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122 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,924 Views
20 Pages

Cyclic Behavior and Stress–Strain Model of Nano-SiO2-Modified Recycled Aggregate Concrete

  • Yingwu Zhou,
  • Wenzhuo Xu,
  • Wenwei Lin,
  • Jiahao Zhuang,
  • Feng Xing and
  • Rui Hu

3 March 2024

Recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) possesses different mechanical properties than ordinary concrete because of inherent faults in recycled aggregates (RAs), such as the old interfacial transition zone (ITZ). However, the application of nano-SiO2 prese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,000 Views
23 Pages

22 June 2025

This study proposes a novel hybrid connection method for precast concrete shear walls, where the edge walls are connected using grouting splice sleeves and the middle walls are connected using grouted corrugated metallic ducts. To investigate the eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,679 Views
17 Pages

13 April 2023

A steel–concrete composite box girder has good anti-seismic energy dissipation capacity, absorbs seismic energy, and reduces seismic action. It is very suitable for high-rise and super high-rise mega composite structure systems, which is in acc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,581 Views
25 Pages

1 January 2023

In order to study the hysteretic behavior and restoring force model of cold-formed thin-walled steel (CFTWS) lipped channel beam-column, a finite element analysis (FEA) model considering the material and geometric nonlinearity and the influence of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,559 Views
14 Pages

9 November 2019

Studying the strength and deformation properties of sediments containing gas hydrates is one of the key problems during the process of hydrate resource exploitation. In this paper, considering the effects of temperatures (−5, −3, −1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,832 Views
17 Pages

A Preisach Model Defining Correlation Between Monotonic and Cyclic Response of Structural Mild Steel

  • Petar Knežević,
  • Aleksandar Radaković,
  • Nikola Velimirović,
  • Dragan Čukanović,
  • Zoran Perović,
  • Rada Radulović and
  • Gordana Bogdanović

23 October 2024

This article delivers a new Preisach model representing the correlation between the elastoplastic behavior of structural mild steel under axial monotonic and cyclic loading with damage. The newly formed model is based on the experimentally defined co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
650 Views
17 Pages

1 September 2025

The skeleton curve plays a crucial role in evaluating the seismic capacity of damaged structures. The research explored the application of data-driven machine learning approaches to predict the skeleton curves of earthquake-damaged reinforced concret...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,316 Views
17 Pages

Based on the quasi-static tests of 12 corroded RC (reinforced concrete) shear walls, it was found that reinforcement corrosion has a great influence on the skeleton curve of RC shear walls. With an increase in the degree of corrosion, the bearing cap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
9,731 Views
19 Pages

17 February 2019

With the aim to model the seismic behavior of steel reinforced concrete (SRC) frame columns, in this research, hysteresis and skeleton curves were obtained based on the damage test results of SRC frame columns under low cyclic repeat loading and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,602 Views
15 Pages

21 December 2019

In order to improve the accuracy of semantic model intrinsic detection, a skeleton-based high-level semantic model intrinsic self-symmetry detection method is proposed. The semantic analysis of the model set is realized by the uniform segmentation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,134 Views
27 Pages

Seismic Behaviors of Novel Steel-Reinforced Concrete Composite Frames Prestressed with Bonding Tendons

  • Jing Ji,
  • Huiling Zhang,
  • Liangqin Jiang,
  • Yunfeng Zhang,
  • Zhaoqing Yuan,
  • Zhanbin Zhang,
  • Xuan Chu and
  • Bing Li

22 August 2023

To investigate the seismic behaviors of novel steel-reinforced concrete composite frames prestressed with bonding tendons (PSRCFs), 15 groups of PSRCF specimens were designed with the following main parameters: the cubic compressive strength of high-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,778 Views
15 Pages

Automatic Generation of Dynamic Skin Deformation for Animated Characters

  • Shaojun Bian,
  • Anzong Zheng,
  • Ehtzaz Chaudhry,
  • Lihua You and
  • Jian J. Zhang

31 March 2018

Since non-automatic rigging requires heavy human involvements, and various automatic rigging algorithms are less efficient in terms of computational efficiency, especially for current curve-based skin deformation methods, identifying the iso-parametr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,726 Views
19 Pages

