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169 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,741 Views
14 Pages

Determination of Thermostability Degree of Lycopene in Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus)

  • Bohuslava Tremlova,
  • Hana Koudelkova Mikulaskova,
  • Tomas Pencak,
  • Karolina Tesikova,
  • Simona Dordevic and
  • Dani Dordevic

17 November 2021

The aim of the work was to determine the degree of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) thermostability according to the content of the present bioactive compounds and antioxidant properties. The watermelon samples were exposed to the following temperature...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,871 Views
19 Pages

In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity and Phytochemical Characterization (UPLC/T-TOF-MS/MS) of the Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Rind Extract

  • Heba A. El Gizawy,
  • Alaadin E. El-Haddad,
  • Yasmin M. Attia,
  • Sally A. Fahim,
  • Mai M. Zafer and
  • Amr M. Saadeldeen

12 April 2022

Reusing food waste is becoming popular in pharmaceutical industries. Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) rind is commonly discarded as a major solid waste. Here, the in vitro cytotoxic potential of watermelon rind extracts was screened against a panel of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,816 Views
12 Pages

With the increasing number of cosmetic consumers emphasizing value consumption and sustainability, upcycling has gained attention as a solution to agricultural by-products, which are the main culprits of environmental problems. In this study, we isol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,829 Views
13 Pages

Metabolite Profiles of Red and Yellow Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Cultivars Using a 1H-NMR Metabolomics Approach

  • Fadzil Sulaiman,
  • Amalina Ahmad Azam,
  • Muhammad Safwan Ahamad Bustamam,
  • Sharida Fakurazi,
  • Faridah Abas,
  • Yee Xuan Lee,
  • Atira Adriana Ismail,
  • Siti Munirah Mohd Faudzi and
  • Intan Safinar Ismail

15 July 2020

Watermelon, a widely commercialized fruit, is famous for its thirst-quenching property. The broad range of cultivars, which give rise to distinct color and taste, can be attributed to the differences in their chemical profile, especially that of the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
12,516 Views
24 Pages

Recent Advances in the Antibacterial Activities of Citrullus lanatus (Watermelon) By-Products

  • Vassilis Athanasiadis,
  • Theodoros Chatzimitakos,
  • Dimitrios Kalompatsios,
  • Konstantina Kotsou,
  • Martha Mantiniotou,
  • Eleni Bozinou and
  • Stavros I. Lalas

8 October 2023

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) is a popular fruit worldwide due to its refreshing taste and its high water content (92% of its weight). According to the phytochemistry of the plant, carbohydrates, saponins, glycosides, steroids, alkaloids, polyphenol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,224 Views
16 Pages

Functional Quality and Radical Scavenging Activity of Selected Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Mansfeld) Genotypes as Affected by Early and Full Cropping Seasons

  • Imen Tlili,
  • Riadh Ilahy,
  • Leila Romdhane,
  • Thouraya R’him,
  • Hatem Ben Mohamed,
  • Hatem Zgallai,
  • Zouhair Rached,
  • Muhammad Azam,
  • Imen Henane and
  • Mohamed Najib Saïdi
  • + 5 authors

28 April 2023

Growing conditions and seasonal fluctuations are critical factors affecting fruit and vegetable nutritional quality. The effects of two partially overlapping cropping seasons, early (ECS; January–May) and full (FCS; March–July), on the ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
3,925 Views
16 Pages

21 September 2022

Magnesium transporters (MGTs) play a prominent role in the absorption, transportation, and storage of magnesium in plant cells. In the present study, MGT gene family members were identified and characterized into two species of Cucurbitaceae, includi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
1,805 Views
15 Pages

Drought stress significantly impacts global agricultural productivity, necessitating the identification of resilient genotypes and genetic markers to develop stress-tolerant crops. This study evaluates 48 watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L.) genotypes u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
934 Views
19 Pages

Towards Introgression Between Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) and Its Wild Relative, Bitter Apple (C. colocynthis)

  • Lana W. Al-Qadumii,
  • Monther T. Sadder,
  • Bayan Alkharabsheh,
  • Samih Y. Salem,
  • Mohammad S. Salem and
  • Karam Bani-Yaseen

The genetic diversity of cultivated crops is limited, largely as a result of domestication bottlenecks and the selective pressures imposed during modern breeding. An introgression cross was initiated by mating bitter apple (Citrullus colocynthis), as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
5,098 Views
19 Pages

