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41 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,357 Views
19 Pages

11 January 2022

Inequality between women and men in top management positions is still a current reality where women are underrepresented. Gender discrimination against women in managerial positions violates the Sustainable Development Goal of gender equality. Gender...

(This article belongs to the Collection Social Sustainability in Business from a Gender Perspective)
  • Article
  • Open Access
912 Views
20 Pages

This study investigates consumer perceptions of procedural and distributive fairness/unfairness in service interactions involving AI versus human providers. It also examines how these perceptions are influenced by technology-related discomfort and th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Explainable and Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence for Data-Driven Decision Support)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,057 Views
11 Pages

Perceived Unfairness in University Settings: Findings from a Qualitative Study among Students in Germany

  • Raphael M. Herr,
  • Veronika M. Deyerl,
  • Katharina Rathmann and
  • Katharina Diehl

In universities, perceived unfairness is associated with negative outcomes, such as dissatisfaction, lower engagement, higher drop-out and stress, and poorer mental health. It is, however, still unclear which aspects constitute perceived unfairness i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stress Management and Student Well-Being)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,540 Views
14 Pages

22 February 2021

Citizens’ trust of authorities is of general importance, as it can affect trust in society as a whole. The Swedish Transport Agency is a state administrative authority responsible for driving license withdrawal. If withdrawals are experienced as unfa...

(This article belongs to the Section Contemporary Politics and Society)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,633 Views
15 Pages

The Chinese government has launched a digital health code system to detect people potentially exposed to the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) disease and to curb its spread. Citizens are required to show the health code on their smartphones when using pub...

(This article belongs to the Section Digital Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,856 Views
10 Pages

Evidence from previous research indicates that while socioeconomic status (SES) narrows Black-White health inequities, these inequities do not completely disappear, and in some cases, worsen. Why do Black-White health inequities persist, even when co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Perceptions of Depression and Depression Care)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,462 Views
20 Pages

8 April 2022

Internal workplace practices and policies in policing are based on a notion of fairness and equal opportunity. Yet police organizations are frequently criticized for discriminatory policing practices, unfair and biased workplace practices, and poor i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,912 Views
12 Pages

12 July 2019

This study investigates the effect of price promotions for musicals on consumer perception of fairness toward other similar musicals and the role of consumer involvement in performing arts as a moderating variable. A threshold regression estimation w...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
11,249 Views
16 Pages

16 February 2021

Performance appraisal reports provide vital information for making strategic decisions. Uniting HR practices and IT is an attempt to maximize value creation. Organizations are transforming their performance management systems from traditional to web-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,009 Views
17 Pages

21 April 2026

Recent research by Yucel and colleagues suggests that children perceive equality-based fairness violations (resources being distributed unequally) as less serious than prototypical moral harms, but that making the harmful consequences of unfairness s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Social Cognition and Cooperative Behavior)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,930 Views
17 Pages

28 May 2020

Residents’ perception of a sporting event as a socially unfair phenomenon can lead to changes in residents’ behavior towards the event and future sporting events. The aim of this study is to analyze the mediating effect of the perception...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategic Planning of Sports Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,493 Views
12 Pages

6 March 2023

This study investigates the relationship between hotel employees’ perceptions of organizational politics, organizational silence, organizational cynicism, and innovation resistance. For this purpose, subjects (n = 351, 235 men and 116 women) fr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Organizational Behavior and Psychological Research for Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,138 Views
24 Pages

10 October 2019

Automated assessment systems are increasingly used in higher education programming courses since the manual assessment of programming assignments is very time-consuming. Although a substantial amount of research work has been done on systems for the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technology-Enhanced Learning: Applications, Architectures and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,424 Views
19 Pages

1 July 2020

In many cities and urban areas in Africa, land acquisition for urban redevelopment, land readjustment, and resettlement of affected urban residents are currently framed as innovative approaches to eradicating informal settlements, improving the livin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,574 Views
14 Pages

10 November 2018

Value Added Tax (VAT) is the largest source of global tax revenue. However, it faces issues of tax avoidance, such as the black-market and missing trader intra-community fraud. Many studies have postulated that the introduction of the Reverse Charge...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability in SMEs)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
14,914 Views
17 Pages

8 November 2019

To a large extent, the body of research that looks at individuals’ compliance with the law focuses on the dichotomy between compliance as rule-following and noncompliance as rule-breaking. However, a fascinating case of noncompliance is that wh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Empirical Tax Research and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,126 Views
11 Pages

This paper investigates the links between the psychological contract and organizational justice variables on to performance behaviors through the mechanisms of engagement, job satisfaction and psychological distress, beyond the perception-oriented in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Organizational Values and Mental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,720 Views
18 Pages

Leadership Opportunities in the School Setting: A Scoping Study on Staff Perceptions

  • Robert Hannan,
  • Niamh Lafferty and
  • Patricia Mannix McNamara

17 May 2023

The focus of this study was to explore teachers’ and middle school leaders’ perspectives of promotional policies and practices within the schools where they work. As this was an initial scoping study, a qualitative approach was adopted. F...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Educational Leadership and Organizational Culture in Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
590 Views
31 Pages

