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  • Article
  • Open Access

Effect of Proximity to Failure in Resistance Training on Circulating Levels of Neuroprotective Biomarkers

  • Brian Benitez,
  • Matthew C. Juber,
  • Christian T. Macarilla,
  • Zac P. Robinson,
  • Joshua C. Pelland,
  • Jacob F. Remmert,
  • Seth R. Hinson,
  • Nishant P. Visavadiya and
  • Michael C. Zourdos
Biology2025, 14(12), 1756;https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14121756 
(registering DOI)

7 December 2025

This investigation employed a between-participant design comparing acute and chronic changes in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), cathepsin B (CatB), insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) across four resistance traini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Biology2025, 14(12), 1755;https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14121755 
(registering DOI)

7 December 2025

The aquaporin (AQP) gene family plays a critical role in water balance and osmotic regulation, yet its function and regulatory mechanisms in plateau reptiles remain poorly understood. In this study, we systematically identified 10 AQP genes in the Qi...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Effects of Eucalyptus Biochar on Intestinal Health and Function in Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides)

  • Bing Fu,
  • Yan Chen,
  • Xiang Li,
  • Huiyun Zhou,
  • Junru Hu,
  • Jinghong Li,
  • Wen Huang,
  • Hongxia Zhao,
  • Bing Chen and
  • Jiun-Yan Loh
Biology2025, 14(12), 1754;https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14121754 
(registering DOI)

7 December 2025

Intestinal health is critical for nutrient absorption and disease resistance in cultured fish. Yet, the effects of dietary Eucalyptus-derived biochar on the gut of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) remain largely unexplored. This study evaluate...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Potentially Zoonotic Bacteria in Exotic Freshwater Turtles from the Canary Islands (Spain)

  • Román Pino-Vera,
  • Néstor Abreu-Acosta,
  • Oscar Afonso and
  • Pilar Foronda
Biology2025, 14(12), 1753;https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14121753 
(registering DOI)

6 December 2025

The pond slider (Trachemys scripta) is native to the southeastern United States but has been introduced all around the world, including to the Canary Islands (Spain), along with other less-common exotic freshwater turtles such as Graptemys pseudogeog...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Primary Follicle Paces Fish Ovarian Maturation Developmental Progression via the Enhancement of Notch and mTOR

  • Guangjing Zhang,
  • Xiudan Yuan,
  • Wen Fu,
  • Yujiao Wang,
  • Zhen Huang,
  • Liangyue Peng,
  • Jinhui Liu,
  • Wenbin Liu and
  • Yamei Xiao
Biology2025, 14(12), 1752;https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14121752 
(registering DOI)

6 December 2025

Dynamic developmental states of follicles are regarded to be determinants of sexual maturation in fish ovaries. However, it is still a challenge to identify the critical points at which the developmental processes of different types of follicles inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Taurine Attenuates M1 Macrophage Polarization and IL-1β Production by Suppressing the JAK1/2-STAT1 Pathway via Metabolic Reprogramming

  • Zi’an Zhang,
  • Danyue Li,
  • Suhui He,
  • Weilv Xu,
  • Qian Lv,
  • Yumeng Wang,
  • Jinxia Xu,
  • Zexu Yu,
  • Shiyang Liu and
  • Yuanxiang Ge
  • + 2 authors
Biology2025, 14(12), 1751;https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14121751 
(registering DOI)

6 December 2025

Dysregulated macrophage polarization is associated with various diseases, including sepsis, atherosclerosis, and fibrotic diseases. While taurine is known to exert immunomodulatory effects, its mechanism in regulating M1 macrophage polarization and i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Biology2025, 14(12), 1750;https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14121750 
(registering DOI)

6 December 2025

Continuous cropping affects soil health, microbial diversity, and organic matter dynamics, but its long-term impacts on soils under Aralia continentalis Kitag. (a medicinally important Northeast China-native plant) remain unclear. This study evaluate...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Synergistic Anticancer Effects of Metformin and Doxorubicin in Ovarian Cancer Cells Through Dual Apoptotic Pathway Activation and Oxidative Stress Enhancement

  • Senem Alkan Akalın,
  • Yasemin Afşin,
  • Veysel Toprak,
  • İlhan Özdemir,
  • Mehmet Cudi Tuncer and
  • Şamil Öztürk
Biology2025, 14(12), 1749;https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14121749 
(registering DOI)

6 December 2025

This study aimed to evaluate the antiproliferative, apoptotic, and oxidative stress-inducing effects of the combination of metformin and doxorubicin (adriamycin) in OVCAR3 and SKOV3 ovarian cancer cell lines and to investigate the potential synergist...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Heliox at 4 ATA Reduces Error Rates Compared to Trimix and Air, but It Does Not Affect Short-Term Memory in Hyperbaric Conditions

  • Rita I. Sharma,
  • Natalia D. Mankowska,
  • Anna B. Marcinkowska,
  • Pawel J. Winklewski and
  • Jacek Kot

5 December 2025

Cognitive performance during diving is challenged by hyperbaric conditions, where inert gas narcosis, oxygen partial pressure, and carbon dioxide retention may impair accuracy and reaction time. Breathing gas mixtures such as heliox and trimix are pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access

The Complete Mitochondrial Genome of Callicarpa americana L. Reveals the Structural Evolution and Size Differences in Lamiaceae

  • Yang Wu,
  • Jiayue Xu,
  • Tenglong Hong,
  • Jing He,
  • Yuxiang Chen,
  • Ye Zhang,
  • Xinyu Hu,
  • Huimin Sun,
  • Li He and
  • Dingkun Liu

5 December 2025

Callicarpa americana L. is a member of the Lamiaceae family with important ornamental and medicinal value. Although the chloroplast genome of Lamiaceae has been extensively studied, its mitochondrial genome remains unreported, limiting a comprehensiv...

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Biology - ISSN 2079-7737