Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

148 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,119 Views
19 Pages

Patterns of Directional and Fluctuating Asymmetry in Southern Ocean Sea Urchins

  • Fernando Moya,
  • Thomas Saucède,
  • Paul Brickle,
  • Manuel J. Suazo,
  • Jordan Hernández-Martelo,
  • Elie Poulin and
  • Hugo A. Benítez

4 September 2025

Bilateral symmetry is a fundamental organizational trait in many metazoans. However, deviations from this symmetry, manifested as directional or fluctuating asymmetries, offer valuable insights into developmental, functional, and environmental proces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,315 Views
22 Pages

30 November 2022

Figs (Ficus carica L.) are ancient fruits of the Mediterranean basin. In Southern Italy, they are particularly important in the traditional course of local cuisine. In Southern Italy, fig trees are rarely cultivated in specialized orchards but are pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,930 Views
18 Pages

Getting to the Meat of It: The Effects of a Captive Diet upon the Skull Morphology of the Lion and Tiger

  • David M. Cooper,
  • Nobuyuki Yamaguchi,
  • David W. Macdonald,
  • Bruce D. Patterson,
  • Galina P. Salkina,
  • Viktor G. Yudin,
  • Andrew J. Dugmore and
  • Andrew C. Kitchener

22 November 2023

Zoo animals are crucial for conserving and potentially re-introducing species to the wild, yet it is known that the morphology of captive animals differs from that of wild animals. It is important to know how and why zoo and wild animal morphology di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,223 Views
19 Pages

Radial and Bilateral Fluctuating Asymmetry of Iris pumila Flowers as Indicators of Environmental Stress

  • Nataša Barišić Klisarić,
  • Danijela Miljković,
  • Stevan Avramov,
  • Uroš Živković and
  • Aleksej Tarasjev

20 June 2019

In this study we compared the biomonitoring potential of various types of flower asymmetry indices in Iris pumila (Dwarf Bearded Iris). We chose 197 naturally growing clones from the arid steppe habitat in the largest sandy area in Europe (Deliblato...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,735 Views
10 Pages

Effect of Diet Consistency on Rat Mandibular Growth: A Geometric Morphometric and Linear Cephalometric Study

  • Ioannis A. Tsolakis,
  • Christos Verikokos,
  • Despoina Perrea,
  • Konstantina Alexiou,
  • Sotiria Gizani and
  • Apostolos I. Tsolakis

11 June 2022

Background: Our study intended to investigate the null hypothesis that there is no effect of diet consistency on rat mandibular growth. Methods: A total sample of 24 female wistar rats, 30 days old, was used in this study. In the first group, the rat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,824 Views
15 Pages

Weight Prediction of Landlly Pigs from Morphometric Traits in Different Age Classes Using ANN and Non-Linear Regression Models

  • Andrew Latha Preethi,
  • Ayon Tarafdar,
  • Sheikh Firdous Ahmad,
  • Snehasmita Panda,
  • Kumar Tamilarasan,
  • Alexey Ruchay and
  • Gyanendra Kumar Gaur

The present study was undertaken to identify the best estimator(s) of body weight based on various linear morphometric measures in Landlly pigs using artificial neural network (ANN) and non-linear regression models at three life stages (4th, 6th and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,860 Views
13 Pages

Morphological Characteristics of the Nasopalatine Canal and the Relationship with the Anterior Maxillary Bone—A Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study

  • Pavle Milanovic,
  • Dragica Selakovic,
  • Milica Vasiljevic,
  • Nemanja U. Jovicic,
  • Dragan Milovanović,
  • Miroslav Vasovic and
  • Gvozden Rosic

The aim of this study was to evaluate the interconnection between the type of nasopalatine canal (NPC) and morphometric characteristics of the anterior maxilla. The investigation involved 113 subjects, and the morphometric parameters were obtained us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,935 Views
11 Pages

3 December 2023

Background: This research explores the application of morphometric texture analysis in chest Computed Tomography (CT) scans for determining Bone Mineral Content (BMC) and its temporal changes, both crucial in diagnosing osteoporosis. The study establ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,312 Views
6 Pages

