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461 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,574 Views
12 Pages

2 April 2022

The Buddhist ideas and practices of hell were bureaucratized in medieval China. The cult of Dizang and the Ten Kings of Hell was popular from the late Tang Dynasty onward. However, the concept of the Three Kings of Hell (King Yama 閻羅...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,254 Views
11 Pages

Cancer is the leading cause of death in Canada, with diagnoses increasing annually. In Alberta, many cancer cases are detected in emergency departments, often at advanced stages. Despite the significant role of emergency departments in cancer diagnos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,147 Views
16 Pages

The prevention of airborne infections in emergency departments is a very important issue. This study investigated the effects of architectural features on airborne pathogen dispersion in emergency departments by using a CFD (computational fluid dynam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,833 Views
13 Pages

19 December 2021

Background: The rapid spread of the disease has severely impacted healthcare systems around the world. There is a lack of evidence related to the care experience of emergency department nurses. Objective: To understand the care experience and thought...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,399 Views
13 Pages

CFD Analyses: The Effect of Pressure Suction and Airflow Velocity on Coronavirus Dispersal

  • Bushra Obeidat,
  • Odi Fawwaz Alrebei,
  • Ibrahim Atef Abdallah,
  • Eman F. Darwish and
  • Abdulkarem Amhamed

13 August 2021

Hospital emergency departments (EDs) are hubs for highly transmissible infectious diseases, posing the highest risk of viral infection transmission. With the current COVID-19 outbreak, it has become clear that the ED design needs to be altered in ord...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,114 Views
26 Pages

26 October 2022

This paper attempts to situate the notion of shumi as a rhetorical device used by modern Japanese department stores as part of their marketing strategies. Although often equated with the concept of ‘taste’, I demonstrate how shumi both ov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,499 Views
28 Pages

28 July 2024

To study the influences of the degree of interdepartmental collaborative supervision on the behavioral strategy selection of pig farmers, pig slaughterers, and pork processing manufacturers in the pork supply chain system, this study established a th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,972 Views
11 Pages

20 October 2022

The Contemporaneous Model of service delivery serves to manage behavioral expression in residents of long-term care homes with a diagnosis of advanced neurocognitive disorder. Its effectiveness is benchmarked in preventing the residents, on its activ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,205 Views
18 Pages

Objectives: Patient safety culture affects patient safety and the performance of hospitals. The Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) is generally used to assess the safety culture in hospitals and unit levels. However, only a few studie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,101 Views
26 Pages

Social Life-Cycle Assessment of Household Waste Management System in Kabul City

  • Ahmad Nadim Azimi,
  • Sébastien M. R. Dente and
  • Seiji Hashimoto

16 April 2020

The present study constitutes the first social life cycle assessment (SLCA) study in Afghanistan and aims at assessing the social performance of the waste management system (WMS) of Kabul city. The system boundary considered includes households gener...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,807 Views
26 Pages

Creating Coherence-Based Nurse Planning in the Perinatology Care System

  • Windi Winasti,
  • Sylvia G. Elkhuizen,
  • Frits van Merode and
  • Hubert Berden

The combination of increasing demand and a shortage of nurses puts pressure on hospital care systems to use their current volume of resources more efficiently and effectively. This study focused on gaining insight into how nurses can be assigned to u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,202 Views
14 Pages

17 October 2024

Prehospital care, and especially emergency medical services (EMSs), are facing an increasing demand, while experiencing financial pressure. Strategies aimed at improving prehospital care management emphasize the efficient utilization of resources, bu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,042 Views
22 Pages

As a selected participant in the EcoCAR2: Plugging In to the Future competition, headline sponsored by General Motors and the US Department of Energy, the Rose-Hulman team has completed the second year of a three year design cycle. This paper focuses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,613 Views
12 Pages

The Performance Management and Development System (PMDS) is an essential asset in aligning the strategic objectives of both the National and Provincial departments of health with the individual targets and Key Responsibility Areas (KRAs) of the indiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
424 Views
14 Pages

Specific Trends in Blood Utilization During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Analysis of a Hungarian Clinical Centre

  • Sándor Pál,
  • Margit Solymár,
  • Barbara Réger,
  • Hussain Alizadeh,
  • András Vereczkei,
  • Tamás Kiss and
  • Zsuzsanna Faust

9 November 2025

Background/Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted healthcare systems and blood supply chains. This study aimed to analyze blood transfusion trends across three distinct clinical departments in a Hungarian tertiary care clinical cen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,562 Views
15 Pages

19 September 2023

Background: Conventional bike sharing systems are frequently adding electric bicycles. A major question now arises: Does the bike sharing system have a sufficient number of ebikes available, and are there customers who prefer to use an ebike even tho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,994 Views
9 Pages

Head CT Scans in the Emergency Department during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Use or Overuse?