29 December 2018

In order to study the restoring force characteristics of corroded steel frame beams in an acidic atmosphere, based on different corrosion damage degrees, tests on the material properties of 48 steel samples and six steel frame beam specimens with a s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,828 Views
22 Pages

Kanchuang frames are important parts of traditional timber architecture in China. This paper used experimental and numerical methods to study the restoring force model of Kanchuang frames, which were used frequently in Chinese ancient timber structur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,024 Views
19 Pages

24 April 2023

The seismic behaviors of exterior polyvinyl chloride–carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer (PVC–CFRP) confined concrete (PCCC) column-ring-beam joints (hereafter referred to as exterior PCRB joints) under low cyclic loading were investigated. A total of 11...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,846 Views
18 Pages

A Restoring Force Model for Prefabricated Concrete Shear Walls with Built-In Steel Sections

  • Tan Wang,
  • Ruinian Jiang,
  • Shuaifeng Yuan,
  • Kuo Yuan,
  • Liwei Li and
  • Guangyu Zhou

20 December 2021

Prefabricated shear walls have been widely used in engineering structures. Vertical connection joints of the walls are the key to ensure the safety of the structures. Steel–concrete composite structures have been proved to have a good bearing c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,376 Views
17 Pages

The phenotypic parameters of root systems are vital in reflecting the influence of genes and the environment on plants, and three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction is an important method for obtaining phenotypic parameters. Based on the characteristics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,388 Views
20 Pages

19 April 2018

Various modeling approaches simplify and parametrize the complex network structure of nanoporous gold (NPG) for studying the structure–property relationship based on artificially generated structures. This paper presents a computational efficie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,702 Views
20 Pages

18 January 2023

In order to expand the applications of cold-formed thin-walled steel structures, this study proposes a new type of composite wallboard composed of cold-formed thin-walled C-shaped steel and multi-layer concrete, in which C-shaped steel serves as the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,876 Views
18 Pages

17 May 2023

The primary premise of autonomous railway inspection using unmanned aerial vehicles is achieving autonomous flight along the railway. In our previous work, fitted centerline-based unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) navigation is proven to be an effective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,392 Views
23 Pages

20 March 2022

Steel-reinforced concrete-filled steel tubular (SRCFST) columns have a great development prospect in engineering practice due to their high load-bearing capacity, good ductility, and energy consumption capacity. This paper established the post-fire s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,207 Views
18 Pages

Thin-walled concrete-filled steel tubes are efficient and economical with promising applications in civil and light industrial buildings. However, their local buckling resistance and deformation capacity are low, which adversely affects the seismic s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,181 Views
25 Pages

26 September 2022

As important parameters for characterizing heat transfer, thermal property parameters of aquifers and rock-soil skeletons have important research significance in the development and utilization of geothermal resources. The slug heat test is inspired...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,348 Views
16 Pages

19 January 2017

Cold-formed steel (CFS) shear walls with concrete-filled rectangular steel tube (CFRST) columns as end studs can upgrade the performance of mid-rise CFS structures, such as the vertical bearing capacity, anti-overturning ability, shear strength, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,210 Views
15 Pages

Mobile Device-Based Video Screening for Infant Head Lag: An Exploratory Study

  • Hao-Wei Chung,
  • Che-Kuei Chang,
  • Tzu-Hsiu Huang,
  • Li-Chiou Chen,
  • Hsiu-Lin Chen,
  • Shu-Ting Yang,
  • Chien-Chih Chen and
  • Kuochen Wang

18 July 2023

Introduction: Video-based automatic motion analysis has been employed to identify infant motor development delays. To overcome the limitations of lab-recorded images and training datasets, this study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
627 Views
24 Pages

18 April 2025

Two types of reinforcing the half-tenon wood joints, one reinforced with an energy dissipation plate (SW-1) and the other by a steel sleeve with energy dissipation plate (SW-2), were designed. The pure wood beam–column joint specimen SW-0, spec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,379 Views
19 Pages

2 August 2022

It is an urgent problem to know how to quickly and accurately measure the length of irregular curves in complex background images. To solve the problem, we first proposed a quasi-bimodal threshold segmentation (QBTS) algorithm, which transforms the m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
919 Views
28 Pages

