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265 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
848 Views
22 Pages

25 December 2024

With the Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) problems becoming increasingly complex, traditional MCDM methods cannot effectively handle ambiguous, incomplete, or uncertain data. While several novel types of MCDM methods have been proposed to addres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,188 Views
22 Pages

24 March 2020

The dynamic development of commodity derivatives markets has been observed since the mid-2000s. It is related to the development of e-commerce, the inflow of financial investors’ capital, and the emergence of exchange-traded funds and passively...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,910 Views
20 Pages

Four measures of association, namely, Spearman’s ρ, Kendall’s τ, Blomqvist’s β and Hoeffding’s Φ2, are expressed in terms of copulas. Conveniently, this article also includes explicit expressions for their emp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,334 Views
14 Pages

The Predictive Power of a Twitter User’s Profile on Cryptocurrency Popularity

  • Maria Trigka,
  • Andreas Kanavos,
  • Elias Dritsas,
  • Gerasimos Vonitsanos and
  • Phivos Mylonas

Microblogging has become an extremely popular communication tool among Internet users worldwide. Millions of users daily share a huge amount of information related to various aspects of their lives, which makes the respective sites a very important s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,970 Views
14 Pages

Dependence Structure Analysis and Its Application in Human Microbiome

  • Shilan Li,
  • Jianxin Shi,
  • Paul Albert and
  • Hong-Bin Fang

20 December 2022

The human microbiome has been recently shown to be associated with disease risks and has important implications in risk stratification and precision medicine. Due to abundant taxa in the human body, microbiome data are high-dimensional and compositio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,141 Views
15 Pages

1 July 2018

In regional power grids with high wind power penetration, wind turbine tripping poses great challenges to short-term voltage stability. Dynamic reactive power (VAR) compensation (DVC) plays an important role in securing wind farm operation. To addres...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,242 Views
20 Pages

25 May 2025

This study proposes a standardized robustness measurement framework for comprehensive evaluation models based on the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC(3,1)), The framework aims to address two key issues: (1) the non-unique evaluation results ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
95 Citations
6,299 Views
15 Pages

Classifying Parkinson’s Disease Based on Acoustic Measures Using Artificial Neural Networks

  • Lucijano Berus,
  • Simon Klancnik,
  • Miran Brezocnik and
  • Mirko Ficko

20 December 2018

In recent years, neural networks have become very popular in all kinds of prediction problems. In this paper, multiple feed-forward artificial neural networks (ANNs) with various configurations are used in the prediction of Parkinson’s disease...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,246 Views
13 Pages

15 March 2024

Breastfeeding is widely recognized as the gold standard for infant nutrition, benefitting infants’ gastrointestinal tracts. Stool analysis helps in understanding pediatric gastrointestinal health, but the effectiveness of automated fecal consis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
3,919 Views
13 Pages

13 August 2020

With the wide application of lithium batteries, battery fault prediction and health management have become more and more important. This article proposes a method for predicting the remaining useful life (RUL) of lithium-ion batteries to avoid a seri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
100 Views
24 Pages
Automation2025, 6(4), 85;https://doi.org/10.3390/automation6040085 
(registering DOI)

2 December 2025

Accurately evaluating the intelligence of autonomous path planning remains challenging, primarily due to the interdependencies among evaluation metrics and the insufficient integration of subjective and objective weighting methods. This paper propose...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
2,728 Views
21 Pages

26 April 2024

Landslides cause significant economic losses and casualties worldwide. However, robust prediction remains challenging due to the complexity of geological factors contributing to slope stability. Advanced correlation analysis methods can improve predi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,033 Views
16 Pages

22 February 2023

The purpose of this note is to provide a description of the weak convergence of the random resample size bootstrap empirical process. The principal results are used to estimate the sample rank correlation coefficients using Spearman’s and Kenda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,723 Views
16 Pages

27 November 2020

Prognostic techniques play a critical role in predicting upcoming faults and failures in machinery or a system by monitoring any deviation in the operation. This paper presents a novel method to analyze multidimensional sensory data and use its chara...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,207 Views
10 Pages

Clinical Reproducibility of the Stone Volume Measurement: A “Kidney Stone Calculator” Study

  • Arthur Peyrottes,
  • Marie Chicaud,
  • Cyril Fourniol,
  • Steeve Doizi,
  • Marc-Olivier Timsit,
  • Arnaud Méjean,
  • Laurent Yonneau,
  • Thierry Lebret,
  • François Audenet and
  • Olivier Traxer
  • + 1 author

28 September 2023

Background: An accurate estimation of the stone burden is the key factor for predicting retrograde intra-renal surgical outcomes. Volumetric calculations better stratify stone burden than linear measurements. We developed a free software to assess th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,671 Views
13 Pages

