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2,300 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
4,468 Views
16 Pages

Novel Heuristic Optimization Technique to Solve Economic Load Dispatch and Economic Emission Load Dispatch Problems

  • Nagendra Singh,
  • Tulika Chakrabarti,
  • Prasun Chakrabarti,
  • Martin Margala and ,
  • Amit Gupta,
  • S. Phani Praveen,
  • Sivaneasan Bala Krishnan and
  • Bhuvan Unhelkar
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

The fundamental objective of economic load dispatch is to operate the available generating units such that the needed load demand satisfies the lowest generation cost and also complies with the various constraints. With proper power system operation...

(This article belongs to the Topic Power System Dynamics and Stability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,654 Views
12 Pages

A Robust Interval Optimization Method for Combined Heat and Power Dispatch

  • Jinhao Wang,
  • Junliu Zhang,
  • Zhaoguang Pan,
  • Huaichang Ge and ,
  • Xiao Chang,
  • Bin Wang,
  • Shengwen Li and
  • Haotian Zhao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

1 September 2023

The increasing penetration of renewable energy, particularly wind power, and the integration of different energy systems have become two major trends in the development of energy systems. In this context, this paper proposes a robust interval optimiz...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrogen and Fuel Cells: Innovations and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,462 Views
26 Pages

Decentralized Coordination Dispatch Model Based on Chaotic Mutation Harris Hawks Optimization Algorithm

  • Yuanyuan Wang,
  • Zexu Yu,
  • Zhenhai Dou,
  • Mengmeng Qiao and ,
  • Ye Zhao,
  • Ruishuo Xie and
  • Lianxin Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 May 2022

Aiming at the economic dispatch problem for an interconnected system with wind power integration, and in order to realize the goals of system economy and improvement of the cross-regional consumption level of wind energy, a decentralized coordination...

(This article belongs to the Topic Optimisation, Optimal Control and Nonlinear Dynamics in Electrical Power, Energy Storage and Renewable Energy Systems, 2nd Edition)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,100 Views
29 Pages

8 April 2020

Combined heat and power (CHP) systems are attracting increasing attention for their ability to improve the economics and sustainability of the electricity system. Determining how to best operate these systems is difficult because they can consist of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Review Papers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,250 Views
13 Pages

A New PSO Technique Used for the Optimization of Multiobjective Economic Emission Dispatch

  • Nagendra Singh,
  • Tulika Chakrabarti,
  • Prasun Chakrabarti,
  • Martin Margala and ,
  • Amit Gupta,
  • Sivaneasan Bala Krishnan and
  • Bhuvan Unhelkar
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Most power is generated using fossil fuels like coal, natural gas, and diesel. The contribution of coal to power generation is very high compared to other sources. Almost all thermal power plants use coal as a fuel for power generation. Such sources...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
533 Views
23 Pages

Dynamic Economic–Environmental Dispatch with Generator Priority: A Machine Learning–Optimization Framework

  • Abdelkadir Fellague,
  • Latifa Dekhici,
  • Khaled Guerraiche,
  • David A. Pelta and
  • José Luis Verdegay

18 June 2026

The efficient management of power systems requires balancing electricity generation costs with associated environmental emissions under dynamically varying demand. This paper proposes a two-stage approach that combines machine learning (ML) with a me...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Systems and Dynamic Scheduling: Optimization and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,170 Views
15 Pages

21 June 2025

With the increasing penetration of renewable energy and the large-scale integration of electric vehicles (EVs), the economic optimization dispatch of EV-integrated virtual power plants (VPPs) faces multiple uncertainties and challenges. This paper fi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Smart Grids and Microgrids: Distributed Generation and Energy Storage Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
544 Views
21 Pages

Research on Optimization Models and Algorithms for Natural Gas Pipeline Dispatch Under Normal Conditions

  • Lin Zhang,
  • Haotong Wang,
  • Xueqing Zou,
  • Xiong Yin and ,
  • Zhaonan Du,
  • Chuanyu Zhang,
  • Chen Liu and
  • Weichao Yu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

23 July 2026

With the increasing share of natural gas in the energy mix, ensuring safe and efficient pipeline operation is critical for reliable energy supply. Pipeline networks require active inventory regulation to manage operational and seasonal fluctuations,...

