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4,233 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,842 Views
19 Pages

12 December 2014

This paper proposes a simple and efficient approach for the optimal dispatch in a medium-voltage microgrid (MG) with various types of distributed generation (DG). The fuel costs generated by these DGs are determined using quadratic and linear functio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,445 Views
23 Pages

A Hybrid Direct Search and Model-Based Derivative-Free Optimization Method with Dynamic Decision Processing and Application in Solid-Tank Design

  • Zhongda Huang,
  • Andy Ogilvy,
  • Steve Collins,
  • Warren Hare and ,
  • Michelle Hilts and
  • Andrew Jirasek
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 February 2023

A derivative-free optimization (DFO) method is an optimization method that does not make use of derivative information in order to find the optimal solution. It is advantageous for solving real-world problems in which the only information available a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algorithms for Biomedical Image Analysis and Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,205 Views
20 Pages

Out of the Niche: Using Direct Search Methods to Find Multiple Global Optima

  • Javier Cano,
  • Cesar Alfaro,
  • Javier Gomez and
  • Abraham Duarte

30 April 2022

Multimodal optimization deals with problems where multiple feasible global solutions coexist. Despite sharing a common objective function value, some global optima may be preferred to others for various reasons. In such cases, it is paramount to devi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,855 Views
11 Pages

14 April 2023

We adopt the alternating direction search pattern method to solve the equality and inequality constrained nonlinear optimization problems. Firstly, a new augmented Lagrangian function with a nonlinear complementarity function is proposed to transform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,192 Views
15 Pages

5 December 2025

High-speed realization of computer-generated holograms (CGHs) is a crucial problem in the field of modern 3D visualization and optical image processing system development. Binary CGHs can be realized using high-resolution, high-speed spatial light mo...

(This article belongs to the Section Mixed, Augmented and Virtual Reality)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,536 Views
14 Pages

What Binarization Method Is the Best for Amplitude Inline Fresnel Holograms Synthesized for Divergent Beams Using the Direct Search with Random Trajectory Technique?

  • Andrey S. Ovchinnikov,
  • Vitaly V. Krasnov,
  • Pavel A. Cheremkhin,
  • Vladislav G. Rodin and ,
  • Ekaterina A. Savchenkova,
  • Rostislav S. Starikov and
  • Nikolay N. Evtikhiev
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 January 2023

Fast reconstruction of holographic and diffractive optical elements (DOE) can be implemented by binary digital micromirror devices (DMD). Since micromirrors of the DMD have two positions, the synthesized DOEs must be binary. This work studies the pos...

(This article belongs to the Section Multimedia Systems and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,393 Views
26 Pages

The particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) is a widely used swarm-based natural inspired optimization algorithm. However, it suffers search stagnation from being trapped into a sub-optimal solution in an optimization problem. This paper proposes...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,758 Views
15 Pages

Dynamic Analysis of Beams with Interval Parameters

  • Venkata Rama Rao Mallela and
  • Jagannadha Rao Kodukula

2 September 2024

The present study deals with the transient interval analysis of a shallow beam having uncertainty in structural parameters viz. mass density and applied load. It is quite difficult to obtain information regarding the exact values of these parameters...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,071 Views
26 Pages

31 July 2024

In this paper, we propose a stochastic primal-dual adaptive method based on an inexact augmented Lagrangian function to solve non-convex programs, referred to as the SPDAM. Different from existing methods, SPDAM incorporates adaptive step size and mo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stochastic System Analysis and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,810 Views
23 Pages

A Path-Planning Approach for an Unmanned Vehicle in an Off-Road Environment Based on an Improved A* Algorithm

  • Gaoyang Xie,
  • Liqing Fang,
  • Xujun Su,
  • Deqing Guo and ,
  • Ziyuan Qi,
  • Yanan Li and
  • Jinli Che
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Path planning for an unmanned vehicle in an off-road uncertain environment is important for navigation safety and efficiency. Regarding this, a global improved A* algorithm is presented. Firstly, based on remote sensing images, the artificial potenti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cooperative Perception, Communication and Computing for Autonomous Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,595 Views
12 Pages

