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147 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,360 Views
27 Pages

Drawing upon the Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM) and Trust Transfer Theory, this study investigates how AI digital avatars influence consumer trust and purchase intention. Using survey data collected from 378 valid respondents, the proposed model...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
71 Citations
11,416 Views
24 Pages

25 January 2020

Cancer frequency and prevalence have been increasing in the past decades, with devastating impacts on patients and their families. Despite the great advances in targeted approaches, there is still a lack of methods to predict individual patient respo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,350 Views
16 Pages

Putting the Personalized Metabolic Avatar into Production: A Comparison between Deep-Learning and Statistical Models for Weight Prediction

  • Alessio Abeltino,
  • Giada Bianchetti,
  • Cassandra Serantoni,
  • Alessia Riente,
  • Marco De Spirito and
  • Giuseppe Maulucci

27 February 2023

Nutrition is a cross-cutting sector in medicine, with a huge impact on health, from cardiovascular disease to cancer. Employment of digital medicine in nutrition relies on digital twins: digital replicas of human physiology representing an emergent s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
362 Views
28 Pages

1 March 2026

Virtual agents powered by large language models are increasingly deployed in digital mental health services, yet the influence of avatar appearance on users’ emotional, cognitive, and physiological responses remains insufficiently understood. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
946 Views
19 Pages

Avatars in Mental Health: Psychotherapists’ Attitudes Towards Avatar Technology and Factors Influencing Adoption

  • Donatella Ciarmoli,
  • Alessandro Gennaro,
  • Francesca Lecce,
  • Matteo Reho and
  • Stefano Triberti

Research in “cybertherapy” has explored innovative ways to integrate new technologies as innovative tools in psychological treatment, such as virtual reality. Avatars, as digital representations of users within virtual environments, repre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,591 Views
14 Pages

Patient Derived Xenografts (PDX) Models as an Avatar to Assess Personalized Therapy Options in Uveal Melanoma: A Feasibility Study

  • Fariba Nemati,
  • Leanne de Koning,
  • David Gentien,
  • Franck Assayag,
  • Emilie Henry,
  • Khadija Ait Rais,
  • Gaelle Pierron,
  • Odette Mariani,
  • Michèle Nijnikoff and
  • Nathalie Cassoux
  • + 13 authors

11 October 2023

Uveal melanoma is the most common primary intraocular malignancy in adults. Up to 50% of UM patients develop metastatic disease, usually in the liver. When metastatic, the prognosis is poor, and few treatment options exist. Here, we investigated the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,073 Views
26 Pages

20 October 2025

As immersive technologies reshape how people experience identity, emotion, and loss, virtual memorialization is emerging as an important application of virtual reality. This study examines the psychological mechanisms influencing user intentions to e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,791 Views
18 Pages

The Art of Replication: Lifelike Avatars with Personalized Conversational Style

  • Michele Nasser,
  • Giuseppe Fulvio Gaglio,
  • Valeria Seidita and
  • Antonio Chella

13 March 2025

This study presents an approach for developing digital avatars replicating individuals’ physical characteristics and communicative style, contributing to research on virtual interactions in the metaverse. The proposed method integrates large la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,646 Views
20 Pages

Developing a Performance Evaluation Framework Structural Model for Educational Metaverse

  • Elena Tsappi,
  • Ioannis Deliyannis and
  • George Nathaniel Papageorgiou

In response to the transformative impact of digital technology on education, this study introduces a novel performance management framework for virtual learning environments suitable for the metaverse era. Based on the Structural Equation Modeling (S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,010 Views
23 Pages

In virtual reality (VR) systems, a problem is the accurate reproduction of the user’s body in a virtual environment using inverse kinematics because existing motion capture systems have a number of drawbacks, and minimizing the number of key tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
6,189 Views
16 Pages

