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99 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
373 Views
20 Pages

For underwater acoustic sensor networks (UWSNs), we propose a lattice-based aggregate signcryption scheme (UASC) to achieve many to one secure and efficient communication in UWSNs. Firstly, UASC constructs the pseudo identity of the node, performs la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
891 Views
33 Pages

30 June 2026

The increasing need for privacy in machine learning has driven interest in cryptographic methods that enable computation on sensitive data. Secure multi-party computation and fully-homomorphic encryption are two prominent approaches, but their practi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cloud Computing: New Network Technology and Information Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,089 Views
38 Pages

Homomorphic Encryption as an Enabler for Secure Multi-Source Data Aggregation and Confidential Analytics

  • Cristina Regueiro,
  • Julen Bernabé-Rodríguez,
  • Iñaki Seco-Aguirre and
  • Idoia Gamiz

Homomorphic Encryption plays a key role in secure multi-source data aggregation because it enables computations to be performed directly over encrypted data, allowing distributed parties to contribute sensitive information while preserving confidenti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Cryptography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,422 Views
10 Pages

Numerical Approach for Studying the Evolution of the Degrees of Coherence of Partially Coherent Beams Propagation through an ABCD Optical System

  • Pujuan Ma,
  • Barbora Kacerovská,
  • Raha Khosravi,
  • Chunhao Liang and ,
  • Jun Zeng,
  • Xiaofeng Peng,
  • Chenkun Mi,
  • Yashar E. Monfared,
  • Yuping Zhang and
  • Yangjian Cai
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

21 May 2019

In this paper, we propose a numerical approach to simulate the degree of coherence (DOC) of a partially coherent beam (PCB) with a Schell-model correlator in any transverse plane during propagation. The approach is applicable for PCBs whose initial i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Statistical Optics and Plasmonics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
9,873 Views
26 Pages

An Efficient Approach Based on Privacy-Preserving Deep Learning for Satellite Image Classification

  • Munirah Alkhelaiwi,
  • Wadii Boulila,
  • Jawad Ahmad,
  • Anis Koubaa and
  • Maha Driss

6 June 2021

Satellite images have drawn increasing interest from a wide variety of users, including business and government, ever since their increased usage in important fields ranging from weather, forestry and agriculture to surface changes and biodiversity m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Use Classification with GIS and Remote Sensing Data Based on AI Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,958 Views
14 Pages

The increasing use of cloud computing, especially in commercial, government and healthcare institutions, started with the use of computerized clouds. Clouds store important data, which reduces the cost of management and ensures easy access. To protec...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
9,054 Views
24 Pages

Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption for Cloud Storage: Toward Data Privacy and Authentication in AI-Enabled IoT System

  • P. Chinnasamy,
  • P. Deepalakshmi,
  • Ashit Kumar Dutta,
  • Jinsang You and
  • Gyanendra Prasad Joshi

26 December 2021

People can store their data on servers in cloud computing and allow public users to access data via data centers. One of the most difficult tasks is to provide security for the access policy of data, which is also needed to be stored at cloud servers...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analytical Frameworks and Methods for Cybersecurity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
433 Views
28 Pages

21 June 2026

It is an accepted paradigm in the already matured industry of Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) implementations that when the quantum channel is attacked or unresponsive, the system reverts to classical security. Thus, in times of crises, when the quant...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
10,840 Views
14 Pages

Forensic Analysis of File Exfiltrations Using AnyDesk, TeamViewer and Chrome Remote Desktop

  • Xabiel G. Pañeda,
  • David Melendi,
  • Víctor Corcoba,
  • Alejandro G. Pañeda and ,
  • Roberto García and
  • Dan García
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The use of remote desktop applications has increased greatly in recent years, mainly because of the generalization of telecommuting due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This process has been carried out in a very controlled manner in some companies, but in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security and Privacy for Modern Wireless Communication Systems, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,412 Views
20 Pages

