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68 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,208 Views
13 Pages

19 December 2024

The purpose of this study is to improve the computational efficiency of solvers for nonlinear algebraic problems with simple roots. To this end, a multi-step solver based on Newton’s method is utilized. Divided difference operators are applied...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,403 Views
14 Pages

A Modified Fractional Newton’s Solver

  • Chih-Wen Chang,
  • Sania Qureshi,
  • Ioannis K. Argyros,
  • Khair Muhammad Saraz and
  • Evren Hincal

4 October 2024

Fractional calculus extends the conventional concepts of derivatives and integrals to non-integer orders, providing a robust mathematical framework for modeling complex systems characterized by memory and hereditary properties. This study enhances th...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,272 Views
29 Pages

Solution Strategies for Linear Inverse Problems in Spatial Audio Signal Processing

  • Mingsian R. Bai,
  • Chun Chung,
  • Po-Chen Wu,
  • Yi-Hao Chiang and
  • Chun-May Yang

5 June 2017

The aim of this study was to compare algorithms for solving inverse problems generally encountered in spatial audio signal processing. Tikhonov regularization is typically utilized to solve overdetermined linear systems in which the regularization pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,313 Views
20 Pages

The optimal design methodology for a Maxwell–Coulomb friction damper is proposed to minimize the resonant vibration of dynamic structures. The simple Coulomb friction damper has the problem of zero or little damping effect of the vibration of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,783 Views
14 Pages

Ball Comparison between Two Efficient Weighted-Newton-like Solvers for Equations

  • Ioannis K. Argyros,
  • Samundra Regmi,
  • Christopher I. Argyros and
  • Debasis Sharma

1 November 2022

We compare the convergence balls and the dynamical behaviors of two efficient weighted-Newton-like equation solvers by Sharma and Arora, and Grau-Sánchez et al. First of all, the results of ball convergence for these algorithms are established...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,606 Views
28 Pages

One of the most difficult steps in estimating the cruise performance characteristics of high-subsonic transport-category turbofan-powered airplanes is the estimation of the transonic wave drag. Modern jet airplanes cruise most efficiently in the vici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,422 Views
25 Pages

8 December 2021

We consider the finite element approximation of the solution to elliptic partial differential equations such as the ones encountered in (quasi)-static mechanics, in transient mechanics with implicit time integration, or in thermal diffusion. We propo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,945 Views
15 Pages

18 November 2022

Simulation of heat production in high-enthalpy geothermal systems is associated with a complex physical process in which cold water invades steam-saturated control volumes. The fully implicit, fully coupled numerical strategy is commonly adopted to s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
935 Views
15 Pages

21 May 2025

This article introduces a novel iterative solver with memory, derived from Newton’s scheme, for nonlinear scalar equations. The key innovation lies in integrating memory into the iterative process, enhancing the convergence rate without increas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,176 Views
23 Pages

Efficient Numerical Schemes for a Heterogeneous Reaction–Diffusion System with Applications

  • Samima Akhter,
  • Md. Ariful Islam Arif,
  • Rubayyi T. Alqahtani and
  • Samir Kumar Bhowmik

23 January 2025

In this study, a class of nonlinear heterogeneous reaction–diffusion system (RDS) has been considered that arises in modeling epidemiological interactions, environmental sciences, and chemical and ecological systems. Numerical and analytic solu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,079 Views
19 Pages

On Optimal Settings for a Family of Runge–Kutta-Based Power-Flow Solvers Suitable for Large-Scale Ill-Conditioned Cases

  • Marcos Tostado-Véliz,
  • Talal Alharbi,
  • Hisham Alharbi,
  • Salah Kamel and
  • Francisco Jurado

12 April 2022

Growing demand, interconnection of multiple systems, and difficulty in upgrading existing infrastructures are limiting the capabilities of conventional computational tools employed in power system analysis. Recent studies manifest the importance of e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,886 Views
14 Pages

3 July 2020

A CFD (computational fluid dynamics) analysis was carried out for the Bingham viscoplastic fluid flow simulations around cylinders of circular and square shapes. The governing equations in space were discretized with the finite element approach via a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,187 Views
16 Pages

Control-Oriented Free-Boundary Equilibrium Solver for Tokamaks

  • Xiao Song,
  • Brian Leard,
  • Zibo Wang,
  • Sai Tej Paruchuri,
  • Tariq Rafiq and
  • Eugenio Schuster

