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36 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,220 Views
28 Pages

24 August 2012

Taking care of elders in a nursing home is not an easy task. Caregivers face two major problems: a lack of awareness of the situations surrounding the elderly care and the lack of information regarding the availability and the activities of other car...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Select papers from UCAmI 2011 - the 5th International Symposium on Ubiquitous Computing and Ambient Intelligence (UCAmI'11))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,841 Views
18 Pages

21 December 2016

The widespread use of separate stormwater systems requires better understanding of the interactions between urban landscapes and drainage systems. This paper describes a novel attempt of developing urban 2D-surface and 1D-drainage model “TRENOE” for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,544 Views
18 Pages

24 December 2024

Raman scattering measurements were performed on 1 mol dm−3 aqueous calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2) and sodium nitrate (NaNO3) solutions containing 4% (w/w) D2O in a temperature range from 25 to 350 °C and pressure of 40 MPa. As the temperature i...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in Solutions and Liquid Mixtures Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,345 Views
11 Pages

This study determined to what degree anthropometrics and body composition are associated with force and power outputs of a single-stroke kayak test (SSKT). Body height (BH), sitting height, biacromial distance, arm span, stroke length, body mass inde...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Frontiers in Sport Performance, Health, and Fitness)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,519 Views
11 Pages

Alveolar Nitric Oxide in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease—A Two-Year Follow-Up

  • Marieann Högman,
  • Andreas Palm,
  • Johanna Sulku,
  • Björn Ställberg,
  • Karin Lisspers,
  • Kristina Bröms,
  • Christer Janson and
  • Andrei Malinovschi

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) affects the airways and gas exchange areas. Nitric oxide (NO) production from the airways is presented as FENO50 and from the gas exchange areas as alveolar NO (CANO). We aimed to evaluate, over two years,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Role of NO in Disease: Good, Bad or Ugly)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,975 Views
16 Pages

24 November 2022

Following Max Liboiron’s claim that pollution is colonialism, the anti-colonial maritime archaeologist’s role in the Anthropocene might be to reframe research questions, so that focus is directed toward interactions between marine and mar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ship Archaeology and Material Culture: Artifacts, Representations, Structures, Narratives, Materialities (16th-19th Centuries))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,253 Views
12 Pages

What Factors Influence the Injuries of Canoeists and Kayakers over the Years?

  • Jose Luis Garcia-Soidan,
  • Raquel Leiros-Rodriguez,
  • Manuel Isorna-Folgar and
  • Vicente Romo-Perez

21 March 2024

(1) Background: The purpose of this study was to analyze the number of injuries in the canoe and kayak disciplines. (2) Methods: A cross-sectional and retrospective epidemiological study was conducted on a convenience sample of elite canoeists and ka...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research of Sports Medicine on Health Care)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,092 Views
13 Pages

Distal Airway Inflammation Is Linked to Small Airway Dysfunction in Asthma

  • Hà Pham-Ngoc,
  • Thông Hua-Huy,
  • Nhât-Nam Lê-Dông,
  • Frédérique Aubourg,
  • Stéfanie Habib-Maillard,
  • Clémence Martin,
  • Isabelle Honoré,
  • Nicolas Roche and
  • Anh Tuan Dinh-Xuan

Background/Objectives: Airway inflammation and small airway dysfunction (SAD) are key features of asthma. Inflammation can be assessed by blood eosinophil count (Eos) and exhaled nitric oxide (NO) parameters, including fractional exhaled nitric oxide...

(This article belongs to the Section Pneumology and Respiratory Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,228 Views
13 Pages

An Economically Sustainable Glass Recycling Business Model in Puerto Rico: A Conceptual Solution for Regions Without Government Recycling Programs

  • John-Michael Davis,
  • José Bauza-Mora,
  • Douglas Cain,
  • Leah Harnisch-Weidauer,
  • Claire Matthews and
  • Priyankha Sunil

14 November 2024

In Puerto Rico, less than 5% of glass waste is recycled annually compared to a US national average of 25%. In regions like Puerto Rico, where government glass recycling programs are absent, glass presents a challenging waste stream to profitably recy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Waste Management and Recycling for Achieving a Circular Economy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,301 Views
16 Pages

