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10,812 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,703 Views
12 Pages

Distributional Reinforcement Learning with Ensembles

  • Björn Lindenberg,
  • Jonas Nordqvist and
  • Karl-Olof Lindahl

7 May 2020

It is well known that ensemble methods often provide enhanced performance in reinforcement learning. In this paper, we explore this concept further by using group-aided training within the distributional reinforcement learning paradigm. Specifically,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,080 Views
16 Pages

30 June 2023

Classical reinforcement learning (RL) techniques are generally concerned with the design of decision-making policies driven by the maximisation of the expected outcome. Nevertheless, this approach does not take into consideration the potential risk a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,690 Views
20 Pages

26 October 2020

In traditional Reinforcement Learning (RL), agents learn to optimize actions in a dynamic context based on recursive estimation of expected values. We show that this form of machine learning fails when rewards (returns) are affected by tail risk, i.e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,585 Views
16 Pages

Learning to Perceive Non-Native Tones via Distributional Training: Effects of Task and Acoustic Cue Weighting

  • Liquan Liu,
  • Chi Yuan,
  • Jia Hoong Ong,
  • Alba Tuninetti,
  • Mark Antoniou,
  • Anne Cutler and
  • Paola Escudero

As many distributional learning (DL) studies have shown, adult listeners can achieve discrimination of a difficult non-native contrast after a short repetitive exposure to tokens falling at the extremes of that contrast. Such studies have shown using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
634 Views
19 Pages

Risk-Aware Distributional Reinforcement Learning for Safe Path Planning of Surface Sensing Agents

  • Jihua Dou,
  • Zhongqi Li,
  • Yuanhao Wang,
  • Kunpeng Ouyang,
  • Weihao Xia,
  • Jianxin Lin and
  • Huachuan Wang

8 December 2025

In spatially constrained water domains, surface sensing agents(SSAs) must achieve safe path planning, uncertain currents, and sensor noise. We present a decentralized motion planning and collision-avoidance framework based on distributional reinforce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
183 Views
17 Pages

28 January 2026

Ground autonomous mobile robots are increasingly critical for reconnaissance, patrol, and resupply tasks in public safety and national defense scenarios, where global path planning in 3D uneven terrains remains a major challenge. Traditional planners...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
72 Citations
10,020 Views
18 Pages

Anomaly Detection in Industrial IoT Using Distributional Reinforcement Learning and Generative Adversarial Networks

  • Hafsa Benaddi,
  • Mohammed Jouhari,
  • Khalil Ibrahimi,
  • Jalel Ben Othman and
  • El Mehdi Amhoud

22 October 2022

Anomaly detection is one of the biggest issues of security in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) due to the increase in cyber attack dangers for distributed devices and critical infrastructure networks. To face these challenges, the Intrusion D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,439 Views
15 Pages

4 March 2025

This study proposes a novel approach to enhance the stability and performance of reinforcement learning (RL) in long-horizon tasks. Overestimation bias in value function estimation and high uncertainty within environments make it difficult to determi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
211 Views
27 Pages

Federated Learning Under Evolving Distribution Shifts

  • Xuwei Tan,
  • Tian Xie,
  • Xue Zheng,
  • Aylin Yener,
  • Myungjin Lee,
  • Ali Payani,
  • Hugo Latapie and
  • Xueru Zhang

14 January 2026

Federated learning (FL) is a distributed learning paradigm that facilitates training a global machine-learning model without collecting the raw data from distributed clients. Recent advances in FL have addressed several considerations that are likely...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,167 Views
23 Pages

12 February 2015

Distributed data collection and analysis over a network are ubiquitous, especially over a wireless sensor network (WSN). To our knowledge, the data model used in most of the distributed algorithms is linear. However, in real applications, the lineari...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,579 Views
21 Pages

27 February 2020

The intelligent wireless sensor network is a distributed network system with high “network awareness”. Each intelligent node (agent) is connected by the topology within the neighborhood which not only can perceive the surrounding environm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,529 Views
18 Pages

An Optimal Network-Aware Scheduling Technique for Distributed Deep Learning in Distributed HPC Platforms

  • Sangkwon Lee,
  • Syed Asif Raza Shah,
  • Woojin Seok,
  • Jeonghoon Moon,
  • Kihyeon Kim and
  • Syed Hasnain Raza Shah