23 October 2024

A free-boundary equilibrium solver for an axisymmetric tokamak geometry was developed based on the finite difference method and Picard iteration in a rectangular computational area. The solver can run either in forward mode, where external coil curre...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,288 Views
12 Pages

10 February 2022

At the core of every system for the efficient control of the network steady-state operation is the AC-power-flow problem solver. For local distribution networks to continue to operate effectively, it is necessary to use the most powerful and numerica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,437 Views
20 Pages

29 March 2023

In this paper, a space-time absolute nodal coordinate formulation cable (SAC) element forming technique based on the Lagrange family of shape functions is proposed. Two distinct SAC elements, each with a distinct spatial shape function, have been gen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,240 Views
8 Pages

A Fractional Derivative Modeling of Heating and Cooling of LED Luminaires

  • Eduardo Balvís,
  • Angel Paredes,
  • Iván Area,
  • Ricardo Bendaña,
  • Alicia V. Carpentier,
  • Humberto Michinel and
  • Sonia Zaragoza

6 March 2020

In the context of energy efficient lighting, we present a mathematical study of the heating and cooling processes of a common type of luminaires, consisting of a single light-emitting diode source in thermal contact with an aluminum passive heat sink...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,096 Views
16 Pages

A Phenomenological Fluid–Structure Interaction Study of Plaque Rupture in Stenosed Bifurcated Elastic Arteries

  • Mudassar Razzaq,
  • Muhammad Adnan Anwar,
  • Kaleem Iqbal,
  • Izharul Haq and
  • Marcel Gurris

13 February 2025

Atherosclerosis is an accumulation of plaque, which can result in changes in blood flow in the vicinity, leading to severe heart attack. This paper presents a phenomenological fluid–structure interaction study of plaque rupture in stenosed bifu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
3,141 Views
11 Pages

Herein, we developed and analyzed a new fractal–fractional (FF) operational matrix for orthonormal normalized ultraspherical polynomials. We used this matrix to handle the FF Riccati differential equation with the new generalized Caputo FF derivative...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,742 Views
18 Pages

Enhancing Quasi-Newton Acceleration for Fluid-Structure Interaction

  • Kyle Davis,
  • Miriam Schulte and
  • Benjamin Uekermann

We propose two enhancements of quasi-Newton methods used to accelerate coupling iterations for partitioned fluid-structure interaction. Quasi-Newton methods have been established as flexible, yet robust, efficient and accurate coupling methods of mul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,059 Views
16 Pages

16 August 2019

In this work, we construct a family of seventh order iterative methods for finding multiple roots of a nonlinear function. The scheme consists of three steps, of which the first is Newton’s step and last two are the weighted-Newton steps. Hence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,914 Views
12 Pages

The Chebyshev collocation method implemented in Chebfun is used in order to solve a class of second order one-dimensional singular and genuinely nonlinear boundary value problems. Efforts to solve these problems with conventional ChC have generally f...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,688 Views
21 Pages

Phase-field fracture models lead to variational problems that can be written as a coupled variational equality and inequality system. Numerically, such problems can be treated with Galerkin finite elements and primal-dual active set methods. Specific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,097 Views
22 Pages

19 June 2019

Lyapunov equations are key mathematical objects in systems theory, analysis and design of control systems, and in many applications, including balanced realization algorithms, procedures for reduced order models, Newton methods for algebraic Riccati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,155 Views
19 Pages

Simultaneous Solution of Helical Coiled Once-Through Steam Generator with High-Speed Water Property Library

  • Yingjie Wu,
  • Zhuo Jiang,
  • Han Zhang,
  • Lixun Liu,
  • Huanran Tang,
  • Jiong Guo and
  • Fu Li

6 February 2023

Efficient simulation of the helical coiled once-through steam generator (H-OTSG) is crucial in the design and safety analysis of the high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR). The physical property and phase transformation of water in the steam gene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,672 Views
18 Pages

A Numerical Method for Unstable Propagation of Damage in Fiber-Reinforced Plastics with an Implicit Static FE Solver

  • Atsushi Kondo,
  • Yutaro Watanabe,
  • Kentaro Sakai,
  • Yutaka Iwahori,
  • Eiichi Hara and
  • Hisaya Katoh

Finite element analyses of the propagation of damage such as fiber compressive failure and delamination have greatly contributed to the understanding of failure mechanisms of fiber-reinforced plastics owing to extensive studies on methodologies using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,266 Views
17 Pages

