Skip Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

3,251 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,588 Views
17 Pages

13 May 2014

We review studies of two kinds of dips in spectral line profiles emitted by plasmas—dips that have been predicted theoretically and observed experimentally: Langmuir-wave-caused dips (L-dips) and charge-exchange-caused dips (X-dips). There is a princ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,916 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Voltage Dips on Robotic Grasping

  • Giuseppe Carbone,
  • Marco Ceccarelli,
  • Christopher Fabrizi,
  • Pietro Varilone and
  • Paola Verde

This paper addresses the effects of electric power quality on robotic operations. A general overview is reported to highlight the main characteristics of electric power quality and it’s effects on a powered system by considering an end-user&rsq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
10,453 Views
11 Pages

Bench, Bar, and Ring Dips: Do Kinematics and Muscle Activity Differ?

  • Alec McKenzie,
  • Zachary Crowley-McHattan,
  • Rudi Meir,
  • John Whitting and
  • Wynand Volschenk

The purpose of this study was to profile and compare the kinematics, using 3D motion capture, and muscle activation patterns, using surface electromyography (sEMG), of three common dip variations; the bench, bar, and ring dips. Thirteen experienced m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,196 Views
20 Pages

Planning of Distributed Energy Storage Systems in μGrids Accounting for Voltage Dips

  • Fabio Mottola,
  • Daniela Proto,
  • Pietro Varilone and
  • Paola Verde

14 January 2020

This paper deals with the optimal planning of the electrical energy storage systems in the microgrids aimed at cost minimization. The optimization accounts for the compensation of the voltage dips performed by the energy storage systems. A multi-step...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,638 Views
10 Pages

During the process of terahertz (THz) wave generation via femtosecond laser filamentation in air, as well as through the mixing of THz waves with externally injected plasma filaments, THz waves engage in interactions with the plasma. A characteristic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,084 Views
18 Pages

13 October 2015

The impact of converter control strategies on the drive train of wind turbines during voltage dips is investigated in this paper using a full electromechanical model. Aerodynamics and tower vibration are taken into consideration by means of a simulat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,406 Views
25 Pages

27 November 2021

This paper presents the integration of advanced machine learning techniques in the medium voltage distributed monitoring system QuEEN. This system is aimed to monitor voltage dips in the Italian distribution network mainly for survey and research pur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,746 Views
15 Pages

This study was conducted to improve the sound absorption dips in nonwoven fabric sheets with a back air space. Considering the particle velocity distribution in the back air space, another nonwoven sheet was added to divide the air space into layers....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,038 Views
22 Pages

16 September 2023

At present, with the construction of new power systems, the uncertainty of the system is increasing and the transient voltage stability of the power grid is becoming more and more complicated. For this reason, this paper proposes a differentiated dyn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,820 Views
19 Pages

Modelling Types 1 and 2 Wind Turbines Based on IEC 61400-27-1: Transient Response under Voltage Dips

  • Tania García-Sánchez,
  • Irene Muñoz-Benavente,
  • Emilio Gómez-Lázaro and
  • Ana Fernández-Guillamón

6 August 2020

Wind power plants depend greatly on weather conditions, thus being considered intermittent, uncertain and non-dispatchable. Due to the massive integration of this energy resource in the recent decades, it is important that transmission and distributi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,008 Views
24 Pages

21 January 2023

The paper presents the performance evaluation of the DELFI (Deep Learning for False voltage dip Identification) classifier for evaluating voltage dip validity, now available in the QuEEN monitoring system. In addition to the usual event characteristi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,307 Views
19 Pages

12 October 2023

The low-gas permeability area of a fully mechanized up-dip working face was quantitatively studied using a physical similarity simulation test and theoretical analysis under varying dip angles of rock strata. Based on the theory of fractal geometry,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
15,643 Views
23 Pages

Hot-Dip Galvanizing Process and the Influence of Metallic Elements on Composite Coatings

  • Qi Liu,
  • Yuqing Cao,
  • Shuai Chen,
  • Xinye Xu,
  • Mutian Yao,
  • Jie Fang,
  • Kuan Lei and
  • Guiqun Liu

