You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

1,522 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,261 Views
23 Pages

13 November 2023

Reliable and accurate daily runoff predictions are critical to water resource management and planning. Probability density predictions of daily runoff can provide decision-makers with comprehensive information by quantifying the uncertainty of foreca...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,406 Views
9 Pages

The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of climate conditions, altitude, and population density on daily COVID-19 infection evolution. For an average wind speed of greater than 25 km/h, the number of daily COVID-19 infections slightly decr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,746 Views
14 Pages

To achieve high-density tomato seedlings in a plant factory with artificial lighting, tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum Mill. cv. “Zhongza NO.9”) were used as the experimental material. This study expected to analyze the effects of light int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,224 Views
13 Pages

How Could Precision Irrigation Based on Daily Trunk Growth Improve Super High-Density Olive Orchard Irrigation Efficiency?

  • Julia Arbizu-Milagro,
  • Francisco J. Castillo-Ruiz,
  • Alberto Tascón and
  • Jose M. Peña

22 March 2022

Water deficit, especially during summer, is currently one of the most important stress factors that influence olive oil production in olive orchards. A precision irrigation strategy, based on daily trunk growth, was assessed and compared with one con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,135 Views
18 Pages

29 January 2015

The accurate estimation of deposits adhering on insulators is of great significance to prevent pollution flashovers which cause huge costs worldwide. Researchers have developed sensors using different technologies to monitor insulator contamination o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
12,614 Views
13 Pages

The Effect of Daily Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) Consumption on High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Healthy Overweight and Obese Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial

  • Lindsey Miller,
  • Kari Thompson,
  • Carolina Pavlenco,
  • Vijaya Saradhi Mettu,
  • Hans Haverkamp,
  • Samantha Skaufel,
  • Abdul Basit,
  • Bhagwat Prasad and
  • Julie Larsen

15 October 2021

Interventions to decrease inflammation and improve metabolic function hold promise for the prevention of obesity-related diseases. Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) is a naturally occurring compound that demonstrates antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,973 Views
16 Pages

Short-Term Associations of Road Density and Road Features with In-Vehicle PM2.5 during Daily Trips in the Washington, D.C. Metro Area

  • Jenna R. Krall,
  • Jonathan Thornburg,
  • Ting Zhang,
  • Anna Z. Pollack,
  • Yi-Ching Lee,
  • Michelle McCombs and
  • Lucas R. F. Henneman

Increased daily exposure to fine particulate matter air pollution (PM2.5) is associated with increased morbidity, yet high exposures over shorter timeframes (e.g., hourly) may also play a role. Transportation is a milieu for increased transient pollu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,076 Views
20 Pages

A Combination of Camera and Pitfall Traps: A Method for Monitoring Ground-Dwelling Invertebrates in Farmlands

  • Meixiang Gao,
  • Jiahuan Sun,
  • Yige Jiang,
  • Yanyan Ye,
  • Ye Zheng,
  • Xiujuan Yan,
  • Mengmeng Qi,
  • Xin Li,
  • Jinwen Liu and
  • Hong Li

23 October 2024

Ground-dwelling invertebrates are crucial for maintaining biodiversity, soil health, and food production in agricultural ecosystems; however, their diversity is declining globally. Despite advancements in data science and modern monitoring technology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,706 Views
12 Pages

Daily Snacking Occasions, Snack Size, and Snack Energy Density as Predictors of Diet Quality among US Children Aged 2 to 5 Years

  • Alexandria Kachurak,
  • Regan L. Bailey,
  • Adam Davey,
  • Lauren Dabritz and
  • Jennifer Orlet Fisher

26 June 2019

Whether snacks help young children meet nutritional needs or merely contribute to excessive intakes is debated. This research evaluated associations of snacking with dietary quality among US preschoolers (two to five years, n = 4217) in the 2005&ndas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,614 Views
17 Pages

29 April 2021

The characteristics of the built environment and the configuration of public facilities can affect the health and well-being of older adults. Recognizing the range of daily activities and understanding the utilization of public facilities among older...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,903 Views
17 Pages

The ALGOVUE Clinical Trial: Effects of the Daily Consumption of Eggs Enriched with Lutein and Docosahexaenoic Acid on Plasma Composition and Macular Pigment Optical Density