On Various High-Order Newton-Like Power Flow Methods for Well and Ill-Conditioned Cases

  • Talal Alharbi,
  • Marcos Tostado-Véliz,
  • Omar Alrumayh and
  • Francisco Jurado

24 August 2021

Recently, the high-order Newton-like methods have gained popularity for solving power flow problems due to their simplicity, versatility and, in some cases, efficiency. In this context, recent research studied the applicability of the 4th order Jarra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,868 Views
19 Pages

8 November 2023

The study of ship waves is important for ship detection, coastal erosion and wave drag. This paper proposed a highly paralleled numerical computation method for efficiently simulating three-dimensional nonlinear kelvin waves. First, a numerical model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,191 Views
29 Pages

An All-At-Once Newton Strategy for Marine Methane Hydrate Reservoir Models

  • Shubhangi Gupta,
  • Barbara Wohlmuth and
  • Matthias Haeckel

20 January 2020

The migration of methane through the gas hydrate stability zone (GHSZ) in the marine subsurface is characterized by highly dynamic reactive transport processes coupled to thermodynamic phase transitions between solid gas hydrates, free methane gas, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,521 Views
17 Pages

9 October 2018

We report on a new multiscale method approach for the study of systems with wide separation of short-range forces acting on short time scales and long-range forces acting on much slower scales. We consider the case of the Poisson–Boltzmann equa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,495 Views
17 Pages

Distributing Load Flow Computations Across System Operators Boundaries Using the Newton–Krylov–Schwarz Algorithm Implemented in PETSc

  • Stefano Guido Rinaldo,
  • Andrea Ceresoli,
  • Domenico J. P. Lahaye,
  • Marco Merlo,
  • Miloš Cvetković,
  • Silvia Vitiello and
  • Gianluca Fulli

25 October 2018

The upward trends in renewable energy penetration, cross-border flow volatility and electricity actors’ proliferation pose new challenges in the power system management. Electricity and market operators need to increase collaboration, also in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,012 Views
23 Pages

Numerical Solutions for Nonlinear Ordinary and Fractional Duffing Equations Using Combined Fibonacci–Lucas Polynomials

  • Waleed Mohamed Abd-Elhameed,
  • Omar Mazen Alqubori,
  • Amr Kamel Amin and
  • Ahmed Gamal Atta

19 April 2025

Two nonlinear Duffing equations are numerically treated in this article. The nonlinear fractional-order Duffing equations and the second-order nonlinear Duffing equations are handled. Based on the collocation technique, we provide two numerical algor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,364 Views
17 Pages

Mixed EHL Problems: An Efficient Solution to the Fluid–Solid Coupling Problem with Consideration of Elastic Deformation and Cavitation

  • Chunxing Gu,
  • Di Zhang,
  • Xiaohui Jiang,
  • Xianghui Meng,
  • Shuwen Wang,
  • Pengfei Ju and
  • Jingzhou Liu

16 November 2022

For transient mixed Elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) problems, a novel solution is required to predict friction loss and wear in sliding or rolling parts. However, existing solutions have numerous limitations. In general, the lower the oil film t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
3,309 Views
15 Pages

Herein, we adduce, analyze, and come up with spectral collocation procedures to iron out a specific class of nonlinear singular Lane–Emden (LE) equations with generalized Caputo derivatives that appear in the study of astronomical objects. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,041 Views
18 Pages

8 November 2017

Finite element discretization of the pressure head form of the Richards equation leads to a nonlinear model, which yields numerical convergence difficulties. When the numerical solution to this problem has either an extremely sharp moving front, infi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,588 Views
17 Pages

2 April 2023

Inverse kinematics is a fundamental problem in manipulator robotics: a set of joint angles must be calculated so that the robot arm can be manipulated to the corresponding desired end effector position and orientation (also known as “pose&rdquo...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,305 Views
22 Pages

The Hypervolume Newton Method for Constrained Multi-Objective Optimization Problems

  • Hao Wang,
  • Michael Emmerich,
  • André Deutz,
  • Víctor Adrián Sosa Hernández and
  • Oliver Schütze

Recently, the Hypervolume Newton Method (HVN) has been proposed as a fast and precise indicator-based method for solving unconstrained bi-objective optimization problems with objective functions. The HVN is defined on the space of (vectorized) fixed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,902 Views
26 Pages

31 January 2021

Reactive transport plays an important role in various subsurface applications, including carbon dioxide sequestration, nuclear waste storage, biogeochemistry and the simulation of hydro–thermal reservoirs. The model couples a set of partial different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,722 Views
20 Pages