A Model of a Zebrafish Avatar for Co-Clinical Trials

  • Alice Usai,
  • Gregorio Di Franco,
  • Patrizia Colucci,
  • Luca Emanuele Pollina,
  • Enrico Vasile,
  • Niccola Funel,
  • Matteo Palmeri,
  • Luciana Dente,
  • Alfredo Falcone and
  • Vittoria Raffa
  • + 1 author

13 March 2020

Animal “avatars” and co-clinical trials are being developed for possible use in personalized medicine in oncology. In a co-clinical trial, the cancer cells of the patient’s tumor are xenotransplanted into the animal avatar for drug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,293 Views
14 Pages

Using Visual Patient to Show Vital Sign Predictions, a Computer-Based Mixed Quantitative and Qualitative Simulation Study

  • Amos Malorgio,
  • David Henckert,
  • Giovanna Schweiger,
  • Julia Braun,
  • Kai Zacharowski,
  • Florian J. Raimann,
  • Florian Piekarski,
  • Patrick Meybohm,
  • Sebastian Hottenrott and
  • Tadzio R. Roche
  • + 4 authors

23 October 2023

Background: Machine learning can analyze vast amounts of data and make predictions for events in the future. Our group created machine learning models for vital sign predictions. To transport the information of these predictions without numbers and n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,607 Views
44 Pages

NAIA: A Robust Artificial Intelligence Framework for Multi-Role Virtual Academic Assistance

  • Adrián F. Pabón M.,
  • Kenneth J. Barrios Q.,
  • Samuel D. Solano C. and
  • Christian G. Quintero M.

3 December 2025

Virtual assistants in academic environments often lack comprehensive multimodal integration and specialized role-based architecture. This paper presents NAIA (Nimble Artificial Intelligence Assistant), a robust artificial intelligence framework desig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,296 Views
13 Pages

Establishment and Long-Term Expansion of Small Cell Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Tumor Organoids

  • Seon Young Choi,
  • Yong-Hee Cho,
  • Da-Som Kim,
  • Wonjun Ji,
  • Chang-Min Choi,
  • Jae Cheol Lee,
  • Jin Kyung Rho and
  • Gi Seok Jeong

29 January 2021

Differential chemo-sensitivity of cancer cells, which is attributed to the cellular heterogeneity and phenotypic variation of cancer cells, is considered to be the main reason for tumor recurrence after chemotherapy. Here, we generated small cell lun...

  • Review
  • Open Access
94 Citations
20,910 Views
36 Pages

Spontaneous and Induced Animal Models for Cancer Research

  • Anca Onaciu,
  • Raluca Munteanu,
  • Vlad Cristian Munteanu,
  • Diana Gulei,
  • Lajos Raduly,
  • Richard-Ionut Feder,
  • Radu Pirlog,
  • Atanas G. Atanasov,
  • Schuyler S. Korban and
  • Ioana Berindan-Neagoe
  • + 1 author

Considering the complexity of the current framework in oncology, the relevance of animal models in biomedical research is critical in light of the capacity to produce valuable data with clinical translation. The laboratory mouse is the most common an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,053 Views
32 Pages

30 June 2024

Unleashing the synergies among rapidly evolving mobility technologies in a multi-stakeholder setting presents unique challenges and opportunities for addressing urban transportation problems. This paper introduces a novel synthetic participatory meth...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,699 Views
24 Pages

Current and Future Horizons of Patient-Derived Xenograft Models in Colorectal Cancer Translational Research

  • Akira Inoue,
  • Angela K. Deem,
  • Scott Kopetz,
  • Timothy P. Heffernan,
  • Giulio F. Draetta and
  • Alessandro Carugo

6 September 2019

Our poor understanding of the intricate biology of cancer and the limited availability of preclinical models that faithfully recapitulate the complexity of tumors are primary contributors to the high failure rate of novel therapeutics in oncology cli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,335 Views
34 Pages

EverydAI: Virtual Assistant for Decision-Making in Daily Contexts, Powered by Artificial Intelligence

  • Carlos E. Pardo B.,
  • Oscar I. Iglesias R.,
  • Maicol D. León A. and
  • Christian G. Quintero M.