Whey Protein Concentrate/Isolate Biofunctional Films Modified with Melanin from Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Seeds

  • Łukasz Łopusiewicz,
  • Emilia Drozłowska,
  • Paulina Trocer,
  • Mateusz Kostek,
  • Mariusz Śliwiński,
  • Marta H. F. Henriques,
  • Artur Bartkowiak and
  • Peter Sobolewski

2 September 2020

Valorization of food industry waste and plant residues represents an attractive path towards obtaining biodegradable materials and achieving “zero waste” goals. Here, melanin was isolated from watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) seeds and used...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,654 Views
12 Pages

22 October 2023

Influenza is an acute respiratory illness caused by the influenza virus, in response to which vaccines and antiviral drugs are administered. In recent years, the antiviral effects of plants and foods have garnered attention. This review is the first...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,820 Views
13 Pages

Nutritional Profiling of Underutilised Citrullus lanatus mucosospermus Seed Flour

  • Olakunbi Olubi,
  • Joseline Felix-Minnaar and
  • Victoria A. Jideani

26 April 2024

The seed of Citrullus lanatus mucosospermus, known as egusi, is versatile and explored for its oil and flour functionality. Raw flour can be used as a raw material in a nutritional program due to its oil-rich, remarkably high protein content, and ric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,933 Views
25 Pages

Cultivation of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus (Tunb.)) in a Temperate Climate: Agronomic Strategies and Phytochemical Composition

  • Deividas Burdulis,
  • Aida Kašėtaitė,
  • Sonata Trumbeckaitė,
  • Raimondas Benetis,
  • Jurgita Daukšienė,
  • Kristina Burdulienė and
  • Lina Raudonė

11 April 2025

This study investigates the phytochemical composition and cultivation strategies for watermelon (Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.)) in Lithuania’s temperate climate, focusing on its biological activity. Employing innovative grafting techniques and cle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,717 Views
16 Pages

Fruit Morphology, Citrulline, and Arginine Levels in Diverse Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Germplasm Collections

  • Awraris Derbie Assefa,
  • On-Sook Hur,
  • Na-Young Ro,
  • Jae-Eun Lee,
  • Ae-Jin Hwang,
  • Bich-Saem Kim,
  • Ju-Hee Rhee,
  • Jung-Yoon Yi,
  • Ji-Hyun Kim and
  • Ho-Sun Lee
  • + 3 authors

19 August 2020

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) is a non-seasonal, economically important, cucurbit cultivated throughout the world, with Asia as a continent contributing the most. As part of the effort to diversify watermelon genetic resources in the already cultiva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,901 Views
23 Pages

VOCs Analysis of Three Different Cultivars of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L.) Whole Dietary Fiber

  • Laura Maletti,
  • Veronica D’Eusanio,
  • Caterina Durante,
  • Andrea Marchetti and
  • Lorenzo Tassi

9 December 2022

In this study, the trend of VOCs of dietary fiber samples, coming from three different watermelon cultivars Citrullus lanatus L. (variety Gavina®®, Crimson Sweet, and Asahi Miyako) was investigated. This foodstuff, obtained as a by-product of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
533 Views
23 Pages

Background/Objectives: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a major cause of mortality globally, driven in part by oxidative stress and inflammation. The present study investigated the polyphenolic composition and cardioprotective potential of polyp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,730 Views
23 Pages

Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Citrullus mucosospermus, Citroides, and Moringa oleifera Seeds’ Hydrocolloids

  • Olakunbi Olubi,
  • Anthony Obilana,
  • Nsenda Tshilumbu,
  • Veruscha Fester and
  • Victoria Jideani

8 April 2024

Hydrocolloids form gel-like structures when dispersed in water and have garnered significant attention for their diverse applications in food, pharmaceuticals, and other industries. The extraction of hydrocolloids from natural sources, such as seeds,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,512 Views
21 Pages

Effect of Storage Temperatures on Physico-Chemicals, Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Properties of Watermelon Juice (Citrullus lanatus)

  • Nur Shafinaz Mohamad Salin,
  • Wan Mazlina Md Saad,
  • Hairil Rashmizal Abdul Razak and
  • Fatimah Salim

