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4,968 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,820 Views
24 Pages

An Elastic Energy Management Algorithm in a Hierarchical Control System with Distributed Control Devices

  • Piotr Powroźnik,
  • Paweł Szcześniak,
  • Krzysztof Turchan,
  • Miłosz Krysik and ,
  • Igor Koropiecki and
  • Krzysztof Piotrowski
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 June 2022

In modern Electric Power Systems, emphasis is placed on the increasing share of electricity from renewable energy sources (PV, wind, hydro, etc.), at the expense of energy generated with the use of fossil fuels. This will lead to changes in energy su...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Energy Management for Smart Grid)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,155 Views
21 Pages

Low-Carbon Control of Integrated Energy by Combining Cuckoo Search Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm

  • Dandan Wang,
  • Jian Guan,
  • Hongyan Liu,
  • Hanwen Zhang and ,
  • Qi Wang,
  • Lijian Zhang and
  • Jingzheng Dong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

3 April 2025

With the increasing severity of global climate change, low-carbon development has become a key issue in the energy industry. As an effective way to optimize energy utilization and reduce carbon emissions, integrated energy system is receiving increas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and Low Carbon Sustainability in the Digital Age)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,552 Views
16 Pages

4 March 2016

Most of the energy used to operate a cellular network is consumed by a base station (BS), and reducing the transmission power of a BS can therefore afford a substantial reduction in the amount of energy used in a network. In this paper, we propose a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy-Efficient and Sustainable Networking)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,271 Views
18 Pages

Design of Two-Degree-of-Freedom PID Controllers Optimized by Bee Algorithm for Frequency Control in Renewable Energy Systems

  • Sarawoot Boonkirdram,
  • Sitthisak Audomsi,
  • Worawat Sa-Ngiamvibool and
  • Wassana Kasemsin

13 September 2025

The increasing incorporation of renewable energy sources, such as photovoltaic and wind power, results in considerable variability and uncertainty within modern power systems, thereby complicating load frequency control. Conventional controllers, inc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Simulation and Optimization of Power Systems: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
8,216 Views
18 Pages

Model Predictive Control Optimization via Genetic Algorithm Using a Detailed Building Energy Model

  • Germán Ramos Ruiz,
  • Eva Lucas Segarra and
  • Carlos Fernández Bandera

23 December 2018

There is growing concern about how to mitigate climate change in which the reduction of CO2 emissions plays an important role. Buildings have gained attention in recent years since they are responsible for around 30% of greenhouse gases. In this cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,505 Views
40 Pages

14 February 2023

With the traffic congestion problem deteriorating, people increasingly choose urban rail transit (URT) to travel. Although URT alleviates traffic congestion, the long-term operation of a large number of trains leads to huge energy consumption. In ord...

(This article belongs to the Section Transportation and Future Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,119 Views
28 Pages

15 July 2019

Under the severe challenge of increasingly stringent emission regulations and constantly improving fuel economy requirements, hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) have attracted widespread attention in the auto industry as a practicable technical route of...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Electric Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,883 Views
17 Pages

12 June 2023

The development of hybrid technology can effectively solve the problems of the high pollution and energy consumption levels of automobiles. Therefore, an energy consumption prediction and control algorithm for hybrid vehicles based on a minimum equiv...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Battery Thermal Management Solution for Electric Vehicles)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,039 Views
19 Pages

Advanced Maximum Power Control Algorithm Based on a Hydraulic System for Floating Wave Energy Converters

  • Chan Roh,
  • Yoon-Jin Ha,
  • Seungh-Ho Shin,
  • Kyong-Hwan Kim and
  • Ji-Yong Park

24 September 2021

An integrated analysis is required to evaluate the performance of control algorithms used in power take-off (PTO) systems for floating wave energy converters (FWECs). However, research on PTO systems based on the existing hydraulic device has mainly...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wave Energy Technologies in Korea)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,711 Views
15 Pages

17 April 2022

In order to achieve a state-of-charge (SOC) balance among multiple energy storage units (MESUs) in an islanded DC microgrid, a SOC balancing and coordinated control strategy based on the adaptive droop coefficient algorithm for MESUs is proposed. Whe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microgrids and the Integration of Energy Storage Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,176 Views
22 Pages

14 September 2023

Modern (micro) grids host inverter-based generation units for utilizing renewable and sustainable energy resources. Due to the lack of physical inertia and, thus, the low inertia level of inverter-interfaced energy resources, the frequency dynamic is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insights into Microgrids and Renewable Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
441 Views
20 Pages

17 September 2026

In distribution network and microgrids, energy storage (ES) systems possess four-quadrant operational capabilities, making them inherently high-quality resources for reactive power (RP) regulation. However, existing research has primarily focused on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power System Operation, Energy Management, and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
763 Views
28 Pages