31 August 2025

In an era of information overload, artificial intelligence plays a pivotal role in supporting everyday decision-making. This paper introduces EverydAI, a virtual AI-powered assistant designed to help users make informed decisions across various daily...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,864 Views
15 Pages

Computer-Aided Surgical Simulation through Digital Dynamic 3D Skeletal Segments for Correcting Torsional Deformities of the Lower Limbs in Children with Cerebral Palsy

  • Leonardo Frizziero,
  • Giovanni Trisolino,
  • Gian Maria Santi,
  • Giulia Alessandri,
  • Simone Agazzani,
  • Alfredo Liverani,
  • Grazia Chiara Menozzi,
  • Giovanni Luigi Di Gennaro,
  • Giuseppina Maria Grazia Farella and
  • Maria Grazia Benedetti
  • + 3 authors

7 August 2022

Torsional deformities of the lower limb are common in children with cerebral palsy (CP)-determining gait problems. The mechanisms underlying transverse plane gait deviations arise from a combination of dynamic and static factors. The dynamic elements...

  • Review
  • Open Access
458 Views
13 Pages

From Cell Lines to Avatars: Charting the Future of Preclinical Modeling in T-Cell Malignancies

  • Pier Paolo Piccaluga,
  • Luigi Cimmino,
  • Valeriia Tsekhovska,
  • Pietro Cimatti,
  • Claudia Innocenti,
  • Sabrina Seidenari,
  • Giulia Calafato,
  • Floriana J. Di Paola and
  • Giovanni Tallini

19 February 2026

T-cell malignancies represent a complex spectrum of clinically and biologically heterogeneous diseases. Effective translational research and drug development are critically dependent on preclinical models that faithfully recapitulate this diversity....

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,422 Views
16 Pages

Personalized Metabolic Avatar: A Data Driven Model of Metabolism for Weight Variation Forecasting and Diet Plan Evaluation

  • Alessio Abeltino,
  • Giada Bianchetti,
  • Cassandra Serantoni,
  • Cosimo Federico Ardito,
  • Daniele Malta,
  • Marco De Spirito and
  • Giuseppe Maulucci

26 August 2022

Development of predictive computational models of metabolism through mechanistic models is complex and resource demanding, and their personalization remains challenging. Data-driven models of human metabolism would constitute a reliable, fast, and co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,278 Views
18 Pages

Online Synchronous Model of Interpretive Sustainable Guiding in Heritage Sites: The Avatar Tourist Visit

  • María José Viñals,
  • Laura Gilabert-Sansalvador,
  • Anna Sanasaryan,
  • Maria-Dolores Teruel-Serrano and
  • Marino Darés

26 June 2021

The health crisis caused by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic created an unprecedented social situation. In the most critical moments, tourism activities were cancelled or reduced to their minimum operation, creating an extreme situation of separat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,156 Views
15 Pages

Zebrafish Patient-Derived Xenograft Model to Predict Treatment Outcomes of Colorectal Cancer Patients

  • Gregorio Di Franco,
  • Alice Usai,
  • Margherita Piccardi,
  • Perla Cateni,
  • Matteo Palmeri,
  • Luca Emanuele Pollina,
  • Raffaele Gaeta,
  • Federica Marmorino,
  • Chiara Cremolini and
  • Luca Morelli
  • + 3 authors

The use of zebrafish embryos for personalized medicine has become increasingly popular. We present a co-clinical trial aiming to evaluate the use of zPDX (zebrafish Patient-Derived Xenografts) in predicting the response to chemotherapy regimens used...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,728 Views
15 Pages

Zebrafish Patient-Derived Xenografts Identify Chemo-Response in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Patients