13 January 2022

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) consists of high moisture content and is favoured for its juice products. The popular fruit has a tempting taste, sweet aroma and attractive flesh colour. It is enriched with phytochemicals and antioxidant properties th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,455 Views
24 Pages

29 July 2022

Trehalose can effectively protect the biomolecular structure, maintain the balance of cell metabolism, and improve the tolerance to various abiotic stresses in plants. However, the molecular mechanism underlying the improvement in salt tolerance by e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,958 Views
20 Pages

A Genome-Wide Analysis of the Pentatricopeptide Repeat (PPR) Gene Family and PPR-Derived Markers for Flesh Color in Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus)

  • Saminathan Subburaj,
  • Luhua Tu,
  • Kayoun Lee,
  • Gwang-Soo Park,
  • Hyunbae Lee,
  • Jong-Pil Chun,
  • Yong-Pyo Lim,
  • Min-Woo Park,
  • Cecilia McGregor and
  • Geung-Joo Lee

24 September 2020

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) is an economically important fruit crop grown for consumption of its large edible fruit flesh. Pentatricopeptide-repeat (PPR) encoding genes, one of the large gene families in plants, are important RNA-binding proteins...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,944 Views
14 Pages

17 July 2024

The watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L.) holds substantial economic value as a globally cultivated horticultural crop. However, the genetic architecture of watermelon fruit weight (FW) remains poorly understood. In this study, we used sh14-11 with small...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,486 Views
17 Pages

Intercropping Halophytes to Mitigate Salinity Stress in Watermelon

  • Catherine R. Simpson,
  • Jose G. Franco,
  • Stephen R. King and
  • Astrid Volder

2 March 2018

Saline irrigation water can lead to salt buildup and reduced crop yields. Halophytic plants are known to accumulate excess salts in tissues, removing them from the immediate environment. This two-phase experiment explored the feasibility of intercrop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
481 Views
22 Pages

27 November 2025

This study examines the effectiveness of machine learning approaches for the automatic identification of watermelon genotypes from the seeds of watermelon, for the snack-type watermelon (Citrullus lanatus). Nine genotypes with red, white, and black s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,696 Views
14 Pages

26 July 2020

Carotenoids are the main pigments in watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L.) fruit and contribute to its aesthetic and nutritional value. Phytoene synthase (PSY) is reported to be the first rate-limiting enzyme in carotenogenesis and controls the carotenoi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,512 Views
21 Pages

Are Cytological and Morphological Analyses Sufficient in Ploidy Determination of Watermelon Haploid Plants?

  • Ecem Kara,
  • Hatıra Taşkın,
  • Şenay Karabıyık,
  • İlknur Solmaz,
  • Nebahat Sarı,
  • Tolga Karaköy and
  • Gökhan Baktemur

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L. Thunb. Matsum. and Nakai) is a vegetable species with high water content that is rich in lycopene and refreshing; therefore, breeding studies are carried out intensively to develop new varieties. The breeding period i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
8,959 Views
19 Pages

21 October 2018

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L.) is an important horticultural crop that is grown worldwide and has a high economic value. To dissect the loci associated with important horticultural traits and to analyze the genetic and genomic information of this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
3,839 Views
20 Pages

Positive Interaction between H2O2 and Ca2+ Mediates Melatonin-Induced CBF Pathway and Cold Tolerance in Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L.)

  • Jingjing Chang,
  • Yanliang Guo,
  • Jiayue Li,
  • Zhuangzhuang Su,
  • Chunxia Wang,
  • Ruimin Zhang,
  • Chunhua Wei,
  • Jianxiang Ma,
  • Xian Zhang and
  • Hao Li

14 September 2021

Cold stress is a major environmental factor that detrimentally affects plant growth and development. Melatonin has been shown to confer plant tolerance to cold stress through activating the C-REPEAT BINDING FACTOR (CBF) pathway; however, the underlyi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,735 Views
15 Pages

21 February 2023

Soil salinization poses a huge challenge to the development of agriculture and seriously decreases crop yield and quality. In recent years, grafting has become one of the key agronomic techniques used to enhance plant abiotic stress tolerance. In thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
203 Views
17 Pages

The calmodulin-binding protein 60 (CBP60) family comprises essential Ca2+-responsive transcription factors that orchestrate salicylic acid (SA)-mediated immunity and broader stress responses. Despite being extensively characterized in model species,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,024 Views
11 Pages

