Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

2,491 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,028 Views
25 Pages

The nonlinear wave shape, expressed by skewness and asymmetry, can be calculated from surface elevation or pressure time series using bispectral analysis. Here, it is shown that the same analysis technique can be used to calculate the bound superharm...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,457 Views
21 Pages

Wave Shape Evolution from a Phase-Averaged Spectral Model

  • Floris de Wit,
  • Marion Tissier and
  • Ad Reniers

In spectral wave models, the nonlinear triad source term accounts for the transfer of energy to the bound higher harmonics. This paper presents an extension to commonly used spectral models that resolves the evolution of the bound wave energy by keep...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,061 Views
20 Pages

Characterizing Wave Shape Evolution on an Ebb-Tidal Shoal

  • Floris de Wit,
  • Marion Tissier and
  • Ad Reniers

16 October 2019

Field measurements of waves and currents were obtained at ten locations on an ebb-tidal shoal seaward of Ameland Inlet for a six-week period. These measurements were used to investigate the evolution of the near-bed velocity skewness and asymmetry, a...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,841 Views
18 Pages

Optimization of Buoy Shape for Wave Energy Converter Based on Particle Swarm Algorithm

  • Wei Ge,
  • Shui Ji,
  • Yeqing Jin,
  • Shijie He and ,
  • Hailong Chen and
  • Hengxu Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 February 2024

In order to improve the wave energy capture rate of the buoy of a wave energy generation device, this paper proposes a multi-degree of freedom method to optimize the shape of the buoy with maximum wave energy capture. Firstly, a multi-degree of freed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Offshore Wind Turbines and Wave Energy: Modeling, Simulation and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,060 Views
13 Pages

Research on Roll Shape Design for Quarter Wave Control of High-Strength Steel

  • Chao Liu,
  • Hairui Wu,
  • Anrui He,
  • Fenjia Wang and ,
  • Wenquan Sun,
  • Jian Shao,
  • Ruilin Miao,
  • Xuegang Zhou and
  • Bo Ma
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

12 January 2023

Quarter wave defects often occur in high-strength steel production in wide rolling mills, which seriously affect product quality and production stability. The existing shape control actuators, such as roll bending, roll shifting, and CVC roll shape,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,008 Views
16 Pages

The goal of this paper is to investigate the importance of the four-wave nonlinear interactions (SNL4) on the shape of the power spectrum of ocean waves. To this end, the following results are discussed: a number of authors have conducted modern expe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the Future Paths and Needs in Wave Modelling Workshop)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,778 Views
26 Pages

Shoaling Wave Shape Estimates from Field Observations and Derived Bedload Sediment Rates

  • Tarandeep S. Kalra,
  • Steve E. Suttles,
  • Christopher R. Sherwood,
  • John C. Warner and ,
  • Alfredo L. Aretxabaleta and
  • Gibson R. Leavitt
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The shoaling transformation from generally linear deep-water waves to asymmetric shallow-water waves modifies wave shapes and causes near-bed orbital velocities to become asymmetrical, contributing to net sediment transport. In this work, we used two...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,565 Views
26 Pages

27 August 2022

The computation of correspondences between shapes is a principal task in shape analysis. In this work, we consider correspondences constructed by a numerical solution of partial differential equations (PDEs). The underlying model of interest is there...

  • Article
  • Open Access
613 Views
23 Pages

Despite the significant potential of ocean wave energy, the high cost of the generated power remains a major challenge. This highlights the need for innovative conceptual designs that enhance energy conversion while maintaining comparable implementat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exploitation and Optimization of Ocean Energy Conversion Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
5,811 Views
22 Pages

A Shape Optimization Method of a Specified Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter for the South China Sea

  • Yadong Wen,
  • Weijun Wang,
  • Hua Liu,
  • Longbo Mao and ,
  • Hongju Mi,
  • Wenqiang Wang and
  • Guoping Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