A Comparison of Traditional and Geometric Morphometric Techniques for the Study of Basicranial Morphology in Horses: A Case Study of the Araucanian Horse from Colombia

  • Pere Miquel Parés-Casanova,
  • Arcesio Salamanca-Carreño,
  • René Alejandro Crosby-Granados and
  • Jannet Bentez-Molano

10 January 2020

Skull size and shape have been widely used to study domestic animal populations and breeds. Although several techniques have been proposed to quantify cranial form, few attempts have been made to compare the results obtained by different techniques....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,592 Views
16 Pages

Linear Morphometry of Male Genitalia Distinguishes the Ant Genera Monomorium and Syllophopsis (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar

  • Nomena F. Rasoarimalala,
  • Tanjona Ramiadantsoa,
  • Jean Claude Rakotonirina and
  • Brian L. Fisher

11 August 2024

Morphometric analyses of male genitalia are routinely used to distinguish genera and species in beetles, butterflies, and flies, but are rarely used in ants, where most morphometric analyses focus on the external morphology of the worker caste. In th...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,482 Views
14 Pages

Comparison of Two Different Morphological Methods to Study the Pronotum of Cimicidae: Bed Bugs, Bat Bugs, and Swallow Bugs

  • Dora M. Rajonhson,
  • Chadchalerm Raksakoon,
  • Anon Payakkapol,
  • Sébastien Dujardin,
  • Jean-Pierre Dujardin and
  • Rutcharin Potiwat

14 December 2022

An infestation of a Cimicidae (Hemiptera: Cimicidae) member, especially the bed bug, can cause economic loss and impact health. A cost-effective and user-friendly method for identifying the infesting species will help with the early detection and con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
875 Views
12 Pages

Allometric Coefficients for Body Measurements and Morphometric Indices in Young Huacaya Alpacas from the Peruvian Highlands

  • Ali William Canaza-Cayo,
  • Roxana Churata-Huacani,
  • Francisco Halley Rodriguez-Huanca,
  • Diana Carla Fernandes Oliveira,
  • Carola Trinidad Melo-Rojas,
  • Rilke Tadeu Fonseca de Freitas,
  • Luis Roque-Almanza,
  • Maria Celeste Huanca-Ilaquijo,
  • Edwin Amadeus Dueñas-Chaiña and
  • Júlio Sílvio de Sousa Bueno Filho
  • + 1 author

28 September 2025

(1) Background: Alpacas play a crucial role in the livelihood and cultural heritage of Andean communities, yet limited scientific information exists regarding their morphometric growth patterns under high-altitude conditions. Understanding how enviro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
7,038 Views
19 Pages

The Implementation of a Hybrid Model for Hilly Sub-Watershed Prioritization Using Morphometric Variables: Case Study in India

  • Anurag Malik,
  • Anil Kumar,
  • Daniel Prakash Kushwaha,
  • Ozgur Kisi,
  • Sinan Q. Salih,
  • Nadhir Al-Ansari and
  • Zaher Mundher Yaseen

30 May 2019

Among several components of watershed prioritization, morphometric parameters are considered to be essential elements for appropriate water resource planning and management. In the current study, nine hilly sub-watersheds are prioritized using novel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,335 Views
18 Pages

22 December 2021

Analysis of animal morphometrics can provide vital information regarding population dynamics, structure, and body condition of cetaceans. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have become the primary tool to collect morphometric measurements on whales, whe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
827 Views
12 Pages

CT-Based Quantitative Analysis of Ossification Centres in the C7 Vertebra of Human Fetuses

  • Magdalena Grzonkowska,
  • Michał Kułakowski,
  • Karol Elster,
  • Bartłomiej Hankiewicz,
  • Michał Janiak,
  • Agnieszka Rogalska,
  • Milena Świtońska,
  • Andrzej Żytkowski and
  • Mariusz Baumgart

20 September 2025

Objectives: The present study aimed to analyze the growth dynamics of the ossification centers of the seventh cervical (C7) vertebra in the human fetus, focusing on linear, planar, and volumetric parameters of both the vertebral body and neural proce...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,900 Views
18 Pages

