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156 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
774 Views
27 Pages

14 October 2025

As a well-known World Cultural Heritage Site, the Historic Centre of Macao’s historical buildings possess a wealth of decorative patterns. These patterns contain cultural esthetics, geographical environment, cultural traditions, and other eleme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,415 Views
26 Pages

1 September 2025

As an essential medium for the cultural narrative of architectural space, studying the cognitive transformation mechanisms of traditional ethnic decorative patterns is critical for their effective preservation and innovative application. This researc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,030 Views
14 Pages

Bamboo weaving is an intangible cultural heritage in China. Exploring people’s aesthetic preferences for bamboo weaving patterns to better serve the design of bamboo architectural decoration can help promote the upgrading of traditional crafts....

  • Article
  • Open Access
918 Views
21 Pages

12 September 2025

Numerous well-preserved ancestral halls dating back to the Ming and Qing dynasties are found throughout Southern Anhui, China. Among the architectural elements in these ancestral halls, the “Xuan” plays a significant decorative role. Neve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,394 Views
29 Pages

22 February 2025

Academies were a distinctive type of educational and cultural institution in ancient China, centers of private education, scholarly debate, and cultural preservation, and their architectural complexes typically integrated lecture halls, library build...

  • Review
  • Open Access
73 Citations
8,654 Views
30 Pages

27 August 2020

The abundance of intrinsic disorder in the protein realm and its role in a variety of physiological and pathological cellular events have strengthened the interest of the scientific community in understanding the structural and dynamical properties o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
16,491 Views
55 Pages

5 December 2013

Hand stencils and prints are found globally in rock art, reflecting the sine qua non role of the hand in human evolution. The body itself is the tool, and it affords the registering, in the form of a trace, of what perceptual psychology terms an “eco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
12,488 Views
27 Pages

11 December 2014

Affordances necessary for the making of hand traces in the form of stencils and prints—primarily the availability of pigment and a suitable surface—bear on our understanding of their emergence as early exograms. Matters relating to the question of ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,967 Views
22 Pages

This study aims to explore the effects of Shape and Decoration on user experience and visual attention in anthropomorphic robot design. Eighty undergraduate students were divided into four groups, each viewing one of four stimuli: (a) Non-hat and Non...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,898 Views
11 Pages

15 December 2018

Recently, high-resolution patterned metal oxide semiconductors (MOS) have gained considerable attention for enhanced gas sensing performance due to their polycrystalline nature, ultrasmall grain size (~5 nm), patternable properties, and high surface-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,364 Views
20 Pages

The ancient roof decorative components of the official-style architectures from the Ming and Qing dynasties in China hold both physical and symbolic significance. These roof structures are the essential objects in three-dimensional (3D) modeling of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,940 Views
26 Pages

2 October 2024

The application of semantics in facade elements mainly involves the association between architectural elements and their cultural, historical, or functional significance. By analyzing the shape, layout, and decoration of various elements (such as win...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,509 Views
19 Pages

Archaeometric Research of Boian Pottery Decoration from the Settlement of Hârșova-Tell

  • Dragos-Viorel Brezoi,
  • Adrian Iordache,
  • Anca Irina Gheboianu,
  • Ana Ilie and
  • Sofia Slămnoiu-Teodorescu

4 December 2024

This paper presents the results of archaeometric research on the white and red materials used to decorate some ceramic vessels belonging to the Boian culture, the Vidra and Spanţov phases from the 5th millennium BC, discovered at Hârş...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,441 Views
9 Pages

Atlas of Interactions Between Decoration Proteins and Major Capsid Proteins of Coliphage N4

  • Klem McJarrow-Keller,
  • Alice-Roza Eruera,
  • Alexander J. M. Crowe,
  • Rosheny Kumaran,
  • Jaekyung Hyun and
  • Mihnea Bostina

26 December 2024

Coliphage N4 is a representative species of the Schitoviridae family of bacteriophages. Originally structurally studied in 2008, the capsid structure was solved to 14 Å to reveal an interesting arrangement of Ig-like decoration proteins across...

