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80 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,106 Views
19 Pages

20 January 2022

Indoor localization is an important issue for indoor location-based services. As opposed to the other indoor localization approaches, the radio frequency (RF) based approaches are low-energy solutions with simple implementation. The kernel learning h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Radio and/or Multi-Sensor Integrated Navigation System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,661 Views
28 Pages

22 December 2023

Energy consumption forecasting plays an important role in energy management, conservation, and optimization in manufacturing companies. Aiming at the tin smelting process with multiple types of energy consumption and a strong coupling with energy con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data-Based Prediction Models in Energy Systems: From Principles to Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
597 Views
29 Pages

Imbalanced classification remains a fundamental challenge in machine learning, where the Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC) is widely used for threshold-independent ranking evaluation, especially in AUC maximization studies. Existing AUC maximization met...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multimodal Learning for Multimedia Content Analysis and Understanding)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,060 Views
32 Pages

13 July 2021

The accurate prediction of electricity-heat-cooling-gas loads on the demand side in the integrated energy system (IES) can provide significant reference for multiple energy planning and stable operation of the IES. This paper combines the multi-task...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,239 Views
24 Pages

Multi-Omics Data Integration for Improved Cancer Subtyping via Denoising Autoencoder-Based Multi-Kernel Learning

  • Xiukun Yao,
  • Tong Wang,
  • Qi Yang,
  • Jiawen Wang and ,
  • Yao Qi,
  • Tong Xu,
  • Zhiwen Wei,
  • Yuehua Cui,
  • Hongyan Cao and
  • Keming Yun
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

22 October 2025

Objectives: Cancer, characterized by its profound complexity and heterogeneity, arises from a multitude of molecular disruptions. The pursuit of identifying distinct cancer subtypes is driven by the need to stratify patients into clinically coherent...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Genetics and Genomics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,581 Views
16 Pages

Intelligent Fault Classification and Location Identification Method for Microgrids Using Discrete Orthonormal Stockwell Transform-Based Optimized Multi-Kernel Extreme Learning Machine

  • Teke Gush,
  • Syed Basit Ali Bukhari,
  • Khawaja Khalid Mehmood,
  • Samuel Admasie and ,
  • Ji-Soo Kim and
  • Chul-Hwan Kim
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 November 2019

This paper proposes an intelligent fault classification and location identification method for microgrids using discrete orthonormal Stockwell transform (DOST)-based optimized multi-kernel extreme learning machine (MKELM). The proposed method first e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro Grid Protection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,748 Views
17 Pages

Multi-Angle Fast Neural Tangent Kernel Classifier

  • Yuejing Zhai,
  • Zhouzheng Li and
  • Haizhong Liu

26 October 2022

Multi-kernel learning methods are essential kernel learning methods. Still, the base kernel functions in most multi-kernel learning methods only with select kernel functions with shallow structures, which are weak for large-scale uneven data. We prop...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Applications of Artificial Intelligence, Data Analytics and Soft Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,191 Views
17 Pages

A Hybrid Clustering Algorithm for Identifying Cell Types from Single-Cell RNA-Seq Data

  • Xiaoshu Zhu,
  • Hong-Dong Li,
  • Yunpei Xu,
  • Lilu Guo and ,
  • Fang-Xiang Wu,
  • Guihua Duan and
  • Jianxin Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

29 January 2019

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has recently brought new insight into cell differentiation processes and functional variation in cell subtypes from homogeneous cell populations. A lack of prior knowledge makes unsupervised machine learning met...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the Third CFF Bioinformatics Conference (CBC2018))
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,281 Views
26 Pages

6 May 2021

Considering various fault states under severe working conditions, the comprehensive feature extraction from the raw vibration signal is still a challenge for the diagnosis task of rolling bearing. To deal with strong coupling and high nonlinearity of...