  • Marcello Covino,
  • Andrea Piccioni,
  • Giuseppe Merra,
  • Carolina Giordano,
  • Rosellina Russo,
  • Amato Infante,
  • Luca Ausili Cefaro,
  • Luigi Natale,
  • Francesco Franceschi and
  • Simona Gaudino

17 February 2024

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic seemed to mainly involve the respiratory system, but it was realized that it could affect any organ, including the CNS. The pandemic has followed a wave-like trend, with its peaks being due to the COVID-19 different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,764 Views
13 Pages

Applying Deep Learning Model to Predict Diagnosis Code of Medical Records

  • Jakir Hossain Bhuiyan Masud,
  • Chen-Cheng Kuo,
  • Chih-Yang Yeh,
  • Hsuan-Chia Yang and
  • Ming-Chin Lin

The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) code is a diagnostic classification standard that is frequently used as a referencing system in healthcare and insurance. However, it takes time and effort to find and use the right diagnosis code ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,243 Views
12 Pages

10 March 2016

We present a case study of the development of an adaptive forecasting system for a leading personal computer (PC) manufacturer in South Korea. It is widely accepted that demand forecasting for products with short product life cycles (PLCs) is difficu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,108 Views
26 Pages

26 February 2021

Under the task requirements of China’s 3rd national land survey on the grade determination of cultivated land, research on a reasonable and unified survey and evaluation system of cultivated land quality (CLQ) is of great importance. From the three d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,394 Views
13 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Applied to Chest X-ray: A Reliable Tool to Assess the Differential Diagnosis of Lung Pneumonia in the Emergency Department

  • Davide Ippolito,
  • Cesare Maino,
  • Davide Gandola,
  • Paolo Niccolò Franco,
  • Radu Miron,
  • Vlad Barbu,
  • Marco Bologna,
  • Rocco Corso and
  • Mihaela Elena Breaban

20 November 2023

Background: Considering the large number of patients with pulmonary symptoms admitted to the emergency department daily, it is essential to diagnose them correctly. It is necessary to quickly solve the differential diagnosis between COVID-19 and typi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,227 Views
19 Pages

A Prototype Photoplethysmography Electronic Device that Distinguishes Congestive Heart Failure from Healthy Individuals by Applying Natural Time Analysis

  • George Baldoumas,
  • Dimitrios Peschos,
  • Giorgos Tatsis,
  • Spyridon K. Chronopoulos,
  • Vasilis Christofilakis,
  • Panos Kostarakis,
  • Panayiotis Varotsos,
  • Nicholas V. Sarlis,
  • Efthimios S. Skordas and
  • Aris Bechlioulis
  • + 2 authors

5 November 2019

In this paper, a prototype photoplethysmography (PPG) electronic device is presented for the distinction of individuals with congestive heart failure (CHF) from the healthy (H) by applying the concept of Natural Time Analysis (NTA). Data were collect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,631 Views
24 Pages

The fragmentation and uneven quality of primary medical resources in China call for a deepening of integrated healthcare reform. China is promoting its county medical community (CMC) reform on a large scale in county-level administrative regions to p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,519 Views
8 Pages

Hospital Audit as a Useful Tool in the Process of Introducing Falsified Medicines Directive (FMD) into Hospital Pharmacy Settings—A Pilot Study

  • Urszula Religioni,
  • Damian Swieczkowski,
  • Anna Gawrońska,
  • Anna Kowalczuk,
  • Mariola Drozd,
  • Mikołaj Zerhau,
  • Dariusz Smoliński,
  • Stanisław Radomiński,
  • Natalia Cwalina and
  • David Brindley
  • + 2 authors

9 November 2017

Background: Recently, the European Union has introduced the Falsified Medicines Directive (FMD). Additionally, in early 2016, a Delegated Act (DA) related to the FMD was published. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,074 Views
21 Pages

Spatial planning is a public policy arrangement for land use allocation and spatial structure regulation. As a method used by the public sector to influence the spatial distribution of future activities, spatial planning has become an important metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,327 Views
22 Pages

As the aging of Chinese society continues to deepen, it is particularly important for the development of the national elderly care service industry to further strengthen the government’s supervision of private pension institutions and improve t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,442 Views
25 Pages

22 January 2023

The digital era and mounting sustainability pressures have reinforced incumbents’ need to respond to radical innovation through business model innovation. Despite advancements in the literature on incumbent business model innovation, there are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,266 Views
18 Pages