(This article belongs to the Section H1: Petroleum Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,300 Views
14 Pages

9 December 2022

Giving priority to the development of public transit is an important way to achieve efficient, convenient, safe, comfortable, economic, reliable, green and low-carbon sustainable development. In view of the highly dispersed and regular passenger flow...

  • Review
  • Open Access
110 Citations
14,651 Views
31 Pages

23 January 2024

Economic Dispatch Problems (EDP) refer to the process of determining the power output of generation units such that the electricity demand of the system is satisfied at a minimum cost while technical and operational constraints of the system are sati...

(This article belongs to the Topic Artificial Intelligence and Computational Methods: Modeling, Simulations and Optimization of Complex Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
996 Views
22 Pages

27 November 2025

In this study, the economic dispatch problems, which are indispensable in electrical engineering, are addressed utilizing Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO). Conventional mathematical methods struggle to provide quick, reliable solutions to nonlinear probl...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
3,948 Views
19 Pages

5 June 2019

With the spreading and applying of microgrids, the economic and environment friendly microgrid operations are required eagerly. For the dispatch of practical microgrids, power loss from energy conversion devices should be considered to improve the ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,161 Views
14 Pages

Using the Whale Optimization Algorithm to Solve the Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch Problem

  • Jinzhong Zhang,
  • Tan Zhang,
  • Gang Zhang,
  • Duansong Wang and
  • Min Kong

16 May 2023

The optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) is a complex, optimal non-meritorious control issue with continuous and discontinuous control variables. This article exhibits a whale optimization algorithm (WOA) motivated by the whale’s bubble-net h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
84 Citations
4,634 Views
19 Pages

Performance of Osprey Optimization Algorithm for Solving Economic Load Dispatch Problem

  • Alaa A. K. Ismaeel,
  • Essam H. Houssein,
  • Doaa Sami Khafaga,
  • Eman Abdullah Aldakheel and ,
  • Ahmed S. AbdElrazek and
  • Mokhtar Said
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 September 2023

The osprey optimization algorithm (OOA) is a new metaheuristic motivated by the strategy of hunting fish in seas. In this study, the OOA is applied to solve one of the main items in a power system called economic load dispatch (ELD). The ELD has two...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hybrid Metaheuristic Algorithms for Portfolio Optimization and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,618 Views
17 Pages

7 June 2024

The scientific community widely recognizes that the broad use of renewable energy sources in clean energy systems will become a substantial and common trend in the next decades. The most urgent matter that has to be addressed is how to enhance the am...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,500 Views
29 Pages

Research on Dynamic Economic Dispatch Optimization Problem Based on Improved Grey Wolf Algorithm

  • Wenqiang Yang,
  • Yihang Zhang,
  • Xinxin Zhu,
  • Kunyan Li and
  • Zhile Yang

21 March 2024

The dynamic economic dispatch (DED) problem is a typical complex constrained optimization problem with non-smooth, nonlinear, and nonconvex characteristics, especially considering practical situations such as valve point effects and transmission loss...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimization for Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,052 Views
21 Pages

Optimizing Economic Dispatch for Microgrid Clusters Using Improved Grey Wolf Optimization

  • Xinchen Wang,
  • Shaorong Wang,
  • Jiaxuan Ren,
  • Zhaoxia Song and ,
  • Shun Zhang and
  • Hupeng Feng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

With the rapid development of renewable energy generation in recent years, microgrid technology has increasingly emerged as an effective means to facilitate the integration of renewable energy. To efficiently achieve optimal scheduling for microgrid...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Electronics in Hybrid AC/DC Grids and Microgrids)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,673 Views
25 Pages

A Reinforcement Learning-Based Proximal Policy Optimization Approach to Solve the Economic Dispatch Problem

  • Adil Rizki,
  • Achraf Touil,
  • Abdelwahed Echchatbi,
  • Rachid Oucheikh and
  • Mustapha Ahlaqqach

This paper presents a novel approach to economic dispatch (ED) optimization in power systems through the application of Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO), an advanced reinforcement learning algorithm. The economic dispatch problem, a fundamental cha...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 1st International Conference on Smart Management in Industrial and Logistics Engineering (SMILE 2025))
  • Article
  • Open Access
403 Views
33 Pages

