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4,917 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
160 Citations
9,562 Views
26 Pages

4 January 2019

The main aim of this study was to compare the performances of the hybrid approaches of traditional bivariate weights of evidence (WoE) with multivariate logistic regression (WoE-LR) and machine learning-based random forest (WoE-RF) for landslide susc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,275 Views
31 Pages

Dam Water Level Prediction Using Vector AutoRegression, Random Forest Regression and MLP-ANN Models Based on Land-Use and Climate Factors

  • Yashon O. Ouma,
  • Ditiro B. Moalafhi,
  • George Anderson,
  • Boipuso Nkwae,
  • Phillimon Odirile,
  • Bhagabat P. Parida and
  • Jiaguo Qi

11 November 2022

To predict the variability of dam water levels, parametric Multivariate Linear Regression (MLR), stochastic Vector AutoRegressive (VAR), Random Forest Regression (RFR) and Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models were compar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
5,995 Views
17 Pages

This study proposes an optimized random forest regression model to achieve online battery prognostics and health management. To estimate the battery state of health (SOH), two aging features (AFs) are extracted based on the incremental capacity curve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,201 Views
23 Pages

4 December 2024

To develop a grain flow sensor for combine auger grain outlets, a combine auger elevator was evaluated as the research object. A multi-point distributed array-style differential grain flow sensor for rice and wheat has been developed and tested on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,282 Views
25 Pages

27 June 2024

Machine learning (ML) methods are widely used in particulate matter prediction modelling, especially through use of air quality sensor data. Despite their advantages, these methods’ black-box nature obscures the understanding of how a predictio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
200 Citations
9,507 Views
19 Pages

6 March 2019

This study aims to analyze and compare landslide susceptibility at Woomyeon Mountain, South Korea, based on the random forest (RF) model and the boosted regression tree (BRT) model. Through the construction of a landslide inventory map, 140 landslide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
97 Citations
13,965 Views
13 Pages

Microbiome Data Accurately Predicts the Postmortem Interval Using Random Forest Regression Models

  • Aeriel Belk,
  • Zhenjiang Zech Xu,
  • David O. Carter,
  • Aaron Lynne,
  • Sibyl Bucheli,
  • Rob Knight and
  • Jessica L. Metcalf

16 February 2018

Death investigations often include an effort to establish the postmortem interval (PMI) in cases in which the time of death is uncertain. The postmortem interval can lead to the identification of the deceased and the validation of witness statements...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,980 Views
23 Pages

Forecasting Monthly Water Deficit Based on Multi-Variable Linear Regression and Random Forest Models

  • Yi Li,
  • Kangkang Wei,
  • Ke Chen,
  • Jianqiang He,
  • Yong Zhao,
  • Guang Yang,
  • Ning Yao,
  • Ben Niu,
  • Bin Wang and
  • Zhe Yang
  • + 2 authors

10 March 2023

Forecasting water deficit is challenging because it is modulated by uncertain climate, different environmental and anthropic factors, especially in arid and semi-arid northwestern China. The monthly water deficit index D at 44 sites in northwestern C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
3,039 Views
20 Pages

15 July 2022

Quantifying forage nutritional quality and pool at various spatial and temporal scales are major challenges in quantifying global nitrogen and phosphorus cycles, and the carrying capacity of grasslands. In this study, we modeled forage nutrition qual...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
12,447 Views
43 Pages

Probabilistic Hydrological Post-Processing at Scale: Why and How to Apply Machine-Learning Quantile Regression Algorithms

  • Georgia Papacharalampous,
  • Hristos Tyralis,
  • Andreas Langousis,
  • Amithirigala W. Jayawardena,
  • Bellie Sivakumar,
  • Nikos Mamassis,
  • Alberto Montanari and
  • Demetris Koutsoyiannis

14 October 2019

We conduct a large-scale benchmark experiment aiming to advance the use of machine-learning quantile regression algorithms for probabilistic hydrological post-processing “at scale” within operational contexts. The experiment is set up usi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
865 Views
30 Pages

31 July 2025

Rubber–textile conveyor belts are an important element of large-scale transport systems, which in many cases are subjected to excessive dynamic loads. Assessing the impact resistance of them is essential for ensuring their reliability and longe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,940 Views
18 Pages

A Brief Analysis of Key Machine Learning Methods for Predicting Medicare Payments Related to Physical Therapy Practices in the United States

  • Shrirang A. Kulkarni,
  • Jodh S. Pannu,
  • Andriy V. Koval,
  • Gabriel J. Merrin,
  • Varadraj P. Gurupur,
  • Ayan Nasir,
  • Christian King and
  • Thomas T. H. Wan

