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6,778 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,505 Views
15 Pages

8 January 2019

Positive affective reactions are a crucial aspect in physical activity maintenance. Affective reactions to sport and exercise were found to be important factors of physical activity. Coaches could be an important medium to induce positive affective r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,269 Views
17 Pages

7 August 2023

This article discusses the development and preliminary validation of a self-report inventory of the patient’s perception of, and affective reaction to, their therapist during a psychotherapy session. First, we wrote a pool of 131 items, reviewe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,388 Views
21 Pages

Oscillatory EEG Signatures of Affective Processes during Interaction with Adaptive Computer Systems

  • Mathias Vukelić,
  • Katharina Lingelbach,
  • Kathrin Pollmann and
  • Matthias Peissner

31 December 2020

Affect monitoring is being discussed as a novel strategy to make adaptive systems more user-oriented. Basic knowledge about oscillatory processes and functional connectivity underlying affect during naturalistic human–computer interactions (HCI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,495 Views
20 Pages

20 June 2017

Since the early 90s, Italy has undergone radical changes in the regulations of the public pension system aimed at mending its main drawbacks and improving sustainability in the long run. The reforms were intended to recover the national economy throu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
11,933 Views
20 Pages

14 November 2019

This article tackles a well-known but little-studied phenomenon: the importance of Holocaust themes to heavy metal. The fascination of metal bands with evil and death has until recently been met outside the scene with such reactions as moral panic, d...

  • Review
  • Open Access
866 Views
40 Pages

Recent Advances in Formaldehyde Catalytic Oxidation Catalysts

  • Gaoxin Sun,
  • Yike Gao,
  • Xue Luo,
  • Linshui Lian,
  • Jing He,
  • Shuwen Xie,
  • Jiayi Su,
  • Tiancheng Liu and
  • Leilei Xu

23 October 2025

Formaldehyde (HCHO), a colorless gas, is currently a toxic gas that seriously endangers human health and the environment. To effectively remove formaldehyde, catalytic oxidation is considered to be the most promising, widely studied, and applied meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,515 Views
14 Pages

31 March 2019

Furosine (Nε-(2-furoylmethyl)-l-lysine) is formed during the early stages of the Maillard reaction from a lysine Amadori compound and is frequently used as a marker of reaction progress. Furosine is toxic, with significant effects on animal l...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,329 Views
24 Pages

2 June 2025

Interpersonal workplace mistreatment (IWM) is a pervasive issue with varied co-worker reactions. Despite significant growth in IWM research, understanding co-workers’ responses remains challenging due to scattered research streams and a focus o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,902 Views
25 Pages

10 June 2025

Lamotrigine is the drug of choice for the treatment of depressive episodes in bipolar disorder (BD). Despite its generally favorable tolerability profile, lamotrigine use is associated with a risk of Cutaneous Adverse Drug Reactions (cADRs), includin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,877 Views
13 Pages

28 May 2022

The alkali–aggregate reaction (AAR) is a harmful chemical reaction that reduces the mechanical properties and weakens the durability of concrete. Different types of activated aggregates may result in various AAR modes, which affect the mechanic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,330 Views
20 Pages

4 September 2023

The typical state empathy research used perspective-taking instructions and examined the effect of instructions on empathy-related variables. Empathy-arousing processes were generally not measured. The effect of perspective-taking instructions has be...

  • Review
  • Open Access
71 Citations
18,512 Views
34 Pages

23 September 2022

The catalytic conversion of CO2 to CO by the reverse water gas shift (RWGS) reaction followed by well-established synthesis gas conversion technologies could be a practical technique to convert CO2 to valuable chemicals and fuels in industrial settin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,928 Views
32 Pages

Repair and Treatment of Alkali–Silica Reaction (ASR)-Affected Transportation Infrastructures: Review and Interview

  • Amir Behravan,
  • Gabriel Arce,
  • H. Celik Ozyildirim,
  • Emily Spradley and
  • Cooper Davenport

Alkali–silica reaction (ASR) can create significant cracking, compromising the durability and structural integrity of concrete elements. Currently, there is no known way to halt or reverse ASR damage, and the expansion will continue until it im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,249 Views
18 Pages

8 December 2018

Stress-affected two-phase lithiation reactions in spherical elasto-viscoplastic Si particles for Li-ion batteries are studied here to determine the effects of a hyperelastic polymer coating on particle stresses, reaction front velocity, and degree of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,314 Views
18 Pages

23 January 2025

Solvents play a crucial role in ion–molecule reactions and have been used to control the outcome effectively. However, little is known about how solvent molecules affect atomic-level mechanisms. Therefore, we executed direct dynamics simulation...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,335 Views
13 Pages

18 October 2017

There are many events in the lives of insects where rapid, effective stress reactions are needed, including fighting conspecifics to defend territories, evading predators, and responding to wounds. A key element of the stress reaction is elevation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,004 Views
12 Pages