  • Alice Usai,
  • Gregorio Di Franco,
  • Margherita Piccardi,
  • Perla Cateni,
  • Luca Emanuele Pollina,
  • Caterina Vivaldi,
  • Enrico Vasile,
  • Niccola Funel,
  • Matteo Palmeri and
  • Luca Morelli
  • + 5 authors

17 August 2021

It is increasingly evident the necessity of new predictive tools for the treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma in a personalized manner. We present a co-clinical trial testing the predictiveness of zPDX (zebrafish patient-derived xenograft) f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,983 Views
18 Pages

3 November 2025

As higher education undergoes rapid transformation driven by Artificial Intelligence (AI), the integration of Generative AI (GenAI) has become essential for preparing future-ready creative professionals. In this context, design education plays a lead...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,584 Views
17 Pages

Patient-Derived Xenograft Models for Endometrial Cancer Research

  • Cristian P. Moiola,
  • Carlos Lopez-Gil,
  • Silvia Cabrera,
  • Angel Garcia,
  • Tom Van Nyen,
  • Daniela Annibali,
  • Tina Fonnes,
  • August Vidal,
  • Alberto Villanueva and
  • Eva Colas
  • + 4 authors

Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common malignancy of the genital tract among women in developed countries. Recently, a molecular classification of EC has been performed providing a system that, in conjunction with histological observations, relia...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,213 Views
31 Pages

Taxonomy and Survey of Current 3D Photorealistic Human Body Modelling and Reconstruction Techniques for Holographic-Type Communication

  • Radostina Petkova,
  • Ivaylo Bozhilov,
  • Desislava Nikolova,
  • Ivaylo Vladimirov and
  • Agata Manolova

19 November 2023

The continuous evolution of video technologies is now primarily focused on enhancing 3D video paradigms and consistently improving their quality, realism, and level of immersion. Both the research community and the industry work towards improving 3D...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,532 Views
13 Pages

Preclinical Models of Low-Grade Gliomas

  • Pushan Dasgupta,
  • Veerakumar Balasubramanyian,
  • John F. de Groot and
  • Nazanin K. Majd

18 January 2023

Diffuse infiltrating low-grade glioma (LGG) is classified as WHO grade 2 astrocytoma with isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation and oligodendroglioma with IDH1 mutation and 1p/19q codeletion. Despite their better prognosis compared with glioblastom...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
10,619 Views
17 Pages

6 November 2024

Rare and ultra-rare diseases constitute a significant medical challenge due to their low prevalence and the limited understanding of their origin and underlying mechanisms. These disorders often exhibit phenotypic diversity and molecular complexity t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
79 Citations
8,156 Views
13 Pages

The ability to create patient derived xenografts (PDXs) has evolved considerably from the breakthrough of the development of immune compromised mice. How researchers in drug discovery have utilized PDX of certain cancer types has also changed from tr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,818 Views
21 Pages

Avatar Detection in Metaverse Recordings

  • Felix Becker,
  • Patrick Steinert,
  • Stefan Wagenpfeil and
  • Matthias L. Hemmje

The metaverse is gradually expanding. There is a growing number of photo and video recordings of metaverse virtual worlds being used in multiple domains, and the collection of these recordings is a rapidly growing field. An essential element of the m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,373 Views
8 Pages

Negotiating Learning Goals with Your Future Learning-Self

  • Konstantinos Tsiakas,
  • Deborah Cnossen,
  • Timothy H. C. Muyrers,
  • Danique R. C. Stappers,
  • Romain H. A. Toebosch and
  • Emilia I. Barakova

This paper discusses the challenges towards designing an educational avatar which visualizes the future learning-self of a student in order to promote their self-regulated learning skills. More specifically, the avatar follows a negotiation-based int...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,360 Views
11 Pages

“Scoliosis 3D”—A Virtual-Reality-Based Methodology Aiming to Examine AIS Females’ Body Image

  • Ewa Misterska,
  • Filip Górski,
  • Marek Tomaszewski,
  • Pawel Buń,
  • Jakub Gapsa,
  • Anna Słysz and
  • Maciej Głowacki