Alveolar and Bronchial Nitric Oxide Parameters in Pre-Capillary Pulmonary Hypertension

  • Balázs Csoma,
  • Gergő Szűcs,
  • András Bikov,
  • Zsolt Dezső Rozgonyi,
  • Alexandra Nagy,
  • Zsombor Matics,
  • Veronika Müller,
  • Kristóf Karlócai,
  • Györgyi Csósza and
  • Zsófia Lázár

Background: Exhaled NO concentrations at different flow rates can be used to calculate pulmonary NO dynamics in the conductive and peripheral airways and can be described by the total bronchial flux of NO (JawNO) and alveolar NO concentration (CANO),...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cardiac and Vascular Diseases: Pathogenesis, Pharmacological Treatments, Advances in Therapies (3rd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
10,953 Views
21 Pages

1 June 2015

This paper presents a rule-based energy management strategy for a plug-in hybrid school bus (PHSB). In order to verify the effectiveness and rationality of the proposed energy management strategy, the powertrain and control models were built with MA...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles and Hybrid Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
585 Views
16 Pages

Arterial and Venous Doppler Parameters in Fetal Growth Restriction: A Comparative Evaluation of Early- and Late-Onset Subtypes

  • Hale Ankara Aktas,
  • Ilayda Gercik Arzik,
  • Zubeyde Emiralioglu Cakir,
  • Burak Bayraktar,
  • Bahar Konuralp Atakul,
  • Emre Bayram,
  • Eyyup Suer Timur,
  • Ibrahim Omeroglu,
  • Atalay Ekin and
  • Hakan Golbasi

Objective: To evaluate and compare fetal arterial and venous Doppler parameters in early-onset (EO) and late-onset (LO) fetal growth restriction (FGR), and to assess their performance within the study cohort and their association with composite adver...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,134 Views
12 Pages

5 September 2017

Remote sensing (RS) and geographic information system (GIS) data is increasingly used in urban stormwater modeling. The undirected use of such data may waste economic and human resources. In order to provide guidance for practitioners to efficiently...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,011 Views
10 Pages

4 June 2024

The Giant Steerable Science Mirror prototype is being developed to assess the tertiary mirror system of the Thirty Meter Telescope. In this study, a new semi-kinematic coupling design is proposed for the prototype based on three pairs of V-grooves an...

(This article belongs to the Collection Instrument and Measurement)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,388 Views
18 Pages

19 January 2024

This research focused on decision-making supported by multi-criteria decision methods, specifically TOPSIS, OWA, and their respective variants within personnel selection. The study presented models aimed at facilitating the selection of the best cand...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Business Analytics and Decision-Making: Models, Algorithms and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,307 Views
25 Pages

26 February 2025

El Caño Martín Peña (CMP), a cluster of eight historically informal neighborhoods in San Juan, Puerto Rico, faces long-standing challenges of inadequate infrastructure, persistent flooding, and displacement pressures. In response...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Participatory Land Planning: Theory, Methods, and Case Studies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,091 Views
15 Pages

Measuring Efficiency in the Summer Olympic Games Disciplines: The Case of the Spanish Athletes

  • Emilio Gómez-Déniz,
  • Nancy Dávila-Cárdenes,
  • Alejandro Leiva-Arcas and
  • María J. Martínez-Patiño

22 October 2021

This paper estimates the technical efficiency of Olympic disciplines in which Spanish athletes participate, taking into account the results obtained in the last three Olympic Games. A stochastic production frontier model (normal-exponential), using t...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,299 Views
9 Pages

The Impact of a Flexible Stern on Canoe Boat Maneuverability and Speed

  • Anna Theresia Stadler,
  • Martin Schönauer,
  • Roozbeh Aslani,
  • Werner Baumgartner and
  • Tillmann Philippi

Paddle boats like canoes and kayaks draw a sinusoidal path when a linear movement is intended. The reason for this behavior is that each paddle stroke induces a lateral movement of the boat. In this study, we sought to reduce the so-called yawing mot...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from ICBE2019)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,348 Views
13 Pages