The corrosion of steel materials has become a global issue, causing significant socio-economic losses and safety concerns. Hot-dip galvanizing is currently one of the most widely used steel anti-corrosion processes. With the rapid advancement of scie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,506 Views
13 Pages

Midday Dipping and Circadian Blood Pressure Patterns in Acute Ischemic Stroke

  • Nikolaos Kakaletsis,
  • George Ntaios,
  • Haralampos Milionis,
  • Anastasia Karagiannaki,
  • Ioanna Chouvarda,
  • Vasiliki Dourliou,
  • Ioannis Ladakis,
  • Georgia Kaiafa,
  • Konstantinos Vemmos and
  • Christos Savopoulos

21 July 2023

The purpose of this study was to investigate the alterations in blood pressure (BP) during midday and the changes in circadian BP patterns in the acute phase of ischemic stroke (AIS) with the severity of stroke and their predictive role outcomes with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,170 Views
20 Pages

Novel Segmentation Technique for Measured Three-Phase Voltage Dips

  • Isabel M. Moreno-Garcia,
  • Antonio Moreno-Munoz,
  • Aurora Gil-de-Castro,
  • Math Bollen and
  • Irene Y. H. Gu

6 August 2015

This paper focuses on issues arising from the need to automatically analyze disturbances in the future (smart) grid. Accurate time allocation of events and the sequences of events is an important part of such an analysis. The performance of a joint c...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,436 Views
9 Pages

2 November 2010

Anodized-aluminum pressure-sensitive paint (AA-PSP) uses the dipping deposition method to apply a luminophore on a porous anodized-aluminum surface. We study the dipping duration, one of the parameters of the dipping deposition related to the charact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,870 Views
13 Pages

Social Support: The Effect on Nocturnal Blood Pressure Dipping

  • Wendy C. Birmingham,
  • Anna Jorgensen,
  • Sinclaire Hancock,
  • Lori L. Wadsworth and
  • Man Hung

Social support has long been associated with cardiovascular disease risk assessed with blood pressure (BP). BP exhibits a circadian rhythm in which BP should dip between 10 and 15% overnight. Blunted nocturnal dipping (non-dipping) is a predictor of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,599 Views
12 Pages

High Levels of Thromboxane (TX) Are Associated with the Sex-Dependent Non-Dipping Phenomenon in Ischemic Stroke Patients

  • Arleta Drozd,
  • Małgorzata Szczuko,
  • Andrzej Bohatyrewicz,
  • Alina Jurewicz and
  • Dariusz Kotlęga

Background: Inflammation and high blood pressure (nondipping profile) during the rest/sleep period have been associated with an effect on the incidence of cardiovascular disorders and a more severe course in the ischemic cerebrovascular event. There...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,104 Views
17 Pages

4 June 2021

As a new method for evaluating single crystals and oligocrystals, pulsed neutron Bragg-dip transmission analysis/imaging method is being developed. In this study, a single Bragg-dip profile-fitting analysis method was newly developed, and applied for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,919 Views
12 Pages

The Night Effect of Anger: Relationship with Nocturnal Blood Pressure Dipping

  • Maria Casagrande,
  • Francesca Favieri,
  • Angela Guarino,
  • Enrico Di Pace,
  • Viviana Langher,
  • Giuseppe Germanò and
  • Giuseppe Forte

Introduction: The circadian pattern of blood pressure is characterized by a physiological drop occurring after sleep onset. The alteration of this phenomenon (non-dipping, extreme dipping, or reverse dipping) is associated with an increased cardiovas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,481 Views
21 Pages

Targeted Disruption of Mouse Dip2B Leads to Abnormal Lung Development and Prenatal Lethality

  • Rajiv Kumar Sah,
  • Jun Ma,
  • Fatoumata Binta Bah,
  • Zhenkai Xing,
  • Salah Adlat,
  • Zin Ma Oo,
  • Yajun Wang,
  • Noor Bahadar,
  • Ameer Ali Bohio and
  • Yaowu Zheng
  • + 3 authors

3 November 2020

Molecular and anatomical functions of mammalian Dip2 family members (Dip2A, Dip2B and Dip2C) during organogenesis are largely unknown. Here, we explored the indispensable role of Dip2B in mouse lung development. Using a LacZ reporter, we explored Dip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,924 Views
14 Pages

