Skip Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

1,109 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,738 Views
9 Pages

7 March 2023

Gender-specific caffeine-related adverse effects should be thoroughly investigated. Sixty-five adult participants were included in the study, 30 men and 35 women (age, 22.5 ± 2.8; body weight, 71.7 ± 16.2 kg; BMI, 23.6 ± 4.4). Th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
54 Citations
33,013 Views
35 Pages

Overview of Caffeine Effects on Human Health and Emerging Delivery Strategies

  • Sofia M. Saraiva,
  • Telma A. Jacinto,
  • Ana C. Gonçalves,
  • Dário Gaspar and
  • Luís R. Silva

27 July 2023

Caffeine is a naturally occurring alkaloid found in various plants. It acts as a stimulant, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and even an aid in pain management, and is found in several over-the-counter medications. This naturally derived bioactive com...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
40,817 Views
20 Pages

Effects of Caffeine and Caffeinated Beverages in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults: Short Review

  • Rita Soós,
  • Ádám Gyebrovszki,
  • Ákos Tóth,
  • Sára Jeges and
  • Márta Wilhelm

The prevalence of ED consumption has increased over the past 10–15 years. Studies describing the effects of caffeine and caffeinated beverages show confusing results, so it seems important to regularly summarize the available facts, and in more...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
19,982 Views
21 Pages

Timing Matters: Time of Day Impacts the Ergogenic Effects of Caffeine—A Narrative Review

  • Ye Zhang,
  • Weijun Yang,
  • Yizhang Xue,
  • Dingchun Hou,
  • Songyue Chen,
  • Zhiqin Xu,
  • Sijia Peng,
  • Haotian Zhao,
  • Can Wang and
  • Chang Liu

8 May 2024

Caffeine has attracted significant attention from researchers in the sports field due to its well-documented ergogenic effects across various athletic disciplines. As research on caffeine continues to progress, there has been a growing emphasis on ev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,655 Views
18 Pages

Effects of Various Caffeine Doses on Cognitive Abilities in Female Athletes with Low Caffeine Consumption

  • Houda Bougrine,
  • Achraf Ammar,
  • Atef Salem,
  • Khaled Trabelsi,
  • Haitham Jahrami,
  • Hamdi Chtourou and
  • Nizar Souissi

Caffeine (CAF), a prevalent psychoactive stimulant, is believed to potentially enhance cognitive ability. However, studies on the effects of various doses are limited and yield inconsistent results, particularly in female athletes. Therefore, we aime...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,519 Views
10 Pages

The Effects of Caffeine Ingestion on Measures of Rowing Performance: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Jozo Grgic,
  • Francisco Javier Diaz-Lara,
  • Juan Del Coso,
  • Michael J. Duncan,
  • Jason Tallis,
  • Craig Pickering,
  • Brad J. Schoenfeld and
  • Pavle Mikulic

8 February 2020

The purpose of this paper was to conduct a systematic review and a meta-analysis of studies examining the acute effects of caffeine ingestion on measures of rowing performance. Crossover and placebo-controlled experiments that investigated the effect...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
15,169 Views
13 Pages

7 December 2023

The consumption of coffee and caffeine (1,3,7-trimethylxanthine) is part of many cultures worldwide. Their properties include serving as a neurostimulant aid, enhancing energy substrate levels, and improving general exercise performance. Both present...

  • Review
  • Open Access
107 Citations
16,951 Views
21 Pages

22 September 2020

This paper reviews the results of studies conducted on the role of caffeine in the management of different neurological disorders, such as Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). To highlight the potential role of caffeine...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
11,708 Views
26 Pages

Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a neurological disease characterized by the progressive degeneration of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathway with consequent loss of neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and dopamine depletion. The cytopla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,538 Views
20 Pages

Silver and Copper Complexes with Ibuprofen and Caffeine—Preparation and Evaluation of Their Selected Biological Effects

  • Anna Borówka,
  • Anna Sierosławska,
  • Andrea Baier,
  • Anna Rymuszka and
  • Elżbieta Olszewska

19 January 2024

Several organometallic complexes based on more than twenty different metals have already been approved for medical applications. The aim of the presented research was to obtain complexes of silver and copper with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,605 Views
13 Pages

20 February 2023

Wakefulness is defined as a state in which individuals can react to a change in situations. The number of people staying awake and compensating for lack of sleep has increased in recent years. Caffeine, a representative stimulant, is the most extensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
13,788 Views
11 Pages

Pre-Exercise Caffeine and Sodium Bicarbonate: Their Effects on Isometric Mid-Thigh Pull Performance in a Crossover, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