10 December 2025

Background: Elevated heart rate (HR) reactivity to psychomotor challenge mirrors greater proneness to acute stress, which is a disadvantage in competitive sports. This study investigated whether temperament and adiposity predict HR reactivity during...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence Applications in Healthcare and Precision Medicine, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,564 Views
13 Pages

26 October 2018

FlexRay is becoming the in-vehicle communication network of the next generation. In this study, the main contents are the FlexRay network static segment scheduling algorithm and optimization strategy, improve the scheduling efficiency of vehicle netw...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Sciences Based on and Related to Computer and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,947 Views
18 Pages

13 October 2023

In this study, a vulnerability index and hydraulic index for recreational activities were developed for assessments in riverside areas to provide water quality and hydraulic information to the public. These novel indices consist of several river recr...

(This article belongs to the Topic Hydrology and Water Resources Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,334 Views
25 Pages

28 June 2024

This investigation presents results on the improvement of the corrosion-protective effect of consecutive sealing treatments of anodized Al 1050 (AlAnod). The treatments were performed in cerium-containing and mixed NaH2PO4 + Ca(NO3)2 solutions. The c...

(This article belongs to the Section Corrosion and Protection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,728 Views
21 Pages

A Bio-Economic Analysis of the Liberian Coastal Fisheries

  • Alvin Slewion Jueseah,
  • Dadi Mar Kristofersson,
  • Tumi Tómasson and
  • Ogmundur Knutsson

25 November 2020

Many coastal fisheries are subject to harvesting externalities due to inadequate regulations compounded by limited enforcement. Coastal fisheries in Liberia consist of a fleet of dugout canoes (Kru) primarily targeting demersal finfish, larger open w...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,564 Views
15 Pages

Bat Species Richness and Community Composition along a Mega-transect in the Okavango River Basin

  • Sina M. Weier,
  • Mark Keith,
  • Götz G. Neef,
  • Daniel M. Parker and
  • Peter J. Taylor

11 May 2020

The Okavango River Basin is a hotspot of bat diversity that requires urgent and adequate protection. To advise future conservation strategies, we investigated the relative importance of a range of potential environmental drivers of bat species richne...

(This article belongs to the Section Biodiversity Conservation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,984 Views
19 Pages

Estimating Canopy Fuel Attributes from Low-Density LiDAR

  • Peder S. Engelstad,
  • Michael Falkowski,
  • Peter Wolter,
  • Aaron Poznanovic and
  • Patty Johnson

28 June 2019

Simulations of wildland fire risk are dependent on the accuracy and relevance of spatial data inputs describing drivers of wildland fire, including canopy fuels. Spatial data are freely available at national and regional levels. However, the spatial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,852 Views
18 Pages

Projecting Current and Future Habitat Suitability of the Pepper Weevil, Anthonomus eugenii Cano, 1894 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), in China: Implications for the Pepper Industry

  • Qisong Li,
  • Jianxiang Mao,
  • Weifeng Wang,
  • Ruijun Liu,
  • Qiufan Xie,
  • Shiyao Su,
  • Zhong Wang,
  • Yunzhe Song,
  • Yongcong Hong and
  • Pumo Cai

19 February 2025

The pepper weevil, Anthonomus eugenii Cano, 1894 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), poses a significant threat to pepper cultivation, causing extensive crop damage and economic losses. While numerous studies have addressed its occurrence, biology, and cont...

(This article belongs to the Section Insect Pest and Vector Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,081 Views
21 Pages

29 September 2023

The corrosion-protective influence of eco-friendly ceria conversion coatings deposited on Al-1050 alloy, additionally treated in mixed NaH2PO4 and Ca(NO3)2 solution, was studied. The main aim of this work was to investigate how the obtained mixed sys...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Size-Dependent Effects in Materials for Environmental Protection and Energy Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,984 Views
14 Pages

Wound Dressing Based on Cassava Silk-Chitosan

  • Yumei Chen,
  • Haitao Lin,
  • Xinxia Yue,
  • Enping Lai,
  • Jiwei Huang and
  • Ziyu Zhao

18 June 2024

The application prospects of composite sponges with antibacterial and drug-carrying functions in the field of medical tissue engineering are extensive. A solution of cassava silk fibroin (CSF) was prepared with Ca(NO3)2 as a solvent, which was then c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,873 Views
12 Pages