(This article belongs to the Collection Artificial Intelligence for Data-Driven Fault Detection and Diagnosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,657 Views
18 Pages

A Supervised Machine Learning Approach to Classify Brain Morphology of Professional Visual Artists versus Non-Artists

  • Alessandro Grecucci,
  • Clara Rastelli,
  • Francesca Bacci,
  • David Melcher and
  • Nicola De Pisapia

22 April 2023

This study aimed to investigate whether there are structural differences in the brains of professional artists who received formal training in the visual arts and non-artists who did not have any formal training or professional experience in the visu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Brain Activity Monitoring and Measurement)
  • Article
  • Open Access
628 Views
17 Pages

Nonintrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) models often suffer from significant performance degradation when deployed across different households and datasets, primarily because of distribution discrepancies. To address this challenge, this study proposes a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,795 Views
24 Pages

30 January 2026

Rolling bearings are critical components in industrial machinery, and their failures can lead to equipment downtime or safety hazards, making accurate fault diagnosis vital. While data-driven intelligent methods perform well with sufficient labeled d...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,135 Views
24 Pages

8 August 2020

As a spontaneous facial expression, a micro-expression can reveal the psychological responses of human beings. Thus, micro-expression recognition can be widely studied and applied for its potentiality in clinical diagnosis, psychological research, an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor Applications on Emotion Recognition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,555 Views
26 Pages

1 December 2024

Inthis paper, a distributed semi-supervised partial multi-label learning (dS2PML) algorithm is proposed, which can be used to address the problem of distributed classification of partially multi-labeled data and unlabeled data. In this algorithm, we...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Knowledge Information Extraction Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,331 Views
20 Pages

MOMFNet: A Deep Learning Approach for InSAR Phase Filtering Based on Multi-Objective Multi-Kernel Feature Extraction

  • Xuedong Zhang,
  • Cheng Peng,
  • Ziqi Li,
  • Yaqi Zhang and ,
  • Yongxuan Liu and
  • Yong Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 December 2024

Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) is a widely used remote sensing technology for Earth observation, enabling the detection and measurement of ground deformation through the generation of interferograms. However, phase noise remains a c...

(This article belongs to the Section Radar Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
554 Views
24 Pages

1 July 2026

Robust Remaining Useful Life (RUL) forecasting is indispensable for condition-based maintenance in rotating machinery. Nevertheless, realizing high predictive precision constitutes an arduous endeavor, primarily complicated by the highly nonlinear an...

(This article belongs to the Section Fault Diagnosis & Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,678 Views
14 Pages

6 December 2019

Extracting road from high resolution remote sensing (HRRS) images is an economic and effective way to acquire road information, which has become an important research topic and has a wide range of applications. In this paper, we present a novel metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,032 Views
25 Pages

Conventional supervised machine learning is widely used for intrusion detection without packet payload inspection, showing good accuracy in detecting known attacks. However, these methods require large labeled datasets, which are scarce due to privac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning in Data Analytics and Prediction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,217 Views
23 Pages

24 March 2025

This study aims to improve the prediction accuracy of reference evapotranspiration under limited meteorological factors. Based on the commonly recommended PSO-ELM model for ET0 prediction and addressing its limitations, an improved QPSO algorithm and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,753 Views
14 Pages

Few-Shot Learning for Fault Diagnosis: Semi-Supervised Prototypical Network with Pseudo-Labels

  • Jun He,
  • Zheshuai Zhu,
  • Xinyu Fan,
  • Yong Chen and ,
  • Shiya Liu and
  • Danfeng Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 July 2022

Achieving deep learning-based bearing fault diagnosis heavily relies on large labeled training samples. However, in real industry applications, labeled data are scarce or even impossible to obtain. In this study, we addressed a challenging few-shot b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Applications in Data-Driven Process Monitoring, Fault Diagnosis and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
392 Views
25 Pages

Structured Multi-Kernel Heteroscedastic Gaussian Process for Crop Straw-to-Grain Ratio Prediction and Uncertainty Quantification

  • Ailian Zhou,
  • Manfu Huang,
  • Zirui Wang,
  • Jiajia Liu and ,
  • Xiaohe Liang,
  • Qi Wang,
  • Shuo Xiao and
  • Jiayu Zhuang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