  • Celil Kaçoğlu,
  • İzzet Kirkaya,
  • Halil İbrahim Ceylan,
  • Gilmara Gomes de Assis,
  • Paulo Almeida-Neto,
  • Serdar Bayrakdaroğlu,
  • César Chaves Oliveira,
  • Ali Özkan and
  • Pantelis T. Nikolaidis

29 July 2024

Caffeine and sodium bicarbonate are extensively researched ergogenic aids known for their potential to enhance exercise performance. The stimulant properties of caffeine on the central nervous system, coupled with the buffering capacity of sodium bic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
11,295 Views
18 Pages

Effects of Different Caffeine Dosages on Maximal Physical Performance and Potential Side Effects in Low-Consumer Female Athletes: Morning vs. Evening Administration

  • Houda Bougrine,
  • Achraf Ammar,
  • Atef Salem,
  • Khaled Trabelsi,
  • Piotr Żmijewski,
  • Haitham Jahrami,
  • Hamdi Chtourou and
  • Nizar Souissi

11 July 2024

While previous studies have explored a range of factors governing the optimal use of caffeine (CAF) in athletes, limited research has explored how time of day (TOD) affects the ergogenic effects of various CAF dosages on physical performance. This st...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,816 Views
23 Pages

Metabolic Insights into Caffeine’s Anti-Adipogenic Effects: An Exploration through Intestinal Microbiota Modulation in Obesity

  • Isabela Monique Fortunato,
  • Quélita Cristina Pereira,
  • Fabricio de Sousa Oliveira,
  • Marisa Claudia Alvarez,
  • Tanila Wood dos Santos and
  • Marcelo Lima Ribeiro

2 February 2024

Obesity, a chronic condition marked by the excessive accumulation of adipose tissue, not only affects individual well-being but also significantly inflates healthcare costs. The physiological excess of fat manifests as triglyceride (TG) deposition wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
13,233 Views
13 Pages

The Effect of a Caffeine and Nicotine Combination on Nicotine Withdrawal Syndrome in Mice

  • Zhe Chen,
  • Naiyan Lu,
  • Xu Li,
  • Qingrun Liu,
  • Yujie Li,
  • Xiyue Li,
  • Ximiao Yu,
  • Haotian Zhao,
  • Chang Liu and
  • Weisun Huang
  • + 2 authors

10 September 2024

Nicotine dependence is an important cause of excessive exposure to tobacco combustion compounds in most smokers. Nicotine replacement therapy is the main method to treat nicotine dependence, but it still has its shortcomings, such as the inability to...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,587 Views
10 Pages

Synergistic Effect of Saccharin and Caffeine on Antiproliferative Activity in Human Ovarian Carcinoma Ovcar-3 Cells

  • Sun Ju Lee,
  • Sang-Yong Park,
  • Subin Bak,
  • Min-Woo Lee,
  • Dae Jin Lim,
  • Hyeong-Dong Kim,
  • Dong-Gil Kim and
  • Suhng Wook Kim

22 September 2023

The purpose of this study was to confirm the antiproliferative and apoptotic induction potential of a saccharin and caffeine combination in ovarian cancer cells. The cell line used was Ovcar-3, and the cell viability was measured through a WST-8 assa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
17,348 Views
15 Pages

Protective Effect of Caffeine and Chlorogenic Acids of Coffee in Liver Disease

  • Daniela Di Pietrantonio,
  • Valeria Pace Palitti,
  • Angelo Cichelli and
  • Stefania Tacconelli

20 July 2024

Coffee is one of the most widely consumed beverages in the world due to its unique aroma and psychostimulant effects, mainly due to the presence of caffeine. In recent years, experimental evidence has shown that the moderate consumption of coffee (3/...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
17,804 Views
16 Pages

Research Trends in the Effect of Caffeine Intake on Fat Oxidation: A Bibliometric and Visual Analysis

  • Jorge Gutiérrez-Hellín,
  • Juan Del Coso,
  • Mário C. Espada,
  • Víctor Hernández-Beltrán,
  • Cátia C. Ferreira,
  • David Varillas-Delgado,
  • Nuria Mendoza Laiz,
  • Justin D. Roberts and
  • José M. Gamonales

10 October 2023

In the last few decades, numerous studies pertaining to research groups worldwide have investigated the effects of oral caffeine intake on fat oxidation at rest, during exercise, and after exercise. However, there is no bibliometric analysis to asses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,507 Views
16 Pages

Modulatory Effects of Caffeine on Imatinib Binding: A Molecular Docking Study Targeting CYP3A4