13 May 2023

The literature suggests regional variations in the size at which sexual maturity is reached for commercially important edible crab (Cancer pagurus), worth GBP 74.3 million annually, which could have implications for regional fisheries management. Ber...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,390 Views
26 Pages

17 October 2024

Soil erosion is one of the most significant problems in global environmental development. Assigning, analyzing, and quantifying the main physical characteristics of drainage basins are powerful keys in identifying regions where there is a higher risk...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,897 Views
7 Pages

1 November 2022

Analysing the morphological features of the drainage basin helps to understand its hydrological characteristics and the association of water, with soil, topography, and vegetation of the catchment. Morphometric analysis reveals the linear, areal, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,229 Views
18 Pages

Chemophenetic Approach to Selected Senecioneae Species, Combining Morphometric and UHPLC-HRMS Analyses

  • Yulian Voynikov,
  • Vessela Balabanova,
  • Reneta Gevrenova and
  • Dimitrina Zheleva-Dimitrova

14 January 2023

Herein, a chemophenetic significance, based on the phenolic metabolite profiling of three Senecio (S. hercynicus, S. ovatus, and S. rupestris) and two Jacobaea species (J. pancicii and J. maritima), coupled to morphometric data, is presented. A set o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,367 Views
24 Pages

20 May 2021

Linear and geometric morphometrics approaches were conducted to analyze the head capsule (HC) shape of collected soldier caste specimens of Coptotermes from various locations in Indonesia. The soldiers’ morphology was observed and measured. The resul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,755 Views
13 Pages

Relationship between Ground Reaction Forces and Morpho- Metric Measures in Two Different Canine Phenotypes Using Regression Analysis

  • Giovanni Della Valle,
  • Chiara Caterino,
  • Federica Aragosa,
  • Caterina Balestriere,
  • Alfonso Piscitelli,
  • Cristina Di Palma,
  • Maria Pia Pasolini and
  • Gerardo Fatone

28 June 2022

Force plate analysis assesses gait symmetry and limb loading. However, as previously described, individual and breed variability (body size and conformation) is related to breeding, body conformation, and size. This prospective study aimed to evaluat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,453 Views
14 Pages

Predicting Body Weight in Pre-Weaned Holstein–Friesian Calves Using Morphometric Measurements

  • Flávio G. Silva,
  • Emanuel Carreira,
  • Joana M. Ramalho,
  • Tomás Correia,
  • Marília Meira,
  • Cristina Conceição,
  • Severiano R. Silva,
  • Alfredo M. F. Pereira and
  • Joaquim L. Cerqueira

21 July 2024

Regularly weighing calves helps to assess the efficiency of the rearing period and contributes to animal welfare by allowing more precise feeding and medication application in dairy farming, but many farmers do not weigh their calves regularly. Impro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
278 Views
15 Pages

8 February 2026

Artificial intelligence models, which have begun to be used in every field of science in recent years, have also started to come to the forefront in the classification of avians using bones. This study aimed to identify breeds of domestic fowl (Gallu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,352 Views
11 Pages

Morphological Diversity of Moroccan Honey Bees (Apis mellifera L. 1758): Insights from a Geometric Morphometric Study of Wing Venation in Honey Bees from Different Climatic Regions

  • Salma Bakhchou,
  • Abdessamad Aglagane,
  • Adam Tofilski,
  • Fouad Mokrini,
  • Omar Er-Rguibi,
  • El Hassan El Mouden,
  • Julita Machlowska,
  • Siham Fellahi and
  • El Hassania Mohssine

29 July 2025

The morphological diversity of Moroccan honey bees (Apis mellifera) was investigated using geometric morphometrics to assess wing venation patterns among three populations representing three climatic zones: desert, semiarid, and Mediterranean. A tota...

