You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

2,697 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,164 Views
9 Pages

Influence of Spinning Method on Shape Memory Effect of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Yarns

  • Lukas Benecke,
  • Robert Tonndorf,
  • Chokri Cherif and
  • Dilbar Aibibu

3 January 2023

Shape memory polymers are gaining increasing attention, especially in the medical field, due to their ability to recover high deformations, low activation temperatures, and relatively high actuation stress. Furthermore, shape memory polymers can be a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,782 Views
26 Pages

At present, there is no publicly published research on the unsteady interference effect in the start-up process of the lateral jet control of the spinning missile. The variation of aerodynamic characteristics during the jet start-up process of the sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,191 Views
18 Pages

Analysis of Cyclone Spinning Effect with Different Guide Vane Heights

  • Song Wei,
  • Yongye Li,
  • Xiaoteng Song and
  • Siyuan Tao

30 December 2024

In order to explore the influence of change in the structural parameters ofguide vane cyclones on the cyclone spinning effect, this paper mainly used numerical simulations and physical experiments to analyze the energy of the hydrodynamic flow of acy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
13,002 Views
12 Pages

Optical Orientation and Inverse Spin Hall Effect as Effective Tools to Investigate Spin-Dependent Diffusion

  • Marco Finazzi,
  • Federico Bottegoni,
  • Carlo Zucchetti,
  • Monica Bollani,
  • Andrea Ballabio,
  • Jacopo Frigerio,
  • Fabien Rortais,
  • Céline Vergnaud,
  • Alain Marty and
  • Franco Ciccacci
  • + 2 authors

In this work we address optical orientation, a process consisting in the excitation of spin polarized electrons across the gap of a semiconductor. We show that the combination of optical orientation with spin-dependent scattering leading to the inver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
72 Citations
12,349 Views
16 Pages

Solvent Effects on the Indirect Spin–Spin Coupling Constants of Benzene: The DFT-PCM Approach

  • Kenneth Ruud,
  • Luca Frediani,
  • Roberto Cammi and
  • Benedetta Mennucci

25 February 2003

We present an extension of the Polarizable Continuum Model (PCM) to the calculation of solvent effects on indirect spin–spin coupling constants for Hartree–Fock wave functions and Density Functional Theory. This is achieved by implementing the PCM mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,015 Views
10 Pages

9 December 2021

One means of enhancing the performance of thermoelectric materials is to generate secondary nanoprecipitates of metallic or semiconducting properties in a thermoelectric matrix, to form proper band bending and, in turn, to induce a low-energy carrier...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,499 Views
10 Pages

Gate-Voltage-Modulated Spin Precession in Graphene/WS2 Field-Effect Transistors

  • Amir Muhammad Afzal,
  • Muhammad Farooq Khan and
  • Jonghwa Eom

22 November 2021

Transition metal dichalcogenide materials are studied to investigate unexplored research avenues, such as spin transport behavior in 2-dimensional materials due to their strong spin-orbital interaction (SOI) and the proximity effect in van der Waals...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,574 Views
30 Pages

Fledgling Quantum Spin Hall Effect in Pseudo Gap Phase of Bi2212

  • Udai Prakash Tyagi,
  • Kakoli Bera and
  • Partha Goswami

22 August 2022

We studied the emergence of the quantum spin Hall (QSH) states for the pseudo-gap (PG) phase of Bi2212 bilayer system, assumed to be D-density wave (DDW) ordered, starting with a strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC) armed, and the time reversal sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,170 Views
8 Pages

28 December 2022

The spin Hall effect of light, referring to the spin-dependent and transverse splitting of light at an optical interface, is an interface-dependent phenomenon. In contrast to this commonly accepted statement, it has been recently reported that the sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,280 Views
16 Pages

The spin Hall effect for the model Hamiltonian of graphene with Rashba spin–orbit coupling is analyzed by means of a recently derived quantum kinetic theory of the linear response for multi-band electron systems. The latter expresses the interb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
13,822 Views
14 Pages

Solvent Effects on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance 2J(C,Hf) and 1J(C,Hf) Spin–Spin Coupling Constants in Acetaldehyde

  • Daniel Zaccari,
  • Verónica Barone,
  • Juan E. Peralta,
  • Rubén H. Contreras,
  • Oscar E. Taurian,
  • Ernesto Díez and
  • Angel Esteban

