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831 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,771 Views
16 Pages

An Auto-Adjustable Semi-Supervised Self-Training Algorithm

  • Ioannis E. Livieris,
  • Andreas Kanavos,
  • Vassilis Tampakas and
  • Panagiotis Pintelas

14 September 2018

Semi-supervised learning algorithms have become a topic of significant research as an alternative to traditional classification methods which exhibit remarkable performance over labeled data but lack the ability to be applied on large amounts of unla...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Humanistic Data Mining: Tools and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,460 Views
18 Pages

Semi-Supervised Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Detection via Self-Training

  • Qi Yang,
  • Ziran Cao,
  • Yaling Jiang,
  • Hanbo Sun and ,
  • Xiaokang Gu,
  • Fei Xie,
  • Fei Miao and
  • Gang Gao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

10 February 2023

The clinical diagnosis of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) requires time-consuming tumor localization by physicians, while automated detection of GIST can help physicians develop timely treatment plans. Existing GIST detection methods based on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Computational Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,200 Views
28 Pages

Combination of Active Learning and Semi-Supervised Learning under a Self-Training Scheme

  • Nikos Fazakis,
  • Vasileios G. Kanas,
  • Christos K. Aridas,
  • Stamatis Karlos and
  • Sotiris Kotsiantis

10 October 2019

One of the major aspects affecting the performance of the classification algorithms is the amount of labeled data which is available during the training phase. It is widely accepted that the labeling procedure of vast amounts of data is both expensiv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory and Applications of Information Theoretic Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,330 Views
17 Pages

Graph-Based Self-Training for Semi-Supervised Deep Similarity Learning

  • Yifan Wang,
  • Yan Huang,
  • Qicong Wang,
  • Chong Zhao and ,
  • Zhenchang Zhang and
  • Jian Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 April 2023

Semi-supervised learning is a learning pattern that can utilize labeled data and unlabeled data to train deep neural networks. In semi-supervised learning methods, self-training-based methods do not depend on a data augmentation strategy and have bet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Machine Learning Techniques in Industrial Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,782 Views
13 Pages

Semi-Supervised Speech Recognition Acoustic Model Training Using Policy Gradient

  • Hoon Chung,
  • Sung Joo Lee,
  • Hyeong Bae Jeon and
  • Jeon Gue Park

20 May 2020

In this paper, we propose a policy gradient-based semi-supervised speech recognition acoustic model training. In practice, self-training and teacher/student learning are one of the widely used semi-supervised training methods due to their scalability...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Speech and Acoustic Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,344 Views
14 Pages

7 June 2024

The continual expansion in the number of images poses a great challenge for the annotation of the data. Therefore, improving the model performance for image classification with limited labeled data has become an important problem to solve. To address...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,551 Views
19 Pages

Semi-Supervised PolSAR Image Classification Based on Self-Training and Superpixels

  • Yangyang Li,
  • Ruoting Xing,
  • Licheng Jiao,
  • Yanqiao Chen and ,
  • Yingte Chai,
  • Naresh Marturi and
  • Ronghua Shang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 August 2019

Polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) image classification is a recent technology with great practical value in the field of remote sensing. However, due to the time-consuming and labor-intensive data collection, there are few labeled datase...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,931 Views
17 Pages

27 July 2024

Semi-supervised object detection helps to monitor and manage maritime transportation effectively, saving labeling costs. Currently, many semi-supervised object detection methods use a combination of data augmentation and pseudo-label to improve model...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematics for Visual Computing: Acquisition, Processing, Analysis and Rendering of Visual Information)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,502 Views
25 Pages

Semi-FCMNet: Semi-Supervised Learning for Forest Cover Mapping from Satellite Imagery via Ensemble Self-Training and Perturbation

  • Beiqi Chen,
  • Liangjing Wang,
  • Xijian Fan,
  • Weihao Bo and ,
  • Xubing Yang and
  • Tardi Tjahjadi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 August 2023

Forest cover mapping is of paramount importance for environmental monitoring, biodiversity assessment, and forest resource management. In the realm of forest cover mapping, significant advancements have been made by leveraging fully supervised semant...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,404 Views
16 Pages

Co-Training Semi-Supervised Learning for Fine-Grained Air Quality Analysis

  • Yaning Zhao,
  • Li Wang,
  • Nannan Zhang,
  • Xiangwei Huang and ,
  • Lunke Yang and
  • Wenbiao Yang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 January 2023

Due to the limited number of air quality monitoring stations, the data collected are limited. Using supervised learning for air quality fine-grained analysis, that is used to predict the air quality index (AQI) of the locations without air quality mo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Air Quality Prediction and Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,825 Views
23 Pages

