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48 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,076 Views
22 Pages

24 December 2021

This paper presents a general testing coverage software reliability modeling framework that covers imperfect debugging and considers not only fault detection processes (FDP) but also fault correction processes (FCP). Numerous software reliability gro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
2,753 Views
16 Pages

29 July 2021

Many NHPP software reliability growth models (SRGMs) have been proposed to assess software reliability during the past 40 years, but most of them have focused on modeling the fault detection process (FDP) in two ways: one is to ignore the fault corre...

  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
6,978 Views
19 Pages

Fault Handling in Industry 4.0: Definition, Process and Applications

  • Heiko Webert,
  • Tamara Döß,
  • Lukas Kaupp and
  • Stephan Simons

12 March 2022

The increase of productivity and decrease of production loss is an important goal for modern industry to stay economically competitive. For that, efficient fault management and quick amendment of faults in production lines are needed. The prioritizat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,089 Views
23 Pages

Few-Shot Fault Diagnosis Based on an Attention-Weighted Relation Network

  • Li Xue,
  • Aipeng Jiang,
  • Xiaoqing Zheng,
  • Yanying Qi,
  • Lingyu He and
  • Yan Wang

24 December 2023

As energy conversion systems continue to grow in complexity, pneumatic control valves may exhibit unexpected anomalies or trigger system shutdowns, leading to a decrease in system reliability. Consequently, the analysis of time-domain signals and the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,990 Views
42 Pages

28 November 2022

Cyber-physical systems become more complex, therewith production lines become more complex in the smart factory. Every employed system produces high amounts of data with unknown dependencies and relationships, making incident reasoning difficult. Con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
11,320 Views
17 Pages

Design, Modeling, and Analysis of IEEE Std 80 Earth Grid Design Refinement Methods Using ETAP

  • Vuyani Michael Nicholas Dladla,
  • Agha Francis Nnachi and
  • Rembuluwani Philip Tshubwana

25 June 2023

The design of a compliant, safe, and reliable substation earth grid is not a straightforward process; in most cases, it requires some additional measures to be taken due to various constraints that differ from environment to environment, such as soil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,197 Views
23 Pages

13 July 2021

The accuracy of bearing fault diagnosis is of great significance for the reliable operation of rotating machinery. In recent years, increasing attention has been paid to intelligent fault diagnosis techniques based on deep learning. However, most of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,222 Views
12 Pages

Offline Fault Diagnosis for 2-Level Inverter: Short-Circuit and Open-Circuit Detection

  • Byong Jo Hyon,
  • Dae Yeon Hwang,
  • Pooreum Jang,
  • Yong-Su Noh and
  • Jin-Hong Kim

Fault detection is very important to improve the reliability of power conversion devices. Faults of power semiconductors can be broadly divided into shorts and opens and are further classified into two types depending on whether there is an internal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,323 Views
15 Pages

9 October 2015

The Shannon sampling principle requires substantial amounts of data to ensure the accuracy of on-line monitoring of roller bearing fault signals. Challenges are often encountered as a result of the cumbersome data monitoring, thus a novel method focu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,554 Views
22 Pages

A Hybrid Approach for Low-Voltage AC Series Arc Fault Detection

  • Yu-Jen Liu,
  • Cheng-I Chen,
  • Wei-Chung Fu,
  • Yih-Der Lee,
  • Chin-Chan Cheng and
  • Yen-Fu Chen

24 January 2023

In a low-voltage electric distribution network, arc fault presents a high energy density electricity-discharging phenomenon between conductors, which is often caused by aging of electric facilities, loose contacts and terminals, or insulation failure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,303 Views
18 Pages

19 March 2019

Rolling element bearings (REB) are widely used in all walks of life, and they play an important role in the health operation of all kinds of rotating machinery. Therefore, the fault diagnosis of REB has attracted substantial attention. Fault diagnosi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,422 Views
26 Pages

The photovoltaic (PV) panel’s output energy depends on many factors. As they are becoming the leading alternative energy source, it is essential to get the best out of them. Although the main factor for maximizing energy production is proportio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,220 Views
21 Pages

A Study on Selective Implementation Approaches for Soft Error Detection Using S-SWIFT-R

  • Mohaddaseh Nikseresht,
  • Jens Vankeirsbilck and
  • Jeroen Boydens

19 October 2022

This article analyzes diverse criteria for effectively implementing selective hardening against soft errors through software-based strategies. The goal is to obtain maximum fault coverage with the least amount of overhead for each specific applicatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,248 Views
16 Pages

17 February 2021

Refrigerant charge faults, which occur frequently, increase the energy loss and may fatally damage the system. Refrigerant leakage is difficult to detect and diagnose until the fault has reached a severe degree. Various techniques have been developed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
4,229 Views
13 Pages