25 February 2003

The known solvent dependence of 1J(Cc,Hf) and 2J(C1,Hf) couplings in acetaldehyde is studied from a theoretical viewpoint based on the density functional theory approach where the dielectric solvent effect is taken into account with the polarizable c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,705 Views
15 Pages

Transverse Spin Hall Effect and Twisted Polarization Ribbons at the Sharp Focus

  • Victor V. Kotlyar,
  • Alexey A. Kovalev,
  • Alexey M. Telegin,
  • Elena S. Kozlova,
  • Sergey S. Stafeev,
  • Alexander Kireev,
  • Kai Guo and
  • Zhongyi Guo

4 May 2024

In this work, using a Richards-Wolf formalism, we derive explicit analytical relationships to describe vectors of the major and minor axes of polarization ellipses centered in the focal plane when focusing a cylindrical vector beam of integer order n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,509 Views
14 Pages

9 November 2023

The Richards–Wolf formulas not only adequately describe a light field at a tight focus, but also make it possible to describe a light field immediately behind an ideal spherical lens, that is, on a converging spherical wave front. Knowing all p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,346 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Oil Supply Condition on Spinning–Sliding EHL

  • Wei Li,
  • Xiaoling Liu,
  • Qingen Meng,
  • Mingming Ma,
  • Tao Long and
  • Feng Guo

19 October 2023

An optical interference test rig with spinning elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) was established to investigate the spinning lubrication performance under different oil-supply conditions. Variations in the shape and thickness of the film versus th...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,516 Views
8 Pages

High-Order Orbital and Spin Hall Effects at the Tight Focus of Laser Beams

  • Victor V. Kotlyar,
  • Sergey S. Stafeev,
  • Elena S. Kozlova and
  • Muhammad A. Butt

11 December 2022

In this paper, using a Richards–Wolf method, which describes the behavior of electromagnetic waves at the sharp focus, we show that high-order spin and orbital Hall effects take place at the focal plane of tightly focused laser beams. We reveal...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,866 Views
20 Pages

21 January 2021

Soft diffraction phenomena in elastic nucleon scattering are considered from the viewpoint of the spin dependence of the interaction potential. Spin-dependent pomeron effects are analyzed for elastic pp scattering, and spin-dependent differential cro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,405 Views
10 Pages

On the Evaluation of the Spin Galvanic Effect in Lattice Models with Rashba Spin-Orbit Coupling

  • Götz Seibold,
  • Sergio Caprara,
  • Marco Grilli and
  • Roberto Raimondi

The spin galvanic effect (SGE) describes the conversion of a non-equilibrium spin polarization into a charge current and has recently attracted renewed interest due to the large conversion efficiency observed in oxide interfaces. An important factor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,141 Views
17 Pages

Magnetoresistance Effect and the Applications for Organic Spin Valves Using Molecular Spacers

  • Xiannian Yao,
  • Qingqing Duan,
  • Junwei Tong,
  • Yufang Chang,
  • Lianqun Zhou,
  • Gaowu Qin and
  • Xianmin Zhang

3 May 2018

Organic spin devices utilizing the properties of both spin and charge inherent in electrons have attracted extensive research interest in the field of future electronic device development. In the last decade, magnetoresistance effects, including gian...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,694 Views
12 Pages

Combining Spin-Seebeck and Nernst Effects in Aligned MnBi/Bi Composites

  • Brandi L. Wooten,
  • Koen Vandaele,
  • Stephen R. Boona and
  • Joseph P. Heremans

21 October 2020

The spin-Seebeck effect (SSE) is an advective transport process traditionally studied in bilayers composed of a ferromagnet (FM) and a non-magnetic metal (NM) with strong spin-orbit coupling. In a temperature gradient, the flux of magnons in the FM t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,786 Views
17 Pages

Enhancing the Spin Hall Effect of Cylindrically Polarized Beams

  • Alexey A. Kovalev,
  • Anton G. Nalimov and
  • Victor V. Kotlyar

29 February 2024

Two linked gear wheels in a micromachine can be simultaneously rotated in opposite directions by using a laser beam that has in its section areas the spin angular momentum (SAM) of the opposite sign. However, for instance, a cylindrical vector beam h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
2,430 Views
13 Pages

20 February 2023

We investigate the spin angular momentum (SAM) of double-index cylindrical vector beams in tight focus. Such a set of beams is a generalization of the conventional cylindrical vector beams since the polarization order is different for the different t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,487 Views
9 Pages