27 January 2021

Background and objectives: Machine learning approaches using random forest have been effectively used to provide decision support in health and medical informatics. This is especially true when predicting variables associated with Medicare reimbursem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,929 Views
14 Pages

Modeling Recidivism through Bayesian Regression Models and Deep Neural Networks

  • Rolando de la Cruz,
  • Oslando Padilla,
  • Mauricio A. Valle and
  • Gonzalo A. Ruz

17 March 2021

This study aims to analyze and explore criminal recidivism with different modeling strategies: one based on an explanation of the phenomenon and another based on a prediction task. We compared three common statistical approaches for modeling recidivi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,819 Views
11 Pages

10 August 2023

Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in electric vehicles, smartphones, and energy storage devices due to their high power and light weight. The goal of this study is to predict the remaining capacity of a lithium-ion battery and evaluate its perfor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,997 Views
19 Pages

In this research, the use of machine learning techniques for predicting the state of health (SoH) of 5 Ah—21,700 lithium-ion cells were explored; data from an experimental aging test were used to build the prediction model. The main objective o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,449 Views
21 Pages

14 May 2024

Spatialization of biomass and carbon stocks is essential for a good understanding of the forest stand and its characteristics, especially in degraded Mediterranean cork oak forests. Furthermore, the analysis of biomass and carbon stock changes and dy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,602 Views
26 Pages

21 December 2024

Reliable prediction of tree stem volume is crucial for effective forest management and ecological assessment. Traditionally, regression models have been applied to estimate forest biometric variables, yet they often fall short when handling the compl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,732 Views
15 Pages

11 February 2025

The population density of susceptible animals, including domestic pigs and wild boar, is a major risk factor for the emergence of African Swine Fever outbreaks. The ASF foci in wild boar in Russia is sustained by the presence of the virus in the envi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,595 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation and Prediction of the Effect of Fabric Wetting on Coolness

  • Zijiang Wu,
  • Yunlong Shi,
  • Xiaoming Qian and
  • Haiyang Lei

31 July 2023

As an important parameter of garment comfort, the thermal sensation of fabrics changes with factors such as sweat-induced humidity, making it a crucial area of research. To explore the coolness sensation of fabrics under different humidities, we test...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,897 Views
23 Pages

25 November 2021

Analyzing the current status of forest loss and its causes is crucial for understanding and preparing for future forest changes and the spatial pattern of forest loss. We investigated spatial patterns of forest loss in South Korea and assessed the ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,053 Views
26 Pages

Diabetes, which is a chronic disease with a high prevalence in people over 45 years old in China, is a public health issue of global concern. In order to explore the spatiotemporal patterns of diabetes among people over 45 years old in China, to find...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,438 Views
24 Pages

8 October 2023

Forests are one of the most important natural resources for humans, and understanding the regeneration probability of undergrowth in forests is very important for future forest spatial structure and forest management. In addition, the regeneration of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,395 Views
23 Pages

18 March 2025

Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) poses a significant public health challenge, especially in populations with high HIV prevalence and limited healthcare access. Early detection and targeted interventions are essential to prevent the progression of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,093 Views
19 Pages

30 June 2021

A predictive understanding of interactions between vegetation and climate has been a grand challenge in terrestrial ecology for over 200 years. Developed in recent decades, continental-scale monitoring of climate and forest dynamics enables quantitat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,375 Views
21 Pages

Estimation of Soil Organic Carbon Content in Coastal Wetlands with Measured VIS-NIR Spectroscopy Using Optimized Support Vector Machines and Random Forests

  • Jingru Song,
  • Junhai Gao,
  • Yongbin Zhang,
  • Fuping Li,
  • Weidong Man,
  • Mingyue Liu,
  • Jinhua Wang,
  • Mengqian Li,
  • Hao Zheng and
  • Chunjing Li
  • + 1 author

2 September 2022

Coastal wetland soil organic carbon (CW-SOC) is crucial for both “blue carbon” and carbon sequestration. It is of great significance to understand the content of soil organic carbon (SOC) in soil resource management. A total of 133 soil s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,057 Views
20 Pages

19 August 2024

This article aims to evaluate the performance of solar radiation forecasts produced by CMA-WSP v2.0 (version 2 of the China Meteorological Administration Wind and Solar Energy Prediction System) and to explore the application of machine learning algo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,325 Views
23 Pages