Deep learning is a growing technique used to solve complex artificial intelligence (AI) problems. Large-scale deep learning has become a significant issue as a result of the expansion of datasets and the complexity of deep learning models. For traini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,348 Views
38 Pages

8 September 2024

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) and self-driving technology is expected to enhance intelligent transportation systems (ITSs) by improving road safety and mobility, increasing traffic flow, and reducing vehicle emissions in the near fu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
598 Views
19 Pages

A Reinforcement Learning-Based Approach for Distributed Photovoltaic Carrying Capacity Analysis in Distribution Grids

  • Shumin Sun,
  • Song Yang,
  • Peng Yu,
  • Yan Cheng,
  • Jiawei Xing,
  • Yuejiao Wang,
  • Yu Yi,
  • Zhanyang Hu,
  • Liangzhong Yao and
  • Xuanpei Pang

22 September 2025

Driven by the “double carbon” goals, the penetration rate of distributed photovoltaics (PV) in distribution networks has increased rapidly. However, the continuous growth of distributed PV installed capacity poses significant challenges t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,693 Views
26 Pages

QoE Modeling on Split Features with Distributed Deep Learning

  • Selim Ickin,
  • Markus Fiedler and
  • Konstantinos Vandikas

28 August 2021

The development of Quality of Experience (QoE) models using Machine Learning (ML) is challenging, since it can be difficult to share datasets between research entities to protect the intellectual property of the ML model and the confidentiality of us...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,510 Views
33 Pages

Distributed Learning in the IoT–Edge–Cloud Continuum

  • Audris Arzovs,
  • Janis Judvaitis,
  • Krisjanis Nesenbergs and
  • Leo Selavo

The goal of the IoT–Edge–Cloud Continuum approach is to distribute computation and data loads across multiple types of devices taking advantage of the different strengths of each, such as proximity to the data source, data access, or comp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,845 Views
18 Pages

19 June 2021

In recent years, machine learning methods have found numerous applications in power systems for load forecasting, voltage control, power quality monitoring, anomaly detection, etc. Distributed learning is a subfield of machine learning and a descenda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,367 Views
15 Pages

28 June 2023

Reinforcement learning is an important machine learning method and has become a hot popular research direction topic at present in recent years. The combination of reinforcement learning and a recommendation system, is a very important application sc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,704 Views
21 Pages

Predicting Model Training Time to Optimize Distributed Machine Learning Applications

  • Miguel Guimarães,
  • Davide Carneiro,
  • Guilherme Palumbo,
  • Filipe Oliveira,
  • Óscar Oliveira,
  • Victor Alves and
  • Paulo Novais

Despite major advances in recent years, the field of Machine Learning continues to face research and technical challenges. Mostly, these stem from big data and streaming data, which require models to be frequently updated or re-trained, at the expens...

  • Review
  • Open Access
97 Views
45 Pages

1 February 2026

In modern power distribution networks, robust and intelligent fault management techniques are increasingly important as system complexity grows with the integration of distributed energy resources. This article reviews the use of deep learning method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,203 Views
18 Pages

Distributed Online Multi-Label Learning with Privacy Protection in Internet of Things

  • Fan Huang ,
  • Nan Yang,
  • Huaming Chen ,
  • Wei Bao and
  • Dong Yuan

20 February 2023

With the widespread use of end devices, online multi-label learning has become popular as the data generated by users using the Internet of Things devices have become huge and rapidly updated. However, in many scenarios, the user data are often gener...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,281 Views
28 Pages

Overview of Distributed Machine Learning Techniques for 6G Networks

  • Eugenio Muscinelli,
  • Swapnil Sadashiv Shinde and
  • Daniele Tarchi

15 June 2022

The main goal of this paper is to survey the influential research of distributed learning technologies playing a key role in the 6G world. Upcoming 6G technology is expected to create an intelligent, highly scalable, dynamic, and programable wireless...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,307 Views
16 Pages

3 December 2023

Reliability and robustness are fundamental requisites for the successful integration of deep-learning models into real-world applications. Deployed models must exhibit an awareness of their limitations, necessitating the ability to discern out-of-dis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,146 Views
23 Pages