5 March 2025

In this paper, we propose a new finite-difference method for nonconvex absolute value equations. The nonsmooth unconstrained optimization problem equivalent to the absolute value equations is considered. The finite-difference technique is considered...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,923 Views
15 Pages

23 March 2021

Due to the increased development of the smart grid, it is becoming crucial to have an efficient energy management system for a time-of-use (TOU) rate industrial user in Taiwan. In this paper, an extension of the direct search method (DSM) is develope...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Development for Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,713 Views
19 Pages

Interpretation of Gas/Water Relative Permeability of Coal Using the Hybrid Bayesian-Assisted History Matching: New Insights

  • Jiyuan Zhang,
  • Bin Zhang,
  • Shiqian Xu,
  • Qihong Feng and ,
  • Xianmin Zhang and
  • Derek Elsworth
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 January 2021

The relative permeability of coal to gas and water exerts a profound influence on fluid transport in coal seams in both primary and enhanced coalbed methane (ECBM) recovery processes where multiphase flow occurs. Unsteady-state core-flooding tests in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiscale and Multiphysics Processes in Unconventional Formations 2020)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,453 Views
18 Pages

A Three-Stage Optimal Approach for Power System Economic Dispatch Considering Microgrids

  • Wei-Tzer Huang,
  • Kai-Chao Yao,
  • Chun-Ching Wu,
  • Yung-Ruei Chang and ,
  • Yih-Der Lee and
  • Yuan-Hsiang Ho
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 November 2016

The inclusion of microgrids (MGs) in power systems, especially distribution-substation-level MGs, significantly affects power systems because of the large volumes of import and export power flows. Consequently, power dispatch has become complicated,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Methods for Smart Grids Planning and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,224 Views
29 Pages

Optimal Multi-Area Demand–Thermal Coordination Dispatch

  • Yu-Shan Cheng,
  • Yi-Yan Chen,
  • Cheng-Ta Tsai and
  • Chun-Lung Chen

22 May 2025

With the soaring demand for electric power and the limited spinning reserve in the power system in Taiwan, the comprehensive management of both thermal power generation and load demand turns out to be a key to achieving the robustness and sustainabil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Energy Technologies and Energy Savings: Low Emissions and High Efficiency)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,229 Views
18 Pages

Derivative-Free Direct Search Optimization Method for Enhancing Performance of Analytical Design Approach-Based Digital Controller for Switching Regulator

  • Ghulam Abbas,
  • Muhammad Qumar Nazeer,
  • Valentina E. Balas,
  • Tsung-Chih Lin and ,
  • Marius M. Balas,
  • Muhammad Usman Asad,
  • Ali Raza,
  • Muhammad Naeem Shehzad,
  • Umar Farooq and
  • Jason Gu
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

7 June 2019

Although an analytical design approach-based digital controller—which is essentially a deadbeat controller—shows zero steady-state error and no intersampling oscillations, it takes a finite number of sampling periods to settle down to a s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Adaptive Fuzzy Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,557 Views
26 Pages

Simulated Annealing, Differential Evolution and Directed Search Methods for Generator Maintenance Scheduling

  • Pavel Y. Gubin,
  • Vladislav P. Oboskalov,
  • Anatolijs Mahnitko and
  • Roman Petrichenko

15 October 2020

Generator maintenance scheduling presents many engineering issues that provide power system personnel with a variety of challenges, and one can hardly afford to neglect these engineering issues in the future. Additionally, there is vital need for fur...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
12,582 Views
22 Pages

A Direct Search Algorithm for Global Optimization

  • Enrique Baeyens,
  • Alberto Herreros and
  • José R. Perán

13 June 2016

A direct search algorithm is proposed for minimizing an arbitrary real valued function. The algorithm uses a new function transformation and three simplex-based operations. The function transformation provides global exploration features, while the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,946 Views
13 Pages