25 February 2023

Recent advancements in laser scanning technology have demonstrated great potential for the precise characterization of forests. However, a major challenge in utilizing metrics derived from lidar data for the forest attribute prediction is the high de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,399 Views
19 Pages

Plastic Injection Molding Process Analysis: Data Integration and Modeling for Improved Production Efficiency

  • Jose Isidro Hernández-Vega,
  • Luis Alejandro Reynoso-Guajardo,
  • Mario Carlos Gallardo-Morales,
  • María Ernestina Macias-Arias,
  • Amadeo Hernández,
  • Nain de la Cruz,
  • Jesús E. Soto-Soto and
  • Carlos Hernández-Santos

8 November 2024

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the plastic injection molding process through the integration of data acquisition technologies and classification models. In collaboration with a company specializing in plastic injection, data were ext...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,995 Views
17 Pages

Application of Machine Learning for Simulation of Air Temperature at Dome A

  • Xiaoping Pang,
  • Chuang Liu,
  • Xi Zhao,
  • Bin He,
  • Pei Fan,
  • Yue Liu,
  • Meng Qu and
  • Minghu Ding

21 February 2022

Dome A is the summit of the Antarctic plateau, where the Chinese Kunlun inland station is located. Due to its unique location and high altitude, Dome A provides an important observatory site in analyzing global climate change. However, before the arr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,464 Views
16 Pages

Prediction of Cell Survival Rate Based on Physical Characteristics of Heavy Ion Radiation

  • Attila Debreceni,
  • Zsolt Buri,
  • István Csige and
  • Sándor Bodzás

27 July 2024

The effect of ionizing radiation on cells is a complex process dependent on several parameters. Cancer treatment commonly involves the use of radiotherapy. In addition to the effective killing of cancer cells, another key aspect of radiotherapy is th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,442 Views
22 Pages

Extending ALS-Based Mapping of Forest Attributes with Medium Resolution Satellite and Environmental Data

  • Joan E. Luther,
  • Richard A. Fournier,
  • Olivier R. van Lier and
  • Mélodie Bujold

8 May 2019

Airborne laser scanner (ALS) data are used to map a range of forest inventory attributes at operational scales. However, when wall-to-wall ALS coverage is cost prohibitive or logistically challenging, alternative approaches are needed for forest mapp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,144 Views
17 Pages

A Comparison of Models of Stand Volume in Spruce-Fir Mixed Forest in Northeast China

  • Jiarong Liu,
  • Jingyuan He,
  • Lei Chai,
  • Xun Zhong,
  • Bo Jia and
  • Xinjie Wang

15 July 2022

Based on a multiple linear regression model, random forest algorithm and generalized additive model, a stand volume model was constructed to provide a theoretical basis for sustainable management. A total of 224 fixed plots in the Jingouling forest f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
106 Citations
6,784 Views
23 Pages

7 January 2020

This study presents a methodology for constructing groundwater spring potential maps by kernel logistic regression, (KLR), random forest (RF), and alternating decision tree (ADTree) models. The analysis was based on data concerning groundwater spring...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,149 Views
14 Pages

Retrieval of Road Surface (Bridge Deck) Temperature near 0 °C Based on Random Forest Model

  • Chuanhui Wang,
  • Beixi Jia,
  • Jianping Zhou,
  • Lei Feng and
  • Jian Chen

13 September 2022

Based on the road surface (bridge deck) temperature, relative humidity, air temperature, wind speed and precipitation observed at two road surface meteorological stations and two bridge deck meteorological stations, as well as subsurface temperature...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,001 Views
15 Pages

11 August 2022

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution affects the environment and poses threat to human health. The study of the influence of land use and other factors on PM2.5 is crucial for the rational development and utilization of territorial space. To exp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,246 Views
25 Pages

29 April 2024

Interlocking Inter-Module Connections (IMCs) in Modular Steel Buildings (MSBs) have garnered significant interest from researchers. Despite this, the optimisation of plate thicknesses in such structures has yet to be extensively explored in the exist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,922 Views
28 Pages

Predictive Modelling of Landslide Susceptibility in the Western Carpathian Flysch Zone

  • Mária Barančoková,
  • Matej Šošovička,
  • Peter Barančok and
  • Peter Barančok

11 December 2021

Landslides are the most common geodynamic phenomenon in Slovakia, and the most affected area is the northwestern part of the Kysuca River Basin, in the Western Carpathian flysch zone. In this paper, we evaluate the susceptibility of this region to la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,345 Views
19 Pages

Evaluation of the Spatial Distribution of Predictors of Fire Regimes in China from 2003 to 2016