One of the most important crops of the Mediterranean, watermelon (Citrullus lanatus), is almost exclusively established through seedlings. For many years, agronomists, nurseries, and farmers have aimed to produce and use high-quality seedlings for be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,921 Views
14 Pages

28 November 2020

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) juice is known for its refreshing flavor, but its high perishability limits its availability throughout the year. Watermelon juice concentrate has extended shelf-life and lower transportation and storage costs, but the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3,962 Views
30 Pages

Transforming By-Products into Functional Resources: The Potential of Cucurbitaceae Family Seeds in Cosmetics

  • Carla Sousa,
  • Carla Guimarães Moutinho,
  • Márcia Carvalho,
  • Carla Matos and
  • Ana Ferreira Vinha

7 August 2025

Seeds of Cucurbitaceae crops represent a promising yet underexplored source of bioactive compounds with potential applications beyond nutrition, particularly in the cosmetics industry. This review examines the seeds of Citrullus lanatus (watermelon),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,903 Views
18 Pages

Systematic Genome-Wide Study and Expression Analysis of SWEET Gene Family: Sugar Transporter Family Contributes to Biotic and Abiotic Stimuli in Watermelon

  • Changqing Xuan,
  • Guangpu Lan,
  • Fengfei Si,
  • Zhilong Zeng,
  • Chunxia Wang,
  • Vivek Yadav,
  • Chunhua Wei and
  • Xian Zhang

The SWEET (Sugars Will Eventually be Exported Transporter) proteins are a novel family of sugar transporters that play key roles in sugar efflux, signal transduction, plant growth and development, plant–pathogen interactions, and stress tolerance. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
665 Views
17 Pages

25 November 2025

This study develops a high-performance triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) through Citrullus lanatus rind powder (CLP) which originates from watermelon waste to generate sustainable power and detect humidity. The SEM and FTIR results showed that CLP c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,208 Views
21 Pages

Soil salinity stress, intensified by extreme weather patterns, significantly threatens global watermelon [Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum & Nakai] production. Watermelon, a moderately salt-sensitive crop, exhibits reduced germination, stunted g...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,989 Views
22 Pages

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) and melon (Cucumis melo) are globally important cucurbit crops, with China being the largest producer and consumer. Traditional breeding methods face difficulties in significantly improving yield and quality. Smart bree...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,090 Views
18 Pages

Trihelix transcription factors (TFs) play crucial roles in plant growth, development, and environmental adaptation. However, there have been no systematic studies on the trihelix gene family in watermelon (Citrullus lanatus). A comprehensive study of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,676 Views
19 Pages

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L.), which is an economically important cucurbit crop that is cultivated worldwide, is vulnerable to various adverse environmental conditions. Small heat shock protein 20s (HSP20s) are the most abundant plant HSPs and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,985 Views
12 Pages

Identification of Candidate Genes for Green Rind Color in Watermelon

  • Wei Zhou,
  • Licong Yi,
  • Yunqiang Wang,
  • Hongsheng Wang,
  • Qingke Li,
  • Na Wu and
  • Zhaoyi Dai

2 January 2025

The color of the rind is one of the most crucial agronomic characteristics of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L.). Its genetic analysis was conducted to provide the identification of genes regulating rind color and improving the quality of watermelon a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,552 Views
13 Pages

A New Grafting Method for Watermelon to Inhibit Rootstock Regrowth and Enhance Scion Growth

  • Changjin Liu,
  • Weiguo Lin,
  • Chongran Feng,
  • Xiangshuai Wu,
  • Xiaohu Fu,
  • Mu Xiong,
  • Zhilong Bie and
  • Yuan Huang

Grafting is a widely used technique in watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) production. However, cost of grafted seedlings is generally high as a result of intensive labor inputs for propagation using traditional grafting methods such as the manual removal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,782 Views
15 Pages

Watermelon Genotypes and Weed Response to Chicken Manure and Molasses-Induced Anaerobic Soil Disinfestation in High Tunnels

  • Muhammad Sohaib Chattha,
  • Brian K. Ward,
  • Chandrasekar S. Kousik,
  • Amnon Levi,
  • Bhupinder S. Farmaha,
  • Michael W. Marshall,
  • William C. Bridges and
  • Matthew A. Cutulle