DWT-LSTM-Based Fault Diagnosis of Rolling Bearings with Multi-Sensors

  • Kai Gu,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Xiaobo Liu,
  • Heng Li and
  • Mifeng Ren

27 August 2021

Bearings are widely used in many steam turbine generator sets and other large rotating equipment. With the rapid development of contemporary industry, there is a great number of rotating equipment in various large factories, such as nuclear power pla...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,248 Views
18 Pages

Artificial Intelligence in Photovoltaic Fault Identification and Diagnosis: A Systematic Review

  • Mahmudul Islam,
  • Masud Rana Rashel,
  • Md Tofael Ahmed,
  • A. K. M. Kamrul Islam and
  • Mouhaydine Tlemçani

3 November 2023

Photovoltaic (PV) fault detection is crucial because undetected PV faults can lead to significant energy losses, with some cases experiencing losses of up to 10%. The efficiency of PV systems depends upon the reliable detection and diagnosis of fault...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
2,548 Views
23 Pages

The Effect of Selected Factors on Floor Upheaval in Roadways—In Situ Testing

  • Piotr Małkowski,
  • Łukasz Ostrowski and
  • Łukasz Bednarek

30 October 2020

The phenomenon of the floor upheaval occurs in virtually every type of rock mass and at every depth, accompanying the process of excavation of tunnels and headings. Despite its inconvenience, it is rarely studied because of the complexity of the proc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,487 Views
17 Pages

Diagnosis of Wind Turbine Yaw System Based on Self-Attention–Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)

  • Canglin Song,
  • Niaona Zhang,
  • Jingting Shao,
  • Yanbo Wang,
  • Xinyu Liu and
  • Changhong Jiang

Addressing the challenges and significant risks associated with diagnosing faults in wind turbine yaw systems, along with the typically low diagnostic accuracy, this study introduces a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural network augmented by a self-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,445 Views
18 Pages

Extreme Interval Entropy Based on Symbolic Analysis and a Self-Adaptive Method

  • Zhuofei Xu,
  • Yuxia Shi,
  • Qinghai Zhao,
  • Wei Li and
  • Kai Liu

2 March 2019

Self-adaptive methods are recognized as important tools in signal process and analysis. A signal can be decomposed into a serious of new components with these mentioned methods, thus the amount of information is also increased. In order to use these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
151 Citations
10,793 Views
24 Pages

8 September 2020

Real-time acquisition of large amounts of machine operating data is now increasingly common due to recent advances in Industry 4.0 technologies. A key benefit to factory operators of this large scale data acquisition is in the ability to perform real...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,510 Views
32 Pages

Hydrogeology of Volcanic Highlands Affects Prioritization of Land Management Practices

  • Anwar A. Adem,
  • Gashaw G. Addis,
  • Dessalew W. Aynalem,
  • Seifu A. Tilahun,
  • Wolde Mekuria,
  • Mulugeta Azeze and
  • Tammo S. Steenhuis

27 September 2020

Volcanic highlands supply water to 40% of the world’s population. Soil degradation threatens this water supply. Studies on geohydrology that affect the effectiveness of land and water management (LWM) practices in reducing soil degradations are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,650 Views
20 Pages

Leveraging Large Language Models and BERT for Log Parsing and Anomaly Detection

  • Yihan Zhou,
  • Yan Chen,
  • Xuanming Rao,
  • Yukang Zhou,
  • Yuxin Li and
  • Chao Hu

5 September 2024

Computer systems and applications generate large amounts of logs to measure and record information, which is vital to protect the systems from malicious attacks and useful for repairing faults, especially with the rapid development of distributed com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
4,100 Views
13 Pages

22 February 2019

Dissolved gas analysis (DGA) of transformer oil is considered to be the utmost reliable condition monitoring technique currently used to detect incipient faults within power transformers. While the measurement accuracy has become relatively high sinc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,571 Views
25 Pages

Communication is increasingly present for managing and controlling critical infrastructures strengthening their cyber interdependencies. In electric power systems, grid splitting is a topical communication-critical application. It amounts to separati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,240 Views
16 Pages

14 April 2025

Accurate fault diagnosis remains a critical but unresolved issue in predictive maintenance, as industrial environments typically involve large amounts of electromagnetic interference and mechanical noise that can severely degrade the signal quality....

