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1,159 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
2,619 Views
16 Pages

Orthogonal Analysis on Mechanical Properties of Basalt–Polypropylene Fiber Mortar

  • Huimin Chen,
  • Chunyan Xie,
  • Chao Fu,
  • Jing Liu,
  • Xiuli Wei and
  • Dake Wu

30 June 2020

Orthogonal test method was applied to analyze the strength properties of basalt-polypropylene mortar. The effect of basalt fiber length, polypropylene fiber length, basalt fiber volume content and polypropylene fiber volume content on the 28 d cube c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,238 Views
21 Pages

Study on Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Polypropylene-Steel Fiber RPC and Computational Method of Fiber Content

  • Chunling Zhong,
  • Mo Liu,
  • Yunlong Zhang,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Dong Liang and
  • Luyao Chang

13 May 2020

On the basis of determining the optimum content of polypropylene fiber reactive powder concrete (RPC), the influence of different steel fiber content on the compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of hybrid polypropylene-steel fiber RPC w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,237 Views
25 Pages

1 March 2024

The study and utilization of fully recycled aggregate concrete (FRAC), in which coarse and fine aggregates are completely replaced by recycled aggregates, are of great significance in improving the recycling rate of construction waste, reducing the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,229 Views
11 Pages

25 June 2022

Polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete (PFRC) is becoming more popular for structural purposes due to its durability, electrical resistivity, and mechanical properties. In this study, the influence of polypropylene fiber on the mechanical properties...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,435 Views
13 Pages

Rigid road pavements and industrial floors are not only subjected to moving traffic loads, but can also be exposed to environmental influences such as acid attack. The strength and corrosion resistance of fiber-reinforced concrete with steel fibers (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,832 Views
22 Pages

Study on Mechanical Properties of Coarse-Fine Polypropylene Fiber Blended Concrete

  • Pengcheng Li,
  • Mingyao Huang,
  • Yingying Shang,
  • Yanwen Kuang,
  • Gang Xiong and
  • Xinyi Tang

21 August 2025

Polypropylene fiber, as a micro-scale reinforcement material, has been widely recognized for its ability to effectively inhibit crack propagation during the service life of concrete, thereby enhancing both its crack resistance and durability. This st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,403 Views
12 Pages

Fiber factor strongly influences the flexural properties of fiber-reinforced composites. Theoretically, strong fiber-matrix bonds combined with long fibers can produce high composite strength, while short fibers influence the ductility of the composi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,676 Views
14 Pages

11 January 2020

Polypropylene-fiber-reinforced concrete impacts the early shrinkage during the plastic stage of concrete, and the fiber volume content influences the durability-related properties of concrete. The purpose of this paper was to investigate the influenc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,372 Views
18 Pages

The Triaxial Test of Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Fly Ash Soil

  • Lihua Li,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Henglin Xiao,
  • Jiang Zhang,
  • Na Chen and
  • Wentao Li

26 May 2022

Recently, soil reinforcement using arranged or randomly distributed fibers has attracted increasing attention in geotechnical engineering. In this study, polypropylene (PP) fibers with three lengths (6, 12, and 24 mm) and three mass percentages (0.5%...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
5,805 Views
19 Pages

Characterization of Date Palm Fiber-Reinforced Different Polypropylene Matrices

  • Mohammed Sh. Al-Otaibi,
  • Othman Y. Alothman,
  • Maher M. Alrashed,
  • Arfat Anis,
  • Jesuarockiam Naveen and
  • Mohammad Jawaid

5 March 2020

In this study, the effect of different polypropylene (PP) matrices (homopolymer (HPP), impact copolymer (ICP), and recycled polypropylene (rPP)) on the mechanical, morphological, and thermal properties of date palm fiber (DPF)-reinforced PP composite...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,390 Views
24 Pages

Osmium Nanoparticles-Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membranes Applied in Redox Processes

  • Gheorghe Nechifor,
  • Florentina Mihaela Păncescu,
  • Alexandra Raluca Grosu,
  • Paul Constantin Albu,
  • Ovidiu Oprea,
  • Szidonia-Katalin Tanczos,
  • Constantin Bungău,
  • Vlad-Alexandru Grosu,
  • Andreia Pîrțac and
  • Aurelia Cristina Nechifor

27 September 2021

Composite membranes play a very important role in the separation, concentration, and purification processes, but especially in membrane reactors and membrane bioreactors. The development of composite membranes has gained momentum especially through t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,698 Views
14 Pages