  • Jiajia Su,
  • Zhihua Liu,
  • Wenjuan Wang,
  • Kewei Jiao,
  • Yue Yu,
  • Kaili Li,
  • Qiushuang Lü and
  • Tamara L. Fletcher

13 October 2023

Wildfire has extensive and profound impacts on forest structure and function. Therefore, it is important to study the spatial and temporal patterns of forest fire regimes and their drivers in order to better understand the feedbacks between climate c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,298 Views
25 Pages

23 August 2022

The paper deals with predicting grade point average (GPA) with supervised machine learning models. Based on the literature review, we divide the factors into three groups—psychological, sociological and study factors. Data from the questionnair...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,212 Views
15 Pages

18 September 2023

In order to study the changing rule of carbon dioxide emissions in China, this paper systematically focused on their current situation, influencing factors, and future trends. Firstly, the current situations of global carbon dioxide emissions and Chi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,669 Views
14 Pages

18 September 2022

The Middle–Lower Yangtze River Metallogenic Belt is an important copper and iron polymetallic metallogenic belt in China. Today’s economic development is inseparable from the support of metal mineral resources. With the continuous exploit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,378 Views
25 Pages

Random Generalized Additive Logistic Forest: A Novel Ensemble Method for Robust Binary Classification

  • Oyebayo Ridwan Olaniran,
  • Ali Rashash R. Alzahrani,
  • Nada MohammedSaeed Alharbi and
  • Asma Ahmad Alzahrani

7 April 2025

Ensemble methods have proven highly effective in enhancing predictive performance by combining multiple models. We introduce a novel ensemble approach, the Random Generalized Additive Logistic Forest (RGALF), which integrates generalized additive mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,926 Views
15 Pages

A Random Forest-Based Method for Predicting Borehole Trajectories

  • Baoyong Yan,
  • Xiantao Zhang,
  • Chengxu Tang,
  • Xiao Wang,
  • Yifei Yang and
  • Weihua Xu

8 March 2023

Drilling trajectory control technology for near-horizontal directional drilling in coal mines is mainly determined empirically by manual skew data, and the empirical results are only qualitative and variable, meanwhile possessing great instability an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,402 Views
24 Pages

A Novel Model Structured on Predictive Churn Methods in a Banking Organization

  • Leonardo José Silveira,
  • Plácido Rogério Pinheiro and
  • Leopoldo Soares de Melo Junior

A constant in the business world is the frequent movement of customers joining or abandoning companies’ services and products. The customer is one of the company’s most important assets. Reducing the customer abandonment rate has become a matter of s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,532 Views
32 Pages

There is a significant portion of the South African population with unknown HIV status, which slows down epidemic control despite the progress made in HIV testing. Machine learning (ML) has been effective in identifying individuals at higher risk of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,074 Views
22 Pages

13 March 2023

In this article, we propose a comparative study between two models that can be used by researchers for the analysis of survival data: (i) the Weibull regression model and (ii) the random survival forest (RSF) model. The models are compared considerin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,060 Views
16 Pages

Estimating FAO Blaney-Criddle b-Factor Using Soft Computing Models

  • Suthira Thongkao,
  • Pakorn Ditthakit,
  • Sirimon Pinthong,
  • Nureehan Salaeh,
  • Ismail Elkhrachy,
  • Nguyen Thi Thuy Linh and
  • Quoc Bao Pham

20 September 2022

FAO Blaney-Criddle has been generally an accepted method for estimating reference crop evapotranspiration. In this regard, it is inevitable to estimate the b-factor provided by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations Irrigat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,541 Views
14 Pages

18 October 2024

This article is focused mainly on verifying the suitability of data from the experimental milling of heat-treated beech wood and on investigating the effects of the technical and technological parameters of milling on the energy consumption of this p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,956 Views
18 Pages

Prediction of PM2.5 Concentration Using Spatiotemporal Data with Machine Learning Models

  • Xin Ma,
  • Tengfei Chen,
  • Rubing Ge,
  • Fan Xv,
  • Caocao Cui and
  • Junpeng Li

30 September 2023

Among the critical global crises curbing world development and sustainability, air quality degradation has been a long-lasting and increasingly urgent one and it has been sufficiently proven to pose severe threats to human health and social welfare....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,616 Views
14 Pages

13 February 2025

Global climate change necessitates an immediate reduction in carbon emissions. This study aimed to categorize rail transit energy consumption factors into “traction energy consumption” and “non-traction comprehensive energy consumpt...

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