3 April 2023

In this paper, we consider a generalized inexact Newton-Landweber iteration to solve nonlinear ill-posed inverse problems in Banach spaces, where the forward operator might not be Gâteaux differentiable. The method is designed with non-smooth c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
6,266 Views
19 Pages

Quantification of Uncertainties on the Critical Buckling Load of Columns under Axial Compression with Uncertain Random Materials

  • Hai-Bang Ly,
  • Christophe Desceliers,
  • Lu Minh Le,
  • Tien-Thinh Le,
  • Binh Thai Pham,
  • Long Nguyen-Ngoc,
  • Van Thuan Doan and
  • Minh Le

5 June 2019

This study is devoted to the modeling and simulation of uncertainties in the constitutive elastic properties of material constituting a circular column under axial compression. To this aim, a probabilistic model dedicated to the construction of posit...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,376 Views
16 Pages

Towards a Fast and Accurate EIT Inverse Problem Solver: A Machine Learning Approach

  • Xosé Fernández-Fuentes,
  • David Mera,
  • Andrés Gómez and
  • Ignacio Vidal-Franco

11 December 2018

Different industrial and medical situations require the non-invasive extraction of information from the inside of bodies. This is usually done through tomographic methods that generate images based on internal body properties. However, the image reco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,688 Views
20 Pages

An Inexact Optimal Hybrid Conjugate Gradient Method for Solving Symmetric Nonlinear Equations

  • Jamilu Sabi’u,
  • Kanikar Muangchoo,
  • Abdullah Shah,
  • Auwal Bala Abubakar and
  • Kazeem Olalekan Aremu

1 October 2021

This article presents an inexact optimal hybrid conjugate gradient (CG) method for solving symmetric nonlinear systems. The method is a convex combination of the optimal Dai–Liao (DL) and the extended three-term Polak–Ribiére–Polyak (PRP) CG methods....

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,260 Views
23 Pages

The adjoint approach in gradient-based optimization combined with computational fluid dynamics is commonly applied in various engineering fields. In this work, the gradients are used for the design of a two-dimensional airfoil shape, where the aim is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,902 Views
18 Pages

Optimization of the Voltage Total Harmonic Distortion in Multilevel Inverters by Using the Taguchi Method

  • Adolfo R. Lopez,
  • José M. Sosa,
  • Cristian Sámano,
  • Susana Estefany De León-Aldaco,
  • Jesus Aguayo-Alquicira and
  • Oswaldo López-Santos

22 December 2023

A critical reduction in the total harmonic distortion in the output voltage of multilevel inverters can be obtained with an appropriate selection of the angles to switch the power semiconductors at low frequency. Among the methods used to obtain the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,688 Views
23 Pages

1 October 2024

An improved meshfree method that considers cracking, contact behaviour and fluid–solid interaction (FSI) was developed and employed to shed light on the progressive failure of the water-resistant stratum and inrush process in a karst tunnel con...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,751 Views
15 Pages

16 May 2019

Hardy Cross originally proposed a method for analysis of flow in networks of conduits or conductors in 1936. His method was the first really useful engineering method in the field of pipe network calculation. Only electrical analogs of hydraulic netw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,975 Views
23 Pages

The first objective of this paper is to investigate the scaling behavior of liquid-vapor phase transition in FCC and BCCmetals starting from the zero-temperature four-parameter formula for cohesive energy. The effective potentials between the atoms i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,512 Views
28 Pages

17 September 2024

This paper presents a dynamic homotopy technique that can be used to calculate a preliminary result for a power flow problem (PFP). This result can then be used as an initial estimate to efficiently solve the PFP using either the classical Newton-Rap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,990 Views
13 Pages

21 June 2022

When applying the sequential quadratic programming (SQP) algorithm to topology optimization, using the quasi-Newton methods or calculating the Hessian matrix directly will result in a considerable amount of calculation, making it computationally infe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,856 Views
25 Pages

13 February 2021

We consider the facility layout problem (FLP) in which we find the arrangements of departments with the smallest material handling cost that can be expressed as the product of distance times flows between departments. It is known that FLP can be form...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,423 Views
19 Pages

21 April 2020

The aim of this survey is to review some recent developments in devising efficient preconditioners for sequences of symmetric positive definite (SPD) linear systems A k x k = b k , k = 1 , … arising in many scientific applications, such...

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