  • Article
  • Open Access
122 Citations
12,323 Views
15 Pages

Antibacterial Activity of TiO2- and ZnO-Decorated with Silver Nanoparticles

  • Van Thang Nguyen,
  • Viet Tien Vu,
  • The Huu Nguyen,
  • Tuan Anh Nguyen,
  • Van Khanh Tran and
  • Phuong Nguyen-Tri

This work emphasizes the use of the silver decorative method to enhance the antibacterial activity of TiO2 and ZnO nanoparticles. These silver-decorated nanoparticles (hybrid nanoparticles) were synthesized using sodium borohydride as a reducing agen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,313 Views
26 Pages

24 October 2022

The purpose of this study is to explore the occupants’ subjective evaluation of the indoor environmental quality (IEQ) of hotels with the same physical environment and different decoration styles, and to reveal the influence of different decora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,488 Views
12 Pages

GLUT10—Lacking in Arterial Tortuosity Syndrome—Is Localized to the Endoplasmic Reticulum of Human Fibroblasts

  • Alessandra Gamberucci,
  • Paola Marcolongo,
  • Csilla E. Németh,
  • Nicoletta Zoppi,
  • András Szarka,
  • Nicola Chiarelli,
  • Tamás Hegedűs,
  • Marco Ritelli,
  • Giulia Carini and
  • Andy Willaert
  • + 7 authors

GLUT10 belongs to a family of transporters that catalyze the uptake of sugars/polyols by facilitated diffusion. Loss-of-function mutations in the SLC2A10 gene encoding GLUT10 are responsible for arterial tortuosity syndrome (ATS). Since subcellular d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,307 Views
12 Pages

Position-Sensitive Bulk and Surface Element Analysis of Decorated Porcelain Artifacts

  • László Szentmiklósi,
  • Boglárka Maróti,
  • Szabolcs Csákvári and
  • Thomas Calligaro

22 July 2022

Non-destructive characterization of decorated porcelain artifacts requires the joint use of surface-analytical methods for the decorative surface pattern and methods of high penetration depth for bulk-representative chemical composition. In this rese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
232 Views
24 Pages

11 December 2025

The Yungang Grottoes, carved by imperial commission from the Xianbei 鮮卑 royal family of the Northern Wei Dynasty, represent a pivotal site for understanding Buddhism’s sinicization in China. This study examines the roof ridge deco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,955 Views
12 Pages

Cholesteric liquid crystal polymer network (CLCN) films with composite structural colors have potential applications in decoration and anti-counterfeiting. Herein, a thermochromic acrylate-based cholesteric liquid crystal mixture was prepared. The st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,906 Views
20 Pages

15 November 2022

With its large inflorescences and colorful flowers, Hydrangea macrophylla has been one of the most popular ornamental plants in recent years. However, the formation mechanism of its major ornamental part, the decorative floret sepals, is still not cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,871 Views
24 Pages

26 March 2025

An analysis of the practice path and methodology system of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) technology has been conducted in the field of inheritance and innovation of boundary paintings from Song Dynasty. This paper aims to provide v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,641 Views
27 Pages

21 December 2021

An increased interest in computer-aided heritage reconstruction has emerged in recent years due to the maturity of sophisticated computer vision techniques. Concretely, feature-based matching methods have been conducted to reassemble heritage assets,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,220 Views
27 Pages

29 July 2023

The complications and sequelae of COVID-19 have jeopardized the well-being of residents, hindering community sustainability. Experiencing positive emotions can mitigate or counteract the negative effects of some diseases, but modern residential facad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
10,859 Views
19 Pages

Similar Symmetries: The Role of Wallpaper Groups in Perceptual Texture Similarity

  • Alasdair D. F. Clarke,
  • Patrick R. Green,
  • Fraser Halley and
  • Mike J. Chantler

25 May 2011

Periodic patterns and symmetries are striking visual properties that have been used decoratively around the world throughout human history. Periodic patterns can be mathematically classified into one of 17 different Wallpaper groups, and while comput...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,830 Views
16 Pages

3 January 2022

From the first third of the 15th century onwards, panel paintings with marbled reverses increasingly appeared in Flemish art. The fronts of these panels primarily depicted religious narrative scenes or portraits. The backs were decorated with an abst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,467 Views
24 Pages

The Acoustic Environment of York Minster’s Chapter House

  • Lidia Álvarez-Morales,
  • Mariana Lopez and
  • Ángel Álvarez-Corbacho

30 January 2020

York Minster is the largest medieval Gothic cathedral in Northern Europe, renowned for its magnificent architecture and its stained glass windows. Both acoustic measurements and simulation techniques have been used to analyse the acoustic environment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
11,459 Views
26 Pages

3 March 2021

Lithuanian authors, authors abroad, and artists have presented Lithuanian folk clothes in their works. However, the oldest examples of these representations are not very reliable, because the authors painted them according to the descriptions of othe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,792 Views
32 Pages