Acute Myeloid Leukemia Affects Mouse Sperm Parameters, Spontaneous Acrosome Reaction, and Fertility Capacity

  • Yulia Michailov,
  • Eitan Lunenfeld,
  • Joseph Kapilushnik,
  • Shevach Friedler,
  • Eckart Meese and
  • Mahmoud Huleihel

Leukemia is one of the most common cancers in patients of reproductive age. It is well known that chemotherapy, used as anti-cancer therapy, adversely affects male fertility. Moreover, the negative effect of leukemia on sperm quality, even before che...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,676 Views
19 Pages

Damage Mechanism Evaluation of Large-Scale Concrete Structures Affected by Alkali-Silica Reaction Using Acoustic Emission

  • Vafa Soltangharaei,
  • Rafal Anay,
  • Nolan W. Hayes,
  • Lateef Assi,
  • Yann Le Pape,
  • Zhongguo John Ma and
  • Paul Ziehl

3 November 2018

Alkali-silica reaction has caused damage to concrete structures, endangering structural serviceability and integrity. This is of concern in sensitive structures such as nuclear power plants. In this study, acoustic emission (AE) was employed as a str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,053 Views
17 Pages

Background: Warning apps can provide personalized public warnings, but research on their appraisal and impact on compliance is scarce. This study introduces a virtual city framework to examine affective reactions when receiving an app-based warning,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,227 Views
18 Pages

Diagnosis and Assessment of Deep Pile Cap Foundation of a Tall Building Affected by Internal Expansion Reactions

  • Fernando A. N. Silva,
  • João M. P. Q. Delgado,
  • António C. Azevedo,
  • Tahlaiti Mahfoud,
  • Abdelhafid Khelidj,
  • Nicole Nascimento and
  • António G. B. Lima

Early deterioration of reinforced concrete foundations has been often reported in recent years. This process is usually characterized by an extensive mapping cracking process on concrete surfaces that results from several types of Internal Swelling R...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,811 Views
24 Pages

15 April 2021

Compared to most other forest ecosystems, circumpolar boreal and subarctic forests have few tree species, and are prone to mass outbreaks of herbivorous insects. A short growing season with long days allows rapid plant growth, which will be stimulate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,485 Views
13 Pages

18 June 2021

Dog shelters provide a valuable service by housing homeless dogs and seeking subsequent adoption for these dogs. Few studies have aimed to monitor the behavior of adopted dogs when adoption is successful. The aim of this study was to detect what beha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,082 Views
15 Pages

Online and Offline Disclosures of Unwanted Sexual Experiences: A Comparison of Reactions and Affect

  • Melissa S. de Roos,
  • Giorgia Caon and
  • Elza Veldhuizen Ochodničanová

21 January 2025

People are increasingly turning to online settings to disclose very personal experiences, such as unwanted sexual encounters. Whilst the barriers to disclosure of such experiences and the positive effects of disclosure are well documented, little is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,333 Views
13 Pages

Did the COVID-19 Pandemic Affect Contrast Media-Induced Adverse Drug Reaction’s Reporting? A Pharmacovigilance Study in Southern Italy

  • Claudia Rossi,
  • Rosanna Ruggiero,
  • Liberata Sportiello,
  • Ciro Pentella,
  • Mario Gaio,
  • Antonio Pinto and
  • Concetta Rafaniello

30 August 2022

Medical imaging is required for a complete clinical evaluation to identify lung involvement or pulmonary embolism during SARS-CoV-2 infection or pulmonary and cardiovascular sequelae. Contrast media (CM) have undoubtedly been useful in clinical pract...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,086 Views
26 Pages

25 April 2023

The effect of two superplasticizers (SPs) with various equivalent (eq.) alkali contents (i.e., with 0.00009% and 4.1% of Na2Oeq, respectively) on the development of an alkali-silica reaction (ASR) was investigated through the use of multilevel assess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,301 Views
11 Pages

9 November 2022

Three chiral diphosphites, (S,S)-5,17-bis(1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-dioxyphosphanyloxy)-25,26,27,28-tetrapropyloxycalix[4]arene (1), (S,S)-5,11,17,23-tetra-tert-butyl-25,27-dipropoxy-26,28-bis(1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-dioxyphosphanylox...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,260 Views
13 Pages

21 December 2021

Relatively high frontal and transverse plane motion in the lower limbs during running have been thought to play a role in the development of some running-related injuries (RRIs). Increasing step rate has been shown to significantly alter lower limb k...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,251 Views
26 Pages

Combining Sensory Analysis and Flavoromics to Determine How the Maillard Reaction Affects the Flavors of Golden Pomfret Hydrolysates