14 March 2025

Weed and disease management in organic watermelon [Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai] production is challenging. Yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus L.) and Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri S. Wats.) are two competitor weeds in waterm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,341 Views
24 Pages

Polyploidization Impact on Plant Architecture of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus)

  • Eftekhar Mahmud,
  • Hongju Zhu,
  • Mohamed Omar Kaseb,
  • Muhammad Zeeshan Sajjad,
  • Nan He,
  • Xuqiang Lu and
  • Wenge Liu

Plant architecture includes traits such as plant height, stem diameter, and branching pattern, which have significant impacts on yield and fruit quality. Polyploidization can bring changes in plant architectural traits in different crops along with o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,149 Views
19 Pages

Weighted Gene Co-Expression Network Analysis Identifies Hub Genes Governing Resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum in Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus)

  • Chen Zhang,
  • Xufeng Fang,
  • Jing Zhang,
  • Xinying Wang,
  • Zhao Liu,
  • Shusen Liu,
  • Zhengfeng Song,
  • Peng Gao and
  • Feishi Luan

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus), a vital economic crop, is severely threatened by Fusarium wilt (FW), which is caused by the soil-borne fungal pathogen Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum (Fon). To elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying FW resista...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,954 Views
24 Pages

26 September 2022

Citron watermelon (Citrullus lanatus var. citroides) is a drought-tolerant cucurbit crop widely grown in sub-Saharan Africa in arid and semi-arid environments. The species is a C3 xerophyte used for multiple purposes, including intercropping with mai...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,309 Views
19 Pages

8 July 2022

Understanding the genetic basis of a crop’s qualitative and quantitative traits is vital to designing market preferred varieties. The aim of this review is to present a retrospective genetic analysis of qualitative and quantitative phenotypic t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,144 Views
14 Pages

Genomic Survey and Expression Analysis of GLKs in Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus)

  • Qiangqiang Ding,
  • Li Jia,
  • Xiangting Jiang,
  • Mingxia Wang,
  • Yan Wang,
  • Haikun Jiang,
  • Feifei Yu and
  • Congsheng Yan

Golden2-like (GLK) genes positively regulate chloroplast development, increase crop yields, and improve fruit quality. However, there has been no comprehensive identification and characterization of GLKs in watermelon. In this study, a total of 48 Cl...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,175 Views
10 Pages

R Analysis for Optimizing Enzymatic Saccharification of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Rind

  • Wan Zafira Ezza Wan Zakaria,
  • Khairunisa Yusof and
  • Noor Aziah Serri

Watermelon waste was chosen as the main material due to the abundance of discarded rinds and the widespread consumption of this fruit in Malaysia. The cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin within watermelon rinds, classified as lignocellulosic materia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
9,482 Views
28 Pages

Colletotrichum Species Associated with Anthracnose Disease of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) in China

  • Zhen Guo,
  • Chao-Xi Luo,
  • Hui-Jie Wu,
  • Bin Peng,
  • Bao-Shan Kang,
  • Li-Ming Liu,
  • Meng Zhang and
  • Qin-Sheng Gu

28 July 2022

Colletotrichum species are important plant pathogens, causing anthracnose in virtually every crop grown throughout the world. However, little is known about the species that infect watermelon. A total of 526 strains were isolated from diseased waterm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,803 Views
8 Pages

Effect of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Extract on Carbohydrates-Hydrolyzing Enzymes In Vitro

  • Olugbenga Balogun,
  • Dammah Otieno,
  • Cindi R. Brownmiller,
  • Sun-Ok Lee and
  • Hye Won Kang

Hindering the absorption of glucose through inhibition of intestinal carbohydrate-hydrolyzing enzymes is an efficient strategy for reducing hyperglycemia. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of watermelon flesh extracts (WFE), rind ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,336 Views
18 Pages

Physicochemical, Mineral and Sensory Characteristics of Instant Citrullus lanatus mucosospermus (Egusi) Soup

  • Olakunbi Olubi,
  • Joseline Veronica Felix-Minnaar and
  • Victoria Adaora Jideani

6 August 2021

Defatted egusi flour offers a food option high in protein and essential micronutrients. An instant processing method was adopted in a ready-to-eat instant soup using egusi grit, hydrocolloid, and defatted flour. A D-optimal quadratic mixture model wa...

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