1 April 2022

The preservation of the Athenian Acropolis monuments constitutes an ongoing top-priority national project of global significance and impact. The project concerning the analytical investigation of the polychromy of the Acropolis monuments presented in...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,835 Views
24 Pages

Effect of Multiply Twinned Ag(0) Nanoparticles on Photocatalytic Properties of TiO2 Nanosheets and TiO2 Nanostructured Thin Films

  • Snejana Bakardjieva,
  • Jakub Mares,
  • Eva Koci,
  • Jakub Tolasz,
  • Radek Fajgar,
  • Vasyl Ryukhtin,
  • Mariana Klementova,
  • Štefan Michna,
  • Hana Bibova and
  • Randi Holmestad
  • + 2 authors

23 February 2022

Ag-decorated TiO2 nanostructured materials are promising photocatalysts. We used non-standard cryo-lyophilization and ArF laser ablation methods to produce TiO2 nanosheets and TiO2 nanostructured thin films decorated with Ag nanoparticles. Both metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,876 Views
11 Pages

Histidine Decorated Nanoparticles of CdS for Highly Efficient H2 Production via Water Splitting

  • Fumiya Tojo,
  • Manabu Ishizaki,
  • Shigeru Kubota,
  • Masato Kurihara,
  • Fumihiko Hirose and
  • Bashir Ahmmad

20 July 2020

Pure cadmium sulfide and histidine decorated cadmium sulfide nanocomposites are prepared by the hydrothermal or solvothermal method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis shows that the particle sizes of pure cadmium sulfide (pu/CdS) and histid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,550 Views
27 Pages

23 January 2022

Six rare porcelains of the Qing Dynasty, in particular, dishes ordered respectively for Philibert Orry, the Duke of Penthièvre and a tureen from the service of Louis XV, with royal coat-of-arms, were analyzed non-invasively by Raman microspect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,649 Views
17 Pages

14 December 2024

Architectural color painting is one of the cultural heritages of the Tibetan people. To address the issues of “loss” and “variation” in architectural color paintings during the renovation of traditional Tibetan timber dwelling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
800 Views
21 Pages

Formulation and Comparative Characterization of SLNs and NLCs for Targeted Co-Delivery of Paclitaxel and Hydroxytyrosol Carboxylic Acid Esters Against Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

  • Elena Peira,
  • Simona Sapino,
  • Daniela Chirio,
  • Fabio Bucciol,
  • Flavia Turku,
  • Emanuela Calcio Gaudino,
  • Giancarlo Cravotto,
  • Chiara Riganti and
  • Marina Gallarate

Background: The management of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) remains a therapeutic challenge due to the presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and hypoxia-induced chemoresistance, both of which substantially reduce the efficacy of conventional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,172 Views
14 Pages

Oscillations in Multiparticle Production Processes

  • Grzegorz Wilk and
  • Zbigniew Włodarczyk

6 December 2017

We discuss two examples of oscillations apparently hidden in some experimental results for high-energy multiparticle production processes: (i) the log-periodic oscillatory pattern decorating the power-like Tsallis distributions of transverse momenta;...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,937 Views
14 Pages

Laser-Induced Deposition of Plasmonic Ag and Pt Nanoparticles, and Periodic Arrays

  • Daria V. Mamonova,
  • Anna A. Vasileva,
  • Yuri V. Petrov,
  • Denis V. Danilov,
  • Ilya E. Kolesnikov,
  • Alexey A. Kalinichev,
  • Julien Bachmann and
  • Alina A. Manshina

22 December 2020

Surfaces functionalized with metal nanoparticles (NPs) are of great interest due to their wide potential applications in sensing, biomedicine, nanophotonics, etc. However, the precisely controllable decoration with plasmonic nanoparticles requires so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,640 Views
17 Pages

The Effect of Vicinal Difluorination on the Conformation and Potency of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors

  • A. Daryl Ariawan,
  • Flora Mansour,
  • Nicole Richardson,
  • Mohan Bhadbhade,
  • Junming Ho and
  • Luke Hunter

29 June 2021

Histone deacetylase enzymes (HDACs) are potential targets for the treatment of cancer and other diseases, but it is challenging to design isoform-selective agents. In this work, we created new analogs of two established but non-selective HDAC inhibit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
872 Views
12 Pages

A Structural Colored Epoxy Resin Sensor for the Discrimination of Methanol and Ethanol

  • Yongxing Guo,
  • Yingying Yi,
  • Limin Wu,
  • Wei Liu,
  • Yi Li and
  • Yonggang Yang