  • Zhengsen Long,
  • Xiangzhou Yi,
  • Xia Gao,
  • Yanchen Wang,
  • Jingfeng Guo,
  • Shuxin Gao,
  • Guanghua Xia and
  • Xuanri Shen

8 February 2025

Enzymatic hydrolysis can enhance the flavor of aquatic products. Nevertheless, the strong fishy odor restricts its utilization in culinary applications. This study is centered on enhancing the flavor of golden pomfret samples by promoting the Maillar...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
941 Views
11 Pages

20 March 2025

The dehydration of methanol to produce light olefins and gasoline, known as MTO (methanol-to-olefins) process requires acidic catalysts that maintain their acidity at reaction temperatures. Zeolites, such as SAPOs and ZSM-5, are commonly used for thi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
8,718 Views
30 Pages

28 April 2017

Alkali Silica Reaction (ASR) is known to be a serious problem for concrete worldwide, especially in high humidity and high temperature regions. ASR is a slow process that develops over years to decades and it is influenced by changes in environmental...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,007 Views
25 Pages

17 September 2025

The rise of virtual models in the digital age presents a new frontier for cosmetic advertising. Nevertheless, the comparative effectiveness of “idealized” versus “naturalistic” facial features in these models remains a topic o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
766 Views
24 Pages

Ammonia Nitrogen Removal and MAP Crystal Morphology Affected by Reaction Conditions in High-Concentration Wastewater

  • Suying Zhou,
  • Ying Xie,
  • Hui Gao,
  • Xiangxin Xue,
  • Haofei Zhou,
  • Mengge Dong,
  • Xiaohui Sun and
  • Xiangsheng Chen

23 September 2025

The MAP (magnesium ammonium phosphate) method is a convenient and efficient approach for the recovery of ammonia nitrogen from high-concentration wastewater, with the resulting product being suitable for use as a slow-release fertilizer. The crystal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,941 Views
23 Pages

Unbalanced Expression of Glutathione Peroxidase 4 and Arachidonate 15-Lipoxygenase Affects Acrosome Reaction and In Vitro Fertilization

  • Mariana Soria-Tiedemann,
  • Geert Michel,
  • Iris Urban,
  • Maceler Aldrovandi,
  • Valerie B. O’Donnell,
  • Sabine Stehling,
  • Hartmut Kuhn and
  • Astrid Borchert

31 August 2022

Glutathione peroxidase 4 (Gpx4) and arachidonic acid 15 lipoxygenase (Alox15) are counterplayers in oxidative lipid metabolism and both enzymes have been implicated in spermatogenesis. However, the roles of the two proteins in acrosomal exocytosis ha...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,001 Views
12 Pages

20 January 2018

The reductive dissolution of Fe-oxide driven by organic matter oxidation is the primary mechanism accepted for As mobilization in several alluvial aquifers. These processes are often mediated by microorganisms that require a minimum Gibbs energy avai...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,031 Views
23 Pages

16 October 2023

Flow chemistry offers several advantages for performing chemical reactions and has become an important area of research. It may seem that sufficient knowledge has already been acquired on this topic to understand how to choose the design of microreac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,332 Views
14 Pages

Changes in the Glucose Concentration Affect the Formation of Humic-like Substances in Polyphenol–Maillard Reactions Involving Gibbsite

  • Nan Wang,
  • Yongquan Cui,
  • Yanhui Zhou,
  • Pingxin Liu,
  • Mingshuo Wang,
  • Haihang Sun,
  • Yubao Huang and
  • Shuai Wang

The polyphenol–Maillard reaction is considered one of the important pathways in the formation of humic-like substances (HLSs). Glucose serves as a microbial energy source that drives the humification process. However, the effects of changes in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
732 Views
16 Pages

Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Version of the Pictorial Empathy Test for Assessing Affective Empathic Reactions in Patients with Schizophrenia

  • Georges Kerbage,
  • Camille Akkari,
  • Nagham Hachem,
  • Michelle El Murr,
  • Rita El Mir,
  • Cyril Abou Atme,
  • Georges Haddad,
  • Rony Abou Khalil,
  • Elissar El Hayek and
  • Frederic Harb
  • + 2 authors

16 August 2025

Background/Objectives: Although people with schizophrenia appear to experience emotions like healthy individuals, previous studies suggest that their ability to engage in empathic emotional responses might be impaired. As per our knowledge, no studie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,185 Views
12 Pages

Does Environmental Enrichment with Music and Strobe Light Affect Broilers’ Welfare? Analyzing Their On-Farm Reaction

  • Flavia Gerbi Jacob,
  • Irenilza de Alencar Nääs,
  • Douglas D’Alessandro Salgado,
  • Marta dos Santos Baracho,
  • Nilsa Duarte da Silva Lima and
  • Danilo Florentino Pereira