The Future Internet: A World of Secret Shares

  • William J. Buchanan,
  • David Lanc,
  • Elochukwu Ukwandu,
  • Lu Fan and ,
  • Gordon Russell and
  • Owen Lo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 November 2015

The Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) is crumbling, partially due to the lack of a strong understanding of how encryption actually works, but also due to weaknesses in its implementation. This paper outlines an Internet storage technique using secret s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Internet Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
8,999 Views
30 Pages

Smart Flood Detection with AI and Blockchain Integration in Saudi Arabia Using Drones

  • Albandari Alsumayt,
  • Nahla El-Haggar,
  • Lobna Amouri,
  • Zeyad M. Alfawaer and
  • Sumayh S. Aljameel

28 May 2023

Global warming and climate change are responsible for many disasters. Floods pose a serious risk and require immediate management and strategies for optimal response times. Technology can respond in place of humans in emergencies by providing informa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,634 Views
23 Pages

16 April 2026

This paper presents a hardware-accelerated signal processing architecture for OFDM-based vehicular networks that integrates crypto-agile adaptive encryption on a Xilinx Kintex-7 FPGA. The encryption layer is tightly coupled to the OFDM modulation/dem...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Signal Processing Technologies: Integrating AI, Future Communications, and Innovative Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,610 Views
25 Pages

14 February 2025

In smart grids, power monitoring equipment produces large volumes of data that are exchanged between microgrids and the main grid. This data exchange can potentially expose users’ private information, including their living habits and economic...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,679 Views
31 Pages

The rise of 6G-enabled smart industries necessitates secure, adaptive, and interpretable anomaly detection frameworks capable of operating under dynamic, adversarial, and resource-constrained environments. This study presents SAFEL-IoT, a novel Secur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security and Privacy in IoT-Based Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
11,011 Views
19 Pages

Fault Attacks on the Authenticated Encryption Stream Cipher MORUS

  • Iftekhar Salam,
  • Leonie Simpson,
  • Harry Bartlett,
  • Ed Dawson and
  • Kenneth Koon-Ho Wong

This paper investigates the application of fault attacks to the authenticated encryption stream cipher algorithm MORUS. We propose fault attacks on MORUS with two different goals: one to breach the confidentiality component, and the other to breach t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,876 Views
15 Pages

28 September 2024

As technology advances rapidly, a diverse array of Internet of Things (IoT) devices finds widespread application across numerous fields. The intelligent nature of these devices not only gives people more convenience, but also introduces new challenge...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wireless Sensors and Wireless Sensor Networks for Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
588 Views
24 Pages

6 February 2026

Due to the rapid proliferation and evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) in industrial and smart city applications, concerns over sensitive data security have become increasingly prominent. This is especially true in resource-constrained “c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,151 Views
20 Pages

23 June 2022

Due to privacy concerns, multi-party gradient tree boosting algorithms have become widely popular amongst machine learning researchers and practitioners. However, limited existing works have focused on vertically partitioned datasets, and the few exi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Deep Learning and Mathematical Modeling for Reliability, Security and Privacy Problems in Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,251 Views
18 Pages

A CP-ABE Scheme Based on Lattice LWE and Its Security Analysis

  • Yunfei Yao,
  • Huiyan Chen,
  • Linzhi Shen,
  • Ke Wang and
  • Qingnan Wang

10 July 2023

In recent years, the research on ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption (CP-ABE) scheme design based on learning with errors (LWE) has been a challenging problem, and many researchers have made a lot of attempts at it. At EUROCRYPT 2021, Datta,...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,488 Views
16 Pages

Quantum key distribution (QKD) can protect the exchange process of confidential information between communicating parties. By using the basic principles of quantum mechanics and combined with “one-time pad” cipher encryption, information...