9 November 2021

Red clay is not easy to use as a natural foundation because of its high water content, high plasticity index, large void ratio, and susceptibility to shrinkage and cracking. In this study, consolidated undrained triaxial tests were conducted to exami...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,373 Views
26 Pages

15 June 2022

In order to study the mechanical properties of polypropylene fiber all-coral seawater concrete in triaxial compression, 36 specimens were developed and constructed for triaxial compression load testing employing confining pressure value (0, 6, 12, 18...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,165 Views
18 Pages

Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete with Polypropylene and Steel Fibers in 3D Reinforcement Frameworks

  • Glykeria Porfyriadou,
  • Dimitrios Moschovas,
  • Dimitrios Exarchos,
  • Panagiotis Papageorgiou,
  • Konstantinos G. Kolovos,
  • Theodore E. Matikas and
  • Nikolaos E. Zafeiropoulos

8 November 2025

This study investigates an alternative methodology for incorporating polymeric and steel fibers into concrete. Conventional reinforcement approaches often require complex application techniques and face industrial limitations. In contrast, the presen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
8,322 Views
18 Pages

Comparative Evaluation of Sisal and Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Concrete Properties

  • Samantha Acosta-Calderon,
  • Pablo Gordillo-Silva,
  • Natividad García-Troncoso,
  • Dan V. Bompa and
  • Jorge Flores-Rada

24 March 2022

This paper presents a focused comparative case study considering the influence of natural and synthetic fibers on the fresh and mechanical properties of concrete. Locally sourced 19 mm long sisal fibers from sisalana leaves and manufactured polypropy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,777 Views
21 Pages

21 December 2023

In order to improve the mechanical properties and durability of cement-based materials, a certain amount of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and polypropylene fiber (PP fiber) were incorporated into cement-based materials. The mechanical proper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
3,938 Views
21 Pages

Insulation Foam Concrete Nanomodified with Microsilica and Reinforced with Polypropylene Fiber for the Improvement of Characteristics

  • Besarion Meskhi,
  • Alexey N. Beskopylny,
  • Sergey A. Stel’makh,
  • Evgenii M. Shcherban’,
  • Levon R. Mailyan,
  • Nikita Beskopylny,
  • Andrei Chernil’nik and
  • Diana El’shaeva

18 October 2022

Some of the primary problems of construction are brittleness and low the mechanical properties of good thermal insulation materials. Heat-insulating foam concrete has a low thermal conductivity. However, it is practically impossible to transport it o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
409 Views
16 Pages

This study first heat-treats the surface of plain-woven carbon fibers to remove the surface sizing. The treated carbon fibers were then hot-pressed with polypropylene films to produce a carbon fiber/polypropylene prepreg. The resulting prepreg was su...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,804 Views
24 Pages

Manufacturing of Sustainable Composite Materials: The Challenge of Flax Fiber and Polypropylene

  • Gianluca Parodo,
  • Luca Sorrentino,
  • Sandro Turchetta and
  • Giuseppe Moffa

28 September 2024

The widespread use of synthetic composite materials has raised environmental concerns due to their non-biodegradability and energy-intensive production. This paper explores the potential of natural composites, specifically flax–polypropylene, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,730 Views
13 Pages

Resistivity Prediction Model for Basalt–Polypropylene Fiber-Reinforced Concrete

  • Zhen Sun,
  • Weidong He,
  • Ditao Niu,
  • Lu Zhang,
  • Li Su and
  • Xiaoqian Wang

29 December 2022

As a new cement-matrix composite material, fiber-reinforced concrete performs excellently in freeze–thaw resistance, tensile resistance, and seepage resistance. Since resistivity can be used to evaluate the performance of concrete, the resistiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,394 Views
20 Pages

Durability Properties of Macro-Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete

  • Yaqin Chen,
  • Muhammad Shukat Waheed,
  • Shahid Iqbal,
  • Muhammad Rizwan and
  • Shah Room

5 January 2024

Concrete is one of the most commonly used construction materials; however, its durability plays a pivotal role in areas where the concrete is exposed to severe environmental conditions, which initiate cracks inside and disintegrate it. Randomly distr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
7,622 Views
17 Pages

17 July 2019

Glass fiber with different content and different kinds of compatibilizers were used to prepare glass fiber-reinforced polypropylene (GFRP) composites. β-nucleating agent with different content was used to prepare β-polypropylene (PP), after...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,629 Views
20 Pages

