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35 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,475 Views
86 Pages

25 October 2024

This is a comprehensive overview on our research work to link interdisciplinary modeling and simulation techniques to improve the predictability and reliability simulations (PARs) of compressible turbulence with shock waves for general audiences who...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,802 Views
18 Pages

Precise and inexpensive uncertainty quantification (UQ) is crucial for robust optimization of compressor blades and to control manufacturing tolerances. This study looks into the suitability of MC−adj−nonlinear, a nonlinear adjoint-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,461 Views
17 Pages

22 May 2020

One of the main issues addressed in any engineering design problem is to predict the performance of the component or system as accurately and realistically as possible, taking into account the variability of operating conditions or the uncertainty on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,679 Views
30 Pages

28 January 2024

The nonlinearity nature of land subsidence and limited observations cause premature convergence in typical data assimilation methods, leading to both underestimation and miscalculation of uncertainty in model parameters and prediction. This study foc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
204 Views
19 Pages

2 December 2025

The kiln head temperature of a rotary kiln is a core process parameter in cement clinker production, and its accurate prediction coupled with uncertainty quantification is crucial for process optimization, energy consumption control, and safe operati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,733 Views
15 Pages

15 November 2019

This paper investigated the nonlinear vibrations of an uncertain overhung rotor system with rub-impact fault. As the clearance of the rotor and stator is getting smaller, contact between them often occurs at high rotation speeds. Meanwhile, inherent...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,543 Views
25 Pages

A novel algorithmic discussion of the methodological and numerical differences of competing parametric model reduction techniques for nonlinear problems is presented. First, the Galerkin reduced basis (RB) formulation is presented, which fails at pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,400 Views
23 Pages

Bayesian Joint Input-State Estimation for Nonlinear Systems

  • Timothy J. Rogers,
  • Keith Worden and
  • Elizabeth J. Cross

7 September 2020

This work suggests a solution for joint input-state estimation for nonlinear systems. The task is to recover the internal states of a nonlinear oscillator, the displacement and velocity of the system, and the unmeasured external forces applied. To do...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,488 Views
26 Pages

12 February 2025

In model calibration, the identification of the unknown parameter values themselves, but also the uncertainty of these model parameters, due to uncertain measurements or model outputs might be required. The analysis of parameter uncertainty helps us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,445 Views
17 Pages

Quantifying Uncertainties in Nonlinear Dynamics of a Modular Assembly Using the Resonance Decay Method

  • Chengrong Lin,
  • Ziheng Zhao,
  • Zhenyu Wang,
  • Jianping Jiang,
  • Zhigang Wu and
  • Xing Wang

27 November 2022

Modular assembling is a promising approach to constructing large spacecraft beyond the size limitations posed by launch vehicles. However, the uncertainties and nonlinearities of the dynamics associated with the assembled structure are deeply concern...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,079 Views
27 Pages

15 November 2020

This paper provides an overview of nonlinear state estimation techniques along with a discussion on the challenges and opportunities for future work in the field. Emphasis is given on Bayesian methods such as moving horizon estimation (MHE) and exten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,104 Views
18 Pages

Machine Learning Applications and Uncertainty Quantification Analysis for Reflood Tests

  • Nguyen Huu Tiep,
  • Kyung-Doo Kim,
  • Hae-Yong Jeong,
  • Nguyen Xuan-Mung,
  • Van-Khanh Hoang,
  • Nguyen Ngoc Anh and
  • Mai The Vu

29 December 2023

The reflooding phase, a crucial recovery process after a loss of coolant accident (LOCA) in reactors, involves cooling overheated fuel rods with subcooled water. Its complex nature, notably in its flow regime and heat transfer, makes prediction chall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,759 Views
34 Pages

An Integrated Sensitivity and Uncertainty Quantification of Fragility Functions in RC Frames

  • Kourosh Nasrollahzadeh,
  • Mohammad Amin Hariri-Ardebili,
  • Houman Kiani and
  • Golsa Mahdavi

12 October 2022

Uncertainty quantification is a challenging task in the risk-based assessment of buildings. This paper aims to compare reliability-based approaches to simulating epistemic and aleatory randomness in reinforced concrete (RC) frames. Ground motion reco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,672 Views
20 Pages

14 September 2023

This work aims to estimate temperature-dependent thermal conductivity and heat capacity given measurements of temperature and heat flux at the boundaries. This estimation problem has many engineering and industrial applications, such as those for the...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,074 Views
12 Pages

14 April 2018

Measurement and Verification (M&V) aims to quantify savings achieved as part of energy efficiency and energy management projects. M&V depends heavily on metered energy data, modelling parameters and uncertainties that govern the energy system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
393 Views
19 Pages

26 September 2025

Angle crack defects significantly affect compressor blade radial deformation characteristics, posing critical challenges for reliability assessment under operational uncertainties. This study proposes a novel osprey optimization algorithm (OOA)-optim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,449 Views
20 Pages

15 April 2025

Accurately forecasting sinusoidal time series is essential in various scientific and engineering applications. However, traditional models such as the seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (SARIMA) rely on assumptions of linearity and sta...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,269 Views
15 Pages

12 April 2022

Wastewater recycling efficiency improvement is vital to arid regions, where crop irrigation is imperative. Analyzing small, unreplicated–saturated, multiresponse, multifactorial datasets from novel wastewater electrodialysis (ED) applications r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,246 Views
22 Pages

Machine Learning with Gradient-Based Optimization of Nuclear Waste Vitrification with Uncertainties and Constraints

  • LaGrande Lowell Gunnell,
  • Kyle Manwaring,
  • Xiaonan Lu,
  • Jacob Reynolds,
  • John Vienna and
  • John Hedengren

