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7,685 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,359 Views
61 Pages

Photocatalysis Based on Metal Halide Perovskites for Organic Chemical Transformations

  • Metikoti Jagadeeswararao,
  • Raquel E. Galian and
  • Julia Pérez-Prieto

28 December 2023

Heterogeneous photocatalysts incorporating metal halide perovskites (MHPs) have garnered significant attention due to their remarkable attributes: strong visible-light absorption, tuneable band energy levels, rapid charge transfer, and defect toleran...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,065 Views
15 Pages

Assessing Transformations of Algal Organic Matter in the Long-Term: Impacts of Humification-Like Processes

  • Maud Leloup,
  • Virginie Pallier,
  • Rudy Nicolau and
  • Geneviève Feuillade-Cathalifaud

5 August 2015

Algae and cyanobacteria are important contributors to the natural organic matter (NOM) of eutrophic water resources. The objective of this work is to increase knowledge on the modifications of algal organic matter (AOM) properties in the long term t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,209 Views
32 Pages

Catalytic Efficiency of Primary α-Amino Amides as Multifunctional Organocatalysts in Recent Asymmetric Organic Transformations

  • Ummareddy Venkata Subba Reddy,
  • Bheemreddy Anusha,
  • Zubeda Begum,
  • Chigusa Seki,
  • Yuko Okuyama,
  • Michio Tokiwa,
  • Suguru Tokiwa,
  • Mitsuhiro Takeshita and
  • Hiroto Nakano

19 December 2022

Chiral primary α-amino amides, consisting of an adjacent enamine bonding site (Bronsted base site), a hydrogen bonding site (Bronsted acid site), and flexible bulky substituent groups to modify the steric factor, are proving to be extremely val...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,650 Views
20 Pages

26 September 2023

To achieve a rapid and accurate estimation of the soil organic matter (SOM) content in wetland soil, we focused on surface soil samples from the Xianshan Lake wetland area in Zhejiang Province and proposed a novel method called Marine-Predators-Algor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
473 Views
12 Pages

Three-Dimensional Chiral Metal–Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Structural Transformations

  • Vadim A. Dubskikh,
  • Anna A. Lysova,
  • Denis G. Samsonenko,
  • Konstantin A. Kovalenko,
  • Danil N. Dybtsev and
  • Vladimir P. Fedin

24 December 2025

Four new porous homochiral metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), [M2(camph)2(bpa)]∙Solv (M = Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II)), based on (+)-camphoric acid (H2camph) and 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane (bpa) were synthesized and characterized. The c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,732 Views
37 Pages

Catalytic Organic Transformations Mediated by Actinide Complexes

  • Isabell S. R. Karmel,
  • Rami J. Batrice and
  • Moris S. Eisen

30 October 2015

This review article presents the development of organoactinides and actinide coordination complexes as catalysts for homogeneous organic transformations. This chapter introduces the basic principles of actinide catalysis and deals with the historic d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
19,185 Views
35 Pages

24 October 2023

Document management systems (DMS) have become an important topic regarding digital transformation in organizations because they enable paperless business, speed up processes, lower business costs, and support sustainability activities in organization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,500 Views
15 Pages

23 December 2022

Digital transformation has a substantial impact on the activities of public organizations. The way public organizations conduct marketing has also changed due to digital transformation. This paper evaluates how digital transformation influences publi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,604 Views
24 Pages

9 October 2023

Because research alone cannot dismantle racial inequity, this article focuses on lessons for critical community-engaged scholarship (CCES) based on the Relationship-Centered Schools campaign of Californians for Justice (CFJ), an educational and racia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,758 Views
21 Pages

4 August 2021

The aim of the article is to present key mechanisms for shaping the safety culture of high reliability organizations through digital transformation, which is now a key challenge for the entire global economy. It is particularly important in processes...