24 May 2022

The main objective of this study is to better understand the performance changes of naturally aged glass fiber-reinforced concrete (GFRC) and polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete (PPFRC), especially the degradation of fibers, which is of great sig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,420 Views
17 Pages

23 November 2022

A comparison of the effect of steel and polypropylene fibers on the strength, frost resistance, abrasion, and corrosion resistance in an acidic environment of fiber-reinforced concrete for industrial floors and road pavements was carried out. Steel f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,297 Views
15 Pages

26 October 2021

Concrete is the most used construction material in the world; however, its deficiency in shrinkage and low tensile resistance is undeniable. Used as secondary reinforcement, fibers can modify concrete properties in various ways. Carbon-fiber-reinforc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,422 Views
16 Pages

4 January 2023

The rubber particles obtained from the grinding of waste tires can replace a portion of the fine aggregates in concrete, thus effectively reducing the level of environmental damage and saving resources. However, when concrete is mixed with rubber, it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,660 Views
11 Pages

2 November 2020

Waste Expanded polypropylene (EPP) was utilized as recycled matrix for kenaf fiber-reinforced polypropylene (PP) composites produced using chopped kenaf fibers and crushed EPP waste. The flexural properties, impact strength, and heat deflection tempe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,728 Views
16 Pages

25 November 2019

Resource utilization of iron tailings powder is an effective measure to reduce the dam-break risk of an iron tailings reservoir. Adding polypropylene fiber to iron tailings powder can improve its shear performance. Direct shear tests were carried out...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,822 Views
13 Pages

30 January 2024

In order to study the improvement effect of nano-clay and polypropylene fiber on the mechanical properties of recycled aggregates, unconfined compression tests and triaxial shear tests were conducted. The experimental results show that adding polypro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,606 Views
12 Pages

The efficient preparation of hydrophilic polypropylene membranes has always been a problem. Here, a twin-screw extruder was used to melt-blend ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and polypropylene; then, hollow fibers were extrusion-molded with a spinne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,880 Views
13 Pages

15 December 2018

Continuous glass fiber-reinforced polypropylene composites produced by using hybrid yarns show reduced fiber-to-matrix adhesion in comparison to their thermosetting counterparts. Their consolidation involves no curing, and the chemical reactions are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,570 Views
19 Pages

Development of an Automotive-Relevant Recycling Process for Paper Fiber-Reinforced Polypropylene Composites

  • Cecile A. Grubb,
  • Mahshid Mokhtarnejad,
  • John Greene,
  • John Misasi,
  • David J. Keffer,
  • Marton Kardos,
  • Hendrik Mainka and
  • David P. Harper

17 December 2024

The automotive industry is under growing pressure from regulatory agencies to improve the recyclability of its plastic components. Simultaneously, manufacturers are adopting natural fiber composites in vehicles to reduce their carbon footprint and de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,124 Views
8 Pages

Due to environmental concerns, plastic recycling and natural fiber composites have been given more attention lately. In Malaysia, mengkuang leaf fiber (MLF) has been identified as a potential candidate to be used as a reinforcing fiber. The combinati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
652 Views
21 Pages

22 October 2025

Tunnel engineering is frequently undertaken in complex geological environments, which present heightened risks during construction and operation, particularly in active fault zones. This necessitates the enhancement of fault resistance. This study in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
355 Views
27 Pages

Study on Mechanical Performance and Enhancement Effect of Steel-Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete

  • Xianggang Zhang,
  • Junke Huo,
  • Xuanxuan Zhang,
  • Junbo Wang,
  • Jixiang Niu,
  • Qin Zhou,
  • Shengli Zhang and
  • Lei Shi

2 January 2026

As research on fiber-reinforced concrete progresses, investigating the enhancement effect of hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete becomes increasingly crucial. In the present research, the contents of steel fiber (SF) and polypropylene fiber (PP) were se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,053 Views
13 Pages

1 April 2018

The influence of maleated polypropylene (MAPP) on the non-isothermal crystallization behavior of wood fiber (WF)-reinforced PP composites (WPCs) was investigated by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The results showed that MAPP as a nucleati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
4,739 Views
14 Pages

17 April 2019

This study investigates the effects of basalt–polypropylene fibers on the compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of concrete and calculates the fractal dimension of the pore structure of concrete by using a fractal model based on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,946 Views
16 Pages