  • Article
  • Open Access
574 Views
14 Pages

CT Morphometric Analysis of Ossification Centres in the Fetal Th12 Vertebra

  • Magdalena Grzonkowska,
  • Michał Kułakowski,
  • Zofia Dzięcioł-Anikiej,
  • Agnieszka Rogalska,
  • Beata Zwierko,
  • Sara Kierońska-Siwak,
  • Karol Elster,
  • Stanisław Orkisz and
  • Mariusz Baumgart

24 October 2025

Objectives: The present study aimed to determine the growth dynamics of the ossification centers of the twelfth thoracic vertebra in the human fetus, focusing on detailed linear, surface, and volumetric parameters of both the vertebral body and neura...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,079 Views
24 Pages

24 September 2024

Flash floods are catastrophic phenomena that pose a serious risk to coastal infrastructures, towns, villages, and cities. This study assesses the risk of flash floods in the ungauged Mekkah province region based on specific and effective morphometric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
817 Views
12 Pages

Three-Dimensional, Image-Based Evaluation of the L5 Vertebral Body and Its Ossification Center in Human Fetuses

  • Magdalena Grzonkowska,
  • Michał Kułakowski,
  • Karol Elster,
  • Zofia Dzięcioł-Anikiej,
  • Beata Zwierko,
  • Sara Kierońska-Siwak,
  • Magdalena Konieczna-Brazis,
  • Michał Banasiak,
  • Stanisław Orkisz and
  • Mariusz Baumgart

15 November 2025

Objectives: The aim of this study was to characterize the developmental trajectories of the fifth lumbar vertebra in human fetuses by assessing the growth of its vertebral body and ossification center using linear, planar, and volumetric measurements...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,598 Views
14 Pages

Long-Term Effect of Diet Consistency on Mandibular Growth within Three Generations: A Longitudinal Cephalometric Study in Rats

  • Ioannis A. Tsolakis,
  • Christos Verikokos,
  • William Papaioannou,
  • Konstantina-Eleni Alexiou,
  • Zafeiroula Yfanti,
  • Despoina Perrea and
  • Apostolos I. Tsolakis

7 April 2023

Background: This study investigated the effect of diet consistency on mandibular growth of Wistar rats through three generations. Methods: A total breeding sample of 60 female and 8 male Wistar rats were used in this study. Measurements took place on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
489 Views
17 Pages

Morphometric Relations Within Elasmobranch Species from the Amvrakikos Gulf (Central Mediterranean)

  • Martina Ciprian,
  • Ioannis Giovos,
  • Carlotta Mazzoldi and
  • Dimitrios K. Moutopoulos

13 January 2026

Despite their ecological and conservation significance, morphometric relations remain scarce for elasmobranch species in the Mediterranean. This study examined morphometric parameters of the eight elasmobranch species (one shark and seven batoids) pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,304 Views
9 Pages

Digital image analysis and multivariate data analysis were used in this study to identify a set of leaf and fruit morphometric traits to discriminate white mulberry (Morus alba L.) cultivars. The trial was conducted using three- to five-year-old pott...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,372 Views
21 Pages

Determining the Hydrological Behaviour of Catchment Based on Quantitative Morphometric Analysis in the Hard Rock Area of Nand Samand Catchment, Rajasthan, India

  • Dimple Dimple,
  • Jitendra Rajput,
  • Nadhir Al-Ansari,
  • Ahmed Elbeltagi,
  • Bilel Zerouali and
  • Celso Augusto Guimarães Santos

10 February 2022

India’s water resources are under tremendous pressure due to elevated demand for various purposes. The over-exploitation of these valuable resources has resulted in an imbalance in the watershed ecology. The application of spatial analysis tool...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,464 Views
18 Pages

Morphometric Controls on Glacier Mass Balance of the Puruogangri Ice Field, Central Tibetan Plateau

  • Lin Liu,
  • Liming Jiang,
  • Yafei Sun,
  • Hansheng Wang,
  • Chaolu Yi and
  • Houtse Hsu

1 November 2016

Evaluating the impacts of climatic changes and morphometric features on glacier mass balance is crucial to providing insight into glacier changes and their effects on regional water resources and ecosystems. Here, we presented an evaluation of morpho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,285 Views
21 Pages

20 June 2022

Egypt is highly exposed to flash flood hazards, particularly in Sinai Peninsula and along the Red Sea coast, causing sudden and huge damages to constructions and huge losses in human lives during a very short time. This paper investigates the dominan...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,346 Views
7 Pages