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,975 Views
16 Pages

1 October 2020

Finite element model updating precision depends heavily on sufficient vibration feature extraction. However, adequate amount of sample collection is generally time-consuming in frequency response (FR) model updating. Accurate vibration feature extrac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
54 Citations
12,250 Views
34 Pages

20 September 2019

We digitize surface rupture maps and compile observational data from 67 publications on ten of eleven historical, surface-rupturing earthquakes in Australia in order to analyze the prevailing characteristics of surface ruptures and other environmenta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,421 Views
26 Pages

12 September 2023

With the development of gas sensor arrays and computational technology, machine olfactory systems have been widely used in environmental monitoring, medical diagnosis, and other fields. The reliable and stable operation of gas sensing systems depends...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,084 Views
17 Pages

19 June 2022

An important research aspect of Spectrum-Based Fault Localization (SBFL) is the influence factors of the effectiveness of suspiciousness formulas from the perspective of symmetry. Coincidental correctness is one of the most important factors impactin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,832 Views
16 Pages

29 August 2023

Shock-induced plastic deformation and spall damage in the single-crystalline FCC Co25Ni25Fe25Al7.5Cu17.5 high-entropy alloy (HEA) under varying shock intensities were systematically investigated using large-scale molecular dynamics simulations. The s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,944 Views
45 Pages

Bulk MgB2 Superconducting Materials: Technology, Properties, and Applications

  • Tetiana Prikhna,
  • Vladimir Sokolovsky and
  • Viktor Moshchil

6 June 2024

The intensive development of hydrogen technologies has made very promising applications of one of the cheapest and easily produced bulk MgB2-based superconductors. These materials are capable of operating effectively at liquid hydrogen temperatures (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,399 Views
11 Pages

Microstructural Evolution and Tensile Properties of a Corrosion-Resistant Ni-Based Superalloys Used for Industrial Gas Turbines

  • Zhenhuan Gao,
  • Shikun Li,
  • Gang Liu,
  • Zhao Shang,
  • Dazhuo Song,
  • Gongxian Yang,
  • Juntao Zou and
  • Shuhua Liang

12 April 2023

As an important mechanical property, tensile behavior has been regarded as an indicator for the creep and thermal mechanical fatigue properties of Ni-based superalloys. The tensile property of Ni-based superalloys is closely related to the amount, si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,063 Views
18 Pages

Photovoltaic System Health-State Architecture for Data-Driven Failure Detection

  • Andreas Livera,
  • George Paphitis,
  • Marios Theristis,
  • Javier Lopez-Lorente,
  • George Makrides and
  • George E. Georghiou

15 March 2022

The timely detection of photovoltaic (PV) system failures is important for maintaining optimal performance and lifetime reliability. A main challenge remains the lack of a unified health-state architecture for the uninterrupted monitoring and predict...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,629 Views
18 Pages

Element Accumulation Patterns of Native Plant Species under the Natural Geochemical Stress

  • Vladimir A. Alekseenko,
  • Natalya V. Shvydkaya,
  • Alexey V. Alekseenko,
  • Maria M. Machevariani,
  • Jaume Bech,
  • Mariya A. Pashkevich,
  • Alexander V. Puzanov,
  • Aleksey V. Nastavkin and
  • Núria Roca

25 December 2020

A biogeochemical study of more than 20,000 soil and plant samples from the North Caucasus, Dzungarian Alatau, Kazakh Uplands, and Karatau Mountains revealed features of the chemical element uptake by the local flora. Adaptation of ore prospecting tec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
8,712 Views
22 Pages

25 June 2015

A common problem in wind power plants involves fixed-speed wind turbines. In fact, being equipped with a squirrel-cage induction generator (SCIG), they tend to drain a relevant amount of reactive power from the grid, potentially causing voltage drops...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,637 Views
18 Pages

31 August 2022

Methane emissions into mine workings and the atmosphere are still a significant environmental and work safety problem. Since 2000, the Rydułtowy coal mine, located in the western part of the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, has been struggling with si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
6,418 Views
19 Pages

Transfer Learning Strategies for Deep Learning-based PHM Algorithms

  • Fan Yang,
  • Wenjin Zhang,
  • Laifa Tao and
  • Jian Ma

30 March 2020

As we enter the era of big data, we have to face big data generated by industrial systems that are massive, diverse, high-speed, and variability. In order to effectively deal with big data possessing these characteristics, deep learning technology ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,580 Views
14 Pages

Tool-path, feed-rate, and depth-of-cut of a tool determine the machining time, tool wear, power consumption, and realization costs. Before the commissioning and production, a preliminary phase of failure-mode identification and effect analysis allows...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,430 Views
19 Pages

On the Combination of Multi-Cloud and Network Coding for Cost-Efficient Storage in Industrial Applications

  • Goiuri Peralta,
  • Pablo Garrido,
  • Josu Bilbao,
  • Ramón Agüero and
  • Pedro M. Crespo