  • Coralie Schnebelen-Berthier,
  • Niyazi Acar,
  • Emilie Simon,
  • Clémentine Thabuis,
  • Anne Bourdillon,
  • Adeline Mathiaud,
  • Luc Dauchet,
  • Cécile Delcourt,
  • Pascale Benlian and
  • Martine Crochet
  • + 5 authors

24 September 2021

Background. Carotenoids and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) were identified as essential components for eye health and are both naturally present in eggs. Objective. We aimed to evaluate the effect of the daily consumption of two eggs enriched with lutein...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,116 Views
8 Pages

23 July 2020

This study examines poultry production stocking density (SD) effect on bird welfare and economic performance. It is based on a large dataset from commercial production including observations for 2.2 million male broilers and 2.3 million female broile...

  • Article
  • Open Access
910 Views
11 Pages

Background: Patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) are susceptible to fractures due to glucocorticoid (GC) use and disease-related functional impairment affecting activities of daily living (ADL). The Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX®) estimates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,445 Views
15 Pages

3 January 2023

Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) is among the most consumed vegetables worldwide and is primarily field-grown; however, indoor agriculture enables year-round, precise production. Through precise manipulation of the mean daily temperature (MDT) and photosynth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,391 Views
13 Pages

13 March 2020

Adult Diaphorina citri (ACP) use visual and chemical cues to locate young citrus flush shoots on which they forage and oviposit, and they use vibrational communication duetting calls as cues to help locate mates. For individual pairs, calling and mat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
9,236 Views
14 Pages

Applications and Development of LEDs as Supplementary Lighting for Tomato at Different Latitudes

  • Onofrio Davide Palmitessa,
  • Marco Antonio Pantaleo and
  • Pietro Santamaria

23 April 2021

High-tech greenhouses and artificial light applications aim to improve food production, in line with one of the sustainable development goals of the UN Agenda 2030, namely, “zero hunger”. In the past, the incandescent lamps have been used for supplem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,346 Views
14 Pages

8 October 2025

Cannabis sativa is a short-day (SD) plant, producing inflorescences when the daily scotoperiod (period of darkness) exceeds approximately 10 h of length. As such, the vegetative photoperiod is typically maintained at 16 to 18 h, which limits the scot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,546 Views
16 Pages

Populus simonii Carr. Reduces Wind Erosion and Improves Soil Properties in Northern China

  • Jieming Zhang,
  • Guodong Jia,
  • Ziqiang Liu,
  • Dandan Wang and
  • Xinxiao Yu

6 April 2019

To assess the ecological effects of poplar stands with different densities and ages, fixed observation sites were established in selected standard forest plots. Daily dynamics of wind speed and sand transport rate were monitored over an erosive perio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,842 Views
17 Pages

12 January 2022

Purpose: To evaluate dosimetric impact of air cavities and their corresponding electron density correction for 0.35 tesla (T) Magnetic Resonance-guided Online Adaptive Radiation Therapy (MRgART) of prostate bed patients. Methods: Three 0.35 T MRgRT p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,428 Views
13 Pages

Tambaqui Production at Different Stocking Densities in RAS: Growth and Physiology

  • Imaculada de Morais Carvalho Ananias,
  • Sidney dos Santos Silva,
  • Fábio Aremil Costa dos Santos,
  • André de Sena Souza,
  • Thamara Bentivole Magalhães,
  • Pedro Alves Ribeiro Reis,
  • Gisele Cristina Favero and
  • Ronald Kennedy Luz

30 December 2023

Stocking densities were evaluated for the rearing tambaqui in an RAS system. Experiment 1 used juveniles weighing 0.54 g at the following densities for 15 days: D0.3—0.3; D0.6—0.6; and D0.9—0.9 kg m−3. Experiment 2 used juveni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,497 Views
19 Pages

(1) Background: With the rapid global spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and the relatively high daily cases recorded in a short time compared to other types of seasonal flu, the world remains under continuous threat unless we identify...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,648 Views
17 Pages

Method for Establishing Heavy Rainfall Equations Based on Regional Characteristics: Transformation of Maximum Daily Precipitation

  • Laura Thebit de Almeida,
  • Roberto Avelino Cecílio,
  • Marcel Carvalho Abreu and
  • Ivana Patente Torres

