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1,183 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,492 Views
19 Pages

31 October 2022

Magnetization vector inversion has been developed since it can increase inversion accuracy due to the unknown magnetization direction caused by remanence. However, the three components of total magnetizations vector are simultaneously inverted and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,447 Views
19 Pages

Sparse Magnetization Vector Inversion Based on Modulus Constraints

  • Yang Ou,
  • Qingtian Lü,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Yi Yang,
  • Dingyu Jia,
  • Yang Li,
  • Jinghong Zhai and
  • Zhengzhong Jiang

10 February 2025

Magnetization vector inversion (MVI) is an effective method for simultaneously determining the distribution of magnetization intensity and direction without knowing the direction of magnetization beforehand. Nevertheless, the presence of serious non-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,430 Views
20 Pages

22 January 2024

The three-dimensional magnetic vector structure (magnetization intensity and direction) of the planet can be effectively used to analyze the characteristics of its formation and operation. However, the quick acquisition of a large region of the magne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,016 Views
16 Pages

23 May 2022

Airborne magnetic and gradient measurements are commonly used geophysical remote sensing tools to obtain the distribution features of ore mineral bodies. It is known that ore mineral bodies generally contain remanent magnetization, and magnetization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
272 Views
16 Pages

13 December 2025

The eastern and southwestern sub-basins of the South China Sea (SCS) display starkly contrasting magnetic lineation patterns, yet quantitative 3-D mapping of the subsurface magnetic architecture—essential for deciphering basin evolution—r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,143 Views
17 Pages

9 December 2023

The Panjshir Fe-Polymetallic ore deposit is a valuable geological resource in Afghanistan, rich in iron and multiple essential metallic minerals, with substantial potential for industrial development. The exploration phase faces challenges related to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,921 Views
11 Pages

2D-Vector Magnetic Sensing Based on Ring-Shaped Fiber-Optic Structure Coated with Magnetic Fluid

  • Qijing Lin,
  • Liangquan Zhu,
  • Na Zhao,
  • Ping Yang and
  • Zhuangde Jiang

22 November 2023

In this work, a novel fiber-optic sensor for 2D magnetic sensing is explored based on nanostructured magnetic fluid. The fiber-optic sensor comprises a ring-shaped fiber structure that is coated with magnetic fluid. The unique magneto-optical charact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
4,967 Views
12 Pages

Magnetic Nanoparticles Functionalized Few-Mode-Fiber-Based Plasmonic Vector Magnetometer

  • Yaofei Chen,
  • Weiting Sun,
  • Yaxin Zhang,
  • Guishi Liu,
  • Yunhan Luo,
  • Jiangli Dong,
  • Yongchun Zhong,
  • Wenguo Zhu,
  • Jianhui Yu and
  • Zhe Chen

In this work, we demonstrate a highly-sensitive vector magnetometer based on a few-mode-fiber-based surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor functionalized by magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in liquid. To fabricate the sensor, a few-mode fiber is side-po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,709 Views
15 Pages

4 January 2019

In order to reduce the torque ripple of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs), this paper proposes a dual-vector predictive torque control strategy based on a candidate vector table. The main feature of this strategy is that two vectors are act...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,944 Views
10 Pages

Fiber-Optic Vector-Magnetic-Field Sensor Based on Gold-Clad Bent Multimode Fiber and Magnetic Fluid Materials

  • Weinan Liu,
  • Shengli Pu,
  • Zijian Hao,
  • Jia Wang,
  • Yuanyuan Fan,
  • Chencheng Zhang and
  • Jingyue Wang

16 October 2022

A kind of bent multimode fiber (MMF) vector magnetic sensor based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR) was proposed. By plating gold film on the curved part of the bent multimode fiber, the surface plasmon mode (SPM) was excited via a whispering galler...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,225 Views
17 Pages

An Adaptive Alternating Magnetic Interference Suppression (AAIS) Algorithm for Geomagnetic Vector Measurement

  • Weilin Wang,
  • Keyan Li,
  • Zhihao Yang,
  • Jun Chen,
  • Linliang Miao,
  • Jun Ouyang and
  • Xiaofei Yang