This paper evaluates the practice of using moment connections in the perimeter of the structural system and shear connections within the interior connections of the three-dimensional structural system from the perspective of resistance to progressive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,618 Views
13 Pages

Incidence, Prevalence, and Sources of COVID-19 Infection among Healthcare Workers in Hospitals in Malaysia

  • Abdul Aziz Harith,
  • Mohd Hafiz Ab Gani,
  • Robin Griffiths,
  • Azlihanis Abdul Hadi,
  • Nor Aishah Abu Bakar,
  • Julia Myers,
  • Maznieda Mahjom,
  • Rosnawati Muhamad Robat and
  • Muhammad Zulfakhar Zubir

The COVID-19 pandemic introduced significant novel risks for healthcare workers and healthcare services. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, trends, characteristics, and sources of COVID-19 infection among healthcare workers during the earl...

  • Project Report
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,306 Views
15 Pages

Creating a Green Chemistry Lab: Towards Sustainable Resource Management and Responsible Purchasing

  • Junkal Gutierrez,
  • Arrate Santaolalla,
  • Agnieszka Tercjak,
  • Naiara Rojo,
  • Dolores Encinas,
  • Zuriñe Gomez-de-Balugera and
  • Gorka Gallastegui

27 October 2020

The main goal of this project was to improve the efficiency and sustainability of the chemistry teaching laboratories of the Faculty of Engineering Vitoria-Gasteiz (University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)). With this aim, three different actions w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,843 Views
16 Pages

The objective of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of the lean healthcare system at the emergency room of the Clinical Hospital of the Federal University of Uberlândia, based on a comparison of hospital indicator...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,661 Views
20 Pages

Background: Emergency departments (ED) are vital within the health system, often representing the first hospital contact for patients who are undifferentiated and may be critically ill. Although advancements in digital technology and increasing use o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,022 Views
19 Pages

22 March 2023

In this study, we developed a similar text retrieval system using Sentence-BERT (SBERT) for our database of closed medical malpractice claims and investigated its retrieval accuracy. We assigned each case in the database a short Japanese summary of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,387 Views
12 Pages

Low-Burden Oligometastatic Disease of the Lung Treated with Robotic Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy: A Retrospective Study

  • Anna Zygogianni,
  • Ioannis M. Koukourakis,
  • Zoi Liakouli,
  • Dimitra Desse,
  • Ioannis Georgakopoulos,
  • Christina Armpilia,
  • Georgia Lymperopoulou and
  • Vasileios Kouloulias

Background/Objectives: The lung is the most common site of metastases, regardless of the cancer subtype. Treating oligometastatic disease with surgery or stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) may improve patient survival. Methods: We retrospectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,015 Views
17 Pages

18 November 2023

Economic benefits and risk premiums significantly affect the production system decision making of farmers and government departments. This study evaluated the economic feasibility and estimated the risk premium of 12 rainfed soybean production system...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,203 Views
10 Pages

SARS-CoV-2 Variants in COVID-19 Disease: A Focus on Disease Severity and Vaccine Immunity in Patients Admitted to the Emergency Department

  • Marta Fogolari,
  • Maria Francesconi,
  • Lucia De Florio,
  • Marta Giovanetti,
  • Roberta Veralli,
  • Cecilia De Flora,
  • Antonello Maruotti,
  • Fabio Scarpa,
  • Silvia Spoto and
  • Federica Sambuco
  • + 3 authors

2 December 2022

Tracking SARS-CoV-2 variants along with vaccinations are fundamental for severe COVID-19 disease prevention. A study was performed that focused on 43 patients with the SARS-CoV-2 infection who were admitted to the Emergency Department. RT-PCR–p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,687 Views
21 Pages

In this study, a mobile air pollution sensing unit based on the Internet of Things framework was designed for monitoring the concentration of fine particulate matter in three urban areas. This unit was developed using the NodeMCU-32S microcontroller,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,520 Views
8 Pages

1 November 2022

Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic impacted health systems and Emergency Departments (ED) services worldwide. This study attempts to assess the impact of COVID-19 on the performance of the emergency department during COVID-19 in three hospitals in Riya...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,384 Views
11 Pages

Simple Universal Whole-Organ Resin-Embedding Protocol for Display of Anatomical Structures

  • Ionica Pirici,
  • Liliana Cercelaru,
  • Diana Iulia Stanca,
  • Andrei Osman,
  • Lorena Sas,
  • Daniel Pirici and
  • Ion Mindrila

Whole-organ plastic resin casting is a very useful method for preserving rare pathological specimens for forensic/anatomical studies and for teaching/research purposes. Many techniques have been proposed over time, but most of them use special non-co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,342 Views
25 Pages