Semi-Supervised Training for (Pre-Stack) Seismic Data Analysis

  • Edgar Ek-Chacón,
  • Erik Molino-Minero-Re,
  • Paul Erick Méndez-Monroy,
  • Antonio Neme and
  • Hector Ángeles-Hernández

15 May 2024

A lack of labeled examples is a problem in different domains, such as text and image processing, medicine, and static reservoir characterization, because supervised learning relies on vast volumes of these data to perform successfully, but this is qu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Deep Learning and Big Data Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,420 Views
24 Pages

17 March 2023

Semi-supervised learning is a technique that utilizes a limited set of labeled data and a large amount of unlabeled data to overcome the challenges of obtaining a perfect dataset in deep learning, especially in medical image segmentation. The accurac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Impact and Influence of Artificial Intelligence Technology and Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,366 Views
24 Pages

Robust Semi-Supervised Traffic Sign Recognition via Self-Training and Weakly-Supervised Learning

  • Obed Tettey Nartey,
  • Guowu Yang,
  • Sarpong Kwadwo Asare,
  • Jinzhao Wu and
  • Lady Nadia Frempong

8 May 2020

Traffic sign recognition is a classification problem that poses challenges for computer vision and machine learning algorithms. Although both computer vision and machine learning techniques have constantly been improved to solve this problem, the sud...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Processing of Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,995 Views
15 Pages

Semi-Supervised Segmentation of Interstitial Lung Disease Patterns from CT Images via Self-Training with Selective Re-Training

  • Guang-Wei Cai,
  • Yun-Bi Liu,
  • Qian-Jin Feng,
  • Rui-Hong Liang and ,
  • Qing-Si Zeng,
  • Yu Deng and
  • Wei Yang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Accurate segmentation of interstitial lung disease (ILD) patterns from computed tomography (CT) images is an essential prerequisite to treatment and follow-up. However, it is highly time-consuming for radiologists to pixel-by-pixel segment ILD patter...

(This article belongs to the Section Biosignal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,750 Views
16 Pages

Unsupervised Vehicle Re-Identification Based on Cross-Style Semi-Supervised Pre-Training and Feature Cross-Division

  • Guowei Zhan,
  • Qi Wang,
  • Weidong Min,
  • Qing Han and ,
  • Haoyu Zhao and
  • Zitai Wei
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Vehicle Re-Identification (Re-ID) based on Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) has shown promising performance. However, two main issues still exist: (1) existing methods that use Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for domain gap alleviation com...

(This article belongs to the Topic Applied Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,844 Views
23 Pages

13 February 2023

Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown significant advantages in the tasks of image classification; however, these usually require a large number of labeled samples for training. In practice, it is difficult and costly to obtain su...

(This article belongs to the Section Radar Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
10,116 Views
24 Pages

18 December 2019

Sentiment classification of forum posts of massive open online courses is essential for educators to make interventions and for instructors to improve learning performance. Lacking monitoring on learners’ sentiments may lead to high dropout rat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,802 Views
11 Pages

18 May 2023

Data-driven decision-making is the process of using data to inform your decision-making process and validate a course of action before committing to it. The quality of unlabeled data in real-world scenarios presents challenges for semi-supervised lea...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,381 Views
15 Pages

12 September 2024

With the digital transformation of the grid, partial discharge (PD) recognition using deep learning (DL) and big data has become essential for intelligent transformer upgrades. However, labeling on-site PD data poses challenges, even necessitating th...

(This article belongs to the Section F6: High Voltage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
427 Views
26 Pages

21 September 2026

Semantic segmentation of high-resolution remote sensing imagery remains constrained by the high cost of pixel-level annotation. Semi-supervised learning can reduce this dependence by exploiting unlabeled images, but improving pseudo-label reliability...

(This article belongs to the Section AI Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,741 Views
18 Pages

18 March 2019

This paper introduces a novel semi-supervised tri-training classification algorithm based on regularized local discriminant embedding (RLDE) for hyperspectral imagery. In this algorithm, the RLDE method is used for optimal feature information extract...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Widespread Applications Based on Hyperspectral Technologies from Space)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,234 Views
18 Pages

24 September 2025

High-resolution remote sensing imagery offers detailed spatial and semantic insights into the Earth’s surface, yet its classification remains hindered by the limited availability of labeled data, primarily due to the substantial expense and tim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Remote Sensing Technologies and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,287 Views
18 Pages

9 October 2023

Intelligent anomaly detection for wind turbines using deep-learning methods has been extensively researched and yielded significant results. However, supervised learning necessitates sufficient labeled data to establish the discriminant boundary, whi...

