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54 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,443 Views
15 Pages

25 October 2024

The current study aims to investigate the effects of 3D virtual object complexity on visual working memory capacity in mobile augmented reality (MAR) interfaces. With the popularity of augmented reality technology in mobile applications, 3D virtual e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Virtual, Augmented, and Mixed Reality: Immersive Applications and Innovative Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,035 Views
11 Pages

2 June 2023

Background: The research has indicated that elite football players demonstrate cognitive advantages in visual working memory capacity (VWMC); however, it remains unclear whether this effect transfers to other domains cognitive advantages. Object: Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
285 Views
17 Pages

Lower Task-Estimated Visual Working Memory Capacity in Adults with Epilepsy: A Cross-Sectional Quantitative Assessment Using Eye Tracking

  • Yulong Li,
  • Ruiqi Yang,
  • Xinyun Xu,
  • Ling Jin and ,
  • Mingsha Zhang and
  • Lei Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 September 2026

Background/Objectives: Cognitive dysfunction is clinically relevant in epilepsy, and objective task-based measures could complement neuropsychological assessment, but visual working memory across graded loads and task-embedded gaze remain incompletel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Diagnostic Options and Treatment Strategies for Neurological Disorders)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,330 Views
28 Pages

22 January 2026

Understanding how learners process data visualizations with seductive details is essential for improving comprehension and engagement. This study examined the influence of task-relevant and task-irrelevant seductive details on attentional distributio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
286 Views
19 Pages

9 October 2026

Visual working memory (VWM) enables people to temporarily store important information for use in subsequent tasks. Previous studies have indicated that a negative emotional state can influence the processing of VWM; however, the direction of this inf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies in Mental Health: Cognitive Neuroscience, Neurobiology, AI, and Big Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,108 Views
15 Pages

4 November 2021

Using the prime–probe comparison paradigm, Jacob, Breitmeyer, and Treviño (2013) demonstrated that information processing in visual short-term memory (VSTM) proceeds through three stages: sensory visible persistence (SVP), nonvisible informational pe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensory and Working Memory: Stimulus Encoding, Storage, and Retrieval)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,392 Views
11 Pages

15 October 2021

Previous studies have found that transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) can significantly enhance individuals’ working memory performance. However, it is still unclear whether the memory performance enhancement was attributed to the quan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Neuromodulation, Brain Plasticity and Psychiatric Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,989 Views
11 Pages

Unified Visual Working Memory without the Anterior Corpus Callosum

  • Yair Pinto,
  • Edward H.F. de Haan,
  • Maria-Chiara Villa,
  • Sabrina Siliquini and ,
  • Gabriele Polonara,
  • Claudia Passamonti,
  • Simona Lattanzi,
  • Nicoletta Foschi and
  • Mara Fabri
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

18 December 2020

One of the most fundamental, and most studied, human cognitive functions is working memory. Yet, it is currently unknown how working memory is unified. In other words, why does a healthy human brain have one integrated capacity of working memory, rat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Asymmetry in Brain Behavior and Perception)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
10,783 Views
12 Pages

5 February 2020

This study examined the relationship between working memory capacity and narrative abilities in 5–6-year-old children. 269 children were assessed on their visual and verbal working memory and performed in a story retelling and a story creation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue XVI European Congress of Psychology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,861 Views
11 Pages

Allocentric Spatial Memory Performance in a Virtual Reality-Based Task is Conditioned by Visuospatial Working Memory Capacity

  • Joaquín Castillo Escamilla,
  • José Javier Fernández Castro,
  • Shishir Baliyan,
  • Juan José Ortells-Pareja and ,
  • Juan José Ortells Rodríguez and
  • José Manuel Cimadevilla
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 August 2020

Traditionally, the medial temporal lobe has been considered a key brain region for spatial memory. Nevertheless, executive functions, such as working memory, also play an important role in complex behaviors, such as spatial navigation. Thus, the main...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Effects of Individual Differences on Spatial Cognition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
12,624 Views
12 Pages

Working Memory Capacity Depends on Attention Control, but Not Selective Attention

  • Alexander I. Kotyusov,
  • Dauren Kasanov,
  • Alexandra I. Kosachenko,
  • Anastasia S. Gashkova and ,
  • Yuri G. Pavlov and
  • Sergey Malykh
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 January 2023

Working memory and attention are interrelated constructs that are sometimes even considered indistinguishable. Since attention is not a uniform construct, it is possible that different types of attention affect working memory capacity differently. To...

