Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

885 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Views
42 Pages

8 November 2026

This study establishes a tri-objective model for the flexible job shop scheduling problem to minimize makespan, total machine workload, and energy consumption. A multi-objective hiking optimization algorithm (MOHOA) is developed by combining good-poi...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,202 Views
31 Pages

8 October 2025

Student exam pass prediction (EPP) is a key task in educational assessment and can help teachers identify students’ learning obstacles in a timely manner and optimize teaching strategies. However, existing EPP models, although capable of provid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,532 Views
19 Pages

11 March 2023

This research combines the improved reference point selection strategy and the sparrow search algorithm with an enhanced competition mechanism to create a high-dimensional multi-objective sparrow search algorithm with an incorporated improved referen...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,470 Views
17 Pages

Environmentally Friendly Supplier Selection Using Prospect Theory

  • Wei Song,
  • Zhiya Chen,
  • Xuping Wang,
  • Qian Wang and ,
  • Chenghua Shi and
  • Wei Zhao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This paper proposes an optimal selection method to address the real-world problem of environmentally friendly supplier selection, based on prospect theory. This study adopted the manufacturer’s point of view, and considered the manufacturer’s psychol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,994 Views
10 Pages

10 June 2022

In this paper, we consider the problem of approximating the safety margin of a single instance of a technical system based on inaccurate observations at specified time points. The solution to this problem is based on the selection of a certain set of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stochastic Modeling and Applied Probability, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,724 Views
22 Pages

A Study on Green Supplier Selection in Dynamic Environment

  • Wei Song,
  • Zhiya Chen,
  • Aijun Liu,
  • Qiuyun Zhu and ,
  • Wei Zhao,
  • Sang-Bing Tsai and
  • Hui Lu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

17 April 2018

The aim of this paper is to provide a method for selecting a green supplier in a dynamic environment, while considering the psychological behavior and the time factors of the decision maker from the manufacturer’s perspective. The supply select...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue How does Outsourcing Affect the Economy and its Sustainability?)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,828 Views
23 Pages

Decision Analysis under Behavioral Economics—Incentive Mechanism for Improving Data Quality in Crowdsensing

  • Jiaqi Liu,
  • Xi Shen,
  • Wenxi Liu,
  • Zhi Lv and ,
  • Ruoti Liu and
  • Deng Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 May 2023

Due to the profitability and selfishness of crowdfunding system users, under fixed budget conditions, there are problems, such as low task completion rate due to insufficient participants and low data quality. However, the existing incentive mechanis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances of Data-Driven Science in Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,155 Views
14 Pages

12 October 2023

Given that most current linguistic multiattribute decision-making methods do not consider the optimal efficiency of decision-making units and the psychological behavior of decision makers, a linguistic multiattribute decision-making method based on r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
732 Views
26 Pages

Low-Altitude Target Localization Method Based on Exogenous Radar with Multi-Base Station and 5G SSB Signals

  • Yike Xu,
  • Gangyi Tu,
  • Luyan Zhang,
  • Yi Zhou and ,
  • Meiling Xiong and
  • Yang Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 April 2026

In this work, we propose a localization method based on an exogenous radar with multi-base station and the synchronization signal block (SSB) in 5G downlink signals. We combine physical cell identities (PCIs)-based identification with the extensive c...

(This article belongs to the Section Radar Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,319 Views
15 Pages

Improved CNN-Based Indoor Localization by Using RGB Images and DBSCAN Algorithm

  • Fang Cheng,
  • Guofeng Niu,
  • Zhizhong Zhang and
  • Chengjie Hou

6 December 2022

With the intense deployment of wireless systems and the widespread use of intelligent equipment, the requirement for indoor positioning services is increasing, and Wi-Fi fingerprinting has emerged as the most often used approach to identifying indoor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wireless Sensors and Machine-Learning-Based Algorithms, Systems, and Applications for Practical Positioning and Navigation Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,040 Views
20 Pages

20 October 2016

As one of the emerging renewable resources, the use of photovoltaic cells has become a promise for offering clean and plentiful energy. The selection of a best photovoltaic cell for a promoter plays a significant role in aspect of maximizing income,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Solar Photovoltaics Trilemma: Efficiency, Stability and Cost Reduction 2017)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,173 Views
20 Pages

20 August 2022

Crowdsensing uses the sensing units of many participants with idle resources to collect data. Since the budget of the platform is limited, it is crucial to design a mechanism to motivate participants to lower their bids. Current incentive mechanisms...