8 April 2019

The adoption of both Cyber–Physical Systems (CPSs) and the Internet-of-Things (IoT) has enabled the evolution towards the so-called Industry 4.0. These technologies, together with cloud computing and artificial intelligence, foster new business...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,261 Views
23 Pages

A Combinatorial Safety Analysis of Cruise Ship Diesel–Electric Propulsion Plant Blackout

  • Victor Bolbot,
  • Gerasimos Theotokatos,
  • Evangelos Boulougouris,
  • George Psarros and
  • Rainer Hamann

14 May 2021

Diesel–Electric Propulsion (DEP) has been widely used for the propulsion of various ship types including cruise ships. Considering the potential consequences of blackouts, especially on cruise ships, it is essential to design and operate the ships’ p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,866 Views
22 Pages

28 August 2022

With increasingly advanced Internet of Things (IoT) technology, the composition of workshop equipment has become more and more complex. Based on this, the rate of system performance degradation and the probability of fault have both increased. Owing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,862 Views
19 Pages

Research on State Recognition and Failure Prediction of Axial Piston Pump Based on Performance Degradation Data

  • Rui Guo,
  • Zhiqian Zhao,
  • Saiyu Huo,
  • Zhijie Jin,
  • Jingyi Zhao and
  • Dianrong Gao

20 May 2020

Degradation state recognition and failure prediction are the key steps of prognostic and health management (PHM), which directly affect the reliability of the equipment and the selection of preventive maintenance strategy. Given the problem that the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,611 Views
15 Pages

Crystal Imperfections of Industrial Vanadium Phosphorous Oxide Catalysts

  • Isabella Kappel,
  • Sebastian Böcklein,
  • SoHyun Park,
  • Michael Wharmby,
  • Gerhard Mestl and
  • Wolfgang W. Schmahl

31 October 2021

This study presents information about crystal imperfections in the main phase of industrial vanadium phosphorous oxide catalysts that are used to catalyze the oxidation of n-butane to maleic anhydride, being an important intermediate in the chemical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,958 Views
22 Pages

A New Bit Repair Fast Reroute Mechanism for Smart Sensors IoT Network Infrastructure

  • Jozef Papan,
  • Pavel Segec,
  • Oleksandra Yeremenko,
  • Ivana Bridova and
  • Michal Hodon

14 September 2020

Today’s IP networks are experiencing a high increase in used and connected Internet of Things (IoT) devices and related deployed critical services. This puts increased demands on the reliability of underlayer transport networks. Therefore, mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,224 Views
25 Pages

Interdisciplinary Approach and Geodynamic Implications of the Goutitir Geothermal System (Eastern Meseta, Morocco)

  • El Mehdi Jeddi,
  • Ahmed Ntarmouchant,
  • Maria do Rosário Carvalho,
  • Telmo M. Bento dos Santos,
  • Eduardo Anselmo Ferreira da Silva,
  • Mustapha Elabouyi,
  • Youssef Driouch,
  • Brahim Mali,
  • Nahla Ntarmouchant and
  • Mohamed Dahire
  • + 2 authors

14 March 2023

Morocco has an important geothermal potential materialized by its several thermal springs which constitute an essential surface geothermal indicator. These springs are dispersed throughout the country and present in every major structural domain. How...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,764 Views
35 Pages

An Evolutionary Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Framework for Efficient Anomaly Detection in Smart Power Distribution Grids

  • Mohammad Mehdi Sharifi Nevisi,
  • Mehrdad Shoeibi,
  • Francisco Hernando-Gallego,
  • Diego Martín and
  • Sarvenaz Sadat Khatami

9 May 2025

The increasing complexity of modern smart power distribution systems (SPDSs) has made anomaly detection a significant challenge, as these systems generate vast amounts of heterogeneous and time-dependent data. Conventional detection methods often str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,439 Views
14 Pages

Creep Behaviour and Microstructural Characterization of VAT 36 and VAT 32 Superalloys

  • Vagner João Gobbi,
  • Silvio José Gobbi,
  • Danieli Aparecida Pereira Reis,
  • Jorge Luiz de Almeida Ferreira,
  • José Alexander Araújo and
  • Cosme Roberto Moreira da Silva

27 October 2018

Superalloys are used primarily for the aerospace, automotive, and petrochemical industries. These applications require materials with high creep resistance. In this work, evaluation of creep resistance and microstructural characterization were carrie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,340 Views
12 Pages

Pit craters are now recognised as being an important part of the surface morphology and structure of many planetary bodies, and are particularly remarkable on Mars. They are thought to arise from the drainage or collapse of a relatively weak surficia...