When Fairness Backfires: A Chronoceptive Design Approach to Intelligent Transportation Systems

  • Kevin Riehl,
  • Linghang Sun,
  • Anastasios Kouvelas and
  • Michail A. Makridis

Intelligent transportation systems (ITSs) and traffic control promise substantial efficiency and safety improvements but frequently face public resistance and driver compliance issues. Many drivers perceive such control measures as unfair or unnecess...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Enabled Sustainable and Resilient Intelligent Transportation Systems for Smart Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,246 Views
11 Pages

International students represent an increasingly large segment of the Australian workforce. Most international students are working while studying, but there is a scarcity of quantitative data regarding potential work–study conflicts. Data from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,232 Views
13 Pages

Perceptions of COVID-19 Vaccine, Racism, and Social Vulnerability: An Examination among East Asian Americans, Southeast Asian Americans, South Asian Americans, and Others

  • Tsu-Yin Wu,
  • Olivia Ford,
  • Alice Jo Rainville,
  • Xining Yang,
  • Chong Man Chow,
  • Sarah Lally,
  • Rachel Bessire and
  • Jessica Donnelly

17 August 2022

As COVID-19 vaccines are readily available and most U.S. adults who are enthusiastic about the vaccine have received it, motivating those who have not been vaccinated to accept it has become a challenge. The purpose of this study was to understand th...

(This article belongs to the Collection COVID-19 Vaccine Development and Vaccination)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,686 Views
13 Pages

A Longitudinal Study of Perceptions of the Massachusetts Menthol Ban and Its Impact on Smoking Behaviors among Marginalized Individuals

  • Anna Booras,
  • Renda Soylemez Wiener,
  • Jennifer Maccarone,
  • Andrew C. Stokes,
  • Jessica L. Fetterman,
  • Naomi M. Hamburg,
  • Johar Singh,
  • Katia Bulekova and
  • Hasmeena Kathuria

Menthol cigarettes have had a profound adverse effect on public health. On 1 June 2020, Massachusetts became the first state to ban the sale of menthol cigarettes. We explored how perceptions of the ban and smoking behaviors changed over time among a...

(This article belongs to the Section Global Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,383 Views
21 Pages

Perceptions of Participatory Forest Management in Adjacent Communities: A Case Study in the Kilombero Valley Ramsar Site, Tanzania

  • Shadrack Kihwele,
  • Victor Anthony Gabourel-Landaverde,
  • Felister Mombo,
  • Eliapenda Elisante,
  • Imelda Gervas,
  • Jesús Barrena-González and
  • Manuel Pulido-Fernández

This study evaluates the costs and benefits of participatory forest management (PFM) versus non-participatory forest management based on the perceptions and involvement of local communities in the Kilombero Valley Ramsar site, Tanzania. The area host...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,688 Views
12 Pages

“Too Much to Ask, Too Much to Handle”: Women’s Coping in Times of Zika

  • Ana Rosa Linde Arias,
  • Elisa Tristan-Cheever,
  • Grace Furtado and
  • Eduardo Siqueira

Zika virus infection during pregnancy is a cause of congenital brain abnormalities. Its consequences for pregnancies have made governments and both national and international agencies issue advice and recommendations to women. This study was designed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,634 Views
19 Pages

3 November 2020

Organic farming is a demand-led—rather than policy-driven—development. The introduction of regulations, controls and certification was intended to protect consumers from fraud, and to protect producers from unfair competition. The farmers...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Agricultural Economics and Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,104 Views
19 Pages

23 December 2020

The aim of this paper is to answer the question of what factors lead to an increase in perceived discrimination in the workplace among highly educated Latvian women abroad. Although highly educated migrant women are privileged with regard to educatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Highly-Skilled Migrant Women Achievement and Contributions in Knowledge-Based Economies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,637 Views
24 Pages

Sharing the Burdens of Climate Mitigation and Adaptation: Incorporating Fairness Perspectives into Policy Optimization Models

  • Piotr Żebrowski,
  • Ulf Dieckmann,
  • Åke Brännström,
  • Oskar Franklin and
  • Elena Rovenskaya

22 March 2022

Mitigation of, and adaptation to, climate change can be addressed only through the collective action of multiple agents. The engagement of involved agents critically depends on their perception that the burdens and benefits of collective action are d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ethics of Climate Adaptation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,983 Views
15 Pages

Gender Differences and Unfairness Processing during Economic and Moral Decision-Making: A fNIRS Study

  • Maria Elide Vanutelli,
  • Francesca Meroni,
  • Giulia Fronda,
  • Michela Balconi and
  • Claudio Lucchiari

17 September 2020

Decisional conflicts have been investigated with social decision-making tasks, which represent good models to elicit social and emotional dynamics, including fairness perception. To explore these issues, we created two modified versions of the UG fra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,707 Views
19 Pages

The Role of Fairness for Accepting Stricter Carbon Taxes in Sweden

  • Daniel Lindvall,
  • Patrik Sörqvist,
  • Sverker Carlsson Jagers,
  • Mikael Karlsson,
  • Stefan Sjöberg and
  • Stephan Barthel

24 October 2024

Carbon taxes are considered to be an efficient method to reduce greenhouse gas emissions; however, such taxes are generally unpopular, partly because they are seen as unfair. To explore if public acceptance of a stricter carbon tax in Sweden can be e...