Decision-Focused Learning-Based Optimization for Renewable Imbalance Settlement and Flexible Resource Dispatch

  • Hong Zhang,
  • Zhenjiang Shi,
  • Shiyu Liu,
  • Rui Min and ,
  • Bo Ning,
  • Mu Li,
  • Haochen Li,
  • Yu Xin and
  • Zhongfu Tan
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

24 August 2026

High renewable penetration makes imbalance settlement inseparable from the physical decisions governing reserve procurement and flexibility activation. This paper develops a decision-focused learning-based optimization framework that trains renewable...

(This article belongs to the Topic Toward Smart and Sustainable Energy Systems Enabled by Artificial Intelligence, Optimization, and Resilience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,163 Views
35 Pages

Modified Social Group Optimization to Solve the Problem of Economic Emission Dispatch with the Incorporation of Wind Power

  • Dinu Calin Secui,
  • Cristina Hora,
  • Codruta Bendea,
  • Monica Liana Secui and ,
  • Gabriel Bendea and
  • Florin Ciprian Dan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 January 2024

Economic dispatch, emission dispatch, or their combination (EcD, EmD, EED) are essential issues in power systems optimization that focus on optimizing the efficient and sustainable use of energy resources to meet power demand. A new algorithm is prop...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Sustainability Research from the University of Oradea)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,706 Views
18 Pages

This paper presents an improved pelican optimization algorithm (IPOA) to solve the economic load dispatch problem. The vertical crossover operator in the crisscross optimization algorithm is integrated to expand the diversity of the population in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomimicry for Optimization, Control, and Automation: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,187 Views
17 Pages

25 April 2022

With the increasingly prominent environmental problems in the world today, the development of an integrated energy system and the introduction of a carbon-trading mechanism have become important means to realize the low carbonization of the energy in...

(This article belongs to the Section B3: Carbon Emission and Utilization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
4,927 Views
24 Pages

18 June 2019

The optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem represents a noncontinuous, nonlinear, highly constrained optimization problem that has recently attracted wide research investigation. This paper presents a new hybridization technique for solving t...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
4,319 Views
31 Pages

1 August 2019

In this paper, a novel improved Antlion optimization algorithm (IALO) has been proposed for solving three different IEEE power systems of optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem. Such three power systems with a set of constraints in transmissi...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,142 Views
21 Pages

29 July 2025

Background: To address the uncertainties of renewable energy power generation, the disorderly charging characteristics of electric vehicles, and the high electricity cost of the power grid in expressway service areas, a method of economic dispatch op...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,253 Views
22 Pages

7 August 2018

A prospect of increasing penetration of uncoordinated electric vehicles (EVs) together with intermittent renewable energy generation in microgrid systems has motivated us to explore an effective strategy for safe and economic operation of such distri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
6,782 Views
21 Pages

16 August 2018

This paper presents an efficient approach for solving the optimal reactive power dispatch problem. It is a non-linear constrained optimization problem where two distinct objective functions are considered. The proposed approach is based on the hybrid...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization Methods Applied to Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
2,675 Views
19 Pages

Analysis of Heuristic Optimization Technique Solutions for Combined Heat-Power Economic Load Dispatch

  • Nagendra Singh,
  • Tulika Chakrabarti,
  • Prasun Chakrabarti,
  • Vladimir Panchenko and ,
  • Dmitry Budnikov,
  • Igor Yudaev and
  • Vadim Bolshev
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 September 2023

Thermal power plants use coal as a fuel to create electricity while wasting a significant amount of energy as heat. If the heat and power plants are combined and used in cogeneration systems, it is possible to reuse the waste heat and hence enhance t...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
4,599 Views
26 Pages

Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch Using a Chaotic Turbulent Flow of Water-Based Optimization Algorithm

  • Ahmed M. Abd-El Wahab,
  • Salah Kamel,
  • Mohamed H. Hassan,
  • Mohamed I. Mosaad and
  • Tarek A. AbdulFattah