20 March 2026

Model Predictive Control (MPC) has emerged as a promising approach for energy management in hybrid electric vehicles, enabling predictive optimization of powertrain operation. The energy management problem in parallel hybrid powertrains constitutes a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges and Research Trends of Energy Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,200 Views
22 Pages

9 November 2016

Common energy management control systems (EMCS) in building HVAC systems could be made much more energy efficient without sacrificing comfort. Most researchers have focused on implementing optimal control algorithms in Variable Air Volume (VAV) syste...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,043 Views
18 Pages

20 September 2024

This article provides an overview of control algorithms for grid-connected converters in renewable energy systems, demonstrating their relevance and potential for further research. A common issue among authors of scientific works is the lack of a wid...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Solar Energy and Energy Efficiency)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,084 Views
23 Pages

Optimization of Economic Space: Algorithms for Controlling Energy Storage in Low-Voltage Networks

  • Marcin Rabe,
  • Tomasz Norek,
  • Agnieszka Łopatka,
  • Jarosław Korpysa and ,
  • Veselin Draskovic,
  • Andrzej Gawlik and
  • Katarzyna Widera
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 July 2025

With the increasing penetration of renewables, the importance of electrical energy storage (EES) for power supply stabilization is growing. The intermittency of renewable energy sources remains the main issue limiting their rapid integration; however...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Energy & Society—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
2,657 Views
36 Pages

Algorithmic Optimal Control of Screw Compressors for Energy-Efficient Operation in Smart Power Systems

  • Kassym Yelemessov,
  • Dinara Baskanbayeva,
  • Leyla Sabirova,
  • Nikita V. Martyushev and ,
  • Boris V. Malozyomov,
  • Tatayeva Zhanar and
  • Vladimir I. Golik
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 September 2025

This work presents the results of a research study focused on the development and evaluation of an algorithmic optimal control framework for energy-efficient operation of screw compressors in smart power systems. The proposed approach is based on the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Driven Control and Optimization in Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,045 Views
29 Pages

In this study, a hydraulic system generator power converter was modeled to verify the performance of a hydraulic-based power take-off (PTO) system. Moreover, the characteristics and output performance of the PTO system were analyzed with various load...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization and Energy Maximizing Control Systems for Wave Energy Converters II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,474 Views
28 Pages

26 October 2025

The integration of ultracapacitors into the propulsion systems and implicitly into the hybrid energy storage systems (HESSs) of electric vehicles offers significant prospects for increasing performance, improving efficiency and extending the lifetime...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Hybrid Supercapacitors: Materials, Devices, Models, Systems, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,942 Views
16 Pages

Optimized Energy Control Scheme for Electric Drive of EV Powertrain Using Genetic Algorithms

  • S. M. Nawazish Ali,
  • Vivek Sharma,
  • M. J. Hossain,
  • Subhas C. Mukhopadhyay and
  • Dong Wang

14 June 2021

Automotive applications often experience conflicting-objective optimization problems focusing on performance parameters that are catered through precisely developed cost functions. Two such conflicting objectives which substantially affect the workin...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Electric Vehicles)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,740 Views
20 Pages

Optimisation of Energy Use in Bioethanol Production Using a Control Algorithm

  • Jarosław Knaga,
  • Stanisław Lis,
  • Sławomir Kurpaska,
  • Piotr Łyszczarz and
  • Marcin Tomasik

2 February 2021

In this work, the possibility of limiting energy consumption in the manufacturing process of bioethanol to obtain biofuel was analysed. For this purpose, a control algorithm has been optimised while retaining the good quality of the control signals....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technical Aspects of Renewable Energy Sources (RES))
  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
4,279 Views
26 Pages

African Vulture Optimization Algorithm-Based PI Controllers for Performance Enhancement of Hybrid Renewable-Energy Systems

  • Ghazi A. Ghazi,
  • Hany M. Hasanien,
  • Essam A. Al-Ammar,
  • Rania A. Turky and ,
  • Wonsuk Ko,
  • Sisam Park and
  • Hyeong-Jin Choi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

4 July 2022

An effective maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique plays a crucial role in improving the efficiency and performance of grid-connected renewable energy sources (RESs). This paper uses the African Vulture Optimization Algorithm (AVOA), a metahe...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,487 Views
42 Pages

Integration and Optimization of Multisource Electric Vehicles: A Critical Review of Hybrid Energy Systems, Topologies, and Control Algorithms

  • Nikolaos Fesakis,
  • Georgios Falekas,
  • Ilias Palaiologou,
  • Georgia Eirini Lazaridou and
  • Athanasios Karlis

