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87 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
736 Views
18 Pages

The Kelvin–Voigt–Brinkman–Forchheimer Equations with Non-Homogeneous Boundary Conditions

  • Evgenii S. Baranovskii,
  • Mikhail A. Artemov,
  • Sergey V. Ershkov and
  • Alexander V. Yudin

14 March 2025

We investigate the well-posedness of an initial boundary value problem for the Kelvin–Voigt–Brinkman–Forchheimer equations with memory and variable viscosity under a non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. A theorem about the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,146 Views
18 Pages

24 November 2020

We study wave patterns of gravity–capillary waves from moving localized sources within the classic setup of the problem of ship wakes. The focus is on the co-existence of two wave systems with opposite signatures of group velocity relative to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,745 Views
17 Pages

30 January 2012

This paper presents the stress and displacement fields in a functionally graded material (FGM) caused by a load. The FGM is a graded material of Si3N4-based ceramics and is assumed to be of semi-infinite extent. The load is a distributed loading over...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,578 Views
9 Pages

28 June 2019

In this paper, we study a generalization of the well-known Kelvin-Voigt viscoelasticity equation describing the mechanical behaviour of viscoelasticity. We perform a Lie symmetry analysis. Hence, we obtain the Lie point symmetries of the equation, al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,235 Views
17 Pages

3 January 2023

A solution is proposed for ground surface settlement induced in fractional-generalised Kelvin semi-infinite space by distributed loads, based on the fractional differential theory. The effects of four main parameters—the differential order, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,962 Views
12 Pages

The Numerical Solution of the External Dirichlet Generalized Harmonic Problem for a Sphere by the Method of Probabilistic Solution

  • Mamuli Zakradze,
  • Zaza Tabagari,
  • Nana Koblishvili,
  • Tinatin Davitashvili,
  • Jose Maria Sanchez and
  • Francisco Criado-Aldeanueva

19 January 2023

In the present paper, an algorithm for the numerical solution of the external Dirichlet generalized harmonic problem for a sphere by the method of probabilistic solution (MPS) is given, where “generalized” indicates that a boundary functi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,104 Views
19 Pages

Reproducibility Limits of the Frequency Equation for Estimating Long-Linear Internal Wave Periods in Lake Biwa

  • Hibiki Yoneda,
  • Chunmeng Jiao,
  • Keisuke Nakayama,
  • Hiroki Matsumoto and
  • Kazuhide Hayakawa

In a large deep lake, the generation of internal Kelvin waves and internal Poincaré waves due to wind stress on the lake surface is a significant phenomenon. These internal waves play a crucial role in material transport within the lake and ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,937 Views
17 Pages

Modeling of Osmotic Dehydration of Apples in Sugar Alcohols and Dihydroxyacetone (DHA) Solutions

  • Joanna Cichowska,
  • Adam Figiel,
  • Lidia Stasiak-Różańska and
  • Dorota Witrowa-Rajchert

9 January 2019

The purpose of this paper is twofold: on the one hand, we verify effectiveness of alternatives solutes to sucrose solution as osmotic agents, while on the other hand we intend to analyze modeling transfer parameters, using different models. There has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,331 Views
27 Pages

14 January 2024

This article is devoted to the study of the existence of trajectory and global attractors in the Kelvin–Voigt fluid model, taking into account memory along the trajectories of fluid motion. For the model under study, the concept of a weak solut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
403 Views
29 Pages

22 October 2025

When using optical remote sensing methods for Kelvin wake imaging, the imaging is affected by sea-surface stochastic fluctuation, imaging noise, and weak reflectivity contrast, resulting in weak wake image signals. In order to better obtain wake opti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,470 Views
17 Pages

3 July 2021

In recent years, in order to counteract the growth of environmental pollution and the contemporary scarcity of various energy sources, researchers have proposed innovative and efficient solutions for heat transfer applications. Extended surfaces, whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,073 Views
22 Pages

3 April 2023

Vertical drains have been widely used in soil improvement projects to accelerate consolidation and improve the strength of soft soil. Previous consolidation models are mainly based on instantaneous loading, which cannot reflect the actual time-variab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,099 Views
26 Pages

Corrosion Behavior of 2205 Duplex Stainless Steels in HCl Solution Containing Sulfide

  • Junlei Tang,
  • Xi Yang,
  • Yingying Wang,
  • Hu Wang,
  • Ying Xiao,
  • Mihai Apreutesei,
  • Zhen Nie and
  • Bernard Normand

5 March 2019

The corrosion behavior of 2205 DSS in HCl solutions containing sulfide were investigated using mass loss test, electrochemical measurements, scanning Kelvin probe, scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,117 Views
32 Pages