A Decision Model to Plan Optimally Production-Distribution of Seafood Product with Multiple Locations

  • Firmansyah Firmansyah,
  • Herman Mawengkang,
  • Abdul Mujib and
  • Devy Mathelinea

6 September 2022

This study examines a multi-product fish production and distribution system in which multi-fish products are produced simultaneously from a wide range of raw resource classes. The objective of environmentally sustainable production planning is to mee...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimisation Algorithms and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,018 Views
18 Pages

Reliability Analysis of FRP-Confined Concrete at Ultimate using Conjugate Search Direction Method

  • Behrooz Keshtegar,
  • Aliakbar Gholampour,
  • Togay Ozbakkaloglu,
  • Shun-Peng Zhu and
  • Nguyen-Thoi Trung

23 March 2020

In this paper compressive strength and ultimate strain results in the current database of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP)-confined concrete are used to determine the reliability of their design space. The Lognormal, Normal, Frechet, Gumbel, and Weibul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fiber Reinforced Polymers)
  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,980 Views
42 Pages

Interframe Forgery Video Detection: Datasets, Methods, Challenges, and Search Directions

  • Mona M. Ali,
  • Neveen I. Ghali,
  • Hanaa M. Hamza,
  • Khalid M. Hosny and ,
  • Eleni Vrochidou and
  • George A. Papakostas
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The authenticity of digital video content has become a critical issue in multimedia security due to the significant rise in video editing and manipulation in recent years. The detection of interframe forgeries is essential for identifying manipulatio...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,376 Views
15 Pages

Three-Dimensional Path Planning Based on Six-Direction Search Scheme

  • Kene Li,
  • Liuying Li,
  • Chunyi Tang,
  • Wanning Lu and
  • Xiangsuo Fan

12 February 2024

In order to solve the problem of how to perform path planning for AUVs with multiple obstacles in a 3D underwater environment, this paper proposes a six-direction search scheme based on neural networks. In known environments with stationary obstacles...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensors and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,938 Views
17 Pages

11 December 2017

Location localization technology is used in a number of industrial and civil applications. Real time location localization accuracy is highly dependent on the quality of the distance measurements and efficiency of solving the localization equations....

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,858 Views
25 Pages

17 November 2019

In this paper, we target the problems of finding a global minimum of nonlinear and stochastic programming problems. To solve this type of problem, we propose new approaches based on combining direct search methods with Evolution Strategies (ESs) and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolutionary Computation and Mathematical Programming)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,379 Views
31 Pages

An Improved Flow Direction Algorithm for Engineering Optimization Problems

  • Yuqi Fan,
  • Sheng Zhang,
  • Yaping Wang,
  • Di Xu and
  • Qisong Zhang

Flow Direction Algorithm (FDA) has better searching performance than some traditional optimization algorithms. To give the basic Flow Direction Algorithm more effective searching ability and avoid multiple local minima under the searching space, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,207 Views
27 Pages

Directional-Sensor Network Deployment Planning for Mobile-Target Search

  • Shiraz Wasim,
  • Zendai Kashino,
  • Goldie Nejat and
  • Beno Benhabib

9 October 2020

In this paper, a novel time-phased directional-sensor network deployment strategy is presented for the mobile-target search problem, e.g., wilderness search and rescue (WiSAR). The proposed strategy uses probabilistic target-motion models combined wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,127 Views
10 Pages

A Systematic Compact Model Parameter Calibration with Adaptive Pattern Search Algorithm

  • Jeesoo Chang,
  • Sungmin Hwang,
  • Kyungchul Park,
  • Taejin Jang and ,
  • Kyung-Kyu Min,
  • Min-Hye Oh,
  • Jonghyuk Park,
  • Jong-Ho Lee and
  • Byung-Gook Park
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

1 May 2021

A systematic device-model calibration (extraction) methodology has been proposed to reduce parameter calibration time of advanced compact model for modern nano-scale semiconductor devices. The adaptive pattern search algorithm is a variant of the dir...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Aspects of Si-Based Material and Device)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,775 Views
32 Pages