(This article belongs to the Section Networks)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,485 Views
9 Pages

A Rotating Model of a Light Speed Expanding Hubble-Hawking Universe

  • U. V. Satya Seshavatharam and
  • S. Lakshminarayana

Based on light speed expansion, a modified red shift formula, a scaled Hawking’s black hole temperature formula, the super gravity of galactic baryon matter and baby Planck ball, in our recent publications we have clearly established a novel mo...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 2nd Electronic Conference on Universe)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,736 Views
21 Pages

17 January 2023

Decomposition-based many-objective evolutionary algorithms (D-MaOEAs) are brilliant at keeping population diversity for predefined reference vectors or points. However, studies indicate that the performance of an D-MaOEA strongly depends on the simil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biologically Inspired Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,097 Views
13 Pages

20 June 2022

Zooplankton community data from 45 dimictic lakes, representing homogenous abiotic conditions, were used to distinguish indicator taxa of near-pristine, reference lakes with low anthropopression. Reference conditions were selected based on natural la...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diversity and Ecology of Zooplankton in Lake Subhabitats)
  • Article
  • Open Access
471 Views
23 Pages

31 December 2025

In this paper, the Multistage Bipolar method is developed. The paper presents a synthesis of three streams related to multiple criteria decision-making: the reference point-based approach, the interactive approach and multistage decision processes. A...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decision Optimization in Information Theory and Game Theory, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
10,537 Views
14 Pages

29 March 2019

Position control is usually achieved using a position controller and a profile generator. The profile generator produces a desired position trajectory from a position reference and predefined profiles. The position controller forces the actual positi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control in Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
17,510 Views
24 Pages

30 January 2020

In this paper, I attempt an approach to the ‘historical Pilate.’ I aim to present the sources referring to him as well as to point out their rhetorical tendencies. However, the approach is selective: whereas all references to Pilate in Ph...

  • Article
  • Open Access

10 November 2026

JPEG AI, the first international standard for learned image compression, supports a continuous bit-rate range through four models whose operating points are adjusted by a Gain Unit. To reach a target bit rate, the Bit Rate Matching (BRM) process of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
6,014 Views
22 Pages

Construction of Ecological Security Pattern Based on the Importance of Ecological Protection—A Case Study of Guangxi, a Karst Region in China

  • Yanping Yang,
  • Jianjun Chen,
  • Renjie Huang,
  • Zihao Feng and ,
  • Guoqing Zhou,
  • Haotian You and
  • Xiaowen Han
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The ecological security pattern is an important way to coordinate the contradiction between regional economic development and ecological protection and is conducive to promoting regional sustainable development. This study examines Guangxi, a karst r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,791 Views
23 Pages

13 June 2017

We present an innovative electrochemical probe for the monitoring of pH, redox potential and conductivity in near-field rocks of deep geological radioactive waste repositories. The probe is composed of a monocrystalline antimony electrode for pH sens...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-the-Art Sensors Technology in France 2016)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,950 Views
19 Pages

Key-Point-Descriptor-Based Image Quality Evaluation in Photogrammetry Workflows

  • Dalius Matuzevičius,
  • Vytautas Urbanavičius,
  • Darius Miniotas,
  • Šarūnas Mikučionis and ,
  • Raimond Laptik and
  • Andrius Ušinskas
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Photogrammetry depends critically on the quality of the images used to reconstruct accurate and detailed 3D models. Selection of high-quality images not only improves the accuracy and resolution of the resulting 3D models, but also contributes to the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue IoT-Enabled Smart Devices and Systems in Smart Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,749 Views
21 Pages