12 August 2025

Modeling heavy rainfall patterns is essential for designing hydraulic structures, planning land use and water resources, and predicting disasters, among others. Usually, heavy rainfall is characterized by curves that relate the intensity, duration, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,086 Views
25 Pages

26 March 2025

In this paper, we focus on the four provinces (Qinghai, Gansu, Ningxia, and Inner Mongolia) in the upper Yellow River region and conduct a quantitative analysis of the spatiotemporal distributions of the precipitation (P), shortwave radiation (R), an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,362 Views
15 Pages

19 May 2021

Though biological and ecological characteristics of Scopimera globosa have been intensively investigated, little has been understood on bioturbation, especially sediment reworking. This study was designed to evaluate variation on sediment reworking o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,753 Views
11 Pages

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Inpatient Antibiotic and Antifungal Drug Prescribing Volumes in Germany

  • Winfried V. Kern,
  • Michaela Steib-Bauert,
  • Jürgen Baumann,
  • Evelyn Kramme,
  • Gesche Först and
  • Katja de With

3 September 2024

Background: Previous studies found that the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic had a variable impact on the consumption of antimicrobial drugs in human medicine, with trends in several European countries differing between community and inpa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,822 Views
23 Pages

12 August 2021

An important revenue stream for electric battery operators is often arbitraging the hourly price spreads in the day-ahead auction. The optimal approach to this is challenging if risk is a consideration as this requires the estimation of density funct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,195 Views
17 Pages

Cardiometabolic and Cellular Adaptations to Multiple vs. Single Daily HIIT Sessions in Wistar Rats: Impact of Short-Term Detraining

  • Liliane Vanessa Costa-Pereira,
  • Bruno Ferreira Mendes,
  • Caíque Olegário Diniz Magalhães,
  • Cíntia Maria Rodrigues,
  • Júllia Alves de Andrade,
  • Ramona Ramalho Souza de Pereira,
  • Elizabethe Adriana Esteves,
  • Ricardo Cardoso Cassilhas,
  • Eric Francelino Andrade and
  • Fernando Gripp
  • + 5 authors

14 August 2024

Multiple short daily bouts of HIIT are more effective than single daily sessions in improving cardiometabolic and cellular adaptations in rats. We hypothesize that a short period of detraining is sufficient to abolish the superior adaptive responses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,989 Views
20 Pages

The management of individual weights in broiler farming is not only crucial for increasing farm income but also directly linked to the revenue growth of integrated broiler companies, necessitating prompt resolution. This paper proposes a model to est...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
10,865 Views
11 Pages

6 November 2009

Daily rates of whole tree water use were measured in a homogeneous 7-year-old plantation over 84 days. Two trees were selected in the two most contrasting ends, i.e., with mean water table at -1.5 m and -3.5 m. Results showed that the mean tree water...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,592 Views
20 Pages

Entropy-Randomized Forecasting of Stochastic Dynamic Regression Models

  • Yuri S. Popkov,
  • Alexey Yu. Popkov,
  • Yuri A. Dubnov and
  • Dimitri Solomatine

8 July 2020

We propose a new forecasting procedure that includes randomized hierarchical dynamic regression models with random parameters, measurement noises and random input. We developed the technology of entropy-randomized machine learning, which includes the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
958 Views
16 Pages

24 March 2025

The predatory function and numerical responses of natural enemy insects are critical for evaluating their biological control potential, particularly in understanding pest suppression mechanisms and ecological adaptability. Here, we examined the preda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,311 Views
16 Pages

An Assessment of the Risk Factors Associated with Disease Outbreaks across Tilapia Farms in Central and Southern Zambia

  • Kunda Ndashe,
  • Bernard Mudenda Hang’ombe,
  • Katendi Changula,
  • John Yabe,
  • Mulemba Tillika Samutela,
  • Mwansa M. Songe,
  • Alexander Shula Kefi,
  • Loziwe Njobvu Chilufya and
  • Martin Sukkel

12 January 2023

The study investigated the management practices that contribute to disease outbreaks in farmed tilapia in Lusaka and central and southern provinces in Zambia. It was a cross-sectional qualitative study undertaken from January to March 2021 in which q...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,707 Views
11 Pages