Low-Scalability Distributed Systems for Artificial Intelligence: A Comparative Study of Distributed Deep Learning Frameworks for Image Classification

  • Manuel Rivera-Escobedo,
  • Manuel de Jesús López-Martínez,
  • Luis Octavio Solis-Sánchez,
  • Héctor Alonso Guerrero-Osuna,
  • Sodel Vázquez-Reyes,
  • Daniel Acosta-Escareño and
  • Carlos A. Olvera-Olvera

2 June 2025

Artificial intelligence has experienced tremendous growth in various areas of knowledge, especially in computer science. Distributed computing has become necessary for storing, processing, and generating large amounts of information essential for tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,669 Views
17 Pages

17 January 2022

We propose a reinforcement learning (RL) approach to compute the expression of quasi-stationary distribution. Based on the fixed-point formulation of quasi-stationary distribution, we minimize the KL-divergence of two Markovian path distributions ind...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,506 Views
21 Pages

Privacy-Preserving Distributed Deep Learning via Homomorphic Re-Encryption

  • Fengyi Tang,
  • Wei Wu,
  • Jian Liu,
  • Huimei Wang and
  • Ming Xian

The flourishing deep learning on distributed training datasets arouses worry about data privacy. The recent work related to privacy-preserving distributed deep learning is based on the assumption that the server and any learning participant do not co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,291 Views
13 Pages

Online Distribution Network Scheduling via Provably Robust Learning Approach

  • Naixiao Wang,
  • Xinlei Cai,
  • Linwei Sang,
  • Tingxiang Zhang,
  • Zhongkai Yi and
  • Ying Xu

12 March 2024

Distribution network scheduling (DNS) is the basis for distribution network management, which is computed in a periodical way via solving the formulated mixed-integer programming (MIP). To achieve the online scheduling, a provably robust learn-to-opt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,372 Views
15 Pages

4 February 2021

This study suggests a method to select core data that will be helpful for machine learning. Specifically, we form a two-dimensional distribution based on the similarity of the training data and compose grids with fixed ratios on the distribution. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,825 Views
19 Pages

24 November 2023

This paper proposes an end-to-end neural network model that fully utilizes the characteristic of uneven fog distribution to estimate visibility in fog images. Firstly, we transform the original single labels into discrete label distributions and intr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,264 Views
25 Pages

16 October 2023

In recent years, integrated production and distribution scheduling (IPDS) has become an important subject in supply chain management. However, IPDS considering distributed manufacturing environments is rarely researched. Moreover, reinforcement learn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,734 Views
19 Pages

29 November 2022

In this study, we propose dynamic model update methods for the adaptive classification model of text streams in a distributed learning environment. In particular, we present two model update strategies: (1) the entire model update and (2) the partial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
922 Views
16 Pages

Generative Learning from Semantically Confused Label Distribution via Auto-Encoding Variational Bayes

  • Xinhai Li,
  • Chenxu Meng,
  • Heng Zhou,
  • Yi Guo,
  • Bowen Xue,
  • Tianzuo Yu and
  • Yunan Lu

Label Distribution Learning (LDL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for addressing label ambiguity, offering a more nuanced quantification of the instance–label relationship compared to traditional single-label and multi-label learning approac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,552 Views
15 Pages

15 February 2023

Recently, deep learning has been widely used to solve existing computing problems through large-scale data mining. Conventional training of the deep learning model is performed on a central (cloud) server that is equipped with high computing power, b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,880 Views
16 Pages

Distributed controllers in software-defined networking (SDN) become a promising approach because of their scalable and reliable deployments in current SDN environments. Since the network traffic varies with time and space, a static mapping between sw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,008 Views
26 Pages

12 June 2024

In distributed deep learning, the improper use of the collective communication library can lead to a decline in deep learning performance due to increased communication time. Representative collective communication libraries such as MPI, GLOO, and NC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,003 Views
12 Pages

29 November 2022

Internet traffic prediction has been considered a research topic and the basis for intelligent network management and planning, e.g., elastic network service provision and content delivery optimization. Various methods have been proposed in the liter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,488 Views
19 Pages