Analysis of Dip2B Expression in Adult Mouse Tissues Using the LacZ Reporter Gene

  • Rajiv Kumar Sah,
  • Noor Bahadar,
  • Fatoumata Binta Bah,
  • Salah Adlat,
  • Zin Mar Oo,
  • Luqing Zhang,
  • Fawad Ali,
  • M S Zobaer,
  • Xuechao Feng and
  • Yaowu Zheng

Disconnected (disco)-interacting protein 2 homolog B (Dip2B) is a member of the Dip2 superfamily and plays an essential role in axonal outgrowth during embryogenesis. In adults, Dip2B is highly expressed in different brain regions, as shown by in sit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,421 Views
10 Pages

Role of dipA and pilD in Francisella tularensis Susceptibility to Resazurin

  • Kendall Souder,
  • Emma J. Beatty,
  • Siena C. McGovern,
  • Michael Whaby,
  • Emily Young,
  • Jacob Pancake,
  • Daron Weekley,
  • Justin Rice,
  • Donald A. Primerano and
  • Deanna M. Schmitt
  • + 2 authors

The phenoxazine dye resazurin exhibits bactericidal activity against the Gram-negative pathogens Francisella tularensis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. One resazurin derivative, resorufin pentyl ether, significantly reduces vaginal colonization by Neisser...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,460 Views
15 Pages

Witch Hazel Significantly Improves the Efficacy of Commercially Available Teat Dips

  • Reuven Rasooly,
  • Adel Molnar,
  • Paula Do,
  • Gianluca Morroni,
  • Lucia Brescini,
  • Oscar Cirioni,
  • Andrea Giacometti and
  • Emmanouil Apostolidis

1 February 2020

Bovine intramammary infections (IMIs) are the main cause of economic loss in milk production. Antibiotics are often ineffective in treating infections due to antimicrobial resistance and the formation of bacterial biofilms that enhance bacterial surv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,491 Views
12 Pages

Influence of Fault Dip Angle and Strength on Fault Slip Characteristics of Gas Storage

  • Songlin Cheng,
  • Guosheng Ding,
  • Zhide Wu,
  • Xiaosong Qiu,
  • Haitao Xu and
  • Bingbing Liu

31 August 2024

The alternating stress caused by periodic high-pressure injection and extraction in gas storage can potentially induce fault slippage, compromising the sealing integrity of faults within these storages sites. Understanding the mechanical behavior of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,296 Views
14 Pages

Study of Hot-Dip Aluminium Plating Based on Micro-Morphology and Coating Bond Strength

  • Chen Zhang,
  • Bingying Wang,
  • Xiaoyong Sun,
  • Lin Liu,
  • Enyang Liu,
  • Haodong Guo,
  • Lu Yin,
  • Junze Yang and
  • Jialei Ma

1 October 2024

Hydrogen barrier coatings with Al2O3 as the main component are a good choice for solving the hydrogen embrittlement problem during hydrogen transportation in long-distance pipelines. However, the difference in the coefficients of thermal expansion be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,506 Views
11 Pages

23 April 2020

Digital image projection (DIP) with traditional vertical calibration cannot be used for measuring the water droplets/film on a curved surface, because significant systematic error will be introduced. An improved DIP technique with normal calibration...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,646 Views
15 Pages

Optimal Hot-Dipped Tinning Process Routine for the Fabrication of Solderable Sn Coatings on Circuit Lead Frames

  • Ting Yin,
  • Nan Xiang,
  • Guangxin Wang,
  • Baohong Tian,
  • Wanting Sun and
  • Xiaoyu Zhang

6 March 2020

Previous studies merely focus on the hot dipping properties of lead frame materials used in electronic industry. Yet, the environmentally friendly and cost-efficient traits of hot-dipped tinning process make it a possible promising surface modificati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,915 Views
17 Pages

28 August 2023

This article presents a new method for preparing a coating on Ti65 titanium alloy using a two-step procedure comprising hot-dipped aluminum and solid carburization. The effects of the carburization on the hot-dipped aluminum coating against the prese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,212 Views
14 Pages