9 August 2026

Crop straw-to-grain ratio (SGR) estimation underpins regional straw resource assessment, yet national inventories rely on fixed coefficients that ignore structured variation across variety, environment, and phenotype. We introduce a Structured Multi-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Machine Learning and Modelling in Food Crops)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,373 Views
9 Pages

19 February 2025

The traditional power load forecasting learning method has problems such as overfitting and incomplete learning of time series information when dealing with complex nonlinear data, which affects the accuracy of short–medium term power load fore...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Industrial IoT-Enabled Modeling and Optimization for the Process Industry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Views
24 Pages

Adaptive Studentized Multi-Kernel MMD for Cross-Condition Machinery Fault Diagnosis

  • Shiqian Wu,
  • Weiming Zhang,
  • Yurui Sang,
  • Minghui Guo and ,
  • Yuchen Lu and
  • Yuxuan Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 November 2026

This study proposes adaptive Studentized multi-kernel maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) for cross-condition machinery fault diagnosis. To account for sampling variation in mini-batch alignment, the multi-kernel MMD objective is normalized by empirical v...

(This article belongs to the Section Fault Diagnosis & Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
662 Views
14 Pages

To ensure the reliable operation of power converters and prevent catastrophic failures, this paper proposes a novel online fault diagnosis strategy for a four-level converter. The core of this strategy is an optimized multi-kernel extreme learning ma...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics Components)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,003 Views
13 Pages

6 September 2023

It is difficult to determine the main microscopic factors controlling reservoir quality due to the strong microscopic heterogeneity of tight sandstone reservoirs, which also makes it difficult to distinguish dominant reservoirs. At the same time, the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rock Physics, Well Logging, and Formation Evaluation in Energy Exploration Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,034 Views
13 Pages

With the widespread use of electric vehicles (EVs), the charging behavior of these resources has brought a large amount of load growth to the grid, leading to a series of problems such as increased peak valley load difference and line flow violation....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Electric Vehicle Technology towards Low Carbon Future: Advanced Powertrain, Energy Management and Grid Interaction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,524 Views
20 Pages

Feature Detection Based on Imaging and Genetic Data Using Multi-Kernel Support Vector Machine–Apriori Model

  • Zhixi Hu,
  • Congye Tang,
  • Yingxia Liang,
  • Senhao Chang and ,
  • Xinyue Ni,
  • Shasha Xiao,
  • Xianglian Meng,
  • Bing He and
  • Wenjie Liu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

26 February 2024

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a significant neurological disorder characterized by progressive cognitive decline and memory loss. One essential task is understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying brain disorders of AD. Detecting biomarkers...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,064 Views
23 Pages

Evolved-Cooperative Correntropy-Based Extreme Learning Machine for Robust Prediction

  • Wenjuan Mei,
  • Zhen Liu,
  • Yuanzhang Su,
  • Li Du and
  • Jianguo Huang

19 September 2019

In recent years, the correntropy instead of the mean squared error has been widely taken as a powerful tool for enhancing the robustness against noise and outliers by forming the local similarity measurements. However, most correntropy-based models e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entropy Application for Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
8,467 Views
20 Pages

Urban Land Cover Classification of High-Resolution Aerial Imagery Using a Relation-Enhanced Multiscale Convolutional Network

  • Chun Liu,
  • Doudou Zeng,
  • Hangbin Wu,
  • Yin Wang and ,
  • Shoujun Jia and
  • Liang Xin
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 January 2020

Urban land cover classification for high-resolution images is a fundamental yet challenging task in remote sensing image analysis. Recently, deep learning techniques have achieved outstanding performance in high-resolution image classification, espec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lightweight Deep Neural Networks for Remote Sensing Image Understanding)
  • Article
  • Open Access
332 Views
34 Pages

4 October 2026

Ball screw feed systems are critical components of CNC machine tools, and their health condition directly affects positioning accuracy and operational reliability. However, variations in rotational speed under changing operating conditions can cause...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor Signal Analysis for Intelligent Health Management and Autonomous Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,021 Views
30 Pages

WELD-DETR: A Real-Time Welding Defect Detection Framework with Multi-Scale Feature Fusion and Multi-Kernel Perception Optimization