This paper aims to incorporate the fractional derivative viscoelastic model into a finite element analysis. Firstly, based on the constitutive equation of the fractional derivative three-parameter solid model (FTS), the constitutive equation is discr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,517 Views
24 Pages

Virtual Replica of a Towing Tank Experiment to Determine the Kelvin Half-Angle of a Ship in Restricted Water

  • Momchil Terziev,
  • Guangwei Zhao,
  • Tahsin Tezdogan,
  • Zhiming Yuan and
  • Atilla Incecik

The numerical simulation of ship flows has evolved into a highly practical approach in naval architecture. In typical virtual towing tanks, the principle of Galilean relativity is invoked to maintain the ship as fixed, while the surrounding water is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,542 Views
10 Pages

Finite difference operators were applied on a Delaunay mesh. This way it is possible to discretize a radial boundary that is used to perform a Kelvin mapping of an additional outer domain to virtually extend the computation domain to infinity. With a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,087 Views
29 Pages

25 June 2023

The Kelvin–Voigt model for a thin stratified two-dimensional visco-elastic strip is analyzed both in the quasistatic and in the dynamic cases. The Neumann boundary conditions on the upper and the lower parts of the boundary and periodicity cond...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,882 Views
19 Pages

8 November 2023

The study of ship waves is important for ship detection, coastal erosion and wave drag. This paper proposed a highly paralleled numerical computation method for efficiently simulating three-dimensional nonlinear kelvin waves. First, a numerical model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,032 Views
16 Pages

26 September 2024

In this work, within the framework of the linear piezoelectricity theory of quasicrystals, the three-dimensional and two-dimensional Green tensors for arbitrary piezoelectric quasicrystals are derived. In the piezoelectricity of quasicrystals, where...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,153 Views
21 Pages

21 January 2025

The minimalist approach in the study of perturbations in fluid dynamics and magnetohydrodynamics involves describing their evolution in the linear regime using a single first-order ordinary differential equation, dubbed the principal equation.The dis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,652 Views
21 Pages

A General Return-Mapping Framework for Fractional Visco-Elasto-Plasticity

  • Jorge L. Suzuki,
  • Maryam Naghibolhosseini and
  • Mohsen Zayernouri

We develop a fractional return-mapping framework for power-law visco-elasto-plasticity. In our approach, the fractional viscoelasticity is accounted for through canonical combinations of Scott-Blair elements to construct a series of well-known fracti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,525 Views
14 Pages

17 November 2020

The physical description of the atmosphere’s general circulation over Northern South America and Meso-America deserves a more comprehensive explanation. This work presents the Pacific coast of Colombia as the rainiest place on Earth, with annua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,606 Views
16 Pages

Pump System Model Parameter Identification Based on Experimental and Simulation Data

  • Sheldon Wang,
  • Dalong Gao,
  • Alexandria Wester,
  • Kalyb Beaver,
  • Shanae Edwards and
  • Carrie Anne Taylor

4 June 2024

In this paper, the entire downhole fluid-sucker rod-pump system is replaced with a viscoelastic vibration model, namely a third-order differential equation with an inhomogeneous forcing term. Both Kelvin’s and Maxwell’s viscoelastic model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,820 Views
12 Pages

4 June 2024

In this paper, a unitary method for the solution of transient cavitating flow in viscoelastic pipes is proposed in the framework of the method of characteristics (MOC) and a Z-mirror numerical scheme (MOC-Z model). Assuming a standard form of the con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
745 Views
22 Pages

Numerical Simulation of Double-Layer Nanoplates Based on Fractional Model and Shifted Legendre Algorithm

  • Qianqian Fan,
  • Qiumei Liu,
  • Yiming Chen,
  • Yuhuan Cui,
  • Jingguo Qu and
  • Lei Wang

This study focuses on the numerical solution and dynamics analysis of fractional governing equations related to double-layer nanoplates based on the shifted Legendre polynomials algorithm. Firstly, the fractional governing equations of the complicate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,252 Views
11 Pages

Corrosion Resistance of Heat-Treated Ni-W Alloy Coatings

  • Magdalena Popczyk,
  • Julian Kubisztal,
  • Andrzej Szymon Swinarew,
  • Zbigniew Waśkiewicz,
  • Arkadiusz Stanula and
  • Beat Knechtle

6 March 2020

The paper presents research on evaluation of corrosion resistance of Ni-W alloy coatings subjected to heat treatment. The corrosion resistance was tested in 5% NaCl solution by the use of potentiodynamic polarization technique and electrochemical imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,015 Views
14 Pages

When the open-ended pile penetrates the soil layer, the resistance generated by the soil plug cannot be ignored. A pile with a full-size pressure sensor installed at pile tip can detect resistance more accurately than a microsensor when the pile pene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,827 Views
13 Pages