A copula is a useful tool for constructing bivariate and/or multivariate distributions. In this article, we consider a new modified class of FGM (Farlie–Gumbel–Morgenstern) bivariate copula for constructing several different bivariate Kumaraswamy typ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,214 Views
13 Pages

Investigation of the Effect of Winding Clamping Structure on Frequency Response Signature of 11 kV Distribution Transformer

  • Avinash Srikanta Murthy,
  • Norhafiz Azis,
  • Salem Al-Ameri,
  • Mohd Fairouz Mohd Yousof,
  • Jasronita Jasni and
  • Mohd Aizam Talib

2 September 2018

This paper presents an investigation on the sensitivity of frequency response of a 500 kVA, 11/0.433 kV distribution transformer with and without the presence of a winding clamping structure. Frequency response analysis (FRA) measurements of multiple...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,864 Views
21 Pages

Differentiation and Changes of Household Electricity Prices in EU Countries

  • Tomasz Rokicki,
  • Piotr Bórawski,
  • Barbara Gradziuk,
  • Piotr Gradziuk,
  • Aldona Mrówczyńska-Kamińska,
  • Joanna Kozak,
  • Danuta Jolanta Guzal-Dec and
  • Kamil Wojtczuk

21 October 2021

The paper’s main purpose is to identify the differentiation and variation of electricity prices for households in EU countries. The specific objectives are to highlight the directions and differentiation of price changes in EU states, determine the d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,075 Views
11 Pages

South Korea’s employment status is characterized by a high rate of self-employment and many small-scale self-employed businesses with no employees. This study explored leisure factors relating to self-employed individuals’ subjective happiness based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,928 Views
15 Pages

NDVI Variation and Yield Prediction in Growing Season: A Case Study with Tea in Tanuyen Vietnam

  • Phamchimai Phan,
  • Nengcheng Chen,
  • Lei Xu,
  • Duy Minh Dao and
  • Dinhkha Dang

27 July 2021

Tea is one of the most significant cash crops and plays an important role in economic development and poverty reduction. On the other hand, tea is an optimal choice in the extreme weather conditions of Tanuyen Laichau, Vietnam. In our study, the NDVI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,210 Views
18 Pages

27 December 2023

In this research, we introduce a truncation of the half-logistic distribution function as a multiplicative Archimedean generator. The corresponding Archimedean copula is obtained, namely the half-logistic family. The dependency structure of this copu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,972 Views
13 Pages

12 December 2023

Climate change is a significant environmental challenge that affects water resources, agriculture, health, and other aspects of human life. Bivariate modeling is a statistical method used to analyze the relationship between variables such as rainfall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,983 Views
17 Pages

25 March 2024

Structural properties of the currency market were examined with the use of topological networks. Relationships between currencies were analyzed by constructing minimal spanning trees (MSTs). The dissimilarities between time series of currency returns...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,991 Views
22 Pages

Energy Self-Subsistence of Agriculture in EU Countries

  • Tomasz Rokicki,
  • Marcin Ratajczak,
  • Piotr Bórawski,
  • Aneta Bełdycka-Bórawska,
  • Barbara Gradziuk,
  • Piotr Gradziuk and
  • Agnieszka Siedlecka

23 May 2021

The paper’s main purpose was to identify the level and factors influencing the consumption of bioenergy of agricultural origin in agriculture in EU countries. All EU countries were deliberately selected for research, as of 31 December 2018. The resea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
185 Citations
9,481 Views
13 Pages

Surface Quality Enhancement of Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) Printed Samples Based on the Selection of Critical Printing Parameters

  • Mercedes Pérez,
  • Gustavo Medina-Sánchez,
  • Alberto García-Collado,
  • Munish Gupta and
  • Diego Carou

8 August 2018

The present paper shows an experimental study on additive manufacturing for obtaining samples of polylactic acid (PLA). The process used for manufacturing these samples was fused deposition modeling (FDM). Little attention to the surface quality obta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,645 Views
19 Pages

XGBoost-Based Very Short-Term Load Forecasting Using Day-Ahead Load Forecasting Results

  • Kyung-Min Song,
  • Tae-Geun Kim,
  • Seung-Min Cho,
  • Kyung-Bin Song and
  • Sung-Guk Yoon

22 September 2025

Accurate very short-term load forecasting (VSTLF) is critical to ensure a secure operation of power systems under increasing uncertainty due to renewables. This study proposes an eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost)-based VSTLF model that incorporates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,639 Views
39 Pages

Statistical Analysis of the Impact of COVID-19 on PM2.5 Concentrations in Downtown Quito during the Lockdowns in 2020

  • Wilmar Hernandez,
  • Francisco José Arqués-Orobón,
  • Vicente González-Posadas,
  • José Luis Jiménez-Martín and
  • Paul D. Rosero-Montalvo

20 November 2022

In this paper, a comparative analysis between the PM2.5 concentration in downtown Quito, Ecuador, during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and the previous five years (from 2015 to 2019) was carried out. Here, in order to fill in the missing data and ach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,536 Views
16 Pages

Are UK Rivers Getting Saltier and More Alkaline?