Wi-Fi-based fingerprint indoor positioning technology has gained special attention, but the development of this technology has been full of challenges such as positioning time cost and positioning accuracy. Therefore, selecting reasonable Wireless Ac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,498 Views
24 Pages

Recent Advances in Aptamer-Based Point-of-Care Testing

  • Senlin Luo,
  • Xiaotian Zhang,
  • Yuzhuo Zhang,
  • Xiaofeng Qu and ,
  • Qiru Sun,
  • Tianhuan Peng and
  • Quan Yuan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 June 2025

Aptamers refer to a class of oligonucleotide probes that have demonstrated remarkable capabilities beyond mere genetic coding, including the unique ability to recognize and selectively bind to specific molecular targets. Numerous advantages, includin...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensors Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,277 Views
14 Pages

Non-Target Structural Displacement Measurement Using Reference Frame-Based Deepflow

  • Jongbin Won,
  • Jong-Woong Park,
  • Kyoohong Park,
  • Hyungchul Yoon and
  • Do-Soo Moon

7 July 2019

Displacement is crucial for structural health monitoring, although it is very challenging to measure under field conditions. Most existing displacement measurement methods are costly, labor-intensive, and insufficiently accurate for measuring small d...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,631 Views
14 Pages

Parametric Optimization of Concentrated Photovoltaic-Phase Change Material as a Thermal Energy Source for Buildings

  • Ali Hasan Shah,
  • Ahmed Hassan,
  • Shaimaa Abdelbaqi,
  • Hamza Alnoman and ,
  • Abbas Fardoun,
  • Mahmoud Haggag,
  • Mutassim Noor and
  • Mohammad Shakeel Laghari
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

22 January 2025

A concentrated photovoltaic system is evaluated as a thermal energy source employing phase change material to meet the domestic water heating demand. A paraffin wax-based phase change material is selected with a 58 °C melting point to store enoug...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Energy Efficiency and Life-Cycle Assessment of Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,596 Views
18 Pages

25 March 2017

This paper proposes a design methodology for a power split type plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) by considering drivetrain losses. Selecting the input split type PHEV with a single planetary gear as the reference topology, the locations of the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Management, Control, and System Architectures for Electric Vehicle Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
876 Views
29 Pages

Robust-Registration-Based Systematic Error Correction for Time-Series Point Clouds

  • Chao Zhu,
  • Fuquan Tang,
  • Qian Yang,
  • Jingxiang Li and ,
  • Junlei Xue,
  • Jiawei Yi and
  • Yu Su
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

13 March 2026

Accurate registration of multi-temporal LiDAR point clouds is essential for reliable monitoring of mining subsidence. Systematic errors in point clouds acquired at different times can arise from GNSS/INS positioning drift, sensor calibration bias, an...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,158 Views
20 Pages

25 November 2021

This paper considers the issues of image fusion in a spatially distributed small-size on-board location system for operational monitoring. The purpose of this research is to develop a new method for the formation of fused images of the land surface b...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,784 Views
11 Pages

Guidelines for Accurate Multi-Temporal Model Registration of 3D Scanned Objects

  • Kate J. Benfield,
  • Dylan E. Burruel and
  • Trevor J. Lujan

14 February 2023

Changes in object morphology can be quantified using 3D optical scanning to generate 3D models of an object at different time points. This process requires registration techniques that align target and reference 3D models using mapping functions base...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geometry Reconstruction from Images)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,622 Views
11 Pages

9 June 2023

This paper selects a set of reference points in the form of an arithmetic progression for planning an experiment to evaluate the parameters of systems of differential equations. This choice makes it possible to construct estimates of the parameters o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stochastic Modeling and Applied Probability, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,731 Views
23 Pages

23 October 2022

An e-bike sharing system (e-BSS) solves many of the shortcomings of BSS but requires high financial investments compared to BSS. This article proposes a sustainable and targeted extension of the existing BSS with e-bikes and charging piles. The exist...