(This article belongs to the Section A3: Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,785 Views
16 Pages

20 June 2021

Aiming at the audio event recognition problem of speech recognition, a decision fusion method based on the Transformer and Causal Dilated Convolutional Network (TCDCN) framework is proposed. This method can adjust the model sound events for a long ti...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,933 Views
15 Pages

Consistency Self-Training Semi-Supervised Method for Road Extraction from Remote Sensing Images

  • Xingjian Gu,
  • Supeng Yu,
  • Fen Huang,
  • Shougang Ren and
  • Chengcheng Fan

23 October 2024

Road extraction techniques based on remote sensing image have significantly advanced. Currently, fully supervised road segmentation neural networks based on remote sensing images require a significant number of densely labeled road samples, limiting...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image Processing from Aerial and Satellite Imagery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,591 Views
12 Pages

A Novel Semi-Supervised Electronic Nose Learning Technique: M-Training

  • Pengfei Jia,
  • Tailai Huang,
  • Shukai Duan,
  • Lingpu Ge and ,
  • Jia Yan and
  • Lidan Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 March 2016

When an electronic nose (E-nose) is used to distinguish different kinds of gases, the label information of the target gas could be lost due to some fault of the operators or some other reason, although this is not expected. Another fact is that the c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue E-noses: Sensors and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,010 Views
36 Pages

23 May 2025

Predicting the energy consumption of buildings plays a critical role in supporting utility providers, users, and facility managers in minimizing energy waste and optimizing operational efficiency. However, this prediction becomes difficult because of...

(This article belongs to the Section Algorithms for Multidisciplinary Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,743 Views
21 Pages

31 July 2023

The theory of three-way decision has been widely utilized across various disciplines and fields as an efficient method for both knowledge reasoning and decision making. However, the application of the three-way decision theory to partially labeled da...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Mining: Analysis and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,167 Views
34 Pages

A Semi-Supervised Transformer with a Curriculum Training Pipeline for Remote Sensing Image Semantic Segmentation

  • Peizhuo Liu,
  • Hongbo Zhu,
  • Xiaofei Mi,
  • Yuke Meng and ,
  • Huijie Zhao and
  • Xingfa Gu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 February 2026

Semantic segmentation of remote sensing images is crucial for geospatial applications but is severely hampered by the prohibitive cost of pixel-level annotations. Although semi-supervised learning (SSL) offers a solution by leveraging unlabeled data,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insights in Remote Sensing Image Interpretation with Deep Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,185 Views
20 Pages

11 August 2021

Recent advances in deep learning models for image interpretation finally made it possible to automate construction site monitoring processes that rely on remote sensing. However, the major drawback of these models is their dependency on large dataset...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,999 Views
15 Pages

11 January 2023

As one of the entropy-based methods, the k-Star algorithm benefits from information theory in computing the distances between data instances during the classification task. k-Star is a machine learning method with a high classification performance an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory for Data Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,843 Views
13 Pages

Semi-Supervised Left-Atrial Segmentation Based on Squeeze–Excitation and Triple Consistency Training

  • Dongsheng Wang,
  • Tiezhen Xv,
  • Jianshen Li,
  • Jiehui Liu and ,
  • Jinxi Guo and
  • Lijie Yang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 August 2024

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved remarkable success in fully supervised medical image segmentation tasks. However, the acquisition of large quantities of homogeneous labeled data is challenging, making semi-supervised training metho...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Citations
8,616 Views
20 Pages

Semi-Supervised Hyperspectral Image Classification via Spatial-Regulated Self-Training

  • Yue Wu,
  • Guifeng Mu,
  • Can Qin,
  • Qiguang Miao and ,
  • Wenping Ma and
  • Xiangrong Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 January 2020

Because there are many unlabeled samples in hyperspectral images and the cost of manual labeling is high, this paper adopts semi-supervised learning method to make full use of many unlabeled samples. In addition, those hyperspectral images contain mu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Robust Multispectral/Hyperspectral Image Analysis and Classification)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
100 Citations
10,201 Views
16 Pages

3 November 2020

Image segmentation has made great progress in recent years, but the annotation required for image segmentation is usually expensive, especially for remote sensing images. To solve this problem, we explore semi-supervised learning methods and appropri...