The present study observed whether environmental enrichment (music and strobe light) influenced farm-housed broiler chickens’ behavior. The trial was carried out on a commercial broiler farm from 21 to 35 days of growth. The sound stimulus cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,282 Views
20 Pages

Student’s Self-Reported Experience of Soundscape: The Link between Noise, Psychological and Physical Well-Being

  • Florence Renaud,
  • Ingrid Verduyckt,
  • Tiffany Chang,
  • Adriana Lacerda,
  • Cecilia Borges,
  • Annelies Bockstael and
  • Rachel E. Bouserhal

Extensive research has shown that noise has detrimental effects on learning in classrooms, yet schools remain noisy environments. In addition, little is known about the students’ insight into their subjective reaction to noise. Students’...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,308 Views
22 Pages

13 December 2022

Highly porous carbon black and micro/mesoporous activated carbon were impregnated with cobalt and nickel nitrates, followed by heat treatment at 850 °C in nitrogen. Detailed information about chemistry and porosity was obtained using XPS, XRD, TE...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,255 Views
13 Pages

25 April 2023

Relying on the affective events theory, we argued that daily micro-events occurring in a hospitality context—daily hassles and uplifts—would influence hotel employees’ well-being and performance through affective reactions. Furtherm...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
30,779 Views
18 Pages

26 May 2010

Evolutionary theory based research shows that attractiveness is based on biological correlates that index appropriate estrogen and testosterone levels. Symmetry affects or plays a role in the perception of many of these correlates of attractiveness....

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,148 Views
14 Pages

Effect of the Textures and Particle Sizes of Limestone on the Quicklime Reaction Activity

  • Minjie Zhu,
  • Jing Wu,
  • Zehao Yang,
  • Yong Zhu,
  • Quan Rong and
  • Qingfu Wen

13 September 2023

Quicklime is not only an important raw material for the steel and nano-calcium carbonate industries but also a key carrier for capturing carbon dioxide in the fight against global warming, and its reaction activity plays a vital role in these process...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,848 Views
22 Pages

30 April 2025

The growing importance of socially responsible investments is causing a rapid increase in the number of various ESG indices. This raises the question of whether the index design matters to stock market investors. The purpose of the article is therefo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,893 Views
15 Pages

25 August 2021

The present work aims at approximating the reduction of sulphate to sulphide caused by sulphate-reducing bacteria (SRB) inside the Canadian deep geological repository in order to calculate the expected lifetime of used nuclear fuel containers (UFCs)....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,939 Views
13 Pages

Criegee intermediates (CIs) are important in the sink of many atmospheric substances, including alcohols, organic acids, amines, etc. In this work, the density functional theory (DFT) method was used to calculate the energy barriers for the reactions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,930 Views
14 Pages

A Study on the Effect of Flow Unsteadiness on the Yield of a Chemical Reaction in a T Micro-Reactor

  • Alessandro Mariotti,
  • Matteo Antognoli,
  • Chiara Galletti,
  • Roberto Mauri,
  • Maria Vittoria Salvetti and
  • Elisabetta Brunazzi

27 February 2021

Despite the very simple geometry and the laminar flow, T-shaped microreactors have been found to be characterized by different and complex steady and unsteady flow regimes, depending on the Reynolds number. In particular, flow unsteadiness modifies s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,350 Views
15 Pages

Cross-Omics: Integrating Genomics with Metabolomics in Clinical Diagnostics

  • Marten H. P. M. Kerkhofs,
  • Hanneke A. Haijes,
  • A. Marcel Willemsen,
  • Koen L. I. van Gassen,
  • Maria van der Ham,
  • Johan Gerrits,
  • Monique G. M. de Sain-van der Velden,
  • Hubertus C. M. T. Prinsen,
  • Hanneke W. M. van Deutekom and
  • Peter M. van Hasselt
  • + 2 authors

Next-generation sequencing and next-generation metabolic screening are, independently, increasingly applied in clinical diagnostics of inborn errors of metabolism (IEM). Integrated into a single bioinformatic method, these two –omics technologi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,414 Views
12 Pages

19 July 2021

In this work, we explored how solvents can affect olefin oxidation reactions catalyzed by MCM-bpy-Mo catalysts and whether their control can be made with those players. The results of this study demonstrated that polar and apolar aprotic solvents mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
10,006 Views
12 Pages

Efficient Removal of Hexavalent Chromium from Wastewater with Electro-Reduction

  • Hao Peng,
  • Yumeng Leng,
  • Qinzhe Cheng,
  • Qian Shang,
  • Jiancheng Shu and
  • Jing Guo

15 January 2019

Removal of hexavalent chromium had attracted much attention as it is a hazardous contaminant. An electrocoagulation-like technology electro-reduction was applied. The chromium (VI) in the wastewater was reduced to chromium (III) by the electron suppl...

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