30 December 2020

This study aimed to verify whether dimethyl fumarate (DMF) promotes the survival of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) after optic nerve crush (ONC) accompanied by activation of the NF-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)/heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) pathway. We examine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,043 Views
15 Pages

Variability in Minimal-Damage Sap Flow Observations and Whole-Tree Transpiration Estimates in a Coniferous Forest

  • Junjun Yang,
  • Zhibin He,
  • Pengfei Lin,
  • Jun Du,
  • Quanyan Tian,
  • Jianmin Feng,
  • Yufeng Liu,
  • Lingxia Guo,
  • Guohua Wang and
  • Jialiang Yan
  • + 1 author

19 August 2022

Transpiration is fundamental to the understanding of the ecophysiology of planted forests in arid ecosystems, and it is one of the most uncertain components in the ecosystem water balance. The objective of this study was to quantify differences in wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,757 Views
19 Pages

Multitemporal Analysis of the Influence of PM10 on Human Mortality According to Urban Land Cover

  • Laura Marcela Ochoa-Alvarado,
  • Carlos Alfonso Zafra-Mejía and
  • Hugo Alexander Rondón-Quintana

23 November 2022

High urbanization and a consequent change in land cover can lead to a deterioration in air quality and generate impacts on public health. The objective of this paper is to provide a multitemporal analysis of the influence of particulate matter ≤ 1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
81 Citations
7,554 Views
14 Pages

This study analyzed the spread and decay durations of the COVID-19 pandemic in different prefectures of Japan. During the pandemic, affordable healthcare was widely available in Japan and the medical system did not suffer a collapse, making accurate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,002 Views
16 Pages

Comparing ∆Tmax Determination Approaches for Granier-Based Sapflow Estimations

  • Inken Rabbel,
  • Bernd Diekkrüger,
  • Holm Voigt and
  • Burkhard Neuwirth

1 December 2016

Granier-type thermal dissipation probes are common instruments for quantifying tree water use in forest hydrological studies. Estimating sapflow using Granier-type sapflow sensors requires determining the maximum temperature gradient (∆Tmax) between...

  • Article
  • Open Access
835 Views
15 Pages

Relationship of Oedaleus decorus asiaticus Densities with Soil Moisture and Land Surface Temperature in Inner Mongolia, China

  • Bobo Du,
  • Yanmin Shan,
  • Wenjiang Huang,
  • Yingying Dong,
  • Shujing Gao,
  • Yuchao Yue,
  • Jing Guo,
  • Liwa Ga,
  • Yan Zhang and
  • Haibin Han

21 April 2025

Oedaleus decorus asiaticus (O. decorus) is a significant pest in the grasslands of Inner Mongolia, posing considerable challenges to the development of animal husbandry. To understand the key factors influencing the population distribution of O. deco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,661 Views
10 Pages

Predation Efficiency and Biological Control Potential of Micromus angulatus Against Aphis craccivora

  • Yang Zhao,
  • Tiancheng Lou,
  • Rongxiang Cao,
  • Liben Jiang,
  • Qiujing Xu and
  • Qingbin Zhan

28 September 2024

Micromus angulatus (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae) is a widely distributed and highly effective predator that shows promise as a biological control agent against agricultural pests, particularly Aphis craccivora, the cowpea aphid, which threatens legumino...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,212 Views
11 Pages

Excretion and lying are key behavioral factors that cause pen fouling, thereby affecting pig welfare, pathogen fecal–oral transmission, and air quality in pig housing. This study investigated the effect of space allowance and toy provision on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,715 Views
11 Pages

Associations between Snacking and Weight Status among Adolescents 12–19 Years in the United States

  • Gina L. Tripicchio,
  • Alexandria Kachurak,
  • Adam Davey,
  • Regan L. Bailey,
  • Lauren J. Dabritz and
  • Jennifer O. Fisher

29 June 2019

Snacking is a significant contributor to energy intake among adolescents, but its association with weight status is unclear. To elucidate this association, data from 6545 adolescents (12–19 years) in the 2005–2016 National Health and Nutr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,352 Views
10 Pages

An Evaluation of the Predatory Function of Orius strigicollis (Poppius) (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) on Megalurothrips usitatus (Bagnall) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

  • Zuying Fu,
  • Yuanrun Cheng,
  • Yifan Cui,
  • Changyu Xiong,
  • Ziyu Cao,
  • Ying Wang,
  • Rong Zhang,
  • Chang Liu,
  • Wei Sun and
  • Liping Ban
  • + 2 authors

21 February 2025

Megalurothrips usitatus (Bagnall) is one of the most important pests harming alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Ningxia. In the field, Orius strigicollis (Poppius) is abundant. It has a high search efficiency and consumption rate of prey on a wide range...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,752 Views
26 Pages

19 July 2019

Rapid assessment of natural disasters is essential for disaster analysis and spatially explicit strategic decisions of post-disaster reconstruction but requires timely available data. The recent daily data of the National Polar-Orbiting Partnership V...

