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4,204 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,773 Views
18 Pages

Model of the Relationship of Religiosity and Happiness of Multiple Sclerosis Patients from Poland: The Role of Mediating and Moderating Variables

  • Marcin Wnuk,
  • Maciej Wilski,
  • Małgorzata Szcześniak,
  • Halina Bartosik-Psujek,
  • Katarzyna Kapica-Topczewska,
  • Joanna Tarasiuk,
  • Agata Czarnowska,
  • Alina Kułakowska,
  • Beata Zakrzewska-Pniewska and
  • Andrzej Potemkowski
  • + 15 authors

15 September 2022

Religiosity and spirituality can be both beneficial and harmful to happiness. It depends on its operationalization and the measures of religiosity and sociodemographics used, together with cultural and psychosocial factors, still not comprehensively...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,484 Views
19 Pages

10 September 2025

Background/Objectives. This study applied the Demands-Resources-and-Individual-Effects(DRIVE)-Nurses-Model to explore and compare the experiences of nurses working in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) and in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs), by invest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
738 Views
17 Pages

Vagally Mediated Heart Rate Variability and Attachment-Related Avoidance in Pediatric Migraine: A Mediated Pathway to Somatic Symptoms Severity

  • Filippo Cellucci,
  • Chiara Morale,
  • Giulia Di Vincenzo,
  • Giovanni Di Nardo,
  • Alessandro Ferretti,
  • Pasquale Parisi,
  • Valeria Carola and
  • Giampaolo Nicolais

25 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Pediatric migraine is a prevalent and disabling condition often accompanied by functional somatic symptoms and emotional dysregulation. Emerging evidence suggests that autonomic imbalance and insecure attachment patterns may bo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
513 Views
14 Pages

Emotion regulation refers to the processes through which people modulate their emotional experiences and expressions, and difficulties in these processes underpin many forms of psychopathology. According to the process model, emotion regulation encom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,678 Views
12 Pages

Measuring Behavioural Intention through the Use of Greenwashing: A Study of the Mediating Effects and Variables Involved

  • Eloy Gil-Cordero,
  • Juan Pedro Cabrera-Sánchez,
  • Ignacio Cepeda-Carrión and
  • Jaime Ortega-Gutierrez

14 June 2021

The work aims to achieve a better understanding of firms’ green strategy, and specifically, in the false green strategy called greenwashing, and the relationships between greenwashing (GW) and behaviour intention (BI), and how this relationship is af...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,194 Views
15 Pages

The Quantity and Quality of Anxiety Are Mediating Variables between Motivation, Burnout and Fear of Failing in Sport

  • Elisa I. Sánchez-Romero,
  • Francisco J. Ponseti Verdaguer,
  • Jaume Cantallops Ramón and
  • Alejandro García-Mas

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect mediated by self-determined motivation on an athlete’s burnout, anxiety and fear of failure. To this end, the sample group consisting of 235 semi-professional yachtsmen and women was asked to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,282 Views
25 Pages

17 October 2022

Despite increasing competition, the construction industry is still lagging behind other industries in several aspects such as productivity growth, technology adoption, and human resource management. Although the causal link between human resource man...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,218 Views
11 Pages

Mediating Effect of Psychological Process Variables on the Relationship between Dysfunctional Coping and Psychopathologies: A Comparative Study on Psychopathologies during COVID-19

  • Nurfarah Lydia Hambali,
  • Friska Ayu,
  • Nicholas Tze Ping Pang,
  • Mohd Amiruddin Mohd Kassim,
  • Hafid Algristian,
  • Moch. Sahri,
  • Nelbon Giloi,
  • Syed Sharizman Syed Abdul Rahim,
  • Azizan Omar and
  • Walton Wider
  • + 1 author

24 June 2022

The COVID-19 crisis has had repercussions on global mental wellbeing. This study aimed: (1) to identify the mediating role of psychological process variables, namely psychological mindedness, psychological mindfulness, and psychological inflexibility...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
22,279 Views
21 Pages

Principals, Trust, and Cultivating Vibrant Schools

  • Megan Tschannen-Moran and
  • Christopher R. Gareis

27 March 2015

Although principals are ultimately held accountable to student learning in their buildings, the most consistent research results have suggested that their impact on student achievement is largely indirect. Leithwood, Patten, and Jantzi proposed four...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,388 Views
17 Pages

12 February 2018

Highly variable water regimes, such as California’s, contain distinctive problems in the pursuit of secure timing, quantities and distributions of highly variable flows. Their formal and informal systems of water control must adapt rapidly to forcefu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,509 Views
13 Pages