10 May 2022

To achieve high-precision vector measurement values in a geomagnetic field, it is necessary to develop methods for overcoming alternating magnetic interference (AMI), which is generated by electrical equipment. This paper proposes the adaptive altern...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,649 Views
16 Pages

Vector Hysteresis Processes for Innovative Fe-Si Magnetic Powder Cores: Experiments and Neural Network Modeling

  • Simone Quondam Antonio,
  • Francesco Riganti Fulginei,
  • Antonio Faba,
  • Francesco Chilosi and
  • Ermanno Cardelli

A thorough investigation of the 2-D hysteresis processes under arbitrary excitations was carried out for a specimen of innovative Fe-Si magnetic powder material. The vector experimental measurements were first performed via a single disk tester (SDT)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,954 Views
17 Pages

26 January 2018

The measurement error of the differencing (i.e., using two homogenous field sensors at a known baseline distance) magnetic gradient tensor system includes the biases, scale factors, nonorthogonality of the single magnetic sensor, and the misalignment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,358 Views
14 Pages

14 July 2020

To simulate the anisotropic hysteresis characteristics of soft magnetic composite (SMC) materials accurately, an improved vector hysteresis model was proposed and utilized to adjust the shape of hysteresis curves by introducing two parameters. These...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,868 Views
13 Pages

27 December 2023

Compared to the conventional finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC), the double vector model predictive current control (DVMPCC) for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) has a better steady-state performance without significantl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,947 Views
18 Pages

Space Vector Modulation Strategies for Self-Sensing Three-Phase Radial Active Magnetic Bearings

  • Dominik Wimmer,
  • Markus Hutterer,
  • Matthias Hofer and
  • Manfred Schrödl

14 May 2019

The focus of this study lies on the investigation of the space vector modulation of a self-sensing three-phase radial active magnetic bearing. The determination of the rotor position information is performed by a current slope-based inductance measur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,371 Views
34 Pages

16 November 2021

In this paper, the improved and the new analytical and semi-analytical expressions for calculating the magnetic vector potential, magnetic field, magnetic force, mutual inductance, torque, and stiffness between two inclined current-carrying arc segme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,514 Views
14 Pages

17 August 2022

In aeromagnetic detection, the magnetic interference conducted by electric currents in onboard electronic (OBE) equipment is gradually being taken seriously with the development of aeromagnetic compensation technology. Here, we propose a compensation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,275 Views
16 Pages

31 July 2024

Direct current (DC) bias induced by the DC transmission and geomagnetically induced current is a critical factor in the abnormal operation of electrical equipment and is widely used in the field of power transmission and distribution system state eva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
13,420 Views
14 Pages

28 October 2017

In this paper, we present the modeling, analysis, and realization of current vector control for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive using MATLAB/Simulink and a field programmable gate array (FPGA). In AC motor drive systems, most of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,614 Views
28 Pages

Spherical Magnetic Vector Forwarding of Isoparametric DGGS Cells with Natural Superconvergent Points

  • Peng Chen,
  • Shujin Cao,
  • Guangyin Lu,
  • Dongxin Zhang,
  • Xinyue Chen and
  • Zhiming Chen

17 September 2024

With the rapid advancement of satellite remote sensing technology, many scientists and organizations, including NASA, ESA, NAOC, and Roscosmos, observe and study significant changes in the geomagnetic field, which has greatly promoted research on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,472 Views
14 Pages

3 June 2020

This paper presents a wavelet analysis technique together with support vector machines (SVM) to discriminate partial discharges (PD) from external disturbances (electromagnetic noise) in a GIS PD measuring system based on magnetic antennas. The techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,179 Views
15 Pages

In order to further reduce the torque, flux-linkage fluctuation, and current harmonic content of dual three-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors, this paper proposes a direct torque control strategy combined with a master–slave virtual vec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,115 Views
23 Pages

4 March 2024

In this paper, we describe a position sensorless vector control system for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) for a lawnmower in order to solve the problems of inferior dynamic performance and insufficient load resistance in the control proc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,376 Views
16 Pages

30 May 2024

In the existing literature, direct torque control (DTC) by synthesizing virtual vectors can effectively suppress low-order harmonic currents under the single open-phase fault (OPF) of the five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), but the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,485 Views
14 Pages