Seismic Performance of Prestressed Prefabricated Concrete Frames with Mechanical Connection Steel Bars

  • Yi Wang,
  • Chennan Liu,
  • Chuanzhi Sun,
  • Ashraf Ashour,
  • Shan Yao,
  • Laiyong Luo and
  • Wenjie Ge

24 April 2025

Seismic resilience is a critical concern in the development of prefabricated concrete structures. This study investigates the seismic performance of prestressed prefabricated concrete frames with mechanically connected steel bars through both experim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,618 Views
14 Pages

30 March 2022

To investigate the seismic behavior of the wall pier of a covered bridge, the multi-layer shell element in OpenSEES was used to carry out the numerical analysis under a horizontal low cyclic loading in the weak axis direction. The effects of the mesh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,944 Views
17 Pages

Developing an Adaptive 3D Vertebrae Model of Scoliosis Patients for Customize Garment Design

  • Sara Mosleh,
  • Mulat Alubel Abtew,
  • Pascal Bruniaux,
  • Guillaume Tartare and
  • Yan Chen

2 April 2021

Scoliosis is one of the most frequently occurring morphological problems in people. People with such an abnormal curve of the spine face a huge problem, not only from the medical point of view but also from that of garment design and production proce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,439 Views
14 Pages

Developments of Adapted Clothing for Physically Disabled People with Scoliosis Using 3D Geometrical Model

  • Sara Mosleh,
  • Mulat Alubel Abtew,
  • Pascal Bruniaux,
  • Guillaume Tartare and
  • Yukang Xu

12 November 2021

Scoliosis is a deformity of the spine that causes disorders of the rib cage. This makes it difficult to design clothes for affected people without following the shape of the rib cage. This paper presents a new 3D clothing design method based on virtu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,764 Views
15 Pages

8 November 2023

Aiming at the problem of excessive vertical vibration caused by seismic primary waves in jacket structures located in seismic zones in China, a new type of shear plate metal damper with upper and lower elliptical openings (SPA) is proposed in this pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,389 Views
19 Pages

21 January 2022

To improve the seismic performance of steel frame buildings in rural areas, an energy-dissipating composite wall (EDCW) assembled from concrete-filled steel tubular columns and concrete sheet walls was designed. Cyclic loading tests were simulated us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,725 Views
22 Pages

29 October 2023

To investigate the impact of the filament winding angle of glass-fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) on the seismic behavior of GFRP tube ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) composite columns, this study designs two types of GFRP tube UHPC composite c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,831 Views
17 Pages

18 July 2021

The present research study aims to investigate numerically the behavior of steel fiber-reinforced high-strength concrete (SFRHC) beam–column joints (BCJs) under seismic action. Based on the plastic damage constitutive model of concrete and elastic–pl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,554 Views
12 Pages

19 July 2022

To improve the limitations of lime-treated subgrade soil (LS), a series of unconsolidated and undrained triaxial tests were conducted to investigate the improvement effect of fiber modified lime-treated soil (PLS) and fly ash modified lime-treated so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,546 Views
34 Pages

A New Method for Reconstructing Tree-Level Aboveground Carbon Stocks of Eucalyptus Based on TLS Point Clouds

  • Guangpeng Fan,
  • Feng Lu,
  • Huide Cai,
  • Zhanyong Xu,
  • Ruoyoulan Wang,
  • Xiangquan Zeng,
  • Fu Xu and
  • Feixiang Chen

30 September 2023

Eucalyptus plantation forests in southern China provide not only the economic value of producing timber, but also the ecological value service of absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. Based on the theory of spatial colonial modeling, this pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,669 Views
32 Pages

Biomac3D: 2D-to-3D Human Pose Analysis Model for Tele-Rehabilitation Based on Pareto Optimized Deep-Learning Architecture

  • Rytis Maskeliūnas,
  • Audrius Kulikajevas,
  • Robertas Damaševičius,
  • Julius Griškevičius and
  • Aušra Adomavičienė

13 January 2023

The research introduces a unique deep-learning-based technique for remote rehabilitative analysis of image-captured human movements and postures. We present a ploninomial Pareto-optimized deep-learning architecture for processing inverse kinematics f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,434 Views
19 Pages