27 September 2022

This study examines whether twelve sessions of heart rate variability biofeedback training would improve vagally mediated heart rate variability. If so, it would go some way in explaining why breathing-based interventions reduce clinical symptoms and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,183 Views
24 Pages

Against China’s innovation-driven strategy, this study explores the impact of R&D investment on firm innovation performance and the mediating role of the wage gap between high- and low-skilled labor (HLWG) using data from Chinese A-share no...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,758 Views
13 Pages

10 July 2025

Aging is a major non-modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), in part due to its detrimental effects on vascular endothelial function. Dietary interventions, including those rich in plant-based components or following dietary patterns...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,035 Views
16 Pages

Weight Status, Autonomic Function, and Systemic Inflammation in Children with Obstructive Sleep Apnea

  • Hai-Hua Chuang,
  • Chung-Guei Huang,
  • Jen-Fu Hsu,
  • Li-Pang Chuang,
  • Yu-Shu Huang,
  • Hsueh-Yu Li and
  • Li-Ang Lee

16 August 2024

Children with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) frequently experience chronic low-grade systemic inflammation, with the inflammasome playing a central role in OSA. This cross-sectional study evaluated the relationship between weight status, autonomic fun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,558 Views
15 Pages

The effective control of air pollution to advance human health and improve well-being has risen to the forefront of discussion in recent years. Based on China’s 2019 environmental protection tax data and China Social Survey (CSS) data, this pap...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,068 Views
17 Pages

24 September 2021

Exosomes are extracellular vesicles released by most of the eukaryotic cells. Exosomes’ components include proteins, lipids, microRNA, circular RNA, long noncoding RNA, DNA, etc. Exosomes may carry both pro and anti-inflammatory cargos; however, exos...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
11,365 Views
17 Pages

Neuromodulation Applied to Diseases: The Case of HRV Biofeedback

  • Asaf Gitler,
  • Leen Vanacker,
  • Marijke De Couck,
  • Inge De Leeuw and
  • Yoram Gidron

8 October 2022

The vagus or “wandering” nerve is the main branch of the parasympathetic nervous system (PNS), innervating most internal organs crucial for health. Activity of the vagus nerve can be non-invasively indexed by heart-rate variability parameters (HRV)....

  • Review
  • Open Access
74 Citations
15,764 Views
18 Pages

Essential hypertension, fast heart rate, low heart rate variability, sympathetic nervous system dominance over parasympathetic, arterial stiffness, endothelial dysfunction and poor flow-mediated arterial dilatation are all associated with cardiovascu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,708 Views
13 Pages

In the social context of advocating a low-carbon economy, achieving sustainable growth in line with current social development requirements is an issue that agribusiness must face. In order to explore the mechanisms influencing the sustainable growth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,896 Views
13 Pages

This study aims to investigate the effects and influencing mechanisms of regular physical activity (RPA) on the COVID-19 pandemic. Daily data from 279 prefecture-level cities in mainland China were collected from 1 January to 17 March 2020. A two-way...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,332 Views
11 Pages

Bio-Banding in Judo: The Mediation Role of Anthropometric Variables on the Maturation Effect

  • Bruno B. Giudicelli,
  • Leonardo G. O. Luz,
  • Mustafa Sogut,
  • Alain G. Massart,
  • Arnaldo C. Júnior and
  • António J. Figueiredo

Young judo athletes are bio-banding based on age and body mass and compete in weight classes. The purposes of this study were to investigate the influences of maturation on physical performance in young judokas through controlling the chronological a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,449 Views
10 Pages

Hopelessness and Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms among Healthcare Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Any Role for Mediating Variables?

  • Andrea Aguglia,
  • Andrea Amerio,
  • Alessandra Costanza,
  • Nicolò Parodi,
  • Francesco Copello,
  • Gianluca Serafini and
  • Mario Amore

The Coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) pandemic has many psychological consequences for the population, ranging from anxious-depressive symptoms and insomnia to complex post-traumatic syndromes. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,945 Views
12 Pages

3 October 2022

The purpose of this research is to develop the concept of product performance, which is influenced by organizational transformation and organizational culture, and is mediated by market orientation. This research uses a quantitative approach, using t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,111 Views
12 Pages

Background: During the school years, many contextual and academic scenarios ensue that demand students mobilise their intrapersonal and social abilities. The way these situations are faced will determine the future personality of teenage students. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,720 Views
14 Pages

7 September 2023

Tourist engagement not only yields advantages for the destination but also holds significance within the realm of group travel. In this context, if tour guides are able to leverage tourist citizenship behaviors (TCB) to augment interactivity and part...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,601 Views
15 Pages