  • Yu Liang,
  • Bojian Yu,
  • Mengyu Ding,
  • Wenchen Hu and ,
  • Yuchang Jin and
  • Yuefeng Yuan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 November 2025

Welding technology plays a crucial role in manufacturing, aerospace, construction, and military industries, where the quality of welds directly impacts the safety and reliability of overall structures. Therefore, developing a real-time welding defect...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,414 Views
23 Pages

6 September 2023

Deep learning has been demonstrated to be a powerful nonlinear modeling method with end-to-end optimization capabilities for hyperspectral Images (HSIs). However, in real classification cases, obtaining labeled samples is often time-consuming and lab...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Hyperspectral–Multispectral Image Classification and Fusion Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,653 Views
24 Pages

PAMFPN: Position-Aware Multi-Kernel Feature Pyramid Network with Adaptive Sparse Attention for Robust Object Detection in Remote Sensing Imagery

  • Xiaofei Yang,
  • Suihua Xue,
  • Lin Li,
  • Sihuan Li and ,
  • Yudong Fang,
  • Xiaofeng Zhang and
  • Xiaohui Huang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 June 2025

Deep learning methods have achieved remarkable success in remote sensing object detection. Existing object detection methods focus on integrating convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformer networks to explore local and global representation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Driven Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Atmosphere and Land)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,037 Views
18 Pages

12 December 2025

Accurate fault diagnosis of power transformers is critical for maintaining grid reliability, yet conventional dissolved gas analysis (DGA) methods face challenges in feature representation and high-dimensional data processing. This paper presents an...

(This article belongs to the Section Fault Diagnosis & Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,854 Views
16 Pages

Lightweight Knowledge Distillation-Based Transfer Learning Framework for Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis

  • Ruijia Lu,
  • Shuzhi Liu,
  • Zisu Gong,
  • Chengcheng Xu and ,
  • Zonghe Ma,
  • Yiqi Zhong and
  • Baojian Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

8 March 2024

Compared to fault diagnosis across operating conditions, the differences in data distribution between devices are more pronounced and better aligned with practical application needs. However, current research on transfer learning inadequately address...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensing for Mechanical Vibration and Fault Diagnosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,656 Views
23 Pages

15 February 2023

Deep learning models have been widely used in data-driven bridge structural damage diagnosis methods in recent years. However, these methods require training and test datasets to satisfy the same distribution, which is difficult to satisfy in practic...

(This article belongs to the Collection Artificial Intelligence for Data-Driven Fault Detection and Diagnosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,541 Views
18 Pages

YOLOv8-Seg with Dynamic Multi-Kernel Learning for Infrared Gas Leak Segmentation: A Weakly Supervised Approach

  • Haoyang Shen,
  • Lushuai Xu,
  • Mingyue Wang,
  • Shaohua Dong and ,
  • Qingqing Xu,
  • Feng Li and
  • Haiyang Yu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

10 August 2025

Gas leak detection in oil and gas processing facilities is a critical component of the safety production monitoring system. Non-contact detection technology based on infrared imaging has emerged as a vital real-time monitoring method due to its rapid...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,050 Views
17 Pages

17 December 2025

The gearbox is a critical component in modern industrial systems, directly determining the operational reliability of machinery. Therefore, effective fault diagnosis is essential to ensure its proper functioning. Modern diagnostic approaches often em...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning Based Intelligent Fault Diagnosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,541 Views
17 Pages

11 October 2019

Glaucoma is a serious eye disease that can cause permanent blindness and is difficult to diagnose early. Optic disc (OD) and optic cup (OC) play a pivotal role in the screening of glaucoma. Therefore, accurate segmentation of OD and OC from fundus im...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomedical Imaging and Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,225 Views
15 Pages

Multi-Kernel Temporal and Spatial Convolution for EEG-Based Emotion Classification

  • Taweesak Emsawas,
  • Takashi Morita,
  • Tsukasa Kimura,
  • Ken-ichi Fukui and
  • Masayuki Numao