20 January 2025

The study examined the corrosion and wear characteristics of hot-dip galvanized steel in complex soil environments. The results showed that hot-dip galvanized steel exhibited improved corrosion resistance characteristics. Additionally, the sliding sp...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,866 Views
8 Pages

6 February 2020

Given the finite nature of P fertilizer resources, it is imperative to investigate effective P management practices in order to achieve sustainable rice production. This study was conducted (1) to assess the effect of dipping rice seedlings in P-enri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,567 Views
11 Pages

The Night Side of Blood Pressure: Nocturnal Blood Pressure Dipping and Emotional (dys)Regulation

  • Maria Casagrande,
  • Francesca Favieri,
  • Viviana Langher,
  • Angela Guarino,
  • Enrico Di Pace,
  • Giuseppe Germanò and
  • Giuseppe Forte

Introduction: The dipping phenomenon is a physiological drop in blood pressure (around 10–20%) during sleep and represents an event related to the circadian blood pressure trend. This phenomenon, in some cases, is characterized by some alterati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
978 Views
13 Pages

Dissimilar Joining of Aluminum to High-Melting-Point Alloys by Hot Dipping

  • Zhaoxian Liu,
  • Qingjia Su,
  • Pu Wang,
  • Wenzhen Zhao,
  • Ao Fu and
  • Huan He

30 April 2025

In this study, the dissimilar joining of aluminum to high-melting-point alloys, including steel, titanium, and copper, was successfully achieved through hot-dipping. By precisely controlling the dipping temperature at 670 °C and maintaining a dip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,973 Views
15 Pages

15 July 2023

High dip angle reservoirs are affected by gravity, resulting in poor sweep performance at the middle and high parts during waterflooding development. Previous studies have proposed top gas injection development for this type of reservoir, which has p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,545 Views
15 Pages

8 April 2022

Q345 steel was coated by hot dipping into molten pure aluminum and Al-Si baths. The coatings were annealed at 800 and 900 °C for 1–3 h and subsequently oxidized at 900 °C for 15 h in air. The results revealed that the thickness of the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,730 Views
13 Pages

23 April 2023

In order to study the effect of interlayer dip angle on the mechanical properties of tail sand cemented filler and to improve the deterioration of the mechanical properties of the filler caused by delamination, this study introduces the sandblasting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,355 Views
21 Pages

Failure Mechanism of Anti-Dip Layered Soft Rock Slope under Rainfall and Excavation Conditions

  • Jun Jia,
  • Xiangjun Pei,
  • Gang Liu,
  • Guojun Cai,
  • Xiaopeng Guo and
  • Bo Hong

12 June 2023

The phenomenon of toppling deformation and failure is common in slopes with anti-dip structures, especially in soft metamorphic rock slopes. This paper aims to explore the instability mechanism of anti-dip layered soft metamorphic rock landslides. Ta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,993 Views
12 Pages

Continuous-Flow Cell Dipping and Medium Exchange in a Microdevice using Dielectrophoresis

  • Falah Alhammadi,
  • Waqas Waheed,
  • Bashar El-Khasawneh and
  • Anas Alazzam

Medium exchange is the process of changing the suspension medium of cells/particles, and has applications in washing, surface modifications, nutrient replenishment, or simply changing the environment of the target entities. Dipping involves diverting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,020 Views
7 Pages

17 February 2016

High-temperature corrosion of carbon steel in N2/0.1% H2S mixed gas at 600–800 °C for 50–100 h was studied after hot-dipping in the aluminum molten bath. Hot-dipping resulted in the formation of the Al topcoat and the Al-Fe alloy layer firmly adhered...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,607 Views
13 Pages

Determining the Optimal Location and Number of Voltage Dip Monitoring Devices Using the Binary Bat Algorithm

  • Mario Šipoš,
  • Zvonimir Klaić,
  • Emmanuel Karlo Nyarko and
  • Krešimir Fekete

5 January 2021

Voltage dips represent a significant power quality problem. The main cause of voltage dips and short-term interruptions is an electrical short circuit that occurs in transmission or distribution networks. Faults in the power system are stochastic by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,239 Views
19 Pages