3 October 2018

In this paper, a shape optimization method of a truncated conical point absorber wave energy converter is proposed. This method converts the wave energy absorption efficiency into the matching problem between the wave spectrum of the South China Sea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Offshore Renewable Energy: Ocean Waves, Tides and Offshore Wind)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,430 Views
20 Pages

13 April 2023

In multiquadratic radial basis function (MQ-RBF) interpolation, shape parameters have a direct effect on the interpolation accuracy. The paper presents an MQ-RBF interpolation technique with optimized shape parameters for estimating the parameters of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Mathematical Methods in Signal Processing and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,335 Views
27 Pages

Directionality Effects of Aligned Wind and Wave Loads on a Y-Shape Semi-Submersible Floating Wind Turbine under Rated Operational Conditions

  • Shengtao Zhou,
  • Baohua Shan,
  • Yiqing Xiao,
  • Chao Li and ,
  • Gang Hu,
  • Xiaoping Song,
  • Yongqing Liu and
  • Yimin Hu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

11 December 2017

The Y-shape (triangular) semi-submersible foundation has been adopted by most of the built full-scale floating wind turbines, such as Windfloat, Fukushima Mirai and Shimpuu. Considering the non-fully-symmetrical shape and met-ocean condition, the fou...

(This article belongs to the Section I: Energy Fundamentals and Conversion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,385 Views
16 Pages

The Focusing Waves Induced by Bragg Resonance with V-Shaped Undulating Bottom

  • Haiming Zhang,
  • Aifeng Tao,
  • Junhao Tu,
  • Junwei Su and
  • Shuya Xie

Intensive wave reflection occurs when the wavelengths of the incident waves and bottom undulations are in a 2:1 ratio. Existing studies have included the Bragg resonance phenomenon of waves passing over a continuous undulating bottom parallel to and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Storm Tide and Wave Simulations and Assessment II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Views
33 Pages

6 November 2026

This study investigates the influence of subsoil material heterogeneity on the dynamic performance of a five-span road viaduct with spans crossing different ground zones, including native subsoil and compacted, mechanically stabilized road-substructu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Simulation of Dynamic Damage and Failure of Materials and Structures—Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,381 Views
18 Pages

Buckling Behavior of Stainless Wave-Shaped Pressure Hulls

  • Lingtong Zheng,
  • Yunsen Hu,
  • Huifeng Jiao and
  • Jian Zhang

This study primarily focuses on the buckling behavior of wave-shaped pressure hulls subjected to uniform external pressure. The effect of slant angle on the buckling behavior of hulls was examined. The tested slant angles ranged from 0° to 30°...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,951 Views
18 Pages

27 August 2022

We review several historical landslide tsunami events and perform a set of numerical experiments to investigate the particular effects of slide shape on impulsive waves generated by a subaerial solid slide. The computational model is based on OpenFOA...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marine Environmental Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,303 Views
8 Pages

13 June 2024

Objectives: The article’s aim is to test if rotary or reciprocating glide path influences the overall performance of WaveOne Gold in S-shaped canals. Methods: Sixty endo training blocks with an S-shape curvature were divided into three groups b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modern Endodontics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,795 Views
11 Pages

The EFP Formation and Penetration Capability of Double-Layer Shaped Charge with Wave Shaper

  • Yakun Liu,
  • Jianping Yin,
  • Zhijun Wang,
  • Xuepeng Zhang and
  • Guangjian Bi

12 October 2020

Detonation waves will bypass a wave shaper and propagate in the form of a horn wave in shaped charge. Horn waves can reduce the incidence angle of a detonation wave on a liner surface and collide with each other at the charge axis to form overdriven...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,278 Views
21 Pages

8 September 2022

Understanding physical phenomena such as blast shock waves produced by controlled explosions are relevant for issues appearing in the fields of military and civilian activities. The current study analyzes detonations of cylindrical and 3D cone-shaped...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Mathematical Modeling and Numerical Solutions in Applied Mechanics and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,015 Views
14 Pages