Effect of Cu Intercalation Layer on the Enhancement of Spin-to-Charge Conversion in Py/Cu/Bi2Se3

  • Shu Hsuan Su,
  • Cheong-Wei Chong,
  • Jung-Chuan Lee,
  • Yi-Chun Chen,
  • Vyacheslav Viktorovich Marchenkov and
  • Jung-Chun Andrew Huang

20 October 2022

The spin-to-charge conversion in Permalloy (Py)/Cu/Bi2Se3 is tunable by changing the Cu layer thickness. The conversion rate was studied using the spin pumping technique. The inverse Edelstein effect (IEE) length λIEE is found to increase up t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,750 Views
12 Pages

Photonic Spin Hall Effect: Contribution of Polarization Mixing Caused by Anisotropy

  • Maxim Mazanov,
  • Oleh Yermakov,
  • Ilya Deriy,
  • Osamu Takayama,
  • Andrey Bogdanov and
  • Andrei V. Lavrinenko

23 September 2020

Spin-orbital interaction of light attracts much attention in nanophotonics opening new horizons for modern optical systems and devices. The photonic spin Hall effect or Imbert-Fedorov shift takes a special place among the variety of spin-orbital inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
370 Views
10 Pages

6 November 2025

We re-examine the recent claim that a Dirac particle freely falling in a uniform gravitational field exhibits a spin-dependent transverse deflection (gravitational spin Hall effect). Using a circulating mass model, we show that hidden momentum arises...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,949 Views
9 Pages

15 August 2018

The magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) has recently been achieved on non-ferromagnetic metals by injecting spin currents. To use the magneto-optical Kerr effect as a quantitative tool, it is crucial to study the relationship between the Kerr rotation...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,591 Views
8 Pages

Geometric optics approximation sufficiently describes the effects in the near-earth environment, and Faraday rotation is purely a reference frame effect in this limit. A simple encoding procedure could mitigate the Faraday phase error. However, the f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,282 Views
13 Pages

Spin-Hall Effect of Cylindrical Vector Vortex Beams

  • Xuyao Zhang,
  • Shuo Wang,
  • Jinhong Liu,
  • Jinze Wu and
  • Jinhong Li

8 December 2023

Spin-Hall effect (SHE) of light is one of the main manifestations of the spin-orbit interaction of photons, and has been extensively studied for optical beams with homogeneous polarization. Here, we present a theoretical study of the SHE of cylindric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,201 Views
18 Pages

Spin Hall Effect in the Paraxial Light Beams with Multiple Polarization Singularities

  • Alexey A. Kovalev,
  • Victor V. Kotlyar and
  • Sergey S. Stafeev

30 March 2023

Elements of micromachines can be driven by light, including structured light with phase and/or polarization singularities. We investigate a paraxial vectorial Gaussian beam with multiple polarization singularities residing on a circle. Such a beam is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,341 Views
8 Pages

Tuning Intrinsic Spin Hall Effect in Platinum/Ferrimagnetic Insulator Heterostructure in Moderately Dirty Regime

  • Tianhui Li,
  • Lin Liu,
  • Zehan Chen,
  • Wei Jia,
  • Jianxin Ye,
  • Xudong Cai,
  • Doudou Huang,
  • Wanshan Li,
  • Fukang Chen and
  • Hongyu An
  • + 6 authors

7 October 2023

Studying the mechanisms of the spin Hall effect (SHE) is essential for the fundamental understanding of spintronic physics. By now, despite the intensive studies of SHE on heavy metal (HM)/metallic magnet heterostructures, the SHE on HM/ferrimagnetic...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,688 Views
11 Pages

20 November 2017

We study the Zeeman effect on entanglement of non-equilibrium finite-spin systems with external fields using a method based on thermofield dynamics (TFD). For this purpose, the extended density matrices and extended entanglement entropies of two syst...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,807 Views
14 Pages

In a semi-review paper, we show that the hidden Jahn–Teller effect (JTE) and pseudo-JTE (PJTE) in molecular systems and solids, under certain conditions lead to the formation of two coexisting stable space configurations with different magnetic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,261 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Spin Coating Parameters on the Electrochemical Properties of Ruthenium Oxide Thin Films

  • Elisabetta Petrucci,
  • Monica Orsini,
  • Francesco Porcelli,
  • Serena De Santis and
  • Giovanni Sotgiu