Sample Temperature Affects Measurement of Nitrate with a Rapid Analysis Ion Selective Electrode System Used for N Management of Vegetable Crops

  • M. Teresa Peña-Fleitas,
  • Rafael Grasso,
  • Marisa Gallardo,
  • Francisco M. Padilla,
  • Romina de Souza,
  • Alejandra Rodríguez and
  • Rodney B. Thompson

30 November 2022

The practical value of portable hand-held ion selective electrode sensors (ISE) for on-farm [NO3−] measurement to assist with crop N management of vegetable crops has been demonstrated in numerous previous studies. They provide rapid, in-situ m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Growth and Nutrient Management of Vegetables)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,406 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Potential-Determining Ions on Rheological Properties of Calcite Paste

  • Jizhi Huang,
  • Ruyu Li,
  • Jiacheng Cai,
  • Yu Wang,
  • Jiansheng Chen and
  • Hengbin Zheng

29 April 2025

The mechanical properties of calcite suspension are predominantly affected by different ions dissolved in solution. In this work, natural and synthetic calcites were employed to investigate the influence of potential-determining ions (PDIs) (Ca2+, Mg...

(This article belongs to the Section Soft Matter)
  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
13,180 Views
12 Pages

The present study was conducted to ascertain the potential of spent coffee grounds (SCGs) as an alternative adsorbent for the removal of cadmium (Cd) from aqueous solutions. Therefore, Cd adsorption batch tests, using SCGs that had not undergone any...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,387 Views
19 Pages

Characterization of the Physical, Chemical, and Adsorption Properties of Coal-Fly-Ash–Hydroxyapatite Composites

  • Eleonora Sočo,
  • Dorota Papciak,
  • Magdalena M. Michel,
  • Dariusz Pająk,
  • Andżelika Domoń and
  • Bogdan Kupiec

16 July 2021

(1) Hydroxyapatite (HAp), which can be obtained by several methods, is known to be a good adsorbent. Coal fly ash (CFA) is a commonly reused byproduct also used in environmental applications as an adsorbent. We sought to answer the following question...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fluidized Bed Combustion (FBC) Fly Ashes—Characteristics and Use)
  • Article
  • Open Access
481 Views
26 Pages

Neural Calibration of the Resistance Prediction for Slender Ship Hulls

  • Davor Mimica,
  • Ines Bezić,
  • Martina Bašić,
  • Branko Blagojević and
  • Josip Bašić

Fast and accurate resistance prediction is critical in early-stage ship design. While Michell’s thin-ship theory provides rapid evaluations, its linear assumptions limit accuracy, particularly as hull forms deviate from ideal slenderness. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,550 Views
14 Pages

2 February 2022

The dissolution of metal-based engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) in aquatic environments is an important mechanism governing the release of toxic dissolved metals. For the registration of ENMs at regulatory bodies such as REACH, their dissolution behav...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanoparticles in the Environment and Nanotoxicology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
10,507 Views
16 Pages

Transformation of an Industrial Brownfield into an Ecological Buffer for Michigan’s Only Ramsar Wetland of International Importance

  • John H. Hartig,
  • Allison Krueger,
  • Kelly Rice,
  • Steven F. Niswander,
  • Burke Jenkins and
  • Greg Norwood

18 May 2012

The Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge spans 77 km along the Detroit River and western Lake Erie, and is the only unit of the National Wildlife Refuge System that is international. A key unit of the refuge is the 166-ha Humbug Marsh that rep...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Sustainability: Selected Papers from 1st World Sustainability Forum)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5,784 Views
25 Pages

Creatine Supplementation in Endurance and Mixed-Sport Contexts: A Scoping Review of Performance, Recovery, and Body Composition

  • Igor Wesołowski,
  • Jacek Dzienisiewicz,
  • Dorota Langa,
  • Wiesław Ziółkowski,
  • Joanna Karbowska and
  • Zdzislaw Kochan

24 May 2026

Background/Objectives: Although creatine monohydrate is widely recognized as an effective ergogenic aid in strength and power sports, its role in endurance and mixed-sport disciplines remains less clearly established. This scoping review aimed to map...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Effects of Nutritional Intake on Sports Performance)