(This article belongs to the Section Cognition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,993 Views
17 Pages

17 November 2025

To investigate the moderating role of working memory subcomponents in the relationship between mathematics anxiety and mathematics achievement among middle school students, this study selected 92 seventh-grade students (45 boys, 47 girls) from a midd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,308 Views
19 Pages

Educational video podcasts are increasingly used in higher education, yet the cognitive mechanisms underlying their effectiveness remain underexplored. This experimental study examined how working memory capacity and additive contextual features infl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
731 Views
13 Pages

Oculometric Function More Strongly Predicts Working Memory than Stress in Military Officers

  • Mollie McGuire,
  • Neda Bahrani,
  • Quinn Kennedy and
  • Dorion Liston

Working memory, the capacity to store information for near-immediate use, and visual attention, the ability to focus on task-relevant information, are integral skills for military personnel. In civilian populations, stress is associated with worse sk...

  • Article
  • Open Access
811 Views
17 Pages

Assessing Spatial and Spatiotemporal Tactile Working Memory Using Adaptive Staircase Procedures

  • Nashmin Yeganeh,
  • Ivan Makarov,
  • Runar Unnthorsson and
  • Árni Kristjánsson

11 April 2026

Tactile working memory limits the amount of information that can be processed through touch, with important implications for the design of haptic communication systems. Although visual and auditory working memory have been extensively investigated, t...

(This article belongs to the Section Wearables)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,024 Views
21 Pages

5 February 2023

Although cognitive abilities have been shown to facilitate multisensory processing in adults, the development of cognitive abilities such as working memory and intelligence, and their relationship to multisensory motor reaction times (MRTs), has not...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Neural Basis of Multisensory Plasticity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
700 Views
10 Pages

28 January 2014

We hypothesize that the fundamental difference between expert and learner musicians is the capacity to efficiently integrate cross-modal information. This capacity might be an index of an expert memory using both auditory and visual cues built during...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
10,937 Views
16 Pages

The Effects of Spirulina maxima Extract on Memory Improvement in Those with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial

  • Woon-Yong Choi,
  • Won-Kyu Lee,
  • Tae-Ho Kim,
  • Yong-Kyun Ryu and ,
  • Areumi Park,
  • Yeon-Ji Lee,
  • Soo-Jin Heo,
  • Chulhong Oh,
  • Young-Chul Chung and
  • Do-Hyung Kang
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

9 September 2022

Spirulina maxima is a marine microalga that has been promoted worldwide as a super food. This study was conducted to evaluate its ability to improve memory in the older adults using Spirulina maxima 70% ethanol extract (SM70EE). This randomized, doub...

(This article belongs to the Section Phytochemicals and Human Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,239 Views
9 Pages

8 September 2022

The present study aimed to explore the effect of intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS) on visual working memory for people suffering from methamphetamine use disorder (MUD). Five sessions of iTBS were carried over the left dorsolateral prefront...

(This article belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,161 Views
15 Pages

18 February 2021

Several studies have shown enhanced performance in change detection tasks when spatial cues indicating the probe’s location are presented after the memory array has disappeared (i.e., retro-cues) compared with spatial cues that are presented simultan...

(This article belongs to the Section Behavioral Neuroscience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
531 Views
17 Pages

This study examines the impact of narrative technologies on the perception of environmental advocacy. The aim is to evaluate how the social documentary “Brazil: Seeding Sociobioeconomies” acts as a strategic device for communication and s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Media, Journalism and Environmental Resilience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,179 Views
11 Pages

7 March 2023

The prevalence of Cancer-related Cognitive Impairment (CRCI) in cancer patients necessitates the search for methods to help stimulate cognitive function. An innovative and repeatedly used method in oncology departments is virtual reality (VR). To dat...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Research in Cancer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,562 Views
12 Pages

Age-Specific Effects of Visual Feature Binding

  • Michelle Werrmann and
  • Michael Niedeggen

29 September 2023

Temporary binding of visual features enables objects to be stored and maintained in the visual working memory as a singular structure, irrespective of its inherent complexity. Although working memory capacity is reduced in aging, previous behavioral...