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
8,046 Views
25 Pages

Tunable Metal–Organic Frameworks for Heat Transformation Applications

  • Somboon Chaemchuen,
  • Xuan Xiao,
  • Nikom Klomkliang,
  • Mekhman S. Yusubov and
  • Francis Verpoort

26 August 2018

Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are a subclass of porous materials that have unique properties, such as varieties of structures from different metals and organic linkers and tunable porosity from a structure or framework design. Moreover, modif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,595 Views
15 Pages

8 February 2024

This qualitative study investigates the behaviors and strategies of effective leadership teams within ethnic community-based organizations (ECBOs) operating in the United States that consist of leaders who are themselves former refugees. Through anal...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
52,935 Views
17 Pages

Transformational Leadership—Quality Achievements and Benefits for the Healthcare Organizations: A Scoping Review

  • Eleni Tsapnidou,
  • Martha Kelesi,
  • Michael Rovithis,
  • Georgios Katharakis,
  • Georgia Gerogianni,
  • Chrysoula Dafogianni,
  • Georgia Toylia,
  • Georgia Fasoi and
  • Areti Stavropoulou

26 July 2024

Effective nursing leadership is critical for healthcare organizations’ sustainability as nurse leaders influence many organizational aspects, including staff retention, quality of care, resource management, and development. The aim of this stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,893 Views
29 Pages

1 October 2021

Lowering of groundwater levels caused by anthropogenic changes in the environment gives rise to global problems, most of which relate to soil degradation such as land desertification or organic soil degradation. The transformation of drainage-sensiti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
432 Views
30 Pages

2 March 2026

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) stand at the forefront of reticular chemistry, weaving crystalline porosity with unparalleled designability and functional tunability. Their expansive channels and modular architectures have driven rapid advances in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
14,416 Views
26 Pages

26 November 2024

This study investigates the previous studies on successful digital transformation initiatives in government organizations and deduces the tangible and intangible benefits to showcase some real-life examples and evidence. This article provides a thoro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,372 Views
22 Pages

28 November 2025

Digital transformation is expected to improve the sustainability, efficiency, and transparency of public organizations. Yet, it also entails unintended consequences by generating digital red tape, defined as dysfunctional rules that impose compliance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,118 Views
16 Pages

Peat organic soils play a major role in the accumulation of soil organic matter (SOM) and the mercury (Hg) cycle. Large mercury resources in peatlands can be a source of methylmercury for many decades and centuries, even if deposition is significantl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,672 Views
20 Pages

Recent Advances in Enantioselective Catalytic Electrochemical Organic Transformations

  • Fabrizio Medici,
  • Simonetta Resta,
  • Stefano Andolina and
  • Maurizio Benaglia

28 May 2023

Different approaches can be undertaken to realise a stereoselective electrochemical synthesis. Significant contributions to enantioselective electrochemical organic synthesis have been reported and largely reviewed in recent years. However, the devel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
17,183 Views
16 Pages

6 July 2009

The transformations of organic molecules with F-TEDA-BF4 (1) were investigated in the hydrophilic ionic liquid (IL) 1-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([bmim][BF4], 2) and the hydrophobic IL 1-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium hexafluorophosphat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
12,594 Views
27 Pages

Recent Organic Transformations with Silver Carbonate as a Key External Base and Oxidant

  • Kwangho Yoo,
  • Dong Gyun Jwa,
  • Ha-Eun Lee,
  • Hyun Jin Kim,
  • Cheoljae Kim and
  • Min Kim

6 December 2019

Silver carbonate (Ag2CO3), a common transition metal-based inorganic carbonate, is widely utilized in palladium-catalyzed C–H activations as an oxidant in the redox cycle. Silver carbonate can also act as an external base in the reaction medium...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
18,589 Views
14 Pages

Transformational Leadership and Its Impact on Job Satisfaction and Personal Mastery for Nursing Leaders in Healthcare Organizations