24 January 2022

In this study, an optimization algorithm called chaotic turbulent flow of water-based optimization (CTFWO) algorithm is proposed to find the optimal solution for the optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem. The ORPD is formulated as a complica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Optimization Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,166 Views
23 Pages

Kepler Algorithm for Large-Scale Systems of Economic Dispatch with Heat Optimization

  • Sultan Hassan Hakmi,
  • Abdullah M. Shaheen,
  • Hashim Alnami,
  • Ghareeb Moustafa and
  • Ahmed Ginidi

Combined Heat and Power Units Economic Dispatch (CHPUED) is a challenging non-convex optimization challenge in the power system that aims at decreasing the production cost by scheduling the heat and power generation outputs to dedicated units. In thi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nature-Inspired Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
469 Views
27 Pages

A Repair-Based Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm for Low-Carbon Economic Dispatch of an Islanded Renewable Microgrid

  • Haozhe Xiong,
  • Daojun Tan,
  • Yiqun Kang,
  • Li You and ,
  • Fangbin Yan,
  • Feng Liu and
  • Qinyue Tan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 June 2026

Islanded renewable microgrids must balance power internally, so day-ahead dispatch is affected by wind and photovoltaic variability, battery state-of-charge (SOC) dynamics, demand-response (DR) participation, and emissions from dispatchable generatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
3,380 Views
21 Pages

4 June 2020

Well-structured reactive power policies and dispatch are major concerns of operation and control technicians of any power system. Obtaining a suitable reactive power dispatch for any given load condition of the system is a prime duty of the system op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,323 Views
29 Pages

Low Carbon Economic Dispatch of Power System Based on Multi-Region Distributed Multi-Gradient Whale Optimization Algorithm

  • Linfei Yin,
  • Yongzi Ye,
  • Xiaoping Xiong,
  • Jiajia Chai and ,
  • Hanzhong Cui and
  • Haoyuan Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 August 2025

The rapid development of the modern power system puts forward high requirements for economic dispatch, and the defects of the traditional centralized economic dispatch method with low security and poor optimization effect have been difficult to adapt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,144 Views
22 Pages

25 July 2023

The requirement for the integration of power plants due to the cyclical rise in electrical energy consumption is due to the fluctuating load demand experienced with the current grid systems. This integration necessitates effectively allocating loads...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control, Optimization and Intelligent Computing in Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
319 Views
42 Pages

An Enhanced Newton Downhill Optimizer for High-Dimensional Optimization and Thermal–Pumped-Storage Economic Dispatch

  • Jingya Zhang,
  • Chaochuan Jia,
  • Yu Liu,
  • Maosheng Fu and ,
  • Jianjun Dong,
  • Feilong Yu and
  • Yubao Zhu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

4 September 2026

The Newton Downhill Optimizer (NDO) provides a compact derivative-free search framework, but its random dimension mask, uniform treatment of individuals, and limited use of supplementary global-best candidates may restrict performance on high-dimensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,006 Views
25 Pages

7 April 2022

Energy system integration enables raising operational synergies by coupling the energy infrastructures for electricity, methane, and hydrogen. However, this coupling reinforces the infrastructure interdependencies, increasing the need for integrated...

(This article belongs to the Topic Multi-Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,128 Views
34 Pages

A Markov Decision Process and Adapted Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Approach for the Hydropower Dispatch Problem—Jirau Hydropower Plant Case Study

  • Mateus Santos,
  • Marcelo Fonseca,
  • José Bernardes,
  • Lenio Prado and ,
  • Thiago Abreu,
  • Edson Bortoni and
  • Guilherme Bastos
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 September 2025

This work focuses on optimizing energy dispatch in a hydroelectric power plant (HPP) with a large number of generating units (GUs) and uncertainties caused by sediment accumulation in the water intakes. The study was realized at Jirau HPP, and integr...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
646 Views
42 Pages

13 March 2026

High-dimensional global optimization and microgrid economic scheduling problems are often dominated by nonlinear search landscapes, strong coupling among decision variables, and stringent operational constraints, which severely limit the effectivenes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Computational Intelligence and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
429 Views
27 Pages

27 June 2026

This work investigates a stochastic robotaxi dispatch problem with boarding-time recommendation. Under an environment with stochastic travel time, a multi-objective stochastic programming model is formulated with the objectives of minimizing passenge...