27 November 2023

Porous metals are widely used in filtration and separation, flame retardant explosion-proof, biomedical application, etc. Compared with its corresponding dense metal, the presence of porous structures also leads to different corrosive performances in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,817 Views
18 Pages

This paper presents a numerical methodology to analyze frame structures supported on footing foundations subjected to slow strains caused by consolidation settlements. A building project on a subsurface layer of soft soil has been analyzed. The Bound...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,687 Views
15 Pages

Nonlinear Inverse Problems for Equations with Dzhrbashyan–Nersesyan Derivatives

  • Vladimir E. Fedorov,
  • Marina V. Plekhanova and
  • Daria V. Melekhina

The unique solvability in the sense of classical solutions for nonlinear inverse problems to differential equations, solved for the oldest Dzhrbashyan–Nersesyan fractional derivative, is studied. The linear part of the equation contains a bound...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,736 Views
12 Pages

29 November 2022

The present paper describes and provides an analytical solution for the problem of evaluating the settlement and load-bearing capacity of weighty soil layers of limited thickness resting upon incompressible soil bases and an excavation pit wall, upon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,609 Views
11 Pages

Hyaluronan-Chondroitin Sulfate Anomalous Crosslinking Due to Temperature Changes

  • Tomasz Andrysiak,
  • Piotr Bełdowski,
  • Jacek Siódmiak,
  • Piotr Weber and
  • Damian Ledziński

22 May 2018

Glycosaminoglycans are a wide class of biopolymers showing great lubricating properties due to their structure and high affinity to water. Two of them, hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate, play an important role in articular cartilage lubrication...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,138 Views
16 Pages

30 April 2022

The subject of this study is the vibration of the Bernoulli–Euler beam on a three-parameter inertial foundation caused by a group of moving forces. The solution to the problem is obtained analytically. The influence of deformable foundation pro...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,551 Views
11 Pages

3D Printing of Hierarchically Porous Lattice Structures Based on Åkermanite Glass Microspheres and Reactive Silicone Binder

  • Arish Dasan,
  • Jozef Kraxner,
  • Luca Grigolato,
  • Gianpaolo Savio,
  • Hamada Elsayed,
  • Dušan Galusek and
  • Enrico Bernardo

The present study illustrates the manufacturing method of hierarchically porous 3D scaffolds based on åkermanite as a promising bioceramic for stereolithography. The macroporosity was designed by implementing 3D models corresponding to differen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,402 Views
11 Pages

30 September 2020

Herein, we investigated the effects of Ce on the corrosion behavior of NdFeB magnets in 3.5% NaCl solutions using electrochemical tests, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) mapping, and scanning Kelvin probe force...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,468 Views
15 Pages

A Critical Analysis and Comparison of the Effect of Source Inductance on 3- and 4-Lead SuperJunction MOSFETs Turn-Off

  • Santi Agatino Rizzo,
  • Nunzio Salerno,
  • Cristina Ventura,
  • Alfio Scuto and
  • Giuseppe Sorrentino

15 October 2024

This paper critically compares the turn-off performance of two package solutions, 3-lead (3L) vs. 4-lead (4L), in SuperJunction MOSFETs. It is commonly assumed that the better performance (lower switching losses) of the 4L MOSFET is obtained thanks t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,158 Views
18 Pages

25 October 2024

This article presents a comparison between the performance obtained by using a spatial discretization of the Euler equations based on a high-order discontinuous Galerkin (dG) method and different sets of variables. The sets of variables investigated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,026 Views
14 Pages

Electrical Properties of Iodine-Doped Cu/f-CNT Coated Aluminum Wires by Electrophoresis with Copper Sulfate Solution

  • Fabrício Rodrigues,
  • Paula Pinheiro,
  • Mário Sousa,
  • Rômulo Angélica,
  • Simone Paz and
  • Marcos Reis

3 May 2022

This work investigated the effects of iodine on copper/functionalized carbon nanotubes (Cu/f-CNT) that were used in the coating of 1350 Aluminum Alloy wires, using the process of electrophoretic exposure with a solution of copper sulfate and iodine,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,548 Views
14 Pages

Pitting Initiation and Propagation of X70 Pipeline Steel Exposed to Chloride-Containing Environments

  • Zixuan Yang,
  • Bo Kan,
  • Jinxu Li,
  • Yanjing Su,
  • Lijie Qiao and
  • Alex A. Volinsky

13 September 2017

Inclusion-induced pitting initiation mechanisms in X70 steel were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy (SKPFM), immersion and electrochemical polarization tests in chloride-containing ion solutions. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
6,584 Views
21 Pages