30 May 2021

In this paper, we develop two algorithms to solve a nonlinear system of symmetric equations. The first is an algorithm based on modifying two Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–Shanno (BFGS) methods. One of its advantages is that it is more suitable to effect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,306 Views
16 Pages

30 November 2023

UAVs need to communicate along three dimensions (3D) with other aerial vehicles, ranging from above to below, and often need to connect to ground stations. However, wireless transmission in 3D space significantly dissipates power, often hindering the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in the 'Sensor Networks' Section 2023)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,963 Views
20 Pages

Efficient Resource-Aware Convolutional Neural Architecture Search for Edge Computing with Pareto-Bayesian Optimization

  • Zhao Yang,
  • Shengbing Zhang,
  • Ruxu Li,
  • Chuxi Li and ,
  • Miao Wang,
  • Danghui Wang and
  • Meng Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

10 January 2021

With the development of deep learning technologies and edge computing, the combination of them can make artificial intelligence ubiquitous. Due to the constrained computation resources of the edge device, the research in the field of on-device deep l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI for IoT)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
2,716 Views
17 Pages

6 February 2023

Accurate semantic editing of the generated images is extremely important for machine learning and sample enhancement of big data. Aiming at the problem of semantic entanglement in generated image latent space of the StyleGAN2 network, we proposed a g...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,449 Views
21 Pages

A Study of the Improved A* Algorithm Incorporating Road Factors for Path Planning in Off-Road Emergency Rescue Scenarios

  • Dequan Zhao,
  • Li Ni,
  • Kefa Zhou,
  • Zhihong Lv and ,
  • Guangjun Qu,
  • Yue Gao,
  • Weiting Yuan,
  • Qiulan Wu,
  • Feng Zhang and
  • Qing Zhang
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

30 August 2024

To address the problem of ignoring unpaved roads when planning off-road emergency rescue paths, an improved A* algorithm that incorporates road factors is developed to create an off-road emergency rescue path planning model in this study. To reduce t...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensors and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,589 Views
22 Pages

A Novel Vision-Based Outline Extraction Method for Hull Components in Shipbuilding

  • Hang Yu,
  • Yixi Zhao,
  • Chongben Ni,
  • Jinhong Ding and ,
  • Tao Zhang,
  • Ran Zhang and
  • Xintian Jiang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The diverse nature of hull components in shipbuilding has created a demand for intelligent robots capable of performing various tasks without pre-teaching or template-based programming. Visual perception of a target’s outline is crucial for pat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data-Driven Methods for Marine Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,573 Views
13 Pages

31 December 2018

The conventional dynamic programming-based track-before-detect (DP-TBD) methods are usually intractable in multi-target scenarios. The adjacent targets may interfere with each other, and the computational complexity is increased with the number of ta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,118 Views
14 Pages

26 November 2023

In this work, we introduce an extended gradient method that employs the gradients of the preceding two iterates to construct the search direction for the purpose of solving the centralized and decentralized smooth and strongly convex functions. Addit...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,200 Views
16 Pages

6 March 2024

The subspace minimization conjugate gradient (SMCG) methods proposed by Yuan and Store are efficient iterative methods for unconstrained optimization, where the search directions are generated by minimizing the quadratic approximate models of the obj...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Analysis and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,836 Views
19 Pages

20 December 2021

In this paper, a new subspace gradient method is proposed in which the search direction is determined by solving an approximate quadratic model in which a simple symmetric matrix is used to estimate the Hessian matrix in a three-dimensional subspace....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue PDE, Optimization Modeling and Symmetry in Multi-Dimensional Data and Low-Level Vision Tasks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,002 Views
20 Pages

5 January 2024

The Attention, Interest, Search, Action, and Share (AISAS) model describes consumer behavior in the era of the Internet and technological advances. This study aimed to analyze the effects of attention, interest, information seeking, and action on kno...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,689 Views
13 Pages