(This article belongs to the Section G1: Smart Cities and Urban Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,111 Views
28 Pages

Hybrid Overlap Filter for LiDAR Point Clouds Using Free Software

  • Sandra Buján,
  • Miguel Cordero and
  • David Miranda

25 March 2020

Despite the large amounts of resources destined to developing filtering algorithms of LiDAR point clouds in order to obtain a Digital Terrain Model (DTM), the task remains a challenge. As a society advancing towards the democratization of information...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Geology, Geomorphology and Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,256 Views
14 Pages

Automatic Planning Tools for Lumbar Pedicle Screws: Comparison and Validation of Planning Accuracy for Self-Derived Deep-Learning-Based and Commercial Atlas-Based Approaches

  • Moritz Scherer,
  • Lisa Kausch,
  • Akbar Bajwa,
  • Jan-Oliver Neumann and ,
  • Basem Ishak,
  • Paul Naser,
  • Philipp Vollmuth,
  • Karl Kiening,
  • Klaus Maier-Hein and
  • Andreas Unterberg
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

2 April 2023

Background: This ex vivo experimental study sought to compare screw planning accuracy of a self-derived deep-learning-based (DL) and a commercial atlas-based (ATL) tool and to assess robustness towards pathologic spinal anatomy. Methods: From a conse...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spine Surgery – from Basics to Advances Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,840 Views
18 Pages

Clutter Suppression Method for Off-Grid Effects Mitigation in Airborne Passive Radars with Contaminated Reference Signals

  • Yaqi Deng,
  • Wenguo Li,
  • Saiwen Zhang,
  • Fulong Wang and ,
  • Weichu Xiao and
  • Zhi Cui
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 September 2021

For an airborne passive radar with contaminated reference signals, the clutter caused by multipath (MP) signals involved in the reference channel (MP clutter) corrupts the covariance estimation in space-time adaptive processing (STAP). In order to ov...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
540 Views
20 Pages

Laser Doppler Gas Flowmeter with Synchronous Three-Point Measurement

  • Jian Zhou,
  • Bolin Li,
  • Shuang Zhang and
  • Xiaoming Nie

10 September 2026

To address the challenges of susceptibility to interference and limited accuracy inherent in conventional gas flow rate measurement methods, this paper proposes and investigates a laser Doppler gas flow rate measurement method based on synchronous th...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,520 Views
19 Pages

2 March 2023

Ground filtering is necessary in processing airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) point clouds for forestry applications. This study proposes a progressive plane detection filtering (PPDF) method. First, the method uses multi-scale planes to c...

(This article belongs to the Topic Remote Sensing and Visualization Methods: Monitoring, Modeling, Simulations and Interaction of Forest Resource)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,469 Views
18 Pages

Custom 3D fMRI Registration Template Construction Method Based on Time-Series Fusion

  • Zhongyang Wang,
  • Junchang Xin,
  • Huixian Shen,
  • Qi Chen and ,
  • Zhiqiong Wang and
  • Xinlei Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

As the brain standard template for medical image registration has only been constructed with an MRI template, there is no three-dimensional fMRI standard template for use, and when the subject’s brain structure is quite different from the stand...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Neuroimaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,862 Views
28 Pages

Point Cloud Registration Method Based on Geometric Constraint and Transformation Evaluation

  • Chuanli Kang,
  • Chongming Geng,
  • Zitao Lin,
  • Sai Zhang and ,
  • Siyao Zhang and
  • Shiwei Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 March 2024

Existing point-to-point registration methods often suffer from inaccuracies caused by erroneous matches and noisy correspondences, leading to significant decreases in registration accuracy and efficiency. To address these challenges, this paper prese...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Point Cloud Processing, Sensing and Understanding (Volume II))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,608 Views
17 Pages