(This article belongs to the Topic Fiber Optic Communication)
  • Article
  • Open Access
322 Views
26 Pages

3 October 2026

Machine-learning models for environmental monitoring are only as trustworthy as the field measurements that train them, yet raw or custom LoRa telemetry links—unlike a correctly configured LoRaWAN network—carry no application-layer authen...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
781 Views
35 Pages

The rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) applications over 5G networks demands secure, low-latency data transmission while operating under strict resource constraints. However, existing studies have relied on simulations or partial implementation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Shaping the Future of Green Networking: Integrated Approaches of Joint Intelligence, Communication, Sensing, and Resilience for 6G)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,285 Views
18 Pages

12 December 2025

Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training without centralizing raw data, but its application to large-scale vision models remains constrained by high communication cost, data heterogeneity, and privacy risks. Furthermore, in real-w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
7,255 Views
17 Pages

An Algorithm of Image Encryption Using Logistic and Two-Dimensional Chaotic Economic Maps

  • Sameh S. Askar,
  • Abdel A. Karawia,
  • Abdulrahman Al-Khedhairi and
  • Fatemah S. Al-Ammar

9 January 2019

In the literature, there are many image encryption algorithms that have been constructed based on different chaotic maps. However, those algorithms do well in the cryptographic process, but still, some developments need to be made in order to enhance...

(This article belongs to the Collection Entropy-Based Applied Cryptography and Enhanced Security for Future IT Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,805 Views
17 Pages

A Method for Using GSM Technology and SCADA Systems to Monitor and Control Decommissioned and Partially Decommissioned Railway Stations

  • Alexandru-Florian Popov,
  • Dominic Mircea Kristaly,
  • Dragoș-Vasile Bratu,
  • Maria-Alexandra Zolya and
  • Sorin-Aurel Moraru

13 April 2023

Railway systems are sometimes faced with the necessity of decommissioning railway stations due to issues in the electricity supply system, control system failures, or a decrease in train traffic. In order for fully or partially decommissioned station...

(This article belongs to the Section Transportation and Future Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,544 Views
16 Pages

A Secured Half-Duplex Bidirectional Quantum Key Distribution Protocol against Collective Attacks

  • Manal Khawasik,
  • Wagdy Gomaa El-Sayed,
  • M. Z. Rashad and
  • Ahmed Younes

23 November 2022

Quantum Key Distribution is a secure method that implements cryptographic protocols. The applications of quantum key distribution technology have an important role: to enhance the security in communication systems. It is originally inspired by the ph...

(This article belongs to the Topic Quantum Information and Quantum Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
808 Views
33 Pages

14 February 2026

With the rapid growth of data transmission and visual encryption technologies, Visual Secret Sharing (VSS) has become an important technique for image-based information protection. However, many existing VSS schemes remain vulnerable to dishonest par...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Visual Attributes in Computer Vision Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,067 Views
11 Pages

Recently, we introduced random complex and phase screen methods as powerful tools for numerically investigating the evolution of partially coherent pulses (PCPs) in nonlinear dispersive media. However, these methods are restricted to the Schell model...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Laser Beam Propagation and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,074 Views
19 Pages

22 January 2025

The Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized various industries by enabling seamless connectivity and data exchange among devices. However, the security and privacy of outsourced IoT data remain critical challenges, especially given the resource c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements and Challenges in IoT Communication Technologies for a Connected World)
  • Article
  • Open Access
533 Views
33 Pages

Private information retrieval (PIR) enables a client to retrieve records from a server-hosted database without revealing the requested item. Most high-performance single-server PIR systems are optimized for exact index or keyword lookup, whereas cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,912 Views
22 Pages

Threshold Multi-Party Private Set Intersection (TMP-PSI) is a cryptographic protocol that enables an element from the receiver’s set to be included in the intersection result if it appears in the sets of at least t−1 other participants, w...