  • Manuel-Ovidiu Amzoiu,
  • Georgeta Sofia Popescu,
  • Emilia Amzoiu,
  • Maria Viorica Ciocîlteu,
  • Costel Valentin Manda,
  • Gabriela Rau,
  • Andrei Gresita and
  • Oana Taisescu

6 August 2025

Caffeine is a widely consumed psychoactive compound known to influence drug metabolism and efficacy through interactions with key enzymes such as cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4). This study investigates the molecular impact of caffeine on the binding be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,615 Views
13 Pages

Antidepressant Effect of Shaded White Leaf Tea Containing High Levels of Caffeine and Amino Acids

  • Keiko Unno,
  • Daisuke Furushima,
  • Yuzuki Nomura,
  • Hiroshi Yamada,
  • Kazuaki Iguchi,
  • Kyoko Taguchi,
  • Toshikazu Suzuki,
  • Makoto Ozeki and
  • Yoriyuki Nakamura

3 August 2020

The young leaves of green tea become lighter in color than usual when protected from sunlight by a shading net for about two weeks while growing. These leaves are called “shaded white leaf tea” or SWLT. In the eluate of SWLT, the amount o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
22,310 Views
13 Pages

The Effects of High Doses of Caffeine on Maximal Strength and Muscular Endurance in Athletes Habituated to Caffeine

  • Michal Wilk,
  • Michal Krzysztofik,
  • Aleksandra Filip,
  • Adam Zajac and
  • Juan Del Coso

15 August 2019

Background: The main goal of this study was to assess the acute effects of the intake of 9 and 11 mg/kg/ body mass (b.m.) of caffeine (CAF) on maximal strength and muscle endurance in athletes habituated to caffeine. Methods: The study included 16 he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,979 Views
9 Pages

This study examined caffeine’s effects on isokinetic strength, power, and endurance. The sample included 25 young, resistance-trained males. The participants were tested on three occasions, in a control trial (no substance ingestion) and follow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,793 Views
19 Pages

Automated Detection of Caffeinated Coffee-Induced Short-Term Effects on ECG Signals Using EMD, DWT, and WPD

  • Bikash K. Pradhan,
  • Maciej Jarzębski,
  • Anna Gramza-Michałowska and
  • Kunal Pal

19 February 2022

The effect of coffee (caffeinated) on electro-cardiac activity is not yet sufficiently researched. In the current study, the occurrence of coffee-induced short-term changes in electrocardiogram (ECG) signals was examined. Further, a machine learning...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,942 Views
24 Pages

A Systematic Review of the Effects of Caffeine on Basketball Performance Outcomes

  • Zhi Sen Tan,
  • Alexiaa Sim,
  • Masato Kawabata and
  • Stephen F. Burns

23 December 2021

Caffeine is an ergogenic aid in many sports, including basketball. This systematic review examines the effects of caffeine on basketball-related skill tasks along with physical aspects of performance deemed important for the game. A systematic search...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,808 Views
14 Pages

Cardiorespiratory and Neuroprotective Effects of Caffeine in Neonate Animal Models

  • Daniel Mota-Rojas,
  • Dina Villanueva-García,
  • Ismael Hernández-Ávalos,
  • Alejandro Casas-Alvarado,
  • Adriana Domínguez-Oliva,
  • Karina Lezama-García,
  • Agatha Miranda-Cortés and
  • Julio Martínez-Burnes

26 May 2023

Caffeine is widely used to improve neonatal health in animals with low vitality. Due to its pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, caffeine stimulates the cardiorespiratory system by antagonism of adenosine receptors and alteration in Ca+2 ion channe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
10,195 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Caffeine on Myocardial Blood Flow: A Systematic Review

  • Randy Van Dijk,
  • Daan Ties,
  • Dirkjan Kuijpers,
  • Pim Van der Harst and
  • Matthijs Oudkerk

13 August 2018

Background. Caffeine is one of the most widely consumed stimulants worldwide. It is a well-recognized antagonist of adenosine and a potential cause of false-negative functional measurements during vasodilator myocardial perfusion. The aim of this sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,825 Views
7 Pages

3 September 2019

The present study aimed to examine the effect of transpulmonary administration of caffeine on working memory and related brain functions by electroencephalography measurement. The participants performed working memory tasks before and after vaporizer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
9,423 Views
22 Pages

The Effects of Caffeine on Exercise in Hot Environments: A Bibliometric Study

  • Hansen Li,
  • Ying Yang,
  • Qian Liu,
  • Liming Liu,
  • Guodong Zhang,
  • Xing Zhang,
  • Mingyue Yin and
  • Yang Cao