31 August 2022

The seismic performance of prefabricated hollow circular piers with socket and slot connection was evaluated through model tests and numerical simulations. The quasi-static tests with cyclic lateral load and constant axial load were conducted on thre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
638 Views
24 Pages

In this study, the lateral force–displacement hysteretic performance of FRP-retrofitted square reinforced concrete (RC) columns was numerically investigated. The finite element (FE) model for CFRP-retrofitted square RC columns was established b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,831 Views
27 Pages

Seismic Behavior of Composite Columns with High-Strength Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Flanges and Honeycomb Steel Webs Subjected to Freeze-Thaw Cycles

  • Jing Ji,
  • Hengfei Yang,
  • Liangqin Jiang,
  • Chaoqing Yuan,
  • Yingchun Liu,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Xiaomeng Hou,
  • Zhanbin Zhang and
  • Xuan Chu

26 August 2024

To investigate the seismic behavior of composite columns with high-strength concrete-filled steel tube flanges and honeycomb steel webs (STHHC) after being subjected to freeze-thaw cycles, 36 full-scale STHHCs were designed with the following main pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,815 Views
18 Pages

12 December 2023

For the study of the mechanical properties of straight-tenon joints in traditional wooden structures, three specimens of T-shaped straight-tenon joints were made according to actual structures and subjected to reciprocating loading tests. The variati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,681 Views
29 Pages

9 February 2025

High-resolution phylogenetics using both morphology and molecular data reveal surfactant-like trait buffering of peripatric descendant species that facilitate resilience for supra-specific entities across geologic time. Regular polygons inscribed in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,027 Views
39 Pages

Within computer-aided geometric design (CAGD), Said–Ball curves are primarily adopted in domains such as 3D object skeleton modeling, vascular structure repair, and path planning, owing to their flexible geometric properties. Techniques for cur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
548 Views
21 Pages

Identification and Posture Evaluation of Effective Tea Buds Based on Improved YOLOv8n

  • Pan Wang,
  • Tingting He,
  • Luxin Xie,
  • Wenyu Yi,
  • Lei Zhao,
  • Chunxia Wang,
  • Jiani Wang,
  • Zhiye Bai and
  • Song Mei

11 November 2025

Aiming at the low qualification rate and high damage caused by the lack of identification, localization, and posture estimation of tea buds in the mechanical harvesting process of famous tea, a framework of lightweight detection + PCA-skeleton fusion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
470 Views
22 Pages

24 November 2025

The majority of existing experimental studies on the seismic performance of squat shear walls have primarily focused on small-scale specimens with low axial load ratios. To investigate the seismic behavior of squat reinforced concrete shear walls sub...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,543 Views
20 Pages

Mechanical Behavior of a Double-Column Self-Centering Pier Fused with Shear Links

  • Liangjin Xu,
  • Xinzheng Lu,
  • Qiaoshan Zou,
  • Lieping Ye and
  • Jin Di

19 June 2019

A double-column self-centering pier fused with shear links is a novel structure developed to reduce residual deformation and facilitate post-earthquake repair. With this novel structure, the seismic resilience of bridges can be improved, and the reli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,246 Views
12 Pages

A Novel Approach to the Analysis of the Soil Consolidation Problem by Using Non-Classical Rheological Schemes

  • Kazimierz Józefiak,
  • Artur Zbiciak,
  • Karol Brzeziński and
  • Maciej Maślakowski

24 February 2021

The paper presents classical and non-classical rheological schemes used to formulate constitutive models of the one-dimensional consolidation problem. The authors paid special attention to the secondary consolidation effects in organic soils as well...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,320 Views
15 Pages

19 April 2024

This study proposes a form of concrete-filled steel tube column with a multiple-chamber round-ended cross-section (M-CFST). Longitudinal and transverse stiffening ribs divide the circular-ended section into different chambers, strengthening the steel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,096 Views
30 Pages

22 October 2022

Cyclic loading tests were conducted for eight composite joints (five interior joints and three exterior joints) with steel reinforced recycled concrete (SRRC) columns and steel beams under cyclic loading. The axial compression ratio and recycled coar...

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