20 February 2021

Ruthenium oxide (RuOx) thin films were spin coated by thermal decomposition of alcoholic solutions of RuCl3 on titanium foils and subsequently annealed at 400 °C. The effect of spin coating parameters, such as spinning speed, volume, and molar concen...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
20 Citations
1,849 Views
9 Pages

Spin Hall Effect before and after the Focus of a High-Order Cylindrical Vector Beam

  • Victor V. Kotlyar,
  • Sergey S. Stafeev,
  • Alexey A. Kovalev and
  • Vladislav D. Zaitsev

29 November 2022

It is known that in the cross-section of a high-order cylindrical vector beam (CVB), polarization is locally linear. The higher the beam order, the higher the number of full rotations of the vector of local linear polarization when passing along a co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,487 Views
11 Pages

Stability of the DNA molecule is essential for the proper functioning and sustainability of all living organisms. In this study, we investigate the effect of gamma radiation (γ-radiation) on spin-selective electron transfer through double strand (ds)...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,175 Views
14 Pages

Modulating the Spin Seebeck Effect in Co2FeAl Heusler Alloy for Sensor Applications

  • Marcus Vinicius Lopes,
  • Edycleyson Carlos de Souza,
  • João Gustavo Santos,
  • João Medeiros de Araujo,
  • Lessandro Lima,
  • Alexandre Barbosa de Oliveira,
  • Felipe Bohn and
  • Marcio Assolin Correa

3 March 2020

The thermoelectric conversion technique has been explored in a broad range of heat-flow sensors. In this context, the Spin Seebeck Effect emerges as an attractive candidate for biosensor applications, not only for the sensibility improvement but also...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,289 Views
8 Pages

Study on Anomalous Hall Effect and Spin–Orbit Torque Effect of TbCo-Based Multilayer Films

  • Menglu Yang,
  • Yuanjing Qu,
  • Tao He,
  • Xiong He,
  • Yunli Xu,
  • Lizhi Yi,
  • Liqing Pan and
  • Guangduo Lu

The anomalous Hall effect and spin–orbit torque of TbCo-based multilayer films have been methodically studied in recent years. Many properties of the films can be obtained by the anomalous Hall resistance loops of the samples. We report on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,454 Views
9 Pages

8 June 2023

Metasurface-based research with phase-change materials has been a prominent and rapidly developing research field that has drawn considerable attention in recent years. In this paper, we proposed a kind of tunable metasurface based on the simplest me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,627 Views
16 Pages

Solvent Effects on the Spin-Transition in a Series of Fe(II) Dinuclear Triple Helicate Compounds

  • Alexander R. Craze,
  • Mohan M. Bhadbhade,
  • Cameron J. Kepert,
  • Leonard F. Lindoy,
  • Christopher E. Marjo and
  • Feng Li

23 September 2018

This work explores the effect of lattice solvent on the observed solid-state spin-transition of a previously reported dinuclear Fe(II) triple helicate series 1–3 of the general form [FeII2L3](BF4)4(CH3CN)n, where L is the Schiff base condensati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,177 Views
14 Pages

Tunable Spin and Orbital Edelstein Effect at (111) LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Interface

  • Mattia Trama,
  • Vittorio Cataudella,
  • Carmine Antonio Perroni,
  • Francesco Romeo and
  • Roberta Citro

20 July 2022

Converting charge current into spin current is one of the main mechanisms exploited in spintronics. One prominent example is the Edelstein effect, namely, the generation of a magnetization in response to an external electric field, which can be reali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,515 Views
15 Pages

Optical Spin Hall Effect in Closed Elliptical Plasmonic Nanoslit with Noncircular Symmetry

  • Xiaorong Ren,
  • Xiangyu Zeng,
  • Chunxiang Liu,
  • Chuanfu Cheng,
  • Ruirui Zhang,
  • Yuqin Zhang,
  • Zijun Zhan,
  • Qian Kong,
  • Rui Sun and
  • Chen Cheng

26 March 2021

We investigated the optical spin Hall effect (OSHE) of the light field from a closed elliptical metallic curvilinear nanoslit instead of the usual truncated curvilinear nanoslit. By making use of the characteristic bright spots in the light field for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,335 Views
12 Pages

We analyze the size effect on spin-crossover transition nanoparticles in a 2D Ising-like model subject to a specific ligand-field at the surface. By anisotropic sampling method applied to the finite 2D square Ising lattices with various sizes, we det...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,498 Views
13 Pages

21 July 2023

Elements of micromachines can be driven by light, including structured light with phase and/or polarization singularities. We investigate here a paraxial vector Gaussian beam with an infinite number of polarization singularities residing evenly on a...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,012 Views
10 Pages

Poincaré Beams at the Tight Focus: Inseparability, Radial Spin Hall Effect, and Reverse Energy Flow

  • Victor V. Kotlyar,
  • Sergey S. Stafeev,
  • Vladislav D. Zaitsev and
  • Alexey M. Telegin

11 December 2022

The family of Poincaré beams has three parameters, including two real-valued angular parameters, which specify a definite polarization state on the Poincaré sphere, and a third integer parameter n specifying the beam singularity order....