Comparison of Geomorphological Parameters Detected Using MERIT and FABDEM Products

  • Ankini Borgohain,
  • Varun Khajuria,
  • Vaibhav Garg,
  • Shiva Reddy Koti and
  • Ashutosh Bhardwaj

A morphometric analysis and its comparison was carried out using two multi-resolution DEMs-MERIT and FABDEM for a region in North Eastern Himalayas. The study area includes districts of Kamrup Rural, Kamrup Metropolitan, Dhubri, Bongaigaon, Nalbari,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,445 Views
11 Pages

Assessment of Body Morphometry to Classify Two Colombian Creole Pigs Using Statistical and Machine Learning Methods

  • Arcesio Salamanca-Carreño,
  • Mauricio Vélez-Terranova,
  • Pere M. Parés-Casanova,
  • Paula A. Toalombo-Vargas,
  • David E. Rangel-Pachón and
  • Andrés F. Castillo-Pérez

24 April 2025

Creole pigs (Sus scrofa domestica), descendants of Iberian breeds, possess significant genetic and cultural importance but are under-researched and at risk due to the dominance of improved breeds for commercial production. The aim of this study was t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,472 Views
19 Pages

Machine Learning-Based Assessment of Watershed Morphometry in Makran

  • Reza Derakhshani,
  • Mojtaba Zaresefat,
  • Vahid Nikpeyman,
  • Amin GhasemiNejad,
  • Shahram Shafieibafti,
  • Ahmad Rashidi,
  • Majid Nemati and
  • Amir Raoof

29 March 2023

This study proposes an artificial intelligence approach to assess watershed morphometry in the Makran subduction zones of South Iran and Pakistan. The approach integrates machine learning algorithms, including artificial neural networks (ANN), suppor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,216 Views
31 Pages

15 July 2025

The integration of traditional geomorphological approaches with advanced artificial intelligence techniques represents a promising frontier in flood risk assessment for arid regions. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the Wadi Ranuna bas...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,458 Views
6 Pages

Soil erosion is a serious environmental threat amongst the prevailing major natural hazards which affects the livelihood of millions of people around the world. The deterioration of nutrient-rich topsoil can affect the sustainability of agriculture a...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2,199 Views
8 Pages

15 March 2024

This communication study integrates composite multimodal research on postmortem human submandibular glands, based on macromorphometry. The normal ductographic sialograms were pairwise analyzed using linear morphometry, whole-gland planimetry and frac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,422 Views
14 Pages

Prediction Accuracies of Genomic Selection for Nine Commercially Important Traits in the Portuguese Oyster (Crassostrea angulata) Using DArT-Seq Technology

  • Sang V. Vu,
  • Cedric Gondro,
  • Ngoc T. H. Nguyen,
  • Arthur R. Gilmour,
  • Rick Tearle,
  • Wayne Knibb,
  • Michael Dove,
  • In Van Vu,
  • Le Duy Khuong and
  • Wayne O’Connor

1 February 2021

Genomic selection has been widely used in terrestrial animals but has had limited application in aquaculture due to relatively high genotyping costs. Genomic information has an important role in improving the prediction accuracy of breeding values, e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,529 Views
8 Pages

17 March 2022

Age and growth of the European barracuda, Sphyraena sphyraena, were determined by examining sagittal otoliths belonging to fish sampled in the eastern Adriatic Sea, as the northernmost region of the Mediterranean. A total of 113 specimens (59 females...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,900 Views
11 Pages

7 September 2021

Otolith morphology analysis is one of the main tools used for fish or fish stock identification. Moreover, otolith shape can also be used in animal dietary studies (stomach content) for the identification of prey fishes and their size according to th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
235 Views
24 Pages

A Machine Learning Pipeline for Cusp Height Prediction in Worn Lower Molars: Methodological Proof-of-Concept and Validation Across Homo

  • Rebecca Napolitano,
  • Hajar Alichane,
  • Petra Martini,
  • Giovanni Di Domenico,
  • Robert M. G. Martin,
  • Jean-Jacques Hublin and
  • Gregorio Oxilia