(This article belongs to the Topic Recent Advances in Security, Privacy, and Trust)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,676 Views
17 Pages

A Hybrid Protection Scheme for the Gait Analysis in Early Dementia Recognition

  • Francesco Castro,
  • Donato Impedovo and
  • Giuseppe Pirlo

19 December 2023

Human activity recognition (HAR) through gait analysis is a very promising research area for early detection of neurodegenerative diseases because gait abnormalities are typical symptoms of some neurodegenerative diseases, such as early dementia. Whi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Activity Recognition in Smart Sensing Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,955 Views
17 Pages

31 October 2022

With the wider adoption of edge computing services, intelligent edge devices, and high-speed V2X communication, compute-intensive tasks for autonomous vehicles, such as object detection using camera, LiDAR, and/or radar data, can be partially offload...

(This article belongs to the Section Cybersecurity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,018 Views
13 Pages

A New LSB Attack on Special-Structured RSA Primes

  • Amir Hamzah Abd Ghafar,
  • Muhammad Rezal Kamel Ariffin and
  • Muhammad Asyraf Asbullah

20 May 2020

Asymmetric key cryptosystem is a vital element in securing our communication in cyberspace. It encrypts our transmitting data and authenticates the originality and integrity of the data. The Rivest–Shamir–Adleman (RSA) cryptosystem is hig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Social Data and Artificial Intelligence 2019)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
10,878 Views
26 Pages

Using SRAM Based FPGAs for Power-Aware High Performance Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Juan Valverde,
  • Andres Otero,
  • Miguel Lopez,
  • Jorge Portilla and ,
  • Eduardo De la Torre and
  • Teresa Riesgo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 February 2012

While for years traditional wireless sensor nodes have been based on ultra-low power microcontrollers with sufficient but limited computing power, the complexity and number of tasks of today’s applications are constantly increasing. Increasing the no...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microprocessors and System-on-Chip)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
463 Views
21 Pages

Research on Covert Communication in Satellite–Ground-Integrated Sensor Networks Based on FH-DL-MPWFRFT

  • Lei Ni,
  • Yichao Cai,
  • Xiaobai Li,
  • Hang Hu and ,
  • Zheng Chu and
  • Yuzhi Qi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 June 2026

To further enhance the covert communication capability of satellite–ground-integrated sensor networks, a dual-polarization constellation joint modulation scheme based on frequency-hopping double-layer multi-parameter weighted fractional Fourier...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Privacy and Security for Wireless Sensor Networks: Technologies and Strategies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,964 Views
15 Pages

Nonlinearities in Elliptic Curve Authentication

  • Ramzi Alsaedi,
  • Nicolae Constantinescu and
  • Vicenţiu Rādulescu

25 September 2014

In order to construct the border solutions for nonsupersingular elliptic curve equations, some common used models need to be adapted from linear treated cases for use in particular nonlinear cases. There are some approaches that conclude with these s...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advances in Applied Statistical Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,993 Views
19 Pages

Graph Layer Security: Encrypting Information via Common Networked Physics

  • Zhuangkun Wei,
  • Liang Wang,
  • Schyler Chengyao Sun,
  • Bin Li and
  • Weisi Guo

23 May 2022

The proliferation of low-cost Internet of Things (IoT) devices has led to a race between wireless security and channel attacks. Traditional cryptography requires high computational power and is not suitable for low-power IoT scenarios. Whilst recentl...

(This article belongs to the Topic Cyber Security and Critical Infrastructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
840 Views
15 Pages

13 August 2025

The visual cryptography scheme (VCS) is a fundamental image encryption technique that divides a secret image into two or more shares, such that the original image can be revealed by superimposing a sufficient number of shares. A major limitation of c...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,338 Views
14 Pages

Machine Learning and Deep Learning-Based Multi-Attribute Physical-Layer Authentication for Spoofing Detection in LoRaWAN

  • Azita Pourghasem,
  • Raimund Kirner,
  • Athanasios Tsokanos,
  • Iosif Mporas and
  • Alexios Mylonas

6 February 2025

The use of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) in critical applications such as environmental monitoring, smart agriculture, and industrial automation has created significant security concerns, particularly due to the broadcasting nature of wireless comm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Telecommunications Mobile Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,899 Views
26 Pages

Secure Implementation of RISC-V’s Scalar Cryptography Extension Set

  • Asmaa Kassimi,
  • Abdullah Aljuffri,
  • Christian Larmann,
  • Said Hamdioui and
  • Mottaqiallah Taouil

Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) extensions, particularly scalar cryptography extensions (Zk), combine the performance advantages of hardware with the adaptability of software, enabling the direct and efficient execution of cryptographic functions...

