Skip to Content

34 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
119 Citations
15,368 Views
35 Pages

Implicit and Explicit Coverage of Multi-reference Effects by Density Functional Theory

  • Dieter Cremer,
  • Michael Filatov,
  • Victor Polo,
  • Elfi Kraka and
  • Sason Shaik

30 June 2002

Multi-reference effects can be covered by density functional theory (DFT) either implicitly via the exchange-correlation functional or explicitly via the form of the Kohn-Sham wave function. With the help of the exchange hole it is shown that the sel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multireference Quantum Chemical Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,791 Views
15 Pages

TAO-DFT with the Polarizable Continuum Model

  • Sonai Seenithurai and
  • Jeng-Da Chai

10 May 2023

For the ground-state properties of gas-phase nanomolecules with multi-reference character, thermally assisted occupation (TAO) density functional theory (DFT) has recently been found to outperform the widely used Kohn–Sham DFT when traditional exchan...

(This article belongs to the Section 2D and Carbon Nanomaterials)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
889 Views
14 Pages

10 April 2026

Multi-reference and density functional theory calculations are performed for the diatomic and ligated NpO3+ species. The main goal of this study is to provide insights into the stability of the experimentally synthesized N(CH2CH2NR)3NpO (R = SiiPr3)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Chemistry in Modern Science: Chemical Bonding, Spectroscopy, and Beyond)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
9,211 Views
22 Pages

State-specific Multi-reference Perturbation Theories with Relaxed Coefficients: Molecular Applications

  • Pradipta Ghosh,
  • Sudip Chattopadhyay,
  • Debasis Jana and
  • Debashis Mukherjee

30 June 2002

We present in this paper two new versions of Rayleigh-Schr¨odinger (RS) and the Brillouin-Wigner (BW) state-specific multi-reference perturbative theories (SSMRPT) which stem from our state-specific multi-reference coupled-cluster formalism (SS-MRCC)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multireference Quantum Chemical Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,329 Views
12 Pages

28 November 2024

The total and differential cross-sections and final state distribution for mutual neutralization in collisions of Li+ with O− were calculated using an ab initio quantum mechanical approach based on potential energy curves and non-adiabatic coup...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ab Initio Calculations in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics: A Tribute to Barry Irwin Schneider)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,406 Views
7 Pages

22 October 2021

The solvation effect is an important factor determining the properties of molecules in solution. The reference interaction site model (RISM) is a powerful method to treat the solvation effect with pair-correlation functions, such as a radial distribu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advance in Molecular Thermodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,900 Views
22 Pages

19 August 2021

In this paper, we present a formulation of highly correlated Fock-space multi-reference coupled-cluster (FSMRCC) methods, including approximate triples on top of the FSMRCC with singles and doubles, which correct the electron affinities by at least a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Nano-Architectures: Chemistry and Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,972 Views
17 Pages

31 December 2022

Tropospheric delay information is particularly important for network RTK (Network Real-time Kinematic) positioning. Conventionally, tropospheric delay information at a virtual reference station (VRS) is obtained using the linear interpolation method...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insights in Atmospheric Water Vapor Retrieval)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,045 Views
9 Pages

31 March 2025

Catalysts with anionic metal centers have recently been proposed to enhance the performance of various chemical processes. Here, we focus on the reactivity of Co(CO)4− for the polymerization of aziridine and carbon monoxide to form polypeptoids...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Chemical Calculations of Molecular Reaction Processes)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,053 Views
10 Pages

The Cis-Effect Explained Using Next-Generation QTAIM

  • Yuting Peng,
  • Wenjing Yu,
  • Xinxin Feng,
  • Tianlv Xu,
  • Herbert Früchtl,
  • Tanja van Mourik,
  • Steven R. Kirk and
  • Samantha Jenkins

18 September 2022

We used next-generation QTAIM (NG-QTAIM) to explain the cis-effect for two families of molecules: C2X2 (X = H, F, Cl) and N2X2 (X = H, F, Cl). We explained why the cis-effect is the exception rather than the rule. This was undertaken by tracking the...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational and Theoretical Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,874 Views
14 Pages

28 December 2023

Distributed electric propulsion (DEP) with four propellers distributed along the rear edge of the wing (pusher DEP configuration) promote aerodynamic interactions to a higher level. To study the aerodynamic performance of DEP with the rear wing throu...