  • Article
  • Open Access
673 Views
15 Pages

Dynamics and Determinants of Maize Sap Flow Under Soil Compaction in the Black Soil Region of Northeast China

  • Xiangming Zhu,
  • Enhua Ran,
  • Wei Peng,
  • Xiangyu Zhao,
  • Tianhao Wang and
  • Qingyang Xie

9 September 2025

Soil compaction is considered as one of the main factors limiting plant growth. Understanding the variation in sap flow affected by soil compaction is of vital importance for precision agriculture. In this study, a two-year field experiment with thre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,017 Views
13 Pages

Beneficial Effects of a Nutraceutical Combination on Lipid Profiles in Children with Moderate and Severe Hypercholesterolemia

  • Anastasia Garoufi,
  • Maria Papadaki,
  • Michalis Kalogiannis,
  • Urania Zerva,
  • Marietta Charakida,
  • Antonios Marmarinos and
  • Achilleas Attilakos

16 December 2024

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the long-term use of a dietary supplement containing red yeast rice (RYR), combined with other natural compounds, in children and adolescents with primary hypercholesterolemia. A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,889 Views
21 Pages

9 June 2021

Presently, the majority of titanium powder metallurgy components produced are sintered under high vacuum due to the associated benefits of the vacuum atmosphere. However, high-vacuum sintering is a batch process, which limits daily production. A high...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,000 Views
14 Pages

Relationship between the Quality of Colostrum and the Formation of Microflora in the Digestive Tract of Calves

  • Kamila Puppel,
  • Marcin Gołębiewski,
  • Katarzyna Konopka,
  • Małgorzata Kunowska-Slósarz,
  • Jan Slósarz,
  • Grzegorz Grodkowski,
  • Tomasz Przysucha,
  • Marek Balcerak,
  • Beata Madras-Majewska and
  • Tomasz Sakowski

29 July 2020

The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the quality of colostrum and the formation of intestinal bacterial microflora in calves from birth to day 7. Seventy-five multiparous Polish Holstein–Friesian cows were selected. Co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,130 Views
8 Pages

Hypocholesterolemic Effect of Blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum) Extract in Healthy Female Subjects: A Pilot Study

  • Naoki Nanashima,
  • Kayo Horie,
  • Maiko Kitajima,
  • Shizuka Takamagi,
  • Kasumi Mikami,
  • Naoya In and
  • Toshiko Tomisawa

Blackcurrant extract (BCE) ameliorates dyslipidemia in menopausal model animals and in elderly women at a risk of dyslipidemia. However, it is unknown whether the daily intake of BCE can prevent lipid abnormalities in healthy individuals. Lipids are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
11,527 Views
19 Pages

Effect of Dietary Replacement of Fishmeal by Insect Meal on Growth Performance, Blood Profiles and Economics of Growing Pigs in Kenya

  • Shaphan Y. Chia,
  • Chrysantus M. Tanga,
  • Isaac M. Osuga,
  • Alphonce O. Alaru,
  • David M. Mwangi,
  • Macdonald Githinji,
  • Sevgan Subramanian,
  • Komi K. M. Fiaboe,
  • Sunday Ekesi and
  • Joop J. A. van Loon
  • + 1 author

20 September 2019

Pig production is one of the fastest growing livestock sectors. Development of this sector is hampered by rapidly increasing costs of fishmeal (FM), which is a common protein source in animal feeds. Here, we explored the potential of substituting FM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
17,826 Views
21 Pages

9 November 2023

This study aimed to detect college students’ daily peer networks through a behavioral big-data-driven social network analysis and to explore the relationship between college students’ daily peer relationships and academic achievement. We...

of 31