29 March 2021

Laser structuring by remelting (WaveShape) is a manufacturing process for metal surfaces in which structures are generated without material removal. The structuring principle is based on the controlled motion of the three-phase line in the area of th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Laser-Based Micromachining, Structuring, and Polishing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,203 Views
18 Pages

1 April 2021

The present study deals with the performance of an U-shaped oscillating water column device under the action of oblique incident waves. To solve the associated boundary value problem, the dual boundary element method (DBEM) is used. Various physical...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical and Numerical Modeling of Water Waves)
  • Article
  • Open Access
299 Views
29 Pages

Hydrodynamic Performance of an F-Shaped Fixed Breakwater with Side Plates Under Oblique Wave Incidence

  • Meisam Qorbani Fouladi,
  • Maryam Taghizadeh Khalili,
  • Giacomo Viccione and
  • Pouya Khoshnazari

24 September 2026

F-shaped fixed breakwaters have recently been introduced as an asymmetric configuration with the potential to improve wave attenuation without substantially increasing the overall structural dimensions. In the present study, the hydrodynamic performa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Floating Offshore Structures: Hydrodynamic Analysis and Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,489 Views
14 Pages

17 November 2020

The direction of arrival (DoA) estimation of Lamb waves is a fundamental task to locate acoustic events, such as those caused by impacts in plates or shells. To perform this task, a novel cluster of piezoelectric sensors is presented in this work. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ultrasonic Transducers and Related Apparatus and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,029 Views
21 Pages

Propagation Characteristics of Shock Waves and Distribution Features of Loads in T-Shaped Tunnels with Protected Door

  • Lufeng Pei,
  • Hujun Li,
  • Zhen Wang,
  • Guokai Zhang and ,
  • Fei Gao and
  • Song Sun
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 October 2025

The study focuses on the T-shaped tunnel scenario with protective doors, performs explosion tests using aluminized explosives, and investigates the propagation patterns and loading characteristics of explosion shock waves in the straight tunnel, at t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Blasting Technology for Mining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,470 Views
17 Pages

19 March 2019

The rim seal of the gas turbine is intended to protect the material of the turbine disk from hot combustion gases. The study of the rim seal structure is important to minimise the coolant flow and maximise the sealing effect. In this paper, a wave-sh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Small-Scale Energy Systems with Gas Turbines and Heat Pumps)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,320 Views
27 Pages

7 October 2024

This paper investigates numerically the shock wave interaction with a V-shaped heavy/light interface. For numerical simulations, we choose six distinct vertex angles (θ=40∘,60∘,90∘,120∘,150∘, and 170∘), five...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Solution of Differential Equations and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,841 Views
14 Pages

11 July 2022

The migration of a waved-shape accumulation of ice particles under an ice cover (referred to as “ice wave” in this study) is a phenomenon of transport of ice particles during an ice accumulation process in rivers. The migration of an ice...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fluvial Hydraulics Affected by River Ice and Hydraulic Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
399 Views
11 Pages

1 September 2026

Lamb wave devices have the advantage of monolithic multi-frequency integration and show great application potential in mobile communications. However, their performance is often limited by spurious modes. In this work, an arc-shaped apodization elect...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue MEMS/NEMS Devices and Applications, 4th Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,767 Views
17 Pages

The aim of this work is to tackle the problem of modulation wave shaping in the field of near field communication (NFC) radio frequency identification (RFID). For this purpose, a high-efficiency transmitter circuit was developed to comply with the st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue VLSI Circuits & Systems Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
584 Views
36 Pages

Experimental Study on Hydrodynamic Characteristics of a Disk-Shaped Buoy Using a Large-Scale Wave Flume

  • Zhonghua Tan,
  • Hanbao Chen,
  • Songgui Chen,
  • Ning Guan and ,
  • Yingni Luan,
  • Wenjun Shen and
  • Jiming Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

This study presents (i) a hybrid experimental strategy combining a large-scale wave flume and harbor basin for broad-period buoy hydrodynamic characterization, with internal consistency assessment across the facility transition, (ii) a comprehensive,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wave Loads on Offshore Structure—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,384 Views
11 Pages