(This article belongs to the Section Neuropsychology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
1,090 Views
21 Pages

12 December 2018

The study investigated the cross-modal integration hypothesis for expert musicians using eye tracking. Twenty randomized excerpts of classical music were presented in two modes (auditory and visual), at the same time (simultaneously) or successively...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,639 Views
26 Pages

The Influence of Probiotic Supplementation on the Obesity Indexes, Neuroinflammatory and Oxidative Stress Markers, Gut Microbial Diversity, and Working Memory in Obese Thai Children

  • Suchanat Khongtan,
  • Bhagavathi Sundaram Sivamaruthi,
  • Subramanian Thangaleela,
  • Periyanaina Kesika and ,
  • Muruganantham Bharathi,
  • Sasithorn Sirilun,
  • Thiwanya Choeisoongnern,
  • Sartjin Peerajan,
  • Phakkharawat Sittiprapaporn and
  • Chaiyavat Chaiyasut
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

24 October 2023

Obesity is a worldwide health problem with a complex interaction between gut microbiota and cognition. Several studies have demonstrated that probiotic treatments improve characteristics linked to obesity. The present study aimed to evaluate the effe...

(This article belongs to the Section Nutraceuticals, Functional Foods, and Novel Foods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,617 Views
15 Pages

In contrast to sighted students who acquire mathematical expressions (MEs) from their visual sources, blind students must keep MEs in their memory using the Tactile or Auditory Modality. In this work, we rigorously investigate the ability to temporar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,649 Views
30 Pages

Research suggests that the relation of mental speed with working memory capacity (WMC) depends on complexity and scoring methods of speed tasks and the type of task used to assess capacity limits in working memory. In the present study, we included c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
849 Views
24 Pages

The efficacy of working memory training (WMT) in facilitating academic achievement remains heavily debated. To resolve this efficacy paradox, the current study implemented an integrated adaptive WMT (IA-WMT) paradigm to investigate near transfer to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,924 Views
27 Pages

29 May 2025

This article examines Marcel Janco’s Holocaust drawings, positioning them within the broader discourse of Holocaust representation, trauma, and avant-garde aesthetics. Created in response to the Bucharest Pogrom of January 1941, these works res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,093 Views
22 Pages

Eye Movements as Proxy for Visual Working Memory Usage: Increased Reliance on the External World in Korsakoff Syndrome

  • Sanne Böing,
  • Antonia F. Ten Brink,
  • Alex J. Hoogerbrugge,
  • Erik Oudman and ,
  • Albert Postma,
  • Tanja C. W. Nijboer and
  • Stefan Van der Stigchel
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

23 May 2023

In the assessment of visual working memory, estimating the maximum capacity is currently the gold standard. However, traditional tasks disregard that information generally remains available in the external world. Only when to-be-used information is n...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wernicke's Encephalopathy and Korsakoff's Syndrome)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,035 Views
17 Pages

A Reconfigurable Visual–Inertial Odometry Accelerated Core with High Area and Energy Efficiency for Autonomous Mobile Robots

  • Yonghao Tan,
  • Mengying Sun,
  • Huanshihong Deng,
  • Haihan Wu and ,
  • Minghao Zhou,
  • Yifei Chen,
  • Zhuo Yu,
  • Qinghan Zeng,
  • Ping Li and
  • Fengwei An
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

9 October 2022

With the wide application of autonomous mobile robots (AMRs), the visual inertial odometer (VIO) system that realizes the positioning function through the integration of a camera and inertial measurement unit (IMU) has developed rapidly, but it is st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Vision and Sensor Technology)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,689 Views
39 Pages