30 October 2024

Background: Caffeine is widely recognized as an ergogenic aid to enhance athletic performance, yet its effects in hot environments remain relatively underexplored. Aims: To provide a comprehensive overview of the research landscape and identify resea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,314 Views
11 Pages

Effects of Caffeine on THP-1 Myelogenous Cell Inflammatory Gene Expression

  • Zeyar T. Htun,
  • Thomas M. Raffay,
  • Richard J. Martin,
  • Peter M. MacFarlane and
  • Tracey L. Bonfield

Caffeine is administered to preterm infants in neonatal intensive care units for prevention and treatment of apnea of prematurity. Although caffeine’s primary effect is to impact the respiratory drive of preterm infants, caffeine also has anti-...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
28,007 Views
17 Pages

15 August 2024

Caffeine is the most popular and widely consumed behaviourally active substance in the world. This review describes the influence of caffeine on the cardiovascular system, with a special focus on blood platelets. For many years, caffeine was thought...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,655 Views
11 Pages

Effects of Caffeine Supplementation on the Recovery of Professional Soccer Players

  • Thais Marques e Silva,
  • Wilson Cesar Abreu,
  • Eduardo Pimenta and
  • Sandro F. da Silva

30 December 2022

(1) Introduction: Soccer players face high demand for training and games. To facilitate their performance, many studies have investigated ergogenic supplements that can assist in the recovery and performance of players. The aim of this research was t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,357 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Caffeine Treatment on Hepatopulmonary Syndrome in Biliary Cirrhotic Rats

  • Ching-Chih Chang,
  • Chiao-Lin Chuang,
  • Ming-Hung Tsai,
  • I.-Fang Hsin,
  • Shao-Jung Hsu,
  • Hui-Chun Huang,
  • Fa-Yauh Lee and
  • Shou-Dong Lee

Hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) is a lethal complication of cirrhosis characterized by hypoxia and overt intrapulmonary shunting. In this study, we investigated the effect of caffeine in rats with common bile duct ligation (CBDL)-induced liver cirrhos...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,730 Views
9 Pages

6 October 2022

Ballistic exercise is characterized by high velocity, force, and muscle activation. Typical examples of ballistic exercise are jumping and throwing activities. While several studies explored caffeine’s effects on throwing performance, the betwe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
10,824 Views

25 April 2019

Caffeine’s ergogenic effects persist during various exercise modalities; however, information establishing its efficacy during CrossFit protocols is limited. Our study aimed to determine the effects of caffeine supplementation on CrossFit performance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,111 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Various Doses of Caffeine Ingestion on Intermittent Exercise Performance and Cognition

  • Cuicui Wang,
  • Yuechuan Zhu,
  • Cheng Dong,
  • Zigui Zhou and
  • Xinyan Zheng

28 August 2020

To date, no study has examined the effects of caffeine on prolonged intermittent exercise performance that imitates certain team-sports, and the suitable concentration of caffeine for improved intermittent exercise performance remains elusive. The pu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,891 Views
10 Pages

Involvement of Cardiorespiratory Capacity on the Acute Effects of Caffeine on Autonomic Recovery

  • Luana A. Gonzaga,
  • Luiz C. M. Vanderlei,
  • Rayana L. Gomes,
  • David M. Garner and
  • Vitor E. Valenti

Background and objectives: As a result of ergogenic properties, caffeine has been increasingly taken prior to physical exercise, yet its effects on post-exercise recovery, considering the differences in the cardiorespiratory capacity of the individua...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,386 Views
10 Pages

Acute Effects of Caffeine on Overall Performance in Basketball Players—A Systematic Review

  • Anja Lazić,
  • Miodrag Kocić,
  • Nebojša Trajković,
  • Cristian Popa,
  • Leonardo Alexandre Peyré-Tartaruga and
  • Johnny Padulo

5 May 2022

Caffeine supplementation has become increasingly popular among athletes. The benefits of caffeine include delaying the negative effects of fatigue, maintaining a high level of physical and mental performance, and improving certain abilities necessary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11,380 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Different Doses of Caffeine on Endurance Exercise Performance in the Heat

  • Weiliang Wu,
  • Xifeng Tao,
  • Huiyu Dong,
  • Juan Yang,
  • Yin Liang,
  • Yuanyuan Lv and
  • Laikang Yu

16 March 2025

This study investigated the effects of different doses of caffeine (3 mg/kg BW and 6 mg/kg BW) on endurance exercise performance in the heat. Seventeen participants completed four randomized, double-blind trials: one in a normal environment (24.6 &pl...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,996 Views
8 Pages

29 March 2019

The ergogenicity of caffeine on several exercise and sport situations is well-established. However, the extent of the ergogenic response to acute caffeine ingestion might greatly vary among individuals despite using the same dosage and timing. The ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,292 Views
12 Pages