26 February 2019

In this paper, the wave propagation in phononic crystal composed of auxetic star-shaped honeycomb matrix with negative Poisson’s ratio is presented. Two types of inclusions with circular and rectangular cross sections are considered and the ban...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sonic and Photonic Crystals)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,967 Views
17 Pages

The dynamic model of Wave Energy Converters (WECs) may have nonlinearities due to several reasons such as a nonuniform buoy shape and/or nonlinear power takeoff units. This paper presents the Hamiltonian Surface-Shaping (HSS) approach as a tool for t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Ocean Wave Energy Conversion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,029 Views
25 Pages

Effects of Dish-Shaped Buoy and Perforated Damping Plate on Power Absorption in Floating Two-Body Wave Energy Converters

  • Lilei Li,
  • Changdong Wei,
  • Mingchen Li,
  • Xuening Song and ,
  • Yanjun Liu and
  • Gang Xue
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 October 2025

Floating two-body wave energy converters (WECs) exhibit advantages, including insensitivity to water depth and tidal range, along with adaptability to multi-level sea states. However, WECs suffer from drawbacks, including unstable power generation an...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,564 Views
14 Pages

1 July 2017

Reliable and quantitative non-destructive evaluation for small fatigue cracks, in particular those in hard-to-inspect locations, is a challenging problem. Guided waves are advantageous for structural health monitoring due to their slow geometrical de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Health Monitoring for Aerospace Applications 2017)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,878 Views
23 Pages

This study introduces a novel double dumbbell-shaped flux-switching linear tube generator (DDFSLG) for ocean wave energy conversion. The innovative architecture features a uniquely shaped stator and translator, distinguishing it from conventional lin...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,712 Views
17 Pages

Wave energy converters (WECs) usually require reactive power for increased levels of energy conversion, resulting in the need for more complex power take-off (PTO) units, compared to WECs that do not require reactive power. A WEC without reactive pow...

(This article belongs to the Topic Marine Renewable Energy)
  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,967 Views
8 Pages

7 February 2014

The proposal deals with electromagnetic (EM) wave scattering by one and many small impedance particles of an arbitrary shape. Analytic formula is derived for EM wave scattering by one small impedance particle of an arbitrary shape and an integral equ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,488 Views
10 Pages

An Ultra-Compact 28 GHz Arc-Shaped Millimeter-Wave Antenna for 5G Application

  • Praveen Kumar,
  • Tanweer Ali,
  • Om Prakash Kumar,
  • Shweta Vincent and ,
  • Pradeep Kumar,
  • Yashwanth Nanjappa and
  • Sameena Pathan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 December 2022

The 5th generation (5G) network was planned to provide a fast, stable, and future-proof mobile communication network to existing society. This research presents a highly compact arc shape structure antenna resonating at 28 GHz for prospective millime...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-the-Art Antenna Technology for Wireless Communication System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,974 Views
23 Pages

Investigation of the Propagation of Stress Wave in Nickel-Titanium Shape Memory Alloys

  • Yehui Cui,
  • Xiangguo Zeng,
  • Huayan Chen,
  • Jun Chen and
  • Fang Wang

15 July 2018

Based on irreversible thermodynamic theory, a new constitutive model incorporating two internal variables was proposed to investigate the phase transformation and plasticity behavior in nickel-titanium (NiTi) shape memory alloys (SMAs), by taking int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,761 Views
18 Pages

15 January 2023

This paper presents the design and development of a new semicircular inverted triangular shaped antenna for 5G millimeter-wave wireless applications. An alternate-mixed approach based on cavity, slots and loaded stubs is employed in the designed ante...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Modern Artificial Intelligence and Antenna Technology: Design, Materials, Processing Techniques, Signal Processing and Sensing Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
680 Views
21 Pages

Converging millimetre-wave (mmWave) radio access with passive optical network (PON) fronthaul under the Open RAN (O-RAN) architecture promises unprecedented capacity for beyond-5G and 6G systems. Yet today, dynamic bandwidth allocation (DBA) in the P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,881 Views
16 Pages

In this study, the effect of bow shape on resistance acting on a hull in regular head waves was investigated by applying a commercial Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) code. For this purpose, the hydrodynamic performance as well as the resistance of...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,671 Views
12 Pages

11 February 2022

The development and utilization of wave energy is inseparable from the wave energy converter, and its stability is an important condition for operation. Heave is the biggest factor affecting the stable power generation of wave energy converters. The...