17 April 2020

The fundamental motivation of this research is to investigate the effect of flexoelectricity on a piezoelectric nanobeam for the first time involving internal viscoelasticity. To date, the effect of flexoelectricity on the mechanical behavior of nano...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,771 Views
16 Pages

Dynamics and Soliton Propagation in a Modified Oskolkov Equation: Phase Plot Insights

  • Muhammad Bilal Riaz,
  • Adil Jhangeer,
  • Jan Martinovic and
  • Syeda Sarwat Kazmi

7 December 2023

This study explores the modified Oskolkov equation, which depicts the behavior of the incompressible viscoelastic Kelvin–Voigt fluid. The primary focus of this research lies in several key areas. Firstly, the Lie symmetries of the considered eq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
359 Views
19 Pages

1 December 2025

In this work, a high-order modal discontinuous Galerkin (dG) method is employed to solve the Euler equations using entropy variables. Entropy conservation and stability are ensured at the spatial semi-discrete level through entropy-conserving/stable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,438 Views
16 Pages

Time-Dependent Behavior of a Circular Symmetrical Tunnel Supported with Rockbolts

  • Wei Han,
  • Gang Wang,
  • Chuanzheng Liu,
  • Hengjie Luan and
  • Ke Wang

4 September 2018

Under the effect of initial stress and excavation disturbance, there exists interaction between rock mass and rockbolt in deeply buried tunnels. In order to fully explore the mechanism of rock mass supported with rockbolts, this article studied the t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,966 Views
11 Pages

24 November 2022

The wave propagation in viscothermoelastic materials is discussed in the present work using the nonlocal thermoelasticity model. This model was created using the Lord and Shulman generalized thermoelastic model due to the consequences of delay times...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,923 Views
21 Pages

Insights into Galvanic Corrosion Behavior of Ti-Cu Dissimilar Joint: Effect of Microstructure and Volta Potential

  • Ehsan Rahimi,
  • Ali Rafsanjani-Abbasi,
  • Amin Imani,
  • Saman Hosseinpour and
  • Ali Davoodi

25 September 2018

The effect of microstructure on corrosion behavior of a solid-state explosion welded Ti-Cu bimetal is investigated by means of alternating current-direct current (AC-DC) electrochemical measurements, optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,658 Views
21 Pages

18 December 2020

Fractional calculus is a relatively old yet emerging field of mathematics with the widest range of engineering and biomedical applications. Despite being an incredibly powerful tool, it, however, requires promotion in the engineering community. Rheol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,140 Views
19 Pages

Zn-Co-CeO2 vs. Zn-Co Coatings: Effect of CeO2 Sol in the Enhancement of the Corrosion Performance of Electrodeposited Composite Coatings

  • Marija Riđošić,
  • Nebojša D. Nikolić,
  • Asier Salicio-Paz,
  • Eva García-Lecina,
  • Ljiljana S. Živković and
  • Jelena B. Bajat

25 April 2021

Electrodeposition and characterization of novel ceria-doped Zn-Co composite coatings was the main goal of this research. Electrodeposited composite coatings were compared to pure Zn-Co coatings obtained under the same conditions. The effect of two ce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,073 Views
18 Pages

Hydrogen Insertion into Complex-Phase High-Strength Steel during Atmospheric Corrosion at Low Relative Humidity

  • Gabriela Schimo-Aichhorn,
  • Ines Traxler,
  • Andreas Muhr,
  • Christian Commenda,
  • Darya Rudomilova,
  • Oldřich Schneeweiss,
  • Gerald Luckeneder,
  • Hubert Duchaczek,
  • Karl-Heinz Stellnberger and
  • Sabine Hild
  • + 4 authors

4 April 2022

Atmospheric corrosion is one of the major sources of hydrogen in a high-strength-steel product in service. Even low concentrations of absorbed hydrogen can cause a hydrogen embrittlement-related material degradation. The extent of atmospheric corrosi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
10,538 Views
17 Pages

Microgalvanic Corrosion Behavior of Cu-Ag Active Braze Alloys Investigated with SKPFM

  • Armen Kvryan,
  • Kari Livingston,
  • Corey M. Efaw,
  • Kyle Knori,
  • Brian J. Jaques,
  • Paul H. Davis,
  • Darryl P. Butt and
  • Michael F. Hurley

19 April 2016

The nature of microgalvanic couple driven corrosion of brazed joints was investigated. 316L stainless steel samples were joined using Cu-Ag-Ti and Cu-Ag-In-Ti braze alloys. Phase and elemental composition across each braze and parent metal interface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
2,902 Views
26 Pages

18 October 2021

The current work examines the application of the viscous potential flow to the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (KHI) of a planar interface between two visco-elastic Walters’ B fluids. The fluids are fully saturated in porous media in the presence of hea...

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