The Effects of Caffeine on Jumping Performance and Maximal Strength in Female Collegiate Athletes

  • Benjamin I. Burke,
  • S. Kyle Travis,
  • Jeremy A. Gentles,
  • Kimitake Sato,
  • Henry M. Lang and
  • Caleb D. Bazyler

22 July 2021

Caffeine is often used in a variety of forms to enhance athletic performance; however, research regarding caffeine’s effects on strength and power in female athletes is lacking. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze the acute effects of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,698 Views
10 Pages

25 September 2021

Chronic intake of caffeine may produce a reduction in the potential performance benefits obtained with the acute intake of this substance. For this reason, athletes habituated to caffeine often use high doses of caffeine (≥9 mg/kg) to overcome tolera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,349 Views
10 Pages

31 May 2022

Both caffeine and the perception of refreshment delivered by cooling, tingling, and mouth-watering flavors have individually been shown to positively impact cognitive performance and mood, though presently there is limited evidence on their possible...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,857 Views
11 Pages

Effects of Caffeine, a DNA Damage Response Inhibitor, on Papillomavirus Genome Replication

  • Sriramana Kanginakudru,
  • Timra Gilson,
  • Leny Jose and
  • Elliot J. Androphy

5 November 2022

Epidemiological studies have revealed that caffeinated coffee imparts a reduced risk of oropharyngeal cancer, of which human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the causative agents. Caffeine is a known inhibitor of the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway....

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
16,099 Views
15 Pages

Antifibrotic Effects of Caffeine, Curcumin and Pirfenidone in Primary Human Keratocytes

  • Delia Talpan,
  • Sabine Salla,
  • Nina Seidelmann,
  • Peter Walter and
  • Matthias Fuest

11 January 2023

We evaluated the small molecules (AFM) caffeine, curcumin and pirfenidone to find non-toxic concentrations reducing the transformation of activated human corneal stromal keratocytes (aCSK) to scar-inducing myofibroblasts (MYO-SF). CSK were isolated f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
14,938 Views
26 Pages

29 June 2020

Using a placebo-controlled, double-blinded, within-participants, randomized, cross-over design, we examined the neurocognitive effects of a: (a) caffeine-containing, adaptogenic herbal-rich natural energy shot (e+ shot), (b) a matched caffeine-contai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,981 Views
14 Pages

7 August 2019

Exercise has beneficial effects on our health by stimulating metabolic activation of skeletal muscle contraction. Caffeine is a powerful metabolic stimulant in the skeletal muscle that has ergogenic effects, including enhanced muscle power output and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,621 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Caffeine on Dental Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Implications for Regenerative Applications

  • Axel Alejandro Lugo-Sanchez,
  • Patricia Alejandra Chavez-Granados,
  • Carlos A. Jurado,
  • Ziyad Allahem,
  • Jorge Emmanuel Ramirez-Lopez,
  • Christian Andrea Lopez-Ayuso,
  • Benjamin Aranda-Herrera,
  • Abdulrahman Alshabib and
  • Rene Garcia-Contreras

Periodontal therapy remains a complex task in dentistry as current methodologies often tend to induce tissue repair rather than regeneration. Caffeine is an alkaloid found in multiple natural sources, which has been reported to have multiple benefici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
10,389 Views
16 Pages

Effects of CYP1A2 and ADORA2A Genotypes on the Ergogenic Response to Caffeine in Professional Handball Players

  • Alejandro Muñoz,
  • Álvaro López-Samanes,
  • Millán Aguilar-Navarro,
  • David Varillas-Delgado,
  • Jesús Rivilla-García,
  • Víctor Moreno-Pérez and
  • Juan Del Coso

13 August 2020

Previous investigations have found that several genes may be associated with the interindividual variability to the ergogenic response to caffeine. The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of the genetic variations in CYP1A2 (−163C&thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
15,388 Views
12 Pages

5 June 2024

The use of beverages containing caffeine has increased significantly in recent years due to their stimulant effects. The aim of this study was to determine the possible adverse effects of caffeine and taurine on young adults’ cardiovascular sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,466 Views
28 Pages

Protective Effects of Early Caffeine Administration in Hyperoxia-Induced Neurotoxicity in the Juvenile Rat

  • Julia Heise,
  • Thomas Schmitz,
  • Christoph Bührer and
  • Stefanie Endesfelder

28 January 2023

High-risk preterm infants are affected by a higher incidence of cognitive developmental deficits due to the unavoidable risk factor of oxygen toxicity. Caffeine is known to have a protective effect in preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia associated...

of 23