(This article belongs to the Topic Recent Advances in Security, Privacy, and Trust)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,897 Views
25 Pages

Real-Time Gesture-Based Hand Landmark Detection for Optimized Mobile Photo Capture and Synchronization

  • Pedro Marques,
  • Paulo Váz,
  • José Silva,
  • Pedro Martins and
  • Maryam Abbasi

12 February 2025

Gesture recognition technology has emerged as a transformative solution for natural and intuitive human–computer interaction (HCI), offering touch-free operation across diverse fields such as healthcare, gaming, and smart home systems. In mobil...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,314 Views
19 Pages

8 April 2024

Real-time electrical impedance tomography (EIT) data sharing is becoming increasingly necessary, due to the extensive use of EIT technology in various sectors, including material analysis, biomedicine, and industrial process monitoring. The prevalenc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Privacy-Preserving Techniques in AI, Blockchain and Cloud Systems with Formal Mathematical Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
884 Views
27 Pages

9 March 2026

Cross-domain data collaboration is a core requirement for the intelligent development of critical areas such as the Internet of Vehicles and intelligent transportation systems. In this scenario, vehicles and various sensors deployed roadside continuo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Communications and Networking Based on Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,374 Views
32 Pages

29 July 2020

A significant percentage of security research that is conducted suffers from common issues that prevent wide-scale adoption. Common snags of such proposed methods tend to include (i) introduction of additional nodes within the communication architect...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor Data Processing, Privacy and Security Challenges for Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,878 Views
20 Pages

Privacy-Preserving K-Nearest Neighbors Training over Blockchain-Based Encrypted Health Data

  • Rakib Ul Haque,
  • A S M Touhidul Hasan,
  • Qingshan Jiang and
  • Qiang Qu

9 December 2020

Numerous works focus on the data privacy issue of the Internet of Things (IoT) when training a supervised Machine Learning (ML) classifier. Most of the existing solutions assume that the classifier’s training data can be obtained securely from...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,028 Views
22 Pages

The evolution of smart contracts in recent years inspired a crucial question: do smart contract evaluation protocols provide the required level of privacy when executing contracts on the blockchain? The Hawk (IEEE S&P ’16) paper introduces...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Topics in Blockchain Security and Privacy)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,379 Views
32 Pages

Security Challenges and Mitigation Strategies in IoT-Enabled Video Surveillance Systems: A Systematic Review

  • Josphat Moyo,
  • Brett Van Niekerk,
  • Richard C. Millham and
  • Halleluyah Oluwatobi Aworinde

The rapid deployment of Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled video surveillance systems has expanded the capabilities of real-time monitoring in smart cities, healthcare facilities, industrial environments and critical infrastructure. However, integratin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue IoT and Networking Technologies for Smart Mobile Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
338 Views
7 Pages

After Radiotherapy, Do Bone Metastases from Gastrointestinal Cancers Show Response Rates Similar to Those of Bone Metastases from Other Primary Cancers?

  • A. Hird,
  • E. Chow,
  • D. Yip,
  • M. Ross and ,
  • S. Hadi,
  • C. Flynn,
  • E. Sinclair and
  • Y. J. Ko
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

1 October 2008

Purpose: Reports investigating whether the response rates to palliative radiation therapy (RT) for painful bone metastases from gastrointestinal (GI) cancers are similar to rates for bone metastases from other primary cancer sites have been limited....

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