  • Ippolito Notarnicola,
  • Blerina Duka,
  • Marzia Lommi,
  • Eriola Grosha,
  • Maddalena De Maria,
  • Laura Iacorossi,
  • Chiara Mastroianni,
  • Dhurata Ivziku,
  • Gennaro Rocco and
  • Alessandro Stievano

18 November 2024

Background: Transformational leadership fosters trusting relationships; new visions; and personal, professional, and cultural growth. Effective leaders support their team’s motivational growth and organizational goals. This study aims to unders...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,696 Views
25 Pages

25 February 2022

Family farmers and grassroots innovations can enable transitions to more sustainable food systems. The study explores the roles umbrella farmers’ organizations play in building transformative capacity through grassroots innovations in rural foo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,979 Views
39 Pages

A Transformer-Based Self-Organizing UAV Swarm for Assisting an Emergency Communications System

  • Isaac López-Villegas,
  • Kevin Javier Medina-Gómez,
  • Javier Izquierdo-Reyes,
  • Daniel Colin-García,
  • Hugo Gustavo González-Hernández and
  • Rogelio Bustamante-Bello

7 November 2025

Natural disasters often compromise telecommunications infrastructure, leading to unstable services or complete communication blackouts that hinder rescue operations and exacerbate victims’ distress. Rapidly deployable alternatives are, therefor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,209 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Close-to-Nature Transformation on Soil Enzyme Activities and Organic Carbon Fractions in Cuninghamia lanceolata and Pinus massoniana Plantations

  • Weiwei Shu,
  • Angang Ming,
  • Jihui Zhang,
  • Hua Li,
  • Huilin Min,
  • Junxu Ma,
  • Kun Yang,
  • Zhongguo Li,
  • Ji Zeng and
  • Yi Tao
  • + 2 authors

2 June 2022

Soil enzymes are involved in the process of mineralization of soil organic matters. The close-to-nature transformation (CNT) of plantations changes the soil enzyme activities by changing the composition of stand vegetation, which in turn affects the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,178 Views
43 Pages

From Words to Frameworks: Transformer Models for Metal–Organic Framework Design in Nanotheranostics

  • Cristian F. Rodríguez,
  • Paula Guzmán-Sastoque,
  • Juan Esteban Rodríguez,
  • Wilman Sanchez-Hernandez and
  • Juan C. Cruz

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are among the most structurally diverse classes of crystalline nanomaterials, offering exceptional tunability, porosity, and chemical modularity. These characteristics have positioned MOFs as promising platforms...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,310 Views
23 Pages

2 December 2025

Digitalization is rapidly transforming organizational strategies and structures; disruptive technologies now play a central role in driving this transformation. However, the impact of disruptive technologies on digital transformation remains a comple...

  • Article
  • Open Access
211 Views
14 Pages

Coupling Microbial Transformation and Adsorption for Organic Phosphorus Removal in Sludge Biochar-Based Biofilter

  • Zhangbo Wu,
  • Shuai Wu,
  • Shengye Ou,
  • Jinyong Zhu,
  • Liti Su,
  • Jin Zhang and
  • Huizhen Hu

15 March 2026

Organic phosphorus (OP) constitutes an important and chemically diverse fraction of total phosphorus (TP) in aquatic environments, yet its removal mechanisms in substrate-based treatment systems remain insufficiently understood. In particular, the re...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,269 Views
17 Pages

Organic carbon (OC) plays a leading role in the carbon cycle of lakes and is crucial to carbon balances at regional and even global scales. In eutrophic lakes, in addition to external river inputs, the decomposition of endogenous grass and algae is a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
8,173 Views
18 Pages

6 February 2025

Medical image segmentation is an essential process that facilitates the precise extraction and localization of diseased areas from medical pictures. It can provide clear and quantifiable information to support clinicians in making final decisions. Ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,260 Views
20 Pages

Seasonal Changes in Microbial Dissolved Organic Sulfur Transformations in Coastal Waters