(This article belongs to the Section Policy, Governance, and Social Equity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,244 Views
12 Pages

Inclusive Education and Physical Education in Spain: A Qualitative Analysis of Teachers’ Perspectives

  • Pablo Saiz-González,
  • Sara de la Fuente-González,
  • Jacob Sierra-Díaz and
  • Pablo Uría-Valle

20 January 2025

This study examined the perceptions of physical education teachers regarding inclusive education in their classes. A qualitative, cross-sectional design was employed, using a digital survey with an open-ended question designed to explore barriers and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,876 Views
18 Pages

Undeclared (Poly)phosphates Detection in Food of Animal Origin as a Potential Tool toward Fraud Prevention

  • Radmila Pavlovic,
  • Federica Di Cesare,
  • Francesca Longo,
  • Franco Abballe,
  • Sara Panseri,
  • Rossana Claudia Bonanni,
  • Rocco Baccelliere,
  • Bruno Neri and
  • Luca Maria Chiesa

4 July 2021

(Poly)phosphates are approved as water-preserving and emulsifying agents that improve the appearance and consistency of many food products. The labelling of added (poly)phosphates is essential for protecting vulnerable population groups and to preven...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Analytical Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,673 Views
23 Pages

With the gradual popularization of carbon trading, individual carbon emission behavior will come with carbon costs, which will have a significant impact on the network freight platform carrier drivers. Therefore, in order to improve the stability wit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low Carbon Economy and Enterprise Carbon Emission Reduction Behavior)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,017 Views
31 Pages

Creativity has a dark side—malevolent creativity (MC), which is the application of original ideas to purposely harm others; i.e., creative problem-solving with malicious intent. Here, the influence of past MC behavior on MC ideation was examine...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metacognition of Insight and Creative Cognition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,970 Views
15 Pages

21 April 2025

Decision-making in economic and moral contexts involves complex affective processes that shape judgments of fairness, responsibility, and conflict resolution. While previous studies have primarily examined behavioral choices in economic games and mor...

(This article belongs to the Section Behavioral Economics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,217 Views
33 Pages

Despite free access to complete information regarding hotel quality and reference prices, consumers perceive significant price differences across different online platforms. We explore how perceived price dispersion on online travel agency platforms...

(This article belongs to the Section Digital Marketing and the Evolving Consumer Experience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,008 Views
23 Pages

30 November 2025

Environmental sustainability in tourism and hospitality has emerged as a critical focus of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, aligning with global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and national priorities such as environmental stewardship, human he...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Trends in Employee Green Behavior and Organizational Impact)
  • Article
  • Open Access
813 Views
15 Pages

Consumer Trust and Attitudes Towards Advertisements for Dietary Supplements

  • Regina Ewa Wierzejska,
  • Agnieszka Wiosetek-Reske,
  • Anna Poznańska and
  • Katarzyna Stoś

3 August 2026

Background: The excessive use of dietary supplements is widespread, and their advertising is often misleading and suggests therapeutic properties. The aim of the study was to assess consumers’ perceptions of advertising, their expectations rega...

(This article belongs to the Section Nutrition and Public Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
420 Views
19 Pages

Background/Objectives: In healthcare settings, nurses frequently face illegitimate tasks that may threaten their professional identity and weaken their workplace well-being. Prior research drawing on conservation of resources (COR) theory has largely...

(This article belongs to the Section Mental Health and Psychosocial Well-being)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
854 Citations
217,174 Views
15 Pages

26 December 2023

The significant advancements in applying artificial intelligence (AI) to healthcare decision-making, medical diagnosis, and other domains have simultaneously raised concerns about the fairness and bias of AI systems. This is particularly critical in...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science, Mathematics and AI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,870 Views
12 Pages

23 November 2022

As commonly used in its moral sense I will, for the purposes of this paper, take the concept of “conscience” to be the inherent ability of every healthy human being to perceive what is right and what is wrong and, on the strength of this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decision-Making in an Uncertain Time. Should You Always Obey Your Conscience?)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,162 Views
41 Pages

Examining the Detrimental Consequences of Delaying Romania’s Full Accession to the Schengen Area: A Security-Centric Approach Aligned with Sustainable Development and Quality of Life

  • Cătălin Peptan,
  • Flavius Cristian Mărcău,
  • Alina Georgiana Holt,
  • Ina Raluca Tomescu,
  • Victor Gheorman,
  • Catalina Mihaela Anastasescu and
  • Mihnea Costin Manea

27 June 2024

PURPOSE: To highlight the degree of perception among the young population in Romania (ages 18–35) regarding the impact of the decisions by some European Union (EU) countries to delay the full acceptance (air, maritime, and land) of Romania&rsqu...