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,342 Views
10 Pages

Strain-Induced Quantum Spin Hall Effect in Two-Dimensional Methyl-Functionalized Silicene SiCH3

  • Ceng-Ceng Ren,
  • Wei-Xiao Ji,
  • Shu-Feng Zhang,
  • Chang-Wen Zhang,
  • Ping Li and
  • Pei-Ji Wang

7 September 2018

Quantum Spin Hall (QSH) has potential applications in low energy consuming spintronic devices and has become a researching hotspot recently. It benefits from insulators feature edge states, topologically protected from backscattering by time-reversal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,810 Views
18 Pages

Significant Surface Spin Effects and Exchange Bias in Iron Oxide-Based Hollow Magnetic Nanoparticles

  • Pelayo García Acevedo,
  • Manuel A. González Gómez,
  • Ángela Arnosa Prieto,
  • Jose S. Garitaonandia,
  • Yolanda Piñeiro and
  • José Rivas

28 January 2022

Exchange bias (EB) properties have become especially important in hollow magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) due to the versatility and reduced size of these materials. In this work, we present the synthesis and study of the EB properties of iron-oxide-bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,380 Views
13 Pages

1 January 2023

In this paper, we theoretically consider the magneto-optical spin Hall effect of light (MOSHEL) in a graphene–gold heterojunction structure at terahertz frequencies, and determine the maximum value of the transverse shift of the spin Hall effec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
842 Views
14 Pages

Thermal Modulation of Photonic Spin Hall Effect in Vortex Beam Based on MIM-VO2 Metasurface

  • Li Luo,
  • Jiahui Huo,
  • Yuanyuan Lv,
  • Jie Li,
  • Yu He,
  • Xiao Liang,
  • Sui Peng,
  • Bo Liu,
  • Ling Zhou and
  • Yuting Yang
  • + 3 authors

The photon spin Hall effect (PSHE) arises from the spin–orbit interaction of light. Metasurfaces enable precise control over the PSHE through their influence. Using electromagnetic simulations as its foundation, this work engineers a metal&ndas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,773 Views
14 Pages

Double Quantum Ring under an Intense Nonresonant Laser Field: Zeeman and Spin-Orbit Interaction Effects

  • Miguel E. Mora-Ramos,
  • Juan A. Vinasco,
  • Adrian Radu,
  • Ricardo L. Restrepo,
  • Alvaro L. Morales,
  • Mehmet Sahin,
  • Omar Mommadi,
  • José Sierra-Ortega,
  • Gene Elizabeth Escorcia-Salas and
  • Carlos A. Duque
  • + 2 authors

We theoretically investigate the properties of an electron energy spectrum in a double GaAs-Al0.3Ga0.7As quantum ring by using the effective mass and adiabatic approximations, together with a realistic description of the confining potential profile,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,128 Views
13 Pages

Evidence of Cooperative Effects for the Fe(phen)2(NCS)2 Spin Crossover Molecular Complex in Polyaniline Plus Iron Magnetite

  • Wai Kiat Chin,
  • Binny Tamang,
  • M. Zaid Zaz,
  • Arjun Subedi,
  • Gauthami Viswan,
  • Alpha T. N’Diaye,
  • Rebecca Y. Lai and
  • Peter A. Dowben

26 September 2024

The spin crossover complex Fe(phen)2(NCS)2 and its composite, Fe(phen)2(NCS)2, combined with the conducting polymer polyaniline (PANI) plus varying concentrations of iron magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles were studied. A cooperative effect is evident f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,094 Views
16 Pages

Effects of a single-ion anisotropy on magnetocaloric properties of selected spin-s≥1 antiferromagnetic Ising clusters with frustration-inducing triangular geometry are studied by exact enumeration. It is found that inclusion of the single-ion anis...

of 54