13 February 2023

Modern techniques such as virtual-reality (VR) tasks might offer a unique method for eliciting state-variable fluctuations in body satisfaction and associated behaviors. The study aim was to develop the application of biometric avatars in VR as a use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
568 Views
15 Pages

In social virtual reality (VR) and metaverse platforms, users express their identity through both avatar appearance and on-avatar textual cues, such as speech balloons. However, little is known about how the harmony between these cues influences self...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,641 Views
24 Pages

Zebrafish Cancer Avatars: A Translational Platform for Analyzing Tumor Heterogeneity and Predicting Patient Outcomes

  • Majd A. Al-Hamaly,
  • Logan T. Turner,
  • Angelica Rivera-Martinez,
  • Analiz Rodriguez and
  • Jessica S. Blackburn

24 January 2023

The increasing number of available anti-cancer drugs presents a challenge for oncologists, who must choose the most effective treatment for the patient. Precision cancer medicine relies on matching a drug with a tumor’s molecular profile to opt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,861 Views
18 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Physician Avatars for Patient Education: A Pilot Study

  • Syed Ali Haider,
  • Srinivasagam Prabha,
  • Cesar Abraham Gomez-Cabello,
  • Ariana Genovese,
  • Bernardo Collaco,
  • Nadia Wood,
  • Mark A. Lifson,
  • Sanjay Bagaria,
  • Cui Tao and
  • Antonio Jorge Forte

4 December 2025

Background: Generative AI and synthetic media have enabled realistic human Embodied Conversational Agents (ECAs) or avatars. A subset of this technology replicates faces and voices to create realistic likenesses. When combined with avatars, these met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,733 Views
21 Pages

Easy and Fast Reconstruction of a 3D Avatar with an RGB-D Sensor

  • Aihua Mao,
  • Hong Zhang,
  • Yuxin Liu,
  • Yinglong Zheng,
  • Guiqing Li and
  • Guoqiang Han

12 May 2017

This paper proposes a new easy and fast 3D avatar reconstruction method using an RGB-D sensor. Users can easily implement human body scanning and modeling just with a personal computer and a single RGB-D sensor such as a Microsoft Kinect within a sma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,490 Views
26 Pages

17 April 2025

This study investigated the differential impact of two visual dimensions (direction and spatial location) in two spatial Stroop tasks, where the relevant dimension for the response varied. Three studies compared the interactions between spatial compa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,473 Views
16 Pages

Synthesizing Human Activity for Data Generation

  • Ana Romero,
  • Pedro Carvalho,
  • Luís Côrte-Real and
  • Américo Pereira

29 September 2023

The problem of gathering sufficiently representative data, such as those about human actions, shapes, and facial expressions, is costly and time-consuming and also requires training robust models. This has led to the creation of techniques such as tr...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,724 Views
13 Pages

Establishment of Pancreatobiliary Cancer Zebrafish Avatars for Chemotherapy Screening

  • Mariana Tavares Barroso,
  • Bruna Costa,
  • Cátia Rebelo de Almeida,
  • Mireia Castillo Martin,
  • Nuno Couto,
  • Tânia Carvalho and
  • Rita Fior

13 August 2021

Background: Cancers of the pancreas and biliary tree remain one of the most aggressive oncological malignancies, with most patients relying on systemic chemotherapy. However, effective biomarkers to predict the best therapy option for each patient ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,092 Views
9 Pages

Three-Dimensional Model Improves Body Image Perception After Bariatric Surgery

  • Cyril Gauthier,
  • Matthieu Poussier,
  • Célia Lloret-Linares,
  • Marc Danan and
  • Anamaria Nedelcu

7 July 2025

Background: Despite losing weight, the majority of subjects retained an obese view of themselves. The aim of the study was to evaluate the usefulness of a 3D modeling tool in improving the body image of patients who have undergone bariatric surgery....