(This article belongs to the Section AI Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,875 Views
12 Pages

Disease classification based on machine learning has become a crucial research topic in the fields of genetics and molecular biology. Generally, disease classification involves a supervised learning style; i.e., it requires a large number of labelled...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,596 Views
16 Pages

22 November 2023

To address the cost issue associated with pixel-level image annotation in fully supervised semantic segmentation, a method based on semi-supervised semantic segmentation is proposed for extracting winter wheat planting areas. This approach utilizes s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Research on Hyperspectral and Multispectral Imaging and Their Applications in Precision Agriculture Ⅱ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,668 Views
28 Pages

17 December 2019

Sentiment Analysis (SA) is an active research area. SA aims to classify the online unstructured user-generated contents (UUGC) into positive and negative classes. A reliable training data is vital to learn a sentiment classifier for textual sentiment...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,701 Views
15 Pages

A Wrapped Approach Using Unlabeled Data for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis

  • Xuefeng Zhang,
  • Youngsung Kim,
  • Young-Chul Chung,
  • Sangcheol Yoon and ,
  • Sang-Yong Rhee and
  • Yong Soo Kim
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 February 2023

Large-scale datasets, which have sufficient and identical quantities of data in each class, are the main factor in the success of deep-learning-based classification models for vision tasks. A shortage of sufficient data and interclass imbalanced data...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Data Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,221 Views
12 Pages

This paper proposes an extended semi-supervised regression approach to enhance the prediction accuracy of housing prices within the geographical information science field. The method, referred to as co-training geographical weighted regression (COGWR...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,436 Views
18 Pages

11 December 2017

We present superpixel-based segmentation frameworks for unsupervised and semi-supervised epithelium-stroma identification in histopathological images or oropharyngeal tissue micro arrays. A superpixel segmentation algorithm is initially used to split...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from “MIUA 2017”)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,950 Views
16 Pages

A Semi-Supervised Multi-Region Segmentation Framework of Bladder Wall and Tumor with Wall-Enhanced Self-Supervised Pre-Training

  • Jie Wei,
  • Yao Zheng,
  • Dong Huang,
  • Yang Liu and ,
  • Xiaopan Xu and
  • Hongbing Lu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Bladder cancer is a prevalent and highly recurrent malignancy within the urinary tract. The accurate segmentation of the bladder wall and tumor in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a crucial step in distinguishing between non-muscle-invasive and mu...

(This article belongs to the Section Biosignal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,657 Views
21 Pages

18 December 2024

The Transductive Support Vector Machine (TSVM) is an effective semi-supervised learning algorithm vulnerable to adversarial sample attacks. This paper proposes a new adversarial attack method called the Multi-Stage Dual-Perturbation Attack (MSDPA), s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Methods Applied to Security and Privacy Problems, Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,047 Views
21 Pages

This paper presents a comparative analysis of four semi-supervised machine learning (SSML) algorithms for detecting malicious nodes in an optical burst switching (OBS) network. The SSML approaches include a modified version of K-means clustering, a G...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Paper in Computers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,939 Views
14 Pages

26 August 2022

Chinese medical texts contain a large number of medically named entities. Automatic recognition of these medical entities from medical texts is the key to developing medical informatics. In the field of Chinese medical information extraction, annotat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,615 Views
15 Pages

1 April 2021

Automatic recognition of visual objects using a deep learning approach has been successfully applied to multiple areas. However, deep learning techniques require a large amount of labeled data, which is usually expensive to obtain. An alternative is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine/Statistical Learning and Modeling with Potential Applications in Entropy, Information Theory, and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,526 Views
24 Pages

Multihead Average Pseudo-Margin Learning for Disaster Tweet Classification

  • Iustin Sîrbu,
  • Robert-Adrian Popovici,
  • Traian Rebedea and
  • Ștefan Trăușan-Matu

During natural disasters, social media platforms, such as X (formerly Twitter), become a valuable source of real-time information, with eyewitnesses and affected individuals posting messages about the produced damage and the victims. Although this in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,230 Views
17 Pages

In the realm of medical image analysis, the cost associated with acquiring accurately labeled data is prohibitively high. To address the issue of label scarcity, semi-supervised learning methods are employed, utilizing unlabeled data alongside a limi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning in Biomedical Image Segmentation and Classification: Advancements, Challenges and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
810 Views
18 Pages

A Semi-Supervised Approach to Microseismic Source Localization with Masked Pre-Training and Residual Convolutional Autoencoder

  • Zhe Wang,
  • Xiangbo Gong,
  • Qiao Cheng,
  • Zhuo Xu and ,
  • Zhiyu Cao and
  • Xiaolong Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 January 2026

Microseismic monitoring is extensively applied in hydraulic fracturing and mineral extraction, with accurate event localization being a critical component. Recently, deep learning approaches have shown promise for microseismic event localization; how...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning Applications in Seismology: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,744 Views
20 Pages

9 November 2023

In this paper, research was conducted on anomaly detection of wheel flats. In the railway sector, conducting tests with actual railway vehicles is challenging due to safety concerns for passengers and maintenance issues as it is a public industry. Th...

(This article belongs to the Section Fault Diagnosis & Sensors)

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