Multisensory processing has long been recognized to enhance perception, cognition, and actions in adults. However, there is currently limited understanding of how multisensory stimuli, in comparison to unisensory stimuli, contribute to the developmen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
451 Views
16 Pages

Visual working memory (VWM) declines with age and has been explained by multiple mechanisms, including reduced precision, capacity limitations, binding deficits, and altered attentional control. However, these accounts are typically framed within a u...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ageing and Visual Working Memory: Cognitive and Neural Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,649 Views
25 Pages

Utilizing Video-Based Trainings to Improve Decision Making in High School Quarterbacks

  • Matthew D. Powless,
  • Jesse A. Steinfeldt,
  • Shelbi E. Fisher,
  • Patrick McFadden and ,
  • Kyle W. Kennedy and
  • Scott Bellini
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 February 2020

Despite the role of working memory capacity (WMC) in decision making, there is a dearth of empirical literature concerned with working memory and how it relates to tactical decision making in sport. The temporal occlusion paradigm has often been used...

  • Article
  • Open Access
186 Views
26 Pages

22 October 2026

This study explores the potential of bioart to connect cultural memory, sensory experience, and environmental awareness through a multisensory project inspired by Ecuadorian horchata, a traditional herbal beverage from southern Ecuador. Developed usi...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Arts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,239 Views
18 Pages

This study examines short-term improvement of music performances and oculomotor behaviour during four successive executions of a brief musical piece composed by Bartók, “Slovak Boys’ Dance”. Pianists (n = 22) were allowed to practice for two minutes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,906 Views
13 Pages

16 April 2020

“Metaphor to Métier: Kerry Tribe’s Aphasia Poetry Club and the Discourse of Disability in Contemporary Art” explores a 2015 video work by Los Angeles-based artist Kerry Tribe. Tribe’s “The Aphasia Poetry Club&rdqu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Psychology and Mental Health in Contemporary Art)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,240 Views
13 Pages

Enhanced Cross-Audiovisual Perception in High-Level Martial Arts Routine Athletes Stems from Increased Automatic Processing Capacity

  • Xiaohan Wang,
  • Zeshuai Wang,
  • Ya Gao,
  • Wu Jiang and ,
  • Zikang Meng,
  • Tianxin Gu,
  • Zonghao Zhang,
  • Haoping Yang and
  • Li Luo
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

29 July 2025

Multisensory integration is crucial for effective cognitive functioning, especially in complex tasks such as those requiring rapid audiovisual information processing. High-level martial arts routine athletes, trained in integrating visual and auditor...

(This article belongs to the Section Cognition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,528 Views
12 Pages

Clock/Sleep-Dependent Learning and Memory in Male 3xTg-AD Mice at Advanced Disease Stages and Extrinsic Effects of Huprine X and the Novel Multitarget Agent AVCRI104P3

  • Lydia Giménez-Llort,
  • Mikel Santana-Santana,
  • Míriam Ratia,
  • Belén Pérez and ,
  • Pelayo Camps,
  • Diego Muñoz-Torrero,
  • Albert Badia and
  • Maria Victòria Clos
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

A new hypothesis highlights sleep-dependent learning/memory consolidation and regards the sleep-wake cycle as a modulator of β-amyloid and tau Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathologies. Sundowning behavior is a common neuropsychiatric symptom (NPS) associ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sleep in Healthy and Pathological Aging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,701 Views
16 Pages

19 October 2023

The increasing use of instructional videos in educational settings has emphasized the need for a deeper understanding of their design requirements. This study investigates the impact of virtual backgrounds in educational videos on students' visual in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,510 Views
28 Pages

An Institutional Theory Framework for Leveraging Large Language Models for Policy Analysis and Intervention Design

  • J. de Curtò,
  • I. de Zarzà,
  • Leandro Sebastián Fervier,
  • Victoria Sanagustín-Fons and
  • Carlos T. Calafate

20 February 2025

This study proposes a comprehensive framework for integrating data-driven approaches into policy analysis and intervention strategies. The methodology is structured around five critical components: data collection, historical analysis, policy impact...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Generative Artificial Intelligence in Smart Societies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
10,928 Views
19 Pages