15 April 2024

Coal gangue is a byproduct of coal mining and processing, and according to incomplete statistics, China has amassed a substantial coal gangue stockpile exceeding 2600 large mountains, which poses a serious threat to the ecological environment. Utiliz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,739 Views
18 Pages

6 November 2019

In this study, the thermal stability and combustion performance of basalt fiber reinforced polypropylene (BFRPP) composite and pure polypropylene (PP) were compared. The results show that the basalt fiber has no positive effect on increasing the init...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,604 Views
18 Pages

7 November 2023

The extreme marine environment of the South China Sea Islands, which features high temperatures, high humidity levels and high salt levels, seriously affects the safety of building structures. The durability of concrete can be significantly improved...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,223 Views
17 Pages

16 February 2023

Cement concrete pavement accounts for a large proportion of the road network due to its excellent mechanical strength and durability. However, numerous microcracks are generated due to the high brittleness of concrete, which poses a threat to the ser...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,414 Views
12 Pages

Oxidative Destruction of Organic Pollutants on the Polypropylene Fiber Modified by Nanodispersed Iron

  • Ludmila Naumova,
  • Tamara Minakova,
  • Nikolay Gorlenko,
  • Irina Kurzina and
  • Irina Vasenina

This study aims to solve the problem of deep destruction of organic pollutants in industrial effluents by creating new composite materials with prescribed functional properties. This paper researches the possibility of using composites based on a pol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,389 Views
22 Pages

Upgrading Recycled Polypropylene from Textile Wastes in Wood Plastic Composites with Short Hemp Fiber

  • Francisco Burgada,
  • Eduardo Fages,
  • Luis Quiles-Carrillo,
  • Diego Lascano,
  • Juan Ivorra-Martinez,
  • Marina P. Arrieta and
  • Octavio Fenollar

12 April 2021

This research reports the manufacturing and characterization of green composites made from recycled polypropylene obtained from the remnants of polypropylene non-woven fabrics used in the textile industry and further reinforced with short hemp fibers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,599 Views
12 Pages

28 July 2021

In this study, fiber breaking behavior, fiber orientation, length variation, and changes in melt flow ability of long glass fiber reinforced polypropylene (L-FRP) composites under different mold cavity geometry, melt fill path, and plasticization par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,016 Views
18 Pages

1 August 2023

It is important to balance the characteristics of pervious concrete, such as mechanical, physical, and durability properties. To obtain a better performance, adding fibers is very effective. In this study, samples with different polypropylene fiber c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
989 Views
25 Pages

25 August 2025

In order to explore new wall panel materials and structural systems suitable for prefabricated buildings, this study proposes a polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete sandwich wall panel (PFRC sandwich wall panel) and a polypropylene fiber-reinforce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,173 Views
16 Pages

25 February 2025

The durability of marine structures in the northern coastal areas is significantly damaged due to the double deterioration of chloride salt and freeze–thaw, and adding fiber can effectively improve the durability of marine structures. This work...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,603 Views
23 Pages

11 September 2022

An experimental study was conducted to examine the mechanical strengths of concretes with straight high-strength knurled polypropylene macrofibers. Incidences of concrete mechanical strengths were determined for three different fiber dosages and leng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,188 Views
15 Pages

Flexural Performance of a New Hybrid Basalt-Polypropylene Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Oriented to Concrete Pipelines

  • Zhiyun Deng,
  • Xinrong Liu,
  • Ninghui Liang,
  • Albert de la Fuente and
  • Haoyang Peng

1 July 2021

The bending performance of a basalt-polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete (HBPFRC) was characterized by testing 24,400 × 100 × 100 mm3 prismatic specimens in a four-point bending test JSCE-SF4 configuration. The type and content of both fibers were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Citations
9,248 Views
15 Pages

Polypropylene/Graphene and Polypropylene/Carbon Fiber Conductive Composites: Mechanical, Crystallization and Electromagnetic Properties

  • Chien-Lin Huang,
  • Ching-Wen Lou,
  • Chi-Fan Liu,
  • Chen-Hung Huang,
  • Xiao-Min Song and
  • Jia-Horng Lin

13 November 2015

This study aims to examine the properties of composites that different carbon materials with different measurements can reinforce. Using a melt compounding method, this study combines polypropylene (PP) and graphene nano-sheets (GNs) or carbon fiber...

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