhanced supercontinuum generation in the mid-infrared reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,769 Views
13 Pages

Supercontinuum Generation from Airy-Gaussian Pulses in Photonic Crystal Fiber with Three Zero-Dispersion Points

  • Xinyi Yu,
  • Bing Wen,
  • Yangbao Deng,
  • Chunhui Gao,
  • Jiamou Wei,
  • Saiwen Zhang and
  • Qiuxiang Zhu

20 September 2023

The supercontinuum generation and manipulation of Airy-Gaussian pulses in a photonic crystal fiber with three zero-dispersion points are studied using the split-step Fourier method. Firstly, the spectral evolution of Airy-Gaussian pulses in four phot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,209 Views
16 Pages

Understanding the propagation of landslide-generated water waves is of great help against tsunami hazards. In order to investigate the effects of landslide shapes on the far-field leading wave generated by a submerged landslide at a constant depth, t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,315 Views
12 Pages

Surface-Limited Electrodeposition of Continuous Platinum Networks on Highly Ordered Pyrolytic Graphite

  • Filippo Farina,
  • Giorgio Ercolano,
  • Sara Cavaliere,
  • Deborah J. Jones and
  • Jacques Rozière

13 September 2018

Continuous thin platinum nanoplatelet networks and thin films were obtained on the flat surface of highly ordered pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) by high overpotential electrodeposition. By increasing the deposition time, the morphology of the Pt deposits...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,327 Views
10 Pages

22 January 2021

The oxidation behavior and microstructural evolution of the nanostructure of Fe-Cr-Al oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) alloys prepared by spark plasma sintering were investigated by high-temperature oxidation experiments in air at 1200 °C for 100...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,926 Views
18 Pages

15 June 2021

The dispersion of vapour of liquefied natural gas (LNG) is generally assumed to be from a liquid spill on the ground in hazard and risk analysis. However, this cold vapour could be discharged at height through cold venting. While there is similarity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,526 Views
23 Pages

Research on Key Sand Generating Parameters and Remote Sensing Traceability of Dust Storms in the Taklamakan Desert

  • Mayibaier Maihamuti,
  • Wen Huo,
  • Yongqiang Liu,
  • Yifei Wang,
  • Fan Yang,
  • Chenglong Zhou,
  • Xinghua Yang and
  • Ali Mamtimin

28 May 2025

This study investigated the dust storm observation data from the Taklimakan Desert in 2018, focusing on analyzing horizontal dust flux (Q), vertical dust flux (F), their relationships with aerosol optical depth (AOD), and the relationship between HYS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,813 Views
11 Pages

Two Octaves Supercontinuum Generation in Lead-Bismuth Glass Based Photonic Crystal Fiber

  • Ryszard Buczynski,
  • Henry Bookey,
  • Mariusz Klimczak,
  • Dariusz Pysz,
  • Ryszard Stepien,
  • Tadeusz Martynkien,
  • John E. McCarthy,
  • Andrew J. Waddie,
  • Ajoy K. Kar and
  • Mohammad R. Taghizadeh

19 June 2014

In this paper we report a two octave spanning supercontinuum generation in a bandwidth of 700–3000 nm in a single-mode photonic crystal fiber made of lead-bismuth-gallate glass. To our knowledge this is the broadest supercontinuum reported in heavy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,158 Views
14 Pages

22 February 2019

In this work, pumped currents of the adiabatically-driven double-barrier structure based on the pseudospin-1 Dirac–Weyl fermions are studied. As a result of the three-band dispersion and hence the unique properties of pseudospin-1 Dirac–W...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,849 Views
17 Pages

Obtaining and Characterizing the Osmium Nanoparticles/n–Decanol Bulk Membrane Used for the p–Nitrophenol Reduction and Separation System

  • Aurelia Cristina Nechifor,
  • Alexandru Goran,
  • Szidonia-Katalin Tanczos,
  • Florentina Mihaela Păncescu,
  • Ovidiu-Cristian Oprea,
  • Alexandra Raluca Grosu,
  • Cristian Matei,
  • Vlad-Alexandru Grosu,
  • Bogdan Ștefan Vasile and
  • Paul Constantin Albu

21 October 2022

Liquid membranes based on nanoparticles follow a continuous development, both from obtaining methods and characterization of techniques points of view. Lately, osmium nanoparticles have been deposited either on flat membranes, with the aim of initiat...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,674 Views
11 Pages

Silicon nitride waveguides have emerged as an excellent platform for photonic applications, including nonlinear optical signal processing, owing to their relatively high Kerr nonlinearity, negligible two photon absorption, and wide transparent bandwi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,904 Views
20 Pages

Numerical Investigation on Guided Waves Dispersion and Scattering Phenomena in Stiffened Panels

  • Alessandro De Luca,
  • Donato Perfetto,
  • Giuseppe Lamanna,
  • Antonio Aversano and
  • Francesco Caputo

23 December 2021

The aim of this work is to propose a numerical methodology based on the finite element (FE) method to investigate the dispersive behavior of guided waves transmitted, converted, and reflected by reinforced aluminum and composite structures, highlight...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,522 Views
18 Pages

24 November 2022

The local structure, turbulence, and heat transfer in a flat ribbed duct during the evaporation of water droplets in a gas flow were studied numerically using the Eulerian approach. The structure of a turbulent two-phase flow underwent significant ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
737 Views
16 Pages

Integrated 40Ar/39Ar and U-Pb geochronology, combined with microstructural analysis of Early Cretaceous volcanics from eastern China, challenge conventional interpretations of flat 40Ar/39Ar age spectra. K-feldspar sample JD-1K (122.12 ± 0.81...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,833 Views
13 Pages

A Probable Approach to Reliability Assessment of Reinforced Plates

  • Petro Pukach,
  • Roman Kvit,
  • Tetyana Salo and
  • Myroslava Vovk

A scheme for solving the problem of determining the probability of failure and probabilistic (statistical) characteristics of the failure loading magnitude of a composite material plate is considered. The plate structure is a flat homogeneous matrix...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,155 Views
16 Pages

Highly nonlinear suspended-core fibers (SCFs) with tunable dispersion have attracted much attention in the fields of Raman amplification, optical frequency combs, broadband and flat supercontinuum generation (SCG). To address the limitation of applic...

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