  • Joanna L Dixon,
  • Frances E Hopkins,
  • John A Stephens and
  • Hendrik Schäfer

The marine trace gas dimethylsulfide (DMS) is the single most important biogenic source of atmospheric sulfur, accounting for up to 80% of global biogenic sulfur emissions. Approximately 300 million tons of DMS are produced annually, but the majority...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,868 Views
19 Pages

From Traditional to Digital: Transforming Local Administrative Organization Workflows in Thailand Through Social Listening Tools

  • Krisada Prachumrasee,
  • Panpun Ronghanam,
  • Kasipat Thonmanee,
  • Pakpoom Phonsungnoen,
  • Pathompohn Mangma,
  • Prasongchai Setthasuravich and
  • Grichawat Lowatcharin

11 December 2024

Digital transformation offers transformative potential for public service delivery, yet many local administrative organizations (LAOs) in Thailand struggle with integrating digital tools effectively into their workflows. This study investigates the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,858 Views
18 Pages

6 November 2025

Accurate abdominal multi-organ segmentation is essential for disease diagnosis and treatment planning. Although numerous deep-learning models have been proposed, current methods still struggle to balance segmentation accuracy with computational effic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,375 Views
12 Pages

Solid-State Structural Transformation in Zn(II) Metal–Organic Frameworks in a Single-Crystal-to-Single-Crystal Fashion

  • Jaewook An,
  • Jihye Oh,
  • Uma Kurakula,
  • Dong Hee Lee,
  • Aditya Choudhury,
  • Eunji Lee,
  • Raghavender Medishetty and
  • In-Hyeok Park

12 August 2023

Solid-state structural transformation is an interesting methodology used to prepare various metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) that are challenging to prepare in direct synthetic procedures. On the other hand, solid-state [2 + 2] photoreactions ar...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
10,234 Views
21 Pages

11 January 2018

In typical catalytic organic transformations, transition metals in catalytically active complexes are present in their most stable valence states, such as palladium(0) and (II). However, some dimeric monovalent metal complexes can be stabilized by au...

  • Article
  • Open Access
570 Views
24 Pages

8 January 2026

Based on survey data from 320 Azerbaijani enterprises operating across the organic product value chain—including producers, sellers, and key supporting firms such as logistics, financial, and ICT service providers—this study investigates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
757 Views
24 Pages

11 October 2025

Accurate classification between magnetizing inrush currents and internal faults is essential for reliable transformer protection and stable power system operation. Because their transient waveforms are so similar, conventional differential protection...

  • Article
  • Open Access
154 Citations
26,110 Views
22 Pages

Digital transformation has profoundly influenced various socio-economic fields and induced retailing firms to utilize digital innovations to maximize business effectiveness in the digital era. The study aims to pinpoint the motivations for online ret...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,541 Views
13 Pages

5 June 2020

Over the last few years, there has been a growing concern among academics and practitioners about the slow pace in which sustainability transformations unfold. While most socio-technical transformations tend to happen over extended periods, research...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,077 Views
38 Pages

14 November 2024

New approaches for the synthesis of organic thio- and selenocyanates, and methods to incorporate them into more complex structures, including a wide variety of heterocyclic and polycylic derivatives, are reviewed. Protocols that convert the SCN and S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,310 Views
12 Pages

7 December 2017

A 3D supramolecular network, [Cd(bipy)(C4O4)(H2O)2]·3H2O (1) (bipy = 4,4′-bipyridine and C4O42− = dianion of H2C4O4), constructed by mixed-ligand two-dimensional (2D) metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) has been reported and structurally determined by th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,357 Views
29 Pages

Titanocene Complexes Applied in Organic Transformations

  • Mingming Yang,
  • Deying Leng,
  • Zhenhua Wang,
  • Xiu Wang and
  • Ziwei Gao