31 August 2024

Electric vehicles (EVs) are pivotal in addressing the escalating environmental crisis. While EV drivetrains excel compared to those of vehicles with internal combustion engines (ICEs), their energy storage systems are hampered by limited range, lifes...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Electric Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,316 Views
13 Pages

Energy Optimization of the Continuous-Time Perfect Control Algorithm

  • Marek Krok,
  • Paweł Majewski,
  • Wojciech P. Hunek and
  • Tomasz Feliks

19 February 2022

In this paper, an attempt at the energy optimization of perfect control systems is performed. The perfect control law is the maximum-speed and maximum-accuracy procedure, which allows us to obtain a reference value on the plant’s output just af...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,397 Views
17 Pages

Probability Model Based Energy Efficient and Reliable Topology Control Algorithm

  • Ning Li,
  • Jose-Fernan Martinez-Ortega,
  • Lourdes Lopez Santidrian and
  • Juan Manuel Meneses Chaus

20 October 2016

Topology control is an effective method for improving the performance of wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Many topology control algorithms can achieve high energy efficiency by dynamically changing the transmission range of nodes. However, these algo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,772 Views
25 Pages

3 October 2023

The substitution of renewable energy sources (RESs) for conventional fossil fuels in electricity generation is essential in addressing environmental pollution and resource depletion. However, the integration of RESs in the load frequency control (LFC...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,010 Views
18 Pages

Energy-Feedback Load Simulation Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Control

  • Xiaowei Cai,
  • Zhihe Fu,
  • Huangsheng Xie,
  • Jiaxiang Xue and ,
  • Haisong Luo,
  • Ning Ou and
  • Gang Zhou
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

29 May 2022

In order to solve the problem that the traditional Proportional Integral (PI) controller cannot take into account both response speed and input current overshoot and cannot adapt to complex working conditions, an energy-feedback DC load simulation co...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,088 Views
33 Pages

Advances in the Application of Intelligent Algorithms to the Optimization and Control of Hydrodynamic Noise: Improve Energy Efficiency and System Optimization

  • Maosen Xu,
  • Bokai Fan,
  • Renyong Lin,
  • Rong Lin and ,
  • Xian Wu,
  • Shuihua Zheng,
  • Yunqing Gu and
  • Jiegang Mou
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

17 February 2025

Hydrodynamic noise is induced by hydrodynamic phenomena, such as pressure fluctuations, shear layers, and eddy currents, which have a significant impact on ship performance, pumping equipment efficiency, detection accuracy, and the living environment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,588 Views
16 Pages

Energy Storage System Control Algorithm by Operating Target Power to Improve Energy Sustainability of Smart Home

  • Byeongkwan Kang,
  • Kyuhee Jang,
  • Sounghoan Park,
  • Myeong-in Choi and
  • Sehyun Park

17 January 2018

As energy issues are emerging around the world, a variety of smart home technologies aimed at realizing zero energy houses are being introduced. Energy storage system (ESS) for smart home energy independence is increasingly gaining interest. However,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Advent of Smart Homes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
13,421 Views
18 Pages

Model Predictive Control for Energy Optimization of HVAC Systems Using EnergyPlus and ACO Algorithm

  • Keivan Bamdad,
  • Navid Mohammadzadeh,
  • Michael Cholette and
  • Srinath Perera

12 December 2023

The deployment of model-predictive control (MPC) for a building’s energy system is a challenging task due to high computational and modeling costs. In this study, an MPC controller based on EnergyPlus and MATLAB is developed, and its performanc...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,453 Views
16 Pages

6 July 2018

With poor peak load regulating capacity, renewable energy generation is intermittent and fluctuating, which results in the insufficient acceptance capacity of the power grid. Based on the state-queuing model of aggregate air conditioning loads, this...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,952 Views
13 Pages

29 October 2020

Optimizing the operating conditions and control set points of the heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) system in a building is one of the most effective ways to save energy and improve the building’s energy performance. Here, we op...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Analysis, Optimization and Control of HVAC Systems in Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,014 Views
12 Pages

3 May 2019

This paper assumes that multiple device-to-device (D2D) users can reuse the same uplink channel and base station (BS) supplies power to D2D transmitters by means of wireless energy transmission; the optimization problem aims at maximizing the total c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,473 Views
20 Pages

30 October 2023

Energy savings in electric rail transport are important in order to increase energy efficiency and reduce its carbon footprint. This can be achieved by storing and using the energy generated during regenerative braking. The system described in this p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Energy Storage Systems for Renewable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,085 Views
11 Pages

7 May 2023

In this study, we present a novel smart greenhouse control algorithm that optimizes crop yield while minimizing energy consumption costs. To achieve this, we relied on both a greenhouse climate model and a greenhouse crop yield model. Our approach in...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
92 Citations
10,474 Views
30 Pages

A Comprehensive Review on Classification, Energy Management Strategy, and Control Algorithm for Hybrid Electric Vehicles

  • Qicheng Xue,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Teng Teng,
  • Jibao Zhang and ,
  • Zhiyuan Feng and
  • Qinyang Lv
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 October 2020

The energy management strategy (EMS) and control algorithm of a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) directly determine its energy efficiency, control effect, and system reliability. For a certain configuration of an HEV powertrain, the challenge is to deve...