Comparative Analysis of Two and Four Current Loops for Vector Controlled Dual-Three Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Muhammad Ahmad,
  • Zhixin Wang,
  • Sheng Yan,
  • Chengmin Wang,
  • Zhidong Wang,
  • Chenghzi Zhu and
  • Hua Qin

Dual three-phase (DTP) permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) are specialized machines which are commonly used for high power density applications. These machines offer the merits of high efficiency, high torque density, and superior supervisor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,905 Views
18 Pages

13 March 2023

Faced with the increasingly serious energy crisis and environmental pollution problems, traditional internal combustion engine vehicles are receiving more and more resistance, which has rapidly promoted the development of new energy electric vehicles...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,070 Views
15 Pages

31 August 2020

This paper describes the design and the performance of simultaneous, multifrequency impedance measurement system for four inductive-loop (IL) sensors which have been developed for vehicle parameters measurement based on vehicle magnetic profile (VMP)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,222 Views
13 Pages

22 February 2022

In order to solve the problems of the large volume and high cost of a six-pole hybrid magnetic bearing (SHMB) with displacement sensors, a displacement estimation method using a modified particle swarm optimization (MPSO) least-squares support vector...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,110 Views
22 Pages

16 April 2020

The thermal response of a magnetic solid to an applied magnetic field constitutes magnetocaloric effect. The maximum magnetic entropy change (MMEC) is one of the quantitative parameters characterizing this effect, while the magnetic solids exhibiting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,731 Views
21 Pages

25 March 2024

In order to fully utilize the control degrees of freedom of a multi-three-phase-star smooth-pole permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), this paper first develops a modeling approach using a new matrix transformation method. The proposed transform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,998 Views
10 Pages

Common Carotid Artery Volume Flow: A Comparison Study between Ultrasound Vector Flow Imaging and Phase Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  • Andreas Hjelm Brandt,
  • Jacob Bjerring Olesen,
  • Ramin Moshavegh,
  • Jørgen Arendt Jensen,
  • Michael Bachmann Nielsen and
  • Kristoffer Lindskov Hansen

23 June 2021

Volume flow estimation in the common carotid artery (CCA) can assess the absolute hemodynamic effect of a carotid stenosis. The aim of this study was to compare a commercial vector flow imaging (VFI) setup against the reference method magnetic resona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,091 Views
21 Pages

21 January 2021

With the development of reliability theory, people realized that “absolutely reliable” machines could not be made. With its incomparable advantages, the high-speed permanent-magnet brushless DC motor is usually used in the symmetrical str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,723 Views
19 Pages

22 May 2024

In this paper, the impact of parameter matching on the steady-state performance of permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance motors (PMaSynRM) under vector control is analyzed and discussed. First, based on the mathematical model of motors und...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,762 Views
17 Pages

18 May 2016

At present, because of their advantages of simple structure, low cost, low power consumption and high efficiency, single winding bearingless permanent magnet synchronous motors (SBPMSMs) have become one of the research hotspots in the bearingless tec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
432 Views
21 Pages

5 December 2025

Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators (PMSGs) have become increasingly important in industrial applications such as wind turbine systems due to their high efficiency and power density. However, their operational reliability can be affected by asymm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,465 Views
20 Pages

12 December 2024

Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) are widely used in a variety of fields such as aviation, aerospace, marine, and industry due to their high angular position accuracy, energy conversion efficiency, and fast response. However, driving errors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,496 Views
23 Pages

Magnetic Structure of Ion-Beam Imprinted Stripe Domains Determined by Neutron Scattering

  • Thomas Saerbeck,
  • Henning Huckfeldt,
  • Boris P. Toperverg and
  • Arno Ehresmann

15 April 2020

We present a detailed analysis of the in-plane magnetic vector configuration in head-to-head/tail-to-tail stripe domain patterns of nominal 5 μm width. The patterns have been created by He-ion bombardment induced magnetic patterning of a CoFe/IrMn...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,869 Views
16 Pages

21 October 2023

A horizontal magnetic disturbance accompanying the co-seismic earthquake light (EQL) of the M7.3 Fukushima earthquake of 16 March 2022 was detected by a fluxgate magnetometer installed at the KAK station, which is 270 km south of the EQL and 210 km w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,284 Views
11 Pages