11 November 2022

Gekko is an optimization suite in Python that solves optimization problems involving mixed-integer, nonlinear, and differential equations. The purpose of this study is to integrate common Machine Learning (ML) algorithms such as Gaussian Process Regr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,207 Views
13 Pages

Bayesian Estimation of Oscillator Parameters: Toward Anomaly Detection and Cyber-Physical System Security

  • Joseph M. Lukens,
  • Ali Passian,
  • Srikanth Yoginath,
  • Kody J. H. Law and
  • Joel A. Dawson

16 August 2022

Cyber-physical system security presents unique challenges to conventional measurement science and technology. Anomaly detection in software-assisted physical systems, such as those employed in additive manufacturing or in DNA synthesis, is often hamp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,255 Views
16 Pages

A reliable design of contemporary antenna structures necessarily involves full-wave electromagnetic (EM) analysis which is the only tool capable of accounting, for example, for element coupling or the effects of connectors. As EM simulations tend to...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Physics-Informed Transfer Learning for Predicting Engine Oil Degradation and RUL Across Heterogeneous Heavy-Duty Equipment Fleets

  • Mohamed G. A. Nassef,
  • Omar Wael,
  • Youssef H. Elkady,
  • Habiba Elshazly,
  • Jahy Ossama,
  • Sherwet Amin,
  • Dina ElGayar,
  • Florian Pape and
  • Islam Ali

16 December 2025

Predicting the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of engine oil is critical for proactive maintenance and fleet reliability. However, irregular and noisy single-point sampling presents challenges for conventional prognostic models. To address this, a hierar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
711 Views
21 Pages

27 June 2025

With the increasing penetration of renewable energy, power grids face significant challenges in balancing fluctuating renewable generation with flexible demand-side resources. Industrial loads, characterized by substantial consumption and high adjust...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,921 Views
27 Pages

2 March 2021

Producing high-fidelity real-time simulations of neutron diffusion in a reactor is computationally extremely challenging, due, in part, to multiscale behaviour in energy and space. In many scientific fields, including nuclear modelling, the applicati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,746 Views
44 Pages

27 August 2025

Hyperspectral images often contain many mixed pixels, primarily resulting from their inherent complexity and low spatial resolution. To enhance surface classification and improve sub-pixel target detection accuracy, hyperspectral unmixing technology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
259 Views
26 Pages

5 December 2025

Intelligent Fault Diagnosis (IFD) systems are integral to predictive maintenance and real-time monitoring but often encounter challenges such as data scarcity, non-linearity, and changing operational conditions. To address these challenges, we propos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,320 Views
31 Pages

Complex nonlinear turbulent dynamical systems are ubiquitous in many areas. Quantifying the model error and model uncertainty plays an important role in understanding and predicting complex dynamical systems. In the first part of this article, a simp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,358 Views
23 Pages

Efficient Dimensionality Reduction Methods in Reservoir History Matching

  • Amine Tadjer,
  • Reider B. Bratvold and
  • Remus G. Hanea

27 May 2021

Production forecasting is the basis for decision making in the oil and gas industry, and can be quite challenging, especially in terms of complex geological modeling of the subsurface. To help solve this problem, assisted history matching built on en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
338 Views
24 Pages

23 November 2025

Accurate probabilistic load forecasting is essential for secure power system operation and efficient energy management, particularly under increasing renewable integration and demand-side complexity. However, traditional forecasting methods often str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
117 Views
27 Pages

A Tabular Data Imputation Technique Using Transformer and Convolutional Neural Networks

  • Charlène Béatrice Bridge-Nduwimana,
  • Salah Eddine El Harrauss,
  • Aziza El Ouaazizi and
  • Majid Benyakhlef

Upstream processes strongly influence downstream analysis in sequential data-processing workflows, particularly in machine learning, where data quality directly affects model performance. Conventional statistical imputations often fail to capture non...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,998 Views
30 Pages

Robust Control of Shunt Active Power Filters: A Dynamical Model-Based Approach with Verified Controllability

  • Jorge-Humberto Urrea-Quintero,
  • Nicolás Muñoz-Galeano and
  • Jesús M. López-Lezama

27 November 2020

This paper presents the robust control of Three-Leg Split-Capacitor Shunt Active Power Filters (TLSC SAPFs) by means of structured H∞ controllers for reactive, unbalanced, and harmonic compensation and the DC-link bus voltage regulation. Robust...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,311 Views
21 Pages

10 July 2024

This study presents a comprehensive multi-model machine learning (ML) approach to predict river bed load, addressing the challenge of quantifying predictive uncertainty in fluvial geomorphology. Six ML models—random forest (RF), categorical boo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,783 Views
43 Pages

1 August 2025

Financial market forecasting remains challenging due to complex nonlinear dynamics and regime-dependent behaviors that traditional models struggle to capture effectively. This research introduces the Adaptive Financial Reservoir Network with Hypernet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,530 Views
15 Pages

18 December 2021

Fabrication tolerances, as well as uncertainties of other kinds, e.g., concerning material parameters or operating conditions, are detrimental to the performance of microwave circuits. Mitigating their impact requires accounting for possible paramete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,404 Views
26 Pages

A Framework for an ML-Based Predictive Turbofan Engine Health Model

  • Jin-Sol Jung,
  • Changmin Son,
  • Andrew Rimell and
  • Rory J. Clarkson

14 August 2025

A predictive health modeling framework was developed for a family of turbofan engines, focusing on early detection of performance degradation. Turbine Gas Temperature (TGT) was employed as the primary indicator of engine health within the model, due...