(This article belongs to the Collection Renewable Energy and Energy Storage Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,505 Views
16 Pages

16 December 2018

In wireless sensor networks, nodes may adopt selfish behavior to save their energy resources, which causes energy imbalance among nodes, because of lacking a central controller with the function of making nodes cooperate. Noncooperative game is an ef...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low Energy Wireless Sensor Networks: Protocols, Architectures and Solutions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,332 Views
18 Pages

Optimisation of Control Algorithm for Hydraulic Power Take-Off System in Wave Energy Converter

  • Niklas Enoch Andersen,
  • Jakob Blåbjerg Mathiasen,
  • Maja Grankær Carøe,
  • Chen Chen and ,
  • Christian-Emil Helver,
  • Allan Lynggaard Ludvigsen,
  • Nis Frededal Ebsen and
  • Anders Hedegaard Hansen
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

27 September 2022

Wave energy converters are still a maturing technology and, as such, still face a series of challenges before they can compete with already-established technologies. One of these challenges is optimising the amount of energy extracted from the waves...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Advances in Wave Energy Extraction Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,750 Views
16 Pages

Penetration of variable energy resource (VER) is limited by voltage constraints in distribution systems. Hence, distributed energy storage systems (ESS) have been considered to be a promising solution owing to their fast and flexible control capabili...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,630 Views
17 Pages

16 March 2018

A large scale of renewable energy employing grid connected electronic inverters fail to contribute inertia or damping to power systems, and, therefore, may bring negative effects to the stability of power system. As a solution, an advanced Virtual Sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,397 Views
25 Pages

18 January 2025

The paper presents a method for managing the energy storage and use of a mobile supercapacitor energy storage system (SC ESS) on a tram vehicle for the purpose of active voltage stabilization of the power grid. The method is based on an algorithm tha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy, Electrical and Power Engineering: 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,912 Views
20 Pages

9 September 2019

Due to resource constraints and severe conditions, wireless sensor networks should be self-adaptive to maintain certain desirable properties, such as energy efficiency and fault tolerance. In this paper, we design a practical utility function that ca...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent and Cooperation Communication and Networking Technologies for IoT)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,377 Views
18 Pages

11 November 2024

This paper presents an approach to designing a supercapacitor (SC) module according to defined power profiles and providing a control algorithm for sharing the energy from the SC module and accumulator in a hybrid energy storage system (HESS). This p...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,996 Views
20 Pages

27 December 2024

This study addresses the challenges of grid stability posed by the integration of renewable energy sources, focusing on regions, like Jeju Island, where overgeneration complicates energy management. We introduce a novel sensitivity-based control algo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,502 Views
27 Pages

19 December 2020

This paper refers to the issue that mainly appears in distribution grids, where renewable energy sources (RES) are widely installed. In such grids, one of the main problems is the coordination of energy production time with demand time, especially if...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electronic Power and Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,149 Views
17 Pages

3 December 2019

Stochastically fluctuating wind power has an escalating impact on the stability of power grid operations. To smooth out short- and long-term fluctuations, this paper presents a coordinated control algorithm using model predictive control (MPC) to man...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,075 Views
19 Pages

To address the challenge of balancing regenerative braking efficiency and braking safety in rear-wheel-drive electric motorcycles, this study proposes a genetic algorithm-based electromechanical hybrid fuzzy braking control strategy. First, a three-d...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Supply and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,788 Views
20 Pages

9 September 2020

The High Concentrator Photovoltaic (HCPV) technology, due to its high efficiency, is considered one of the most promising solutions for the exploitation of sun-irradiation-based Renewable Energy Sources (RES). Nevertheless, the HCPV production is str...

(This article belongs to the Section A2: Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,731 Views
15 Pages

1 September 2018

In 5G networks, heterogeneous cloud radio access network (H-CRAN) is considered a promising future architecture to minimize energy consumption and efficiently allocate resources. However, with the increase in the number of users, studies are performe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances on Vehicular Networks: From Sensing to Autonomous Driving)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,107 Views
15 Pages

2 November 2023

The article introduces a method for optimizing energy storage system scheduling in industrial microgrids. It employs a PSO-based heuristic algorithm using daily generation and load forecasts. The objective is economic optimization, minimizing energy...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)

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