A Theoretical Model of Residual Magnetic Field around a Pre-Magnetized Casing String

  • Yucai Shi,
  • Dongyue Jia,
  • Zhichuan Guan,
  • Yuqiang Xu,
  • Weixing Yang and
  • Duanrui Zhang

15 August 2020

In the field of petroleum drilling engineering, passive magnetic ranging technology is generally used for specialized drilling operations such as connecting relief wells, preventing wellbore collisions, guiding parallel horizontal wells, etc. Althoug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,757 Views
20 Pages

Calibration of Polarization Data for Vector Magnetographs at the Huairou Solar Observing Station over the Past Four Decades

  • Jiangtao Su,
  • Haiqing Xu,
  • Suo Liu,
  • Jiaben Lin,
  • Hui Wang,
  • Yongliang Song,
  • Xianyong Bai,
  • Shangbin Yang,
  • Jie Chen and
  • Yuanyong Deng
  • + 3 authors

31 July 2024

The Huairou Solar Observing Station (HSOS) has conducted solar vector magnetic field observations for 40 years and developed multiple vector magnetographs (including one space magnetic field observation instrument). Using these accumulated magnetic f...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,550 Views
23 Pages

23 June 2023

Full tensor magnetic gradiometry (FTMG) is becoming a practical method for exploration due to recent advancements in superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) technology. This paper introduces an efficient method of 3D modeling and inversio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,509 Views
14 Pages

9 November 2023

The Richards–Wolf formulas not only adequately describe a light field at a tight focus, but also make it possible to describe a light field immediately behind an ideal spherical lens, that is, on a converging spherical wave front. Knowing all p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,029 Views
20 Pages

31 March 2021

Conventional 3D magnetic inversion methods are based on the assumption that there is no remanent magnetization, and the inversion is run for magnetic susceptibility only. This approach is well-suited to targeting mineralization; however, it ignores t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,147 Views
25 Pages

3D Inversion of Magnetic Gradient Tensor Data Based on Convolutional Neural Networks

  • Hua Deng,
  • Xiangyun Hu,
  • Hongzhu Cai,
  • Shuang Liu,
  • Ronghua Peng,
  • Yajun Liu and
  • Bo Han

30 April 2022

High-precision vector magnetic field detection has been widely used in the fields of celestial magnetic field detection, aeromagnetic detection, marine magnetic field detection and geomagnetic navigation. Due to the large amount of data, the 3D inver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,706 Views
13 Pages

Low-Cost Orientation Determination System for CubeSat Based Solely on Solar and Magnetic Sensors

  • Yerkebulan Nurgizat,
  • Abu-Alim Ayazbay,
  • Dimitri Galayko,
  • Gani Balbayev and
  • Kuanysh Alipbayev

14 July 2023

CubeSats require accurate determination of their orientation relative to the Sun, Earth, and other celestial bodies to operate successfully and collect scientific data. This paper presents an orientation system based on solar and magnetic sensors tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,332 Views
15 Pages

18 November 2017

The objective of this paper is to propose a novel tubular linear machine with hybrid permanent magnet arrays and multiple movers, which could be employed for either actuation or sensing technology. The hybrid magnet array produces flux distribution o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,899 Views
19 Pages

26 October 2017

Core loss is one of the significant factors affecting the high power density of permanent magnet machines; thus, it is necessary to consider core loss in machine design. This paper presents a novel method for calculating the core loss of permanent ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,490 Views
10 Pages

Magnetic Field Vector Structure of NGC6946

  • Kohei Kurahara and
  • Hiroyuki Nakanishi

We studied large-scale magnetic field reversals of a galaxy based on a magnetic vector map of NGC6946. The magnetic vector map was constructed based on the polarization maps in the C and X bands after the determination of the geometrical orientation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,481 Views
16 Pages

Magnetic Fields of Devices during Electric Vehicle Charging: A Slovak Case Study

  • Iveta Marková,
  • Milan Oravec,
  • Linda Makovická Osvaldová,
  • Eva Sventeková and
  • Daniel Jurč

20 October 2021

The aim of this contribution is to identify and quantify the magnetic field parameter (MP) devices for charging electric vehicles (EVs). An EV is a mobile device. The EV remains a mobile device even when it is charging in a fixed charging stand. ICNI...

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