A Novel and Stable Benchmark for Breast Measurement

  • Yulin Zhao,
  • Chihua Wu,
  • Dingbang Luh and
  • Bingbing Feng

30 September 2024

Selecting an appropriate bra product has long been a challenge for adolescent girls, whose breasts are rapidly growing. This challenge arises due to the absence of a rational benchmark for breast measurement. Traditional benchmarks are based on ergon...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Approaches and Applications in Ergonomic Design III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,003 Views
12 Pages

AHP-Ideal Point Model for Large Underground Petroleum Storage Site Selection: An Engineering Application

  • Zhiqiang Li,
  • Yiguo Xue,
  • Daohong Qiu,
  • Zhenhao Xu and ,
  • Xueliang Zhang,
  • Binghua Zhou and
  • Xintong Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 December 2017

Scientific site selection can significantly reduce construction risk and cost during construction of underground petroleum storage. Based on the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) theory and ideal point theory, a new site selection model for large unde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,909 Views
13 Pages

In the present study, a new geophysical model function (GMF) is developed for the X-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) on board the Advanced Satellite with New System Architecture for Observation-2 (ASNARO-2) to retrieve accurate offshore wind speed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Satellite Remote Sensing Applied in Atmosphere (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
9,962 Views
24 Pages

Assessment of Green Building Materials’ Attributes to Achieve Sustainable Building Façades Using AHP

  • Marwa M. Gomaa Mayhoub,
  • Zeyad M. Tarek El Sayad,
  • Ahmed AbdelMonteleb M. Ali and
  • Mona G. Ibrahim

14 October 2021

The need to enhance the performance of building façades and mitigate adverse environmental impacts has promoted the hypothesis of integrating green materials towards sustainable buildings. Façade designers tend to select building materials based on t...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,722 Views
15 Pages

Improved RANSAC Point Cloud Spherical Target Detection and Parameter Estimation Method Based on Principal Curvature Constraint

  • Qinghua Wu,
  • Jiacheng Liu,
  • Can Gao,
  • Biao Wang and ,
  • Gaojian Shen and
  • Zhiang Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 August 2022

Spherical targets are widely used in coordinate unification of large-scale combined measurements. Through its central coordinates, scanned point cloud data from different locations can be converted into a unified coordinate reference system. However,...

(This article belongs to the Section Radar Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,909 Views
20 Pages

13 November 2024

Spatial scale is a key factor, which affects the accuracy of spatial expression and further influences the spatial planning of a research area. In order to help improve the efficiency and accuracy of optimal scale selection for all sizes of research...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Marine Remote Sensing Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
288 Views
36 Pages

20 September 2026

This paper investigates maximum power point operation in a large-scale offshore wind energy conversion system equipped with a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). The study focuses on a 15 MW reference offshore wind turbine and aims to dete...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,393 Views
21 Pages

29 December 2020

The importance of variable selection and regularization procedures in multiple regression analysis cannot be overemphasized. These procedures are adversely affected by predictor space data aberrations as well as outliers in the response space. To cou...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
168 Views
37 Pages

21 October 2026

In appropriated basins, reduced diversions do not necessarily conserve water because return flows can sustain downstream supply. This study compared the crop water use of sprinkler- and flood-irrigated corn using Landsat-based AgroET retrievals for 1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,809 Views
27 Pages

14 February 2023

This study considers two-stage bilateral matching of teams and scientific and technological talents in new R&D organizations and proposes a two-stage dual-objective bilateral matching method based on prospect theory. The matching of teams and sci...

(This article belongs to the Topic Artificial Intelligence and Sustainable Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,174 Views
28 Pages

To achieve obstacle-avoiding puncture in breast interventional surgery, a robotics system based on three-fingered breast target-point manipulation is proposed and designed. Firstly, based on the minimum number of control points required for three-dim...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Robotics and Service Robotics)

of 18