(This article belongs to the Section A3: Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,425 Views
27 Pages

On the Use of High-Order Shape Functions in the SAFE Method and Their Performance in Wave Propagation Problems

  • Elyas Mirzaee Kakhki,
  • Jalil Rezaeepazhand,
  • Fabian Duvigneau,
  • Lotfollah Pahlavan and ,
  • Resam Makvandi,
  • Daniel Juhre,
  • Majid Moavenian and
  • Sascha Eisenträger
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

In this research, high-order shape functions commonly used in different finite element implementations are investigated with a special focus on their applicability in the semi-analytical finite element (SAFE) method being applied to wave propagation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical and Computational Modelling in Mechanics of Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
7,500 Views
15 Pages

Electrochemical Detection of C-Reactive Protein in Human Serum Based on Self-Assembled Monolayer-Modified Interdigitated Wave-Shaped Electrode

  • Somasekhar R. Chinnadayyala,
  • Jinsoo Park,
  • Young Hyo Kim,
  • Seong Hye Choi and ,
  • Sang-Myung Lee,
  • Won Woo Cho,
  • Ga-Yeon Lee,
  • Jae-Chul Pyun and
  • Sungbo Cho
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

16 December 2019

An electrochemical capacitance immunosensor based on an interdigitated wave-shaped micro electrode array (IDWµE) for direct and label-free detection of C-reactive protein (CRP) was reported. A self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of dithiobis (succin...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,500 Views
21 Pages

11 June 2021

In this study, a modified imaging algorithm was implemented to improve the imaging accuracy for defects located on a structure. Based on analysis of the Lamb wave mode, a guided ultrasonic wave inspection technique was applied, which was able to illu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Health Monitoring and Nondestructive Evaluation with Ultrasonic Guided Waves)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,505 Views
30 Pages

23 May 2024

Keyhole mode laser welding is a valuable technique for welding thick materials in industrial applications. However, its susceptibility to fluctuations and instabilities poses challenges, leading to defects that compromise weld quality. Observing the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
9,954 Views
14 Pages

21 November 2018

Martensitic transformation, reverse martensitic transformation, twinning, and detwinning of equiatomic nickel–titanium shape-memory alloy (NiTi SMA) under the action of a shock wave are studied using a molecular-dynamics simulation. In the load...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Dynamics in Nanomaterials and Nanofluids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,247 Views
21 Pages

Predicting Crenulate Bay Profiles from Wave Fronts: Numerical Experiments and Empirical Formulae

  • Mariano Buccino,
  • Sara Tuozzo,
  • Margherita C. Ciccaglione and
  • Mario Calabrese

For crenulate-shaped bays, the coastal outline assumes a specific shape related to the predominant waves in the area: it generally consists of a tangential zone downcoast and a curved portion upcoast. Many coastal engineers have attempted to derive a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Shoreline Dynamics and Beach Erosion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,288 Views
18 Pages

The Influence of Ramp Shape Parameters on Performance of Overtopping Breakwater for Energy Conversion

  • M. A. Musa,
  • M. F. Roslan,
  • M. F. Ahmad,
  • A. M. Muzathik and ,
  • M. A. Mustapa,
  • A. Fitriadhy,
  • M. H. Mohd and
  • M. A. A. Rahman
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

4 November 2020

Overtopping breakwater for energy conversion (OBREC) is integration between breakwater and wave energy converter (WEC) that allows incoming waves to be stored in the reservoir. The higher the overtopping amount collected in a reservoir, the greater t...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)

of 50