3 August 2021

Religion is an important factor of life satisfaction for adolescents. This relationship is complex and depends on religiousness indicators used, religious affiliation, sex, age, and some cultural aspects. The aim of the study was to examine whether p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
9,250 Views
35 Pages

10 August 2012

Mizoribine is administered orally and excreted into urine without being metabolized. Many research groups have reported a linear relationship between the dose and peak serum concentration, between the dose and AUC, and between AUC and cumulative urin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,037 Views
14 Pages

28 October 2021

Spiritual growth is a significant factor in Alcoholics Anonymous treatment process. In the literature, there is an observable lack of research regarding spiritual mechanisms of recovery in alcohol addicted individuals who are participants of self-hel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,330 Views
16 Pages

Mental Health Variables Impact Weight Loss, Especially in Patients with Obesity and Binge Eating: A Mediation Model on the Role of Eating Disorder Pathology

  • Jacopo Pruccoli,
  • Isabelle Mack,
  • Bea Klos,
  • Sandra Schild,
  • Andreas Stengel,
  • Stephan Zipfel,
  • Katrin Elisabeth Giel and
  • Kathrin Schag

9 September 2023

Background: Various mental health and eating behavior variables have been independently associated with predicting weight loss in individuals with obesity. This study aims to investigate a mediation model that assesses the distinct contributions of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,767 Views
20 Pages

Kawaii-Ness Mediates Between Demographic Variables, Happiness, and Brain Conditions

  • Keisuke Kokubun,
  • Kiyotaka Nemoto,
  • Taiko Otsuka,
  • Maya Okamoto,
  • Yuko Shiga,
  • Yuya Makizato,
  • Aya Komaki and
  • Yoshinori Yamakawa

Background/Objectives: In many societies, especially in highly masculine societies like Japan, being a man, getting older, engaging in knowledge work, and earning a high annual salary are seen as conditions for success. On the other hand, an increasi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,416 Views
22 Pages

11 April 2025

Construction projects in developing countries indicate many implementation problems, such as the technical incompatibility of the implemented structure with the design, incorrect management, the prolongation of a very high percentage of projects up t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,783 Views
10 Pages

15 March 2022

Background: During the various stages of education, adolescents undergo emotional and motivational experiences that can play key roles in their development. This study aims to analyse the relationship among academic self-efficacy, optimism, and acade...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,729 Views
24 Pages

Probing the Effect of Business Intelligence on the Performance of Construction Projects Through the Mediating Variable of Project Quality Management

  • Mahboobeh Golestanizadeh,
  • Hadi Sarvari,
  • Amirhossein Parishani,
  • Nelson Akindele and
  • David J. Edwards

17 February 2025

Business intelligence is a new approach to helping project managers and personnel to make correct, informed decisions through preparing a series of analytical reports in a management dashboard by analysing and mining all of the related project data....

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,924 Views
14 Pages

23 November 2022

Background: Family relationships and self-esteem are relevant variables into the understanding of cyberbullying. However, little is known about the mediating role of self-esteem in the connections between cyberbullying and parenting. The study had tw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,765 Views
14 Pages

The Mediating Effect of Parental Involvement on School Climate and Behavior Problems: School Personnel Perceptions

  • Sónia Maria Martins Caridade,
  • Hélder Fernando Pedrosa e Sousa and
  • Maria Alzira Pimenta Dinis

9 August 2020

As a reflection of the culture and norms of the school community, the school climate (SC) is a potential factor connected to students’ major behavior problems (BP). Parental involvement (PI) is considered as an essential factor for SC, contribu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,457 Views
16 Pages

Managerial Perception and Organizational Identity: A Comparative Analysis

  • Serhat Erat,
  • Hakan Kitapçı and
  • Kültigin Akçin

14 March 2020

In this study, the effect of transformational leadership and procedural justice on manager trust and sustainable organizational identity is analyzed, also including the role of mediation on manager trust. First, we analyzed what the effect of transfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,542 Views
12 Pages

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a condition manifested in childhood and includes symptoms, such as attention deficit, impulsivity, difficulty in concentrating, hyperactivity, and aggressive behavior. Along with the negative effects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,194 Views
16 Pages

Prior research has suggested that resistance exercise may result in a temporary decrease in vascular function, as measured by flow-mediated dilation (FMD), among untrained young individuals. However, the immediate impact of combined elastic and weigh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,986 Views
16 Pages

Smartphones are increasingly used in rural areas and have become indispensable new farming tools in farmers’ production and their lives. Based on data from the 2018 China Household Tracking Survey, this study uses ordinary least squares regress...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,085 Views
15 Pages

Assessment of Cardiovascular Disease in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease