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,429 Views
12 Pages

20 December 2023

Recent advances in extended reality (XR) technology have opened the possibility of significantly improving telemedicine systems. This is primarily achieved by transferring 3D information about patient state, which is utilized to create more immersive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,694 Views
22 Pages

14 February 2023

With the popularity of virtual reality (VR) games and devices, demand is increasing for estimating and displaying user motion in VR applications. Most pose estimation methods for VR avatars exploit inverse kinematics (IK) and online motion capture me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,651 Views
17 Pages

Optimized Data Transmission and Signal Processing for Telepresence Suits in Multiverse Interactions

  • Artem Volkov,
  • Ammar Muthanna,
  • Alexander Paramonov,
  • Andrey Koucheryavy and
  • Ibrahim A. Elgendy

With the rapid development of the metaverse, designing effective interfaces in virtual and augmented environments presents significant challenges. Additionally, keeping real-time sensory data flowing from users to their virtual avatars in a seamless...

  • Project Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,608 Views
15 Pages

Expressive Interaction Design Using Facial Muscles as Controllers

  • Fiona French,
  • Cassandra Terry,
  • Saif Huq,
  • Isaac Furieri,
  • Mateusz Jarzembinski,
  • Simas Pauliukenas,
  • Neil Morrison and
  • Karen Shepherd

Here we describe a proof-of-concept case study focusing on the design and development of a novel computer interface that uses facial muscles to control interactivity within a virtual environment. We have developed a system comprised of skin-mounted e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,782 Views
9 Pages

Anthropometric Measurements from a 3D Photogrammetry-Based Digital Avatar: A Non-Experimental Cross-Sectional Study to Assess Reliability and Agreement

  • Matteo Briguglio,
  • Marialetizia Latella,
  • Stefano Borghi,
  • Sara Bizzozero,
  • Lucia Imperiali,
  • Thomas W. Wainwright,
  • Jacopo A. Vitale and
  • Giuseppe Banfi

20 May 2025

Photogrammetry captures and stitches multiple images together to generate a digital model of the human body, called an avatar, making it potentially useful in healthcare. Its validity for anthropometry remains to be established. We evaluated the reli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,733 Views
16 Pages

Motion-Sphere: Visual Representation of the Subtle Motion of Human Joints

  • Adithya Balasubramanyam,
  • Ashok Kumar Patil,
  • Bharatesh Chakravarthi,
  • Jae Yeong Ryu and
  • Young Ho Chai

16 September 2020

Understanding and differentiating subtle human motion over time as sequential data is challenging. We propose Motion-sphere, which is a novel trajectory-based visualization technique, to represent human motion on a unit sphere. Motion-sphere adopts a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
256 Views
37 Pages

16 March 2026

Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing (DHH) students face persistent barriers in geometry education due to instructional approaches that inadequately support visual communication and embodied learning. This study examined DHH students’ experiences with GeoM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,421 Views
17 Pages

Trust in Virtual Interaction: The Role of Avatars in Sustainable Customer Relationships

  • Yue-Ming Guo,
  • Wai-Ling Ng,
  • Fei Hao,
  • Chen Zhang,
  • Shu-Xu Liu and
  • Adil Masud Aman

21 September 2023

Trust—both cognitive and affective trust—sit at the core of the development of avatars in hospitality. Based on the theory of mind (ToM), this study collected data from 563 hotel customers and utilized partial least squares-structural equ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,435 Views
14 Pages

Ensemble Methods to Optimize Automated Text Classification in Avatar Therapy

  • Alexandre Hudon,
  • Kingsada Phraxayavong,
  • Stéphane Potvin and
  • Alexandre Dumais

Background: Psychotherapeutic approaches such as Avatar Therapy (AT) are novel therapeutic attempts to help patients diagnosed with treatment-resistant schizophrenia. Qualitative analyses of immersive sessions of AT have been undertaken to enhance an...

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