(This article belongs to the Section Aerospace Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,052 Views
12 Pages

The Airflow Field Characteristics of UAV Flight in a Greenhouse

  • Qiang Shi,
  • Yulei Pan,
  • Beibei He,
  • Huaiqun Zhu,
  • Da Liu,
  • Baoguo Shen and
  • Hanping Mao

The downwash airflow field of UAVs is insufficient under the dual influence of greenhouse structure and crop occlusion, and the distribution characteristics of the flight flow field of UAVs in greenhouses are unclear. In order to promote the applicat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,635 Views
11 Pages

26 June 2023

Under tropospheric conditions, 2-butenedial is photochemically removed to produce secondary organic aerosol. Upon solar irradiation in the lower troposphere, the main photochemical products are ketene-enol (a key intermediate product), furanones, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,890 Views
24 Pages

Real-Time Extension of TAO-DFT

  • Hung-Yi Tsai and
  • Jeng-Da Chai

24 October 2023

Thermally assisted occupation density functional theory (TAO-DFT) has been an efficient electronic structure method for studying the ground-state properties of large electronic systems with multi-reference character over the past few years. To explor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiconfigurational and DFT Methods Applied to Chemical Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,457 Views
14 Pages

18 November 2022

1,4,7,10-Tetraazacyclododecane-N,N′,N″,N‴-tetraacetic acid (H4DOTA) is a prominent chelating ligand with potential applications in various fields, from radiotherapy to the separation of fission products. The present study explores t...

(This article belongs to the Section D: Chemistry: Symmetry/Asymmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,525 Views
19 Pages

31 May 2019

Reducing the energy consumption and improving the efficiency of high-speed transmission systems are increasingly common goals; the windage power loss is not negligible in these methods. In this work, the multi-reference frame (MRF) and periodic bound...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,398 Views
19 Pages

22 July 2024

Chemical reactions between Be+ ions and H2 molecules have significance in the fields of ultracold chemistry and astrophysics, but the corresponding dynamics studies on the ground-state reaction have not been reported because of the lack of a global p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Dynamics Study on Chemical Reactions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,469 Views
20 Pages

17 November 2023

Accurate potential energy curves (PECs) are determined for the twenty-two electronic states of LiRb. In contrast to previous studies, the applied approach relies on the first principle calculations involving correlation among all electrons. The curre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,771 Views
17 Pages

A selection of dimeric Cu(II) complexes with bidentate N,N′ ligands with the general formula [Cu(L)(X)(μ-OH)]2·nH2O and [Cu(L)(μ-OH)]2X2·nH2O were magneto-structurally analyzed using the Density Functional Theory (DFT). A Br...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Magnetism)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,922 Views
15 Pages

In this work, we present a method to build a first order reduced density matrix (1-RDM) of a molecule from variational Quantum Monte Carlo (VMC) computations by means of a given correlated mapping wave function. Such a wave function is modeled on a G...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,376 Views
18 Pages

Multi-Configuration Dirac–Hartree–Fock (MCDHF) Calculations for B-Like Ions

  • Indu Khatri,
  • Arun Goyal,
  • Avnindra Kumar Singh and
  • Man Mohan

6 May 2016

Relativistic configuration interaction results are presented for several B-like ions (Ge XXVIII, Rb XXXIII, Sr XXXIV, Ru XL, Sn XLVI, and Ba LII) using the multi-configuration Dirac–Hartree–Fock (MCDHF) method. The calculations are carried out in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
241 Views
17 Pages

A Dual-Stage Multi-Reference Spectral-Subtraction Compensation Denoising Algorithm for Measuring Explosion Electromagnetic Radiation Field Strength

  • Yu Hao,
  • Xuchao Pan,
  • Lin Zhou,
  • Wei Du,
  • Siwei Wang,
  • Haoran Sun,
  • Xin Su,
  • Mengli Xie,
  • Junjie Jiao and
  • Yong He
  • + 1 author

24 September 2026

Explosion electromagnetic radiation (EEMR) is important for studying explosive detonation, but environmental interference and system frequency-response characteristics influence its electric-field-strength characteristics. This study analyzes EEMR an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Magnetic and Current Sensing Beyond Standard Conditions: Challenges and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,667 Views
23 Pages