Variability in the Precision of Children’s Spatial Working Memory

  • Elena M. Galeano Weber,
  • Judith Dirk and
  • Florian Schmiedek

Cognitive modeling studies in adults have established that visual working memory (WM) capacity depends on the representational precision, as well as its variability from moment to moment. By contrast, visuospatial WM performance in children has been...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cognitive Development and Individual Variability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
14,214 Views
20 Pages

Impact of Sleep Fragmentation on Cognition and Fatigue

  • Oumaïma Benkirane,
  • Bérénice Delwiche,
  • Olivier Mairesse and
  • Philippe Peigneux

Sleep continuity and efficacy are essential for optimal cognitive functions. How sleep fragmentation (SF) impairs cognitive functioning, and especially cognitive fatigue (CF), remains elusive. We investigated the impact of induced SF on CF through th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sleep Deprivation and Related Health Issues)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,667 Views
12 Pages

CSDNet: A Novel Deep Learning Framework for Improved Cataract State Detection

  • Lahari P.L,
  • Ramesh Vaddi,
  • Mahmoud O. Elish,
  • Venkateswarlu Gonuguntla and
  • Siva Sankar Yellampalli

Cataracts, known for lens clouding and being a common cause of visual impairment, persist as a primary contributor to vision loss and blindness, presenting notable diagnostic and prognostic challenges. This work presents a novel framework called the...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,962 Views
29 Pages

A Pilot Study on Video Game Training Effects on Visual Working Memory: Behavioral and Neural Insights

  • Héctor Hugo Alfaro-Cortés,
  • Sulema Torres-Ramos,
  • Israel Román-Godínez,
  • Vanessa Doreen Ruiz-Stovel and
  • Ricardo Antonio Salido-Ruiz

4 February 2025

Background/Objectives: Recent research suggests that video games may serve as cognitive training tools to enhance visual working memory (VWM) capacity. However, the effectiveness of game-based cognitive training remains debated, and the underlying ne...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep into the Brain: Artificial Intelligence in Brain Diseases—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,775 Views
16 Pages

A Positive Association between Working Memory Capacity and Human Creativity: A Meta-Analytic Evidence

  • Zheng Gong,
  • Kuan Miao,
  • Xuerong Liu,
  • Mengjie Luo and ,
  • Yang Yu and
  • Zhiyi Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Creativity serves as a fountain for social and scientific development. As one of the most crucial human capabilities, creativity has been believed to be supported by the core component of higher cognitive functions—working memory capacity (WMC)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Understanding Creativity and Stimulating Creativity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,246 Views
11 Pages

Research exploring the impact of development and aging on working memory (WM) has primarily concentrated on visual and verbal domains, with limited attention paid to the tactile modality. The current study sought to evaluate WM encompassing storage a...

(This article belongs to the Section Neurobiology and Clinical Neuroscience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,357 Views
22 Pages

LPS-Net: Lightweight Parallel Strategy Network for Underwater Image Enhancement

  • Jingxia Jiang,
  • Peiyun Huang,
  • Lihan Tong,
  • Junjie Yin and
  • Erkang Chen

19 August 2023

Underwater images are frequently subject to color distortion and loss of details. However, previous enhancement methods did not tackle these mixed degradations by dividing them into sub-problems that could be effectively addressed. Moreover, the para...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Image Enhancement and Restoration Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,630 Views
27 Pages

The driving scenario and information load jointly influence the cognitive efficiency of augmented reality head-up display (AR-HUD) interfaces. However, the moderating role of drivers’ working memory capacity (WMC) remains unclear. To investigate this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,202 Views
24 Pages

An Architecture for Performance Optimization in a Collaborative Knowledge-Based Approach for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Manuel Angel Gadeo-Martos,
  • Jose Angel Fernandez-Prieto,
  • Joaquin Canada-Bago and
  • Juan Ramon Velasco

27 September 2011

Over the past few years, Intelligent Spaces (ISs) have received the attention of many Wireless Sensor Network researchers. Recently, several studies have been devoted to identify their common capacities and to set up ISs over these networks. However,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensorial Systems Applied to Intelligent Spaces)

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