(This article belongs to the Section Transportation and Future Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
495 Views
31 Pages

Enhanced Social Group Optimization Algorithm for the Economic Dispatch Problem Including Wind Power

  • Dinu Călin Secui,
  • Cristina Hora,
  • Florin Ciprian Dan,
  • Monica Liana Secui and
  • Horea Nicolae Hora

11 January 2026

The economic dispatch (ED) problem is a major challenge in power system optimization. In this article, an Enhanced Social Group Optimization (ESGO) algorithm is presented for solving the economic dispatch problem with or without wind units, consideri...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,495 Views
22 Pages

5 February 2019

This paper proposes a novel multi-searcher optimization (MSO) algorithm for the optimal energy dispatch (OED) of combined heat and power-thermal-wind-photovoltaic systems. The available power of wind turbine (WT) units and photovoltaic (PV) units is...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Science and Technology)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
157 Views
11 Pages

Robust Ambulance Dispatch Using Graph-Based Optimization Under Traffic Uncertainty: A Case Study of Prague

  • Alexandr Tereshkov,
  • Fatima Sapundzhi,
  • Antonina Ivanova and
  • Slavi Georgiev

17 September 2026

Urban environments are characterized by complex traffic conditions, which can significantly affect ambulance dispatch performance. This study presents a graph-based optimization approach for ambulance dispatch, using the city of Prague as a case stud...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The International Conference on Electronics, Engineering Physics and Earth Science (EEPES2026))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,382 Views
30 Pages

Numerous optimization problems exist in the design and operation of power systems, critical for efficient energy use, cost minimization, and system stability. With increasing energy demand and diversifying energy structures, these problems grow incre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Sources Integrated with Power Distribution Systems Using Machine Learning Approach)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,716 Views
29 Pages

23 March 2025

The Static Economic Load Dispatch (SELD) problem is a paramount optimization challenge in power engineering that seeks to optimize the allocation of power between generating units to meet imposed constraints while minimizing energy requirements. Rece...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metaheuristic Algorithms, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,294 Views
24 Pages

24 August 2025

With increasing global pressure to decarbonize electricity systems, particularly in regions outside international carbon trading frameworks, it is essential to develop adaptive optimization tools that account for regulatory policies and system-level...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Optimization and Control Modeling in Power and Energy System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,741 Views
21 Pages

2 March 2020

A microgrid energy management system (MEMS) optimally schedules the operation of dispatchable distributed energy resources to minimize the operation costs of microgrids (MGs) via an economic dispatch (ED). Actual ED implementation in the MEMS relies...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Planning and Operation of Distributed Energy Resources in Smart Grids)
  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,438 Views
24 Pages

20 November 2024

This comprehensive review examines the key role and optimization dispatch of Technical Virtual Power Plants (TVPPs) in the new energy era. This study provides an overview of Virtual Power Plants (VPPs), including their definition, development history...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,473 Views
22 Pages

6 June 2019

Recently, a population-based intelligent optimization algorithm research has been combined with multiple algorithms or algorithm components in order to improve the performance and robustness of an optimization algorithm. This paper introduces the ide...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization Methods Applied to Power Systems Ⅱ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
80 Citations
4,362 Views
28 Pages

28 June 2023

Keeping the bus voltage within acceptable limits depends on dispatching reactive power. Power quality improves as a result of creating an effective power flow system, which also helps to reduce power loss. Therefore, optimal reactive power dispatch (...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
252 Citations
14,134 Views
26 Pages

Energy Management and Optimization of a PV/Diesel/Battery Hybrid Energy System Using a Combined Dispatch Strategy

  • Ali Saleh Aziz,
  • Mohammad Faridun Naim Tajuddin,
  • Mohd Rafi Adzman,
  • Makbul A. M. Ramli and
  • Saad Mekhilef

28 January 2019

In recent years, the concept of hybrid energy systems (HESs) is drawing more attention for electrification of isolated or energy-deficient areas. When optimally designed, HESs prove to be more reliable and economical than single energy source systems...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Energy Management for Smart Grids)

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