The objective of the presented work is the stern duct design for the JBC (Japan Bulk Carrier) hull form. Since the original duct only provides a 0.6% resistance reduction, an innovative duct will be proposed to improve the ship resistance and propuls...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Research and Applications in Hydrodynamics and Flow Control, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,227 Views
17 Pages

Full-Dimensional Ab Initio Potential Energy Surface and Vibrational Energy Levels of Li2H

  • Michiko Ahn Furudate,
  • Denis Hagebaum-Reignier and
  • Gwang-Hi Jeung

21 December 2018

We built a full-dimensional analytical potential energy surface of the ground electronic state of Li2H from ca. 20,000 ab initio multi-reference configuration interaction calculations, including core–valence correlation effects. The surface is...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational and Theoretical Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,294 Views
20 Pages

Study of the Hyperfine Structure of Sr II, Ba I and Ba II: An MCDHF Approach for Modeling the Low-Lying Levels

  • Lorenzo Nezosi,
  • Lucas Maison,
  • Patrick Palmeri,
  • Per Jönsson and
  • Michel Godefroid

5 March 2026

Using the Multiconfiguration Dirac–Hartree–Fock method as implemented in the General Relativistic Atomic Structure Package, the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole hyperfine structure constants were determined for the ground and first...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Atomic Physics in Astrophysics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,942 Views
18 Pages

A Density Functional Valence Bond Study on the Excited States

  • Xun Wu,
  • Peikun Zheng,
  • Tingzhen Chen,
  • Chen Zhou,
  • Peifeng Su and
  • Wei Wu

22 January 2025

The accurate description of excited states is crucial for the development of electronic structure theory. In addition to determining excitation energies, strong state interactions arise when electronic states with the same symmetry are degenerate or...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational and Theoretical Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
316 Views
21 Pages

1 September 2026

Steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP)-based brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) are consttablerained by three core challenges: data scarcity, individual variability, and temporal instability. To mitigate these issues, this study proposes an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,458 Views
13 Pages

6 September 2024

Recently, oriented external electric fields (OEEFs) have earned much attention due to the possibility of tuning the properties of electronic systems. From a theoretical perspective, one can resort to electronic structure calculations to understand ho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiconfigurational and DFT Methods Applied to Chemical Systems—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
605 Views
21 Pages

9 February 2026

Tunnel ahead prospecting is important for reducing construction risks associated with faults, fractured zones, and cavities ahead of the tunnel face, but controlled active-source surveys are often impractical during continuous TBM operation. TBM dril...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,634 Views
20 Pages

Multireference configuration interaction (MRCI), Davidson-corrected MRCI (MRCI+Q), coupled-cluster singles, doubles, and perturbative triples [CCSD(T)], and frozen-core full configuration interaction (fcFCI) calculations were carried out using large,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Chemistry in Modern Science: Chemical Bonding, Spectroscopy, and Beyond)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,192 Views
21 Pages

3 July 2012

The potential energy curves (PECs) of the X2Π and A2Π electronic states of the SO+ ion are calculated using the complete active space self-consistent field method, which is followed by the internally contracted multireference configuration interactio...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Chemistry, Theoretical and Computational Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
713 Views
27 Pages

27 March 2026

Multiview video coding grows exponentially with the number of views, and VVC-based systems face particularly severe computational burdens from exhaustive inter-view prediction searches. We propose VVC-MV-CM, a complexity-managed multiview extension o...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
524 Views
19 Pages

Agricultural decision-making often depends on timely, evidence-based advice, yet advisory systems for underserved farming communities must also be cost-effective enough to operate continuously. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) offers a promising...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Celebrate the 30th Anniversary of Mathematical and Computational Applications (MCA))
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,170 Views
16 Pages

Natural Orbitals and Targeted Non-Orthogonal Orbital Sets for Atomic Hyperfine Structure Multiconfiguration Calculations

  • Mingxuan Ma,
  • Yanting Li,
  • Michel Godefroid,
  • Gediminas Gaigalas,
  • Jiguang Li,
  • Jacek Bieroń,
  • Chongyang Chen,
  • Jianguo Wang and
  • Per Jönsson

29 May 2024

Hyperfine structure constants have many applications, but are often hard to calculate accurately due to large and canceling contributions from different terms of the hyperfine interaction operator, and also from different closed and spherically symme...