  • Shan Jiang,
  • Xuan Wu,
  • Sichan Du,
  • Qin Wang and
  • Dawei Han

9 September 2022

River salinisation and alkalinisation have become one of the major environmental problems threatening the safety of global freshwater resources. With the accelerated climate change and aggravating anthropogenic influences, it is important to identify...

  • Article
  • Open Access
897 Views
20 Pages

4 November 2025

Digital skills represent a key dimension of digital transformation, shaping the innovation potential, competitiveness, and long-term sustainability of the European economy. The aim of this paper is to compare the development of digital skills in EU-2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,132 Views
17 Pages

Robust Coffee Rust Detection Using UAV-Based Aerial RGB Imagery

  • Yakdiel Rodriguez-Gallo,
  • Byron Escobar-Benitez and
  • Jony Rodriguez-Lainez

Timely detection of pests and diseases in crops is essential to mitigate severe damage and economic losses, especially in the context of climate change. This paper describes a method for detecting the presence of coffee leaf rust (CLR) using two data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
519 Views
28 Pages

This work presents a study of an extensive set of 101 categories of eye movement features from three types of eye movement events: fixations, saccades, and post-saccadic oscillations. We present a unified framework of methods for the extraction of fe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
704 Views
14 Pages

6 June 2025

In this paper, we generate random graphs for a specific area, namely, models of real communication networks. We propose a method that determines the “best” invariant; the corresponding basic algorithm is as follows. For the generated set...

  • Article
  • Open Access
692 Views
25 Pages

13 April 2025

Coordinate registration (CR) is the key technology for improving the target positioning accuracy of sky-wave over-the-horizon radar (OTHR). The CR parameters are derived by matching the sea–land clutter classification (SLCC) results with prior...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,947 Views
11 Pages

Validating Measurement Structure of Checklist for Evaluating Ergonomics Risks in Heavy Mobile Machinery Cabs

  • Vesna Spasojević Brkić,
  • Mirjana Misita,
  • Martina Perišić,
  • Aleksandar Brkić and
  • Zorica Veljković

21 December 2022

Heavy mobile machinery cabs and their equipment are still not well adjusted to operators, so it is not surprising that we are still witnessing huge consequences of accidents at sites where they operate. The checklist with 39 questions, based on the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,990 Views
16 Pages

The Concentration of Omega-3 Fatty Acids in Human Milk Is Related to Their Habitual but Not Current Intake

  • Agnieszka Bzikowska-Jura,
  • Aneta Czerwonogrodzka-Senczyna,
  • Edyta Jasińska-Melon,
  • Hanna Mojska,
  • Gabriela Olędzka,
  • Aleksandra Wesołowska and
  • Dorota Szostak-Węgierek

12 July 2019

This study determined fatty acid (FA) concentrations in maternal milk and investigated the association between omega-3 fatty acid levels and their maternal current dietary intake (based on three-day dietary records) and habitual dietary intake (based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,642 Views
22 Pages

31 January 2018

Cell phone images of pervious pavement surfaces were used to explore relationships between surface infiltration rates (SIR) measured using the ASTM C1701 standard test and using a simple falling head test. A fiber-reinforced porous asphalt surface an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,244 Views
17 Pages

An Analytical Approach to Assess the Influence of Expert Panel Answer on Decision Making: The Case of Sustainable Land Use in Ribadavia Banda Norte, Salta (Argentina)

  • José Alex Gualotuña Parra,
  • Ana M. Tarquis,
  • Juan B. Grau Olivé,
  • Federico Colombo Speroni and
  • Antonio Saa-Requejo

12 June 2021

Many of the techniques for making decisions, including land use, depend on the weight assigned for each criterion. These criteria can be based on a panel of experts’ opinions, who assess certain decisions’ influence on the final objectives. These opi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
8,439 Views
21 Pages

Changes in Energy Consumption in Agriculture in the EU Countries

  • Tomasz Rokicki,
  • Aleksandra Perkowska,
  • Bogdan Klepacki,
  • Piotr Bórawski,
  • Aneta Bełdycka-Bórawska and
  • Konrad Michalski

12 March 2021

The paper’s main purpose was to identify and present the current situation and changes in energy consumption in agriculture in the European Union (EU) countries. The specific objectives were the determination of the degree of concentration of energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,032 Views
17 Pages