20 May 2017

This paper proposes a low-complexity method to estimate the direction of arrival and polarization based on the polarization sensitive array (PSA) which is composed of cross-dipoles. We built a half-quaternions model through the Cayley–Dickson form to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Array Signal Processing and Its Applications in IoT Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,134 Views
26 Pages

5 June 2023

In this paper, a three-dimensional subspace method is proposed, in which the search direction is generated by minimizing the approximation model of the objective function in a three-dimensional subspace. The approximation model of the objective funct...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Optimization Theory, Algorithm and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,788 Views
20 Pages

On Implementing a Two-Step Interior Point Method for Solving Linear Programs

  • Sajad Fathi Hafshejani,
  • Daya Gaur and
  • Robert Benkoczi

8 July 2024

A new two-step interior point method for solving linear programs is presented. The technique uses a convex combination of the auxiliary and central points to compute the search direction. To update the central point, we find the best value for step s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Optimization and Algorithms: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
646 Views
27 Pages

19 May 2026

UAV path planning in complex three-dimensional obstacle environments requires a balance between search efficiency and flight feasibility. However, existing RRT*-based methods often fail to satisfy this requirement, as their random sampling lacks dire...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics and Automation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
158 Views
22 Pages

14 October 2026

Large capacitor-voltage ripple in low-capacitance cascaded H-bridge static var generators (CHB-SVGs) couples current tracking and cluster-voltage balancing. Computing the optimal switching-level solution under the resulting current-band and phase-out...

(This article belongs to the Section F3: Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,795 Views
18 Pages

Acceleration-Aware Path Planning with Waypoints

  • Rudolf Ortner,
  • Indrajit Kurmi and
  • Oliver Bimber

27 November 2021

In this article we demonstrate that acceleration and deceleration of direction-turning drones at waypoints have a significant influence to path planning which is important to be considered for time-critical applications, such as drone-supported searc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers of Drones)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,788 Views
22 Pages

30 March 2020

Digital communication signals in wireless systems may possess noncircularity, which can be used to enhance the degrees of freedom for direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation in sensor array signal processing. On the other hand, the electromagnetic char...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Sensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing with Its Applications to IoT Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,935 Views
25 Pages

5 March 2025

Solving satisfiability problems is central to many areas of computer science, including artificial intelligence and optimization. Efficiently solving satisfiability problems requires exploring vast search spaces, where search space partitioning plays...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Formal Methods in Computer Science: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
485 Views
17 Pages

A Subspace Derivative-Free Conjugate Gradient Method for Solving Nonlinear Monotone Equations with Convex Constraints

  • Zongxu Li,
  • Zhuo Fang,
  • Mingyuan Cao,
  • Yueting Yang and ,
  • Ruobing Mei and
  • Siqi Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 May 2026

We propose a novel subspace derivative-free conjugate gradient method for solving large-scale nonlinear monotone equations with convex constraints. At each iteration, the search direction is constructed by minimizing a quadratic model within a subspa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Applications in Mathematical Modeling and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,339 Views
10 Pages

6 September 2018

In this paper, a modification to the Polak–Ribiére–Polyak (PRP) nonlinear conjugate gradient method is presented. The proposed method always generates a sufficient descent direction independent of the accuracy of the line search an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,312 Views
20 Pages

Model-Driven Cooperative Path Planning for Dynamic Target Searching of Unmanned Unterwater Vehicle Formation

  • Dezhou Qin,
  • Huachao Dong,
  • Siqing Sun,
  • Zhiwen Wen and ,
  • Jinglu Li and
  • Tianbo Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 November 2024

With the increasing complexity of ocean missions, using multiple unmanned underwater vehicles to collaborate in executing tasks has become an effective way to improve the overall efficiency of ocean operations. Current research on path planning for m...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,926 Views
15 Pages

4 January 2023

In engineering practice, a problem is quite often faced in which the number of unknown parameters exceeds the number of conditions or requirements or, otherwise, there are too many requirements for too few parameters to design. Such under- or over-de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Mechanical Prediction of Composite Laminates)

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