27 October 2022

Deep learning using an end-to-end convolutional neural network (ConvNet) has been applied to several electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain–computer interface tasks to extract feature maps and classify the target output. However, the EEG anal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Signal Processing for Brain–Computer Interfaces)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,924 Views
20 Pages

Currently, huge quantities of remote sensing images (RSIs) are becoming available. Nevertheless, the scarcity of labeled samples hinders the semantic understanding of RSIs. Fortunately, many ground-level image datasets with detailed semantic annotati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Mining and Feature Extraction from Satellite Images and Point Cloud Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,664 Views
14 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Driven Biomedical Image Classification for Robust Rheumatoid Arthritis Classification

  • Marwa Obayya,
  • Mohammad Alamgeer,
  • Jaber S. Alzahrani,
  • Rana Alabdan and ,
  • Fahd N. Al-Wesabi,
  • Abdullah Mohamed and
  • Mohamed Ibrahim Alsaid Hassan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) including machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models has been commonly employed for the automated disease diagnosis process. AI in biological and biomedical imaging is an emerging area and will be a fut...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence in Biological and Biomedical Imaging 2.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,414 Views
21 Pages

31 August 2022

A brain-computer interface (BCI) translates a user’s thoughts such as motor imagery (MI) into the control of external devices. However, some people, who are defined as BCI illiteracy, cannot control BCI effectively. The main characteristics of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue EEG Signal Processing for Sensing Technologies in Biomedical Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
7,377 Views
19 Pages

4 November 2015

Prognostics is necessary to ensure the reliability and safety of lithium-ion batteries for hybrid electric vehicles or satellites. This process can be achieved by capacity estimation, which is a direct fading indicator for assessing the state of heal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
8,124 Views
22 Pages

MDCT: Multi-Kernel Dilated Convolution and Transformer for One-Stage Object Detection of Remote Sensing Images

  • Juanjuan Chen,
  • Hansheng Hong,
  • Bin Song,
  • Jie Guo and ,
  • Chen Chen and
  • Junjie Xu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 January 2023

Deep learning (DL)-based object detection algorithms have gained impressive achievements in natural images and have gradually matured in recent years. However, compared with natural images, remote sensing images are faced with severe challenges due t...

(This article belongs to the Section AI Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,060 Views
21 Pages

22 April 2023

The improvement of data-driven soft sensor modeling methods and techniques for the industrial process has strongly promoted the development of the intelligent process industry. Among them, ensemble learning is an excellent modeling framework. Accurac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,950 Views
15 Pages

25 July 2019

Single-image super-resolution is of great importance as a low-level computer-vision task. Recent approaches with deep convolutional neural networks have achieved impressive performance. However, existing architectures have limitations due to the less...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Intelligent Imaging Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
177 Views
19 Pages

Domain Adaptive Induction Motor Diagnosis Using Residual Maximum Kernel Discrepancy Adaptation Network

  • Haohang Liu,
  • Qian Pu,
  • Haikuo Shen,
  • Yancai Xiao and ,
  • Jinmao Guo and
  • Chuanhui Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 October 2026

Deep learning-based fault diagnosis of induction motors often degrades under varying operating conditions because labeled fault data are limited and source and target domains may follow different distributions. To address this issue, this paper propo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Condition Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,585 Views
18 Pages

LPFFNet: Lightweight Prior Feature Fusion Network for SAR Ship Detection

  • Xiaozhen Ren,
  • Peiyuan Zhou,
  • Xiaqiong Fan,
  • Chengguo Feng and
  • Peng Li

12 May 2025

SAR ship detection is of great significance in marine safety, fisheries management, and maritime traffic. At present, many deep learning-based ship detection methods have improved the detection accuracy but also increased the complexity and computati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue SAR Image Object Detection and Information Extraction: Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
732 Views
28 Pages

3 February 2026

The transition toward sustainable and resilient new-type power systems requires robust diagnostic frameworks for terminal power supply units to ensure continuous grid stability. To ensure the resilience of modern power systems, this paper proposes a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microgrids, Electrical Power and Sustainable Energy Systems)

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