The Influence of Hot-Dip Galvanizing on the Mechanical Properties of High-Strength Steels

  • Milan Šmak,
  • Jaroslav Kubíček,
  • Jiří Kala,
  • Kamil Podaný and
  • Jan Vaněrek

10 September 2021

Modern high-strength steels achieve their strength exclusively through the manufacturing process, as the chemical composition of these steels is very similar to the composition of standard-quality steels. Typically, hot-dip galvanizing is used to for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,222 Views
12 Pages

Initial Dip in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate After Dapagliflozin Affects Renal Function in Chronic Phase in Chronic Heart Failure

  • Raisa Ogata,
  • Takato Kotaki,
  • Kozue Tanaka,
  • Kyoko Higuchi,
  • Natsumi Kumano,
  • Kyoji Furukawa and
  • Yoshihiro Fukumoto

24 July 2025

Background: Dapagliflozin, a sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, has been shown to improve prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF), in whom a transient decline in the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), kno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
875 Views
14 Pages

25 April 2025

Background and Objectives: Non-dipping blood pressure (BP) patterns are associated with increased cardiovascular risk, but their role in periprocedural myocardial infarction (PMI) during elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) remains...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,007 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Electric Pulse Treatment on Hot-Dip Aluminizing Coating of Ductile Iron

  • Jie Dong,
  • Shouqian Yuan,
  • Yongtao Sun,
  • Shuangping Yang,
  • Xiangdong Xing and
  • Xiaomei He

26 November 2021

In this paper, hot-dip aluminizing of ferrite nodular cast iron was carried out after treating liquid aluminum with different electrical pulse parameters. Compared with that of conventional hot-dip aluminizing, the coating structure of the treated sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,254 Views
15 Pages

Microstructure and Corrosion Behavior of ZnAl12Mg3Si0.3 Double-Batch Hot-Dip Coatings

  • Henryk Kania,
  • Anżelina Marek,
  • Michał Zoran,
  • Marcin Spławski,
  • Przemysław Kupczyk,
  • Mateusz Wiewióra and
  • Aleksandra Kupczyk

8 March 2023

This article presents the microstructure (SEM) and corrosion behavior of ZnAl12Mg3Si0.3 (ZAMS) coatings obtained by the double hot-dip method on Sebisty steel with increased strength. On the basis of chemical composition studies in micro-areas (EDS)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,029 Views
17 Pages

8 August 2023

The field of optical thin films has garnered significant attention due to their potential applications in visible light communication, optical sensing, and imaging. Among the various fabrication methods available, conventional layer-by-layer (LBL) di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,947 Views
17 Pages

Dip Filter and Random Noise Suppression for GPR B-Scan Data Based on a Hybrid Method in f - x Domain

  • Xuebing Zhang,
  • Xuan Feng,
  • Zhijia Zhang,
  • Zhiliang Kang,
  • Yuan Chai,
  • Qin You and
  • Liang Ding

19 September 2019

Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is a close-range remote-sensing tool applied in a great many near-surface projects for engineering or environmental purposes. In GPR B-scans, there may exist a variety of reflections and diffractions that corresponds to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,127 Views
22 Pages

Numerical Analysis of Interbedded Anti-Dip Rock Slopes Based on Discrete Element Modeling: A Case Study

  • Ming Li,
  • Zhufeng Yue,
  • Hongguang Ji,
  • Zhanguo Xiu,
  • Jianhua Han and
  • Fanzhen Meng

22 November 2023

Varying geological conditions and different rock types lead to complex failure modes and instability of interbedded anti-dip rock slopes. To study the characteristics of failure evolution of interbedded anti-dip slopes, a two-dimensional particle flo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,970 Views
11 Pages

Impact of Formation Dip Angle and Wellbore Azimuth on Fracture Propagation for Shale Reservoir

  • Kefeng Yang,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Jingnan Ge,
  • Jiayuan He,
  • Ting Sun,
  • Xinliang Wang and
  • Yanxin Zhao

11 August 2023

The significant vertical heterogeneity, variations in ground stress directions, and irregular bedding interfaces make it extremely challenging to predict fracture propagation in continental shale reservoirs. In this article, we conducted a series of...

of 66