  • Antonietta Gigante,
  • Adolfo Marco Perrotta,
  • Francesca Tinti,
  • Eleonora Assanto,
  • Maurizio Muscaritoli,
  • Silvia Lai and
  • Rosario Cianci

15 June 2023

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is an inherited kidney disease which leads to progressive kidney failure. About 5–10% of patients requiring renal replacement therapy are affected by ADPKD. Cardiovascular diseases are the ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,916 Views
12 Pages

23 September 2021

Spirituality is a key element of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) recovery. However, little is known about the potential religious and secular sources of spiritual experiences in AA fellowship. The aim of the study was to verify if in a sample of AA partici...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,146 Views
21 Pages

3 September 2024

Previous research has highlighted significant phenotypic discrepancies between knockout and knockdown approaches in zebrafish, raising concerns about the reliability of these methods. However, our study suggests that these differences are not as pron...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,878 Views
24 Pages

Affective Stroking: Design Thermal Mid-Air Tactile for Assisting People in Stress Regulation

  • Sheng He,
  • Hao Zeng,
  • Mengru Xue,
  • Guanghui Huang,
  • Cheng Yao and
  • Fangtian Ying

17 October 2024

Haptics for stress regulation is well developed these years. Using vibrotactile to present biofeedback, guiding breathing or heartbeat regulation is a dominant technical approach. However, designing computer-mediated affective touch for stress regula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
5,035 Views
18 Pages

Inter-Organizational Trust on Financial Performance: Proposing Innovation as a Mediating Variable to Sustain in a Disruptive Era

  • Judit Oláh,
  • Yusmar Ardhi Hidayat,
  • Zdzisława Dacko-Pikiewicz,
  • Morshadul Hasan and
  • József Popp

4 September 2021

Hungarian Information and Communication Technology (ICT) companies have an essential role to play in a disruptive era. ICT firms should collaborate and innovate to obtain profit. The elusive correlation between trust in business partners and financia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,537 Views
11 Pages

Cognitive Failures: Relationship with Perceived Emotions, Stress, and Resting Vagally-Mediated Heart Rate Variability

  • Min You,
  • Sylvain Laborde,
  • Uirassu Borges,
  • Robert Samuel Vaughan and
  • Fabrice Dosseville

9 December 2021

Cognitive failures represent everyday task failures that individuals are normally capable of completing. While cognitive failures measured with the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire can be considered a trait, the psychophysiological states associated...

  • Review
  • Open Access
136 Views
16 Pages

Mycoviruses: Environmental Variables, Vector-Mediated Transmission and Use as a Biocontrol

  • Glenda Coromoto Velasquez Serra and
  • Patricia Elizabeth Molleda

28 February 2026

Mycoviruses, or fungal viruses, are widespread throughout the fungal kingdom. This study aimed to identify environmental factors associated with mycoviruses, explore their transmission mechanisms, including vector-mediated transmission, and assess th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,507 Views
13 Pages

Suppression of Fading Noise in Satellite-Mediated Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution via Clusterization

  • Zhiyue Zuo,
  • Wenqi Peng,
  • Hui Xian,
  • Wenqi Jiang,
  • Hao Luo,
  • Sha Xiong and
  • Ying Guo

18 August 2023

The satellite-mediated continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) protocol, which relies on off-the-shelf telecommunication components, has the potential for a global quantum communication network with all-day operation. However, the trans...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,109 Views
15 Pages

Development of psychosocial maturity has profound implications for youths’ well-being and positive development in the long run. Nevertheless, little research has investigated the way family socialization contributes to youths’ psychosocial maturity....

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,579 Views
24 Pages

The Polymorphic PolyQ Tail Protein of the Mediator Complex, Med15, Regulates the Variable Response to Diverse Stresses

  • Jennifer E.G. Gallagher,
  • Suk Lan Ser,
  • Michael C. Ayers,
  • Casey Nassif and
  • Amaury Pupo

The Mediator is composed of multiple subunits conserved from yeast to humans and plays a central role in transcription. The tail components are not required for basal transcription but are required for responses to different stresses. While some stre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,880 Views
9 Pages

Anxiety Is a Mediator between Heart Rate Variability and Quality of Life in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

  • Da-Wei Wu,
  • Li-Hsin Chang,
  • Po-Chou Yang,
  • Tzu-Yu Kuo,
  • Dong-Lin Tsai,
  • Huang-Chi Chen,
  • Hui-Lan Yuan,
  • Pei-Shih Chen,
  • Szu-Chia Chen and
  • I-Mei Lin

12 June 2022

Autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysregulation is an important pathophysiological mechanism in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Heart rate variability (HRV) is a common index for ANS, and HRV has been used to explore the asso...

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