27 January 2026

Reconstructing original cusp dimensions in worn molars represents a fundamental challenge across dentistry, anthropology, and paleontology, as dental wear obscures critical morphological information. In this proof-of-concept study, we present a stand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,073 Views
16 Pages

Reproductive Ecology of the Freshwater Snail, Pila globosa, Considering Environmental Factors in a Tropical Freshwater Swamp Forest

  • Suhel Das,
  • Mohammad Amzad Hossain,
  • Gourab Chowdhury,
  • Monayem Hussain,
  • Debasish Pandit,
  • Mrityunjoy Kunda,
  • Petra Schneider and
  • Mohammed Mahbub Iqbal

The apple snail Pila globosa is a widely distributed mollusc in tropical freshwater ecosystems, where it plays a crucial ecological role. This study examined the morphometric features, condition indices, and reproductive traits of P. globosa to gain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,089 Views
20 Pages

17 November 2024

The water temperature of lakes is one of their fundamental characteristics, upon which numerous processes in lake ecosystems depend. Therefore, it is crucial to have detailed knowledge about its changes and the factors driving those changes. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,002 Views
14 Pages

Study on the Genus Drymaria (Caryophyllaceae)—A New Species from North-East India

  • Sindhu Arya,
  • Harsh Singh,
  • Kalarikkal Walsan Vishnu and
  • Duilio Iamonico

30 November 2024

A new species of Drymaria from the Kohima District (Nagaland of North-East India) is described and illustrated based on both molecular data (the ITS region of nuclear DNA) and morphometric analyses (clustering, PCA, DA, and MANOVA). The new species r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,690 Views
13 Pages

Encapsulated Butyric Acid and Zinc as a Feed Additive for Lambs Abruptly Transitioned to a Grain-Based Diet

  • Forest L. Francis,
  • Thiago Lauro Maia Ribeiro,
  • Doug LaFleur,
  • Jerilyn E. Hergenreder and
  • Zachary K. Smith

20 June 2024

Butyric acid is attributed to gastrointestinal epithelial development and health and two studies were conducted to determine if supplementing encapsulated butyric acid and zinc (BZ) in lambs abruptly transitioned to a finishing diet has effects on gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,987 Views
17 Pages

3D Morphological Scanning and Environmental Correlates of Bufo gargarizans in the Yellow River Basin

  • Zihan Li,
  • Xuecheng Guo,
  • Zeguang Guo,
  • Xiaoqin Shi,
  • Jin Zhou,
  • Zhidong Liu,
  • Qi Xiao and
  • Youhua Chen

24 January 2024

Morphology plays a crucial role in understanding the intricacies of biological forms. Traditional morphometric methods, focusing on one- or two-dimensional geometric levels, often fall short of accurately capturing the three-dimensional (3D) structur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,852 Views
17 Pages

Sexual Dimorphism in the Skeletal Morphology of Asian Elephants (Elephas maximus): A Preliminary Morphometric Study of Skull, Scapula, and Pelvis

  • Piyamat Kongtueng,
  • Promporn Piboon,
  • Sarisa Klinhom,
  • Intorn Aunsan,
  • Nontanan Tongser,
  • Taweepoke Angkawanish,
  • Korakot Nganvongpanit and
  • Burin Boonsri

24 July 2025

Background: Sexual dimorphism in Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) is evident in external features, but skeletal differences remain underexplored. This study aimed to examine the skull, scapula, and pelvis using traditional morphometric methods to as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,907 Views
18 Pages

Multivariate and Geometric Morphometrics Reveal Morphological Variation Among Sinibotia Fish

  • Yongming Wang,
  • Yong Xie,
  • Yanping Li,
  • Fei Peng,
  • Jinping Li,
  • Wei Jiang,
  • Biwen Xie,
  • Peng Fu and
  • Zuogang Peng

2 September 2025

Sinibotia species, investigated for morphology and species divergence owing to comparable body patterns and frequent sympatric occurrences, show high morphological similarity and close phylogenetic relationships, which challenge their accurate distin...

of 3