Corticomuscular functional coupling reflects the neuronal communication between cortical oscillations and muscle activity. Although the motor cortex is significantly involved in complex motor tasks, there is still no detailed understanding of the cor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,569 Views
12 Pages

Studies from India and several eastern African countries found that the impact of dairy animal ownership on household nutrition varied greatly, depending on the socio-geographic context. The purpose of this study was to examine the association betwee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,955 Views
16 Pages

27 December 2018

Frequency analysis of streamflow is critical for water-resources system planning, water conservancy projects and the mitigation of hydrological extremes events. In this study, a maximum entropy-Archimedean copula-based Bayesian network (MECBN) method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,608 Views
31 Pages

4 February 2023

The paper deals with finding power system nodes where reactive powers have the greatest influence on system voltages. The problem to be solved is important in reactive power planning. Its proper solution indicates in which nodes new sources of reacti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,036 Views
16 Pages

A Stochastic Simulation Model for Monthly River Flow in Dry Season

  • Wenzhuo Wang,
  • Zengchuan Dong,
  • Feilin Zhu,
  • Qing Cao,
  • Juan Chen and
  • Xiao Yu

14 November 2018

Streamflow simulation gives the major information on water systems to water resources planning and management. The monthly river flows in dry season often exhibit high autocorrelation. The headwater catchment of the Yellow River basin monthly flow se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,558 Views
21 Pages

Digitalization and Artificial Intelligence: A Comparative Study of Indices on Digital Competitiveness

  • Marta Miškufová,
  • Martina Košíková,
  • Petra Vašaničová and
  • Dana Kiseľáková

2 April 2025

The digital economy, driven by innovative technologies and artificial intelligence (AI), is transforming economic systems and increasing the demand for accurate assessments of digital competitiveness. This study addresses the inconsistencies in count...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,276 Views
11 Pages

Evaluating Post-Injury Functional Status among Patients Presenting for Emergency Care in Kigali, Rwanda

  • Enyonam Odoom,
  • Stephanie C. Garbern,
  • Oliver Y. Tang,
  • Catalina González Marqués,
  • Aly Beeman,
  • Doris Uwamahoro,
  • Andrew H. Stephen,
  • Chantal Uwamahoro and
  • Adam R. Aluisio

2 August 2022

Despite high injury-related morbidity, approaches for evaluating post-injury functional status after emergency care are poorly characterized in resource-limited settings. This study evaluated the feasibility of standardized disability assessments amo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,775 Views
17 Pages

Investments in Renewable Energy Sources in Basic Units of Local Government in Rural Areas

  • Bogdan Klepacki,
  • Barbara Kusto,
  • Piotr Bórawski,
  • Aneta Bełdycka-Bórawska,
  • Konrad Michalski,
  • Aleksandra Perkowska and
  • Tomasz Rokicki

28 May 2021

The main purpose of the study was to identify the level and factors influencing investments in renewable energy sources (RES) in basic local government units in rural areas. The specific objectives were to define the conditions for the development of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,051 Views
19 Pages

The Analysis of Hydrometeorological Characteristics in the Yarlung Tsangpo River Basin

  • Xiangwei Liu,
  • Yilong Li,
  • Li Wang,
  • Junfu Gong,
  • Yihua Sheng and
  • Zhijia Li

26 January 2025

Understanding the hydrometeorological processes of the Yarlung Tsangpo River Basin, located on the “Third Pole” Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, is crucial for effective water resource management and climate change adaptation. This study prov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,275 Views
11 Pages

Psychometric Evaluation of Turkish Version of the Cultural Competence Assessment Tool: CCA-EUnurse Project

  • Aynur Uysal Toraman,
  • Sevcan Topçu,
  • Ebru Konal Korkmaz and
  • Laura Visiers-Jiménez

24 February 2023

It is important to understand nurses’ cultural competency all across the world, as globalization and international migration are increasing day by day. The evaluation of the cultural competence of nurses is necessary to provide better quality a...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,376 Views
8 Pages

The Effect of Sample Size on Bivariate Rainfall Frequency Analysis of Extreme Precipitation

  • Nikoletta Stamatatou,
  • Lampros Vasiliades and
  • Athanasios Loukas

15 November 2018

The objective of this study is to compare univariate and joint bivariate return periods of extreme precipitation that all rely on different probability concepts in selected meteorological stations in Cyprus. Pairs of maximum rainfall depths with corr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,949 Views
32 Pages

Complex tax systems can result in tax evasion, which further impacts the revenues necessary to achieve sustainable development goals. Enhancing taxpayer education, tax knowledge, and tax fairness perception is essential for boosting revenues to suppo...

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