TALI: An Update-Distribution-Aware Learned Index for Social Media Data

  • Na Guo,
  • Yaqi Wang,
  • Haonan Jiang,
  • Xiufeng Xia and
  • Yu Gu

29 November 2022

In the growing mass of social media data, how to efficiently extract the collection of interested concerns has become a research hotspot. Due to the large size and regularity of social media data, traditional indexing techniques are not applicable. O...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,233 Views
20 Pages

28 June 2016

Nowadays, label distribution learning is among the state-of-the-art methodologies in facial age estimation. It takes the age of each facial image instance as a label distribution with a series of age labels rather than the single chronological age la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,260 Views
24 Pages

18 February 2021

Many aerial images with similar appearances have different but correlated scene labels, which causes the label ambiguity. Label distribution learning (LDL) can express label ambiguity by giving each sample a label distribution. Thus, a sample contrib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
12,551 Views
28 Pages

3 June 2025

There is extensive evidence that distributed practice produces superior learning to massed practice, predominantly from laboratory studies often featuring decontextualized learning. A systematic review of applied research was undertaken to assess the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,980 Views
33 Pages

25 December 2023

Massive amounts of data drive the performance of deep learning models, but in practice, data resources are often highly dispersed and bound by data privacy and security concerns, making it difficult for multiple data sources to share their local data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,160 Views
21 Pages

20 May 2022

Due to the advantages of their drive configuration form, skid-steering vehicles with independent wheel drive systems are widely used in various special applications. However, obtaining a reasonable distribution of the driving torques for the coordina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,749 Views
18 Pages

Proactive Congestion Avoidance for Distributed Deep Learning

  • Minkoo Kang,
  • Gyeongsik Yang,
  • Yeonho Yoo and
  • Chuck Yoo

29 December 2020

This paper presents “Proactive Congestion Notification” (PCN), a congestion-avoidance technique for distributed deep learning (DDL). DDL is widely used to scale out and accelerate deep neural network training. In DDL, each worker trains a...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,176 Views
3 Pages

A Machine Learning Solution for Distributed Environments and Edge Computing

  • Javier Penas-Noce,
  • Óscar Fontenla-Romero and
  • Bertha Guijarro-Berdiñas

In a society in which information is a cornerstone the exploding of data is crucial. Thinking of the Internet of Things, we need systems able to learn from massive data and, at the same time, being inexpensive and of reduced size. Moreover, they shou...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
19,122 Views
19 Pages

28 October 2022

Out-of-Distribution (OOD) detection separates ID (In-Distribution) data and OOD data from input data through a model. This problem has attracted increasing attention in the area of machine learning. OOD detection has achieved good intrusion detection...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,415 Views
15 Pages

Lesion segmentation is a critical task in skin cancer analysis and detection. When developing deep learning-based segmentation methods, we need a large number of human-annotated labels to serve as ground truth for model-supervised learning. Due to th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,788 Views
16 Pages

Distributed Learning for Dynamic Channel Access in Underwater Sensor Networks

  • Huicheol Shin,
  • Yongjae Kim,
  • Seungjae Baek and
  • Yujae Song

7 September 2020

In this study, the problem of dynamic channel access in distributed underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs) is considered. First, we formulate the dynamic channel access problem in UASNs as a multi-agent Markov decision process, wherein each unde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,872 Views
12 Pages

Investigating the Statistical Distribution of Learning Coverage in MOOCs

  • Xiu Li,
  • Chang Men,
  • Zhihui Du,
  • Jason Liu,
  • Manli Li and
  • Xiaolei Zhang

20 November 2017

Learners participating in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) have a wide range of backgrounds and motivations. Many MOOC learners enroll in the courses to take a brief look; only a few go through the entire content, and even fewer are able to eventua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,120 Views
22 Pages

Secure Enhancement for MQTT Protocol Using Distributed Machine Learning Framework

  • Nouf Saeed Alotaibi,
  • Hassan I. Sayed Ahmed,
  • Samah Osama M. Kamel and
  • Ghada Farouk ElKabbany

2 March 2024

The Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol stands out as one of the foremost and widely recognized messaging protocols in the field. It is often used to transfer and manage data between devices and is extensively employed for application...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,012 Views
30 Pages

27 June 2025

Leak management in water distribution networks (WDNs) is essential for minimising water loss, improving operational efficiency, and supporting sustainable water management. However, effectively identifying, preventing, and locating leaks remains a ma...

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