A Microscope Setup and Methodology for Capturing Hyperspectral and RGB Histopathological Imaging Databases

  • Gonzalo Rosa-Olmeda,
  • Manuel Villa,
  • Sara Hiller-Vallina,
  • Miguel Chavarrías,
  • Fernando Pescador and
  • Ricardo Gargini

30 August 2024

The digitization of pathology departments in hospitals around the world is now a reality. The current commercial solutions applied to digitize histopathological samples consist of a robotic microscope with an RGB-type camera attached to it. This tech...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,971 Views
17 Pages

Background: Patients admitted to obstetrics and gynaecology (OBGY) departments are at high risk of infections and subsequent antibiotic prescribing, which may contribute to antibiotic resistance (ABR). Although antibiotic surveillance is one of the c...

  • Project Report
  • Open Access
1,026 Views
12 Pages

Tree Infiltration Trenches in the City of Leipzig—Experiences from Four Years of Operation

  • Lucie Moeller,
  • Katy Bernhard,
  • Sabine Kruckow,
  • Sabine Wolf,
  • Anett Georgi,
  • Jan Friesen,
  • Katrin Mackenzie and
  • Roland A. Müller

20 June 2025

Increasing climate change requires cities to adapt to changing weather conditions. New elements for decentralized stormwater management must be installed to protect the sewer system from overloading during heavy rainfall events and to keep water in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,283 Views
18 Pages

Employee Management and Animal Care: A Comparative Ethnography of Two Large-Scale Dairy Farms in China

  • Maria Chen,
  • Marina A. G. von Keyserlingk,
  • Sabina Magliocco and
  • Daniel M. Weary

27 April 2021

Farm management can directly and indirectly affect animal care. We explored how farm management affected animal care on two large dairy farms in China (anonymized as Farm A and Farm B). We used a mini-ethnographic case study design whereby the first...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,352 Views
21 Pages

In response to the emergence of the aging society, the vocational high school education system in Taiwan has established a care service department since 2018. The purpose of this study was to develop core competencies and a professional curriculum fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,206 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of a Novel Classification of Heat-Related Illnesses: A Multicentre Observational Study (Heat Stroke STUDY 2012)

  • Takahiro Yamamoto,
  • Motoki Fujita,
  • Yasutaka Oda,
  • Masaki Todani,
  • Toru Hifumi,
  • Yutaka Kondo,
  • Junya Shimazaki,
  • Shinichiro Shiraishi,
  • Kei Hayashida and
  • Shoji Yokobori
  • + 12 authors

The Japanese Association for Acute Medicine Committee recently proposed a novel classification system for the severity of heat-related illnesses. The illnesses are simply classified into three stages based on symptoms and management or treatment. Sta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,279 Views
11 Pages

Process Mapping to Support the Implementation of a Regional Strategy to Address the Opioid Epidemic

  • Yifei Liu,
  • Stacy L. Farr,
  • John A. Spertus,
  • Danielle M. Olds,
  • Tracey A. LaPierre and
  • Holly N. Renwick Hagle

6 October 2024

Background/Objective: To address the opioid epidemic in Kansas City, Missouri, local health systems sought to implement a referral to peer recovery coaches (PRCs) for clients presenting with opioid use disorder. Client referrals were made primarily t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,756 Views
18 Pages

1 December 2017

In this paper a careful energy audit and an energy restoration of some historical buildings was performed. In particular, three cultural heritages buildings situated in the city of Matera in Southern Italy were analysed. To analyse these buildings, a...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
123 Views

Facial Palsy at the Onset of SARS-CoV-2 Infection. A Case Report

  • Victoria Bîrluţiu,
  • Rareş Mircea Bîrluţiu,
  • Alin Iulian Feiereisz and
  • Elena Simona Dobriţoiu

31 March 2023

Introduction: SARS-CoV-2 infection has been associated with an increased number of deaths, due to severe respiratory damage, cardiovascular impairment, acute renal failure, and also neurological injury, including stroke, which is most commonly respon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,572 Views
14 Pages

26 September 2022

This study presented work considering the development and initial assessment of an augmented reality approach to provide a user interface for operators that could be a part of an equipment maintenance and diagnostics system. Its purpose was to provid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,513 Views
19 Pages

Teacher Training, Research and Professional Development in a Neoliberal School: A Transformative Experience in Social Sciences

  • Diego Luna,
  • José Antonio Pineda-Alfonso,
  • Francisco F. García-Pérez and
  • Conceição Leal da Costa

7 August 2022

In recent decades, discourse on quality, school effectiveness, autonomy, and accountability, among other topics, has been used to try to transform schools. This paper explores this situation from the teaching perspective of one of its authors. Using...

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