15 August 2025

Titanium, the second most abundant and one of the cheapest, non-toxic transition metals in the Earth’s crust, is highly favorable for catalytic applications due to its widespread availability, low cost, low toxicity, and well-documented biocomp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
83 Citations
9,603 Views
37 Pages

Whole Cells as Biocatalysts in Organic Transformations

  • Fabián Garzón-Posse,
  • Liliana Becerra-Figueroa,
  • José Hernández-Arias and
  • Diego Gamba-Sánchez

Currently, the power and usefulness of biocatalysis in organic synthesis is undeniable, mainly due to the very high enantiomeric excess reached using enzymes, in an attempt to emulate natural processes. However, the use of isolated enzymes has some s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,754 Views
25 Pages

Features of Soil Organic Carbon Transformations in the Southern Area of the East European Plain

  • Fedor N. Lisetskii,
  • Zhanna A. Buryak,
  • Olga A. Marinina,
  • Pavel A. Ukrainskiy and
  • Pavel V. Goleusov

14 September 2023

The active development of the problems related to the assessment of the role of the pedosphere in global climate change involves the possibility of application of the quantitative determination of soil organic carbon (SOC) as one of the indicators of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,137 Views
23 Pages

Effects of Iron Oxide Phase Transformations in Paddy Soils on Organic Carbon Stabilization: A Review

  • Xinyu Gao,
  • Zhuoyi Li,
  • Xinran Liang,
  • Bo Li,
  • Zuran Li,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Yongmei He,
  • Fangdong Zhan,
  • Yuan Li and
  • Siteng He

25 December 2025

Iron oxides are crucial for the long-term storage of soil organic carbon (SOC) in paddy soils, making them a key factor in global carbon cycles and important for strategies aimed at combating climate change. This review examines the role of iron oxid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,592 Views
16 Pages

1 February 2023

Soil organic carbon (SOC), an important indicator to evaluate soil fertility, is essential in agricultural production. The traditional methods of measuring SOC are time-consuming and expensive, and it is difficult for these methods to achieve large a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
93 Citations
16,193 Views
44 Pages

Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) and Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs) Applied to Photocatalytic Organic Transformations

  • Alberto López-Magano,
  • Alicia Jiménez-Almarza,
  • Jose Alemán and
  • Rubén Mas-Ballesté

27 June 2020

Among the different alternatives for catalysis using metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) or covalent organic frameworks (COFs), photocatalysis has remarkably evolved during the last decade. Photocatalytic reticular materials allowed recyclability a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
122 Citations
16,711 Views
18 Pages

Photochemical Transformations of Tetrazole Derivatives: Applications in Organic Synthesis

  • Luís Miguel Teodoro Frija,
  • Amin Ismael and
  • Maria Lurdes Santos Cristiano

25 May 2010

Tetrazoles remain a challenge to photochemists. Photolysis leads to cleavage of the tetrazolyl ring, may involve various photodegradation pathways and may produce a diversity of photoproducts, depending on the structure and conformational flexibility...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,233 Views
24 Pages

1 April 2022

Soil organic matter (SOM) plays pivotal roles in characterizing dryland structure and function; however, remotely sensed spatially-detailed SOM mapping in these regions remains a challenge. Various digital soil mapping approaches based on either sing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,986 Views
22 Pages

Ce-Containing MgAl-Layered Double Hydroxide-Graphene Oxide Hybrid Materials as Multifunctional Catalysts for Organic Transformations

  • Alexandra-Elisabeta Stamate,
  • Octavian Dumitru Pavel,
  • Rodica Zăvoianu,
  • Ioana Brezeştean,
  • Alexandra Ciorȋță,
  • Ruxandra Bȋrjega,
  • Katja Neubauer,
  • Angela Koeckritz and
  • Ioan-Cezar Marcu

4 December 2021

The combination of layered double hydroxides (LDH) with graphene oxide (GO) enables the formation of nanohybrids with improved properties. This work focuses on the structural and catalytic properties of Ce-containing MgAl LDH-GO composites bearing di...

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