A thermochromic cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) mixture was prepared using epoxies. The structural color of the CLCN film was tuned by changing the concentration of a chiral dopant and the polymerization temperature. It was found the yellow CLCN fil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
821 Views
47 Pages

3 October 2025

This study presents the first systematic investigation of ancient Egyptian votive animal mummy wrappings, based on the analysis of an extensive dataset encompassing specimens from various museum collections and archaeological contexts. The research a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,035 Views
9 Pages

5 July 2022

Recently, an inscribed fragment of a closed vase made of buff pinkish clay, covered with a red-orange wash, 11.8 cm wide and 8.4 cm high, and decorated with black, lustrous clay-paint surfaced briefly on the Swiss art market. It preserves a small sec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,604 Views
14 Pages

Adsorption of Mixed Dispersions of Silica Nanoparticles and an Amphiphilic Triblock Copolymer at the Water–Vapor Interface

  • Carlo Carbone,
  • Alejandra Rubio-Bueno,
  • Francisco Ortega,
  • Ramón G. Rubio and
  • Eduardo Guzmán

7 September 2023

This study investigates the surface modification of hydrophilic silica nanoparticles by non-chemical adsorption of an amphiphilic triblock copolymer, Pluronic F-127, and elucidates its influence on the interfacial dispersion properties. The interacti...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,656 Views
18 Pages

Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Using Bi-Metallic (Ni/Pt) Na2Ti3O7 Whiskers: Effect of the Deposition Order

  • Luis F. Garay-Rodríguez,
  • S. Murcia-López,
  • T. Andreu,
  • Edgar Moctezuma,
  • Leticia M. Torres-Martínez and
  • J. R. Morante

20 March 2019

Photocatalytic hydrogen production through ethanol photo-reforming using Na2Ti3O7 whiskers increases if the sodium titanate is decorated with well-known metallic catalysts such as Ni and Pt. Whereas wet impregnation with nickel gives only a slight in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,844 Views
22 Pages

Voronoi Diagrams Generated by the Archimedes Spiral: Fibonacci Numbers, Chirality and Aesthetic Appeal

  • Mark Frenkel,
  • Irina Legchenkova,
  • Nir Shvalb,
  • Shraga Shoval and
  • Edward Bormashenko

17 March 2023

Voronoi mosaics inspired by seed points placed on the Archimedes Spirals are reported. Voronoi (Shannon) entropy was calculated for these patterns. Equidistant and non-equidistant patterns are treated. Voronoi tessellations generated by the seeds loc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,513 Views
14 Pages

Quantitative Determination of the Surface Distribution of Supported Metal Nanoparticles: A Laser Ablation–ICP–MS Based Approach

  • Davide Spanu,
  • Gilberto Binda,
  • Marcello Marelli,
  • Laura Rampazzi,
  • Sandro Recchia and
  • Damiano Monticelli

A laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (LA–ICP–MS) based method is proposed for the quantitative determination of the spatial distribution of metal nanoparticles (NPs) supported on planar substrates. The surface is sampled usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,403 Views
21 Pages

9 June 2022

The judgment of facade styles is an important part of the sustainable utilization and restorative process of historical architectures. Contemporary Harbin needs the help of modern architectural facade forms in the planning of the famous historic city...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,863 Views
12 Pages

The coating process involves applying a thin material layer to a surface to engender it with specific desirable properties or enhance its performance. In the production of print media (labels, packaging, printed textiles, and promotional materials),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,239 Views
15 Pages

Synthesis and Characterization of Te Nanotubes Decorated with Pt Nanoparticles for a Fuel Cell Anode/Cathode Working at a Neutral pH

  • Maria Rachele Guascito,
  • Daniela Chirizzi,
  • Emanuela Filippo,
  • Francesco Milano and
  • Antonio Tepore

3 April 2019

In fuel-cell technology development, one of the most important objectives is to minimize the amount of Pt, the most employed material as an oxygen reduction and methanol oxidation electro-catalyst. In this paper, we report the synthesis and character...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,131 Views
36 Pages

Provenance Studies of a Set of Pick-Up Glass Fragments Found in Portugal and Dated to the 17th Century

  • Francisca Pulido Valente,
  • Inês Coutinho,
  • Teresa Medici,
  • Bernard Gratuze,
  • Luís C. Alves,
  • Ana Cadena and
  • Márcia Vilarigues

12 September 2024

One of the most recognized decorations of the pick-up technique is the millefiori glass, which has been commonly attributed to Venetian production. However, Portugal is the country where the largest known assemblage of this type of glass artefact has...

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