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44 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,030 Views
16 Pages

22 March 2023

To address the problems of difficult online monitoring, low recognition efficiency and the subjectivity of work condition identification in mineral flotation processes, a foam flotation performance state recognition method is developed to improve the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Rock Mechanics and Backfilling Materials for Underground Mining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,852 Views
21 Pages

Bayesian Device-Free Localization and Tracking in a Binary RF Sensor Network

  • Zhenghuan Wang,
  • Heng Liu,
  • Shengxin Xu,
  • Xiangyuan Bu and
  • Jianping An

27 April 2017

Received-signal-strength-based (RSS-based) device-free localization (DFL) is a promising technique since it is able to localize the person without attaching any electronic device. This technology requires measuring the RSS of all links in the network...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors and Sensing in Indoor Localization, Tracking, Navigation and Activity Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,222 Views
27 Pages

7 March 2019

Robust and accurate face alignment remains a challenging task, especially when local noises, illumination variations and partial occlusions exist in images. The existing local search and global match methods often misalign due to local optima without...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,077 Views
17 Pages

In order to improve the recognition rate of the biometric identification system, the features of each unimodal biometric are often combined in a certain way. However, there are some mutually exclusive redundant features in those combined features, wh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolutionary Machine Learning for Nature-Inspired Problem Solving)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,187 Views
15 Pages

3 April 2023

Fano resonances result from the strong coupling and interference between a broad background state and a narrow, almost discrete state, leading to the emergence of asymmetric scattering spectral profiles. Under certain conditions, Fano resonances can...

(This article belongs to the Section Nanoelectronics, Nanosensors and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
4,685 Views
12 Pages

30 July 2019

We study energy harvesting in a binary phononic crystal (PC) beam at the defect mode. Specifically, we consider the placement of a mismatched unit cell related to the excitation point. The mismatched unit cell contains a perfect segment and a geometr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sonic and Photonic Crystals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,981 Views
19 Pages

A Geothermal-Solar Hybrid Power Plant with Thermal Energy Storage

  • Brady Bokelman,
  • Efstathios E. Michaelides and
  • Dimitrios N. Michaelides

25 February 2020

The concept of a geothermal-solar power plant is proposed that provides dispatchable power to the local electricity grid. The power plant generates significantly more power in the late afternoon and early evening hours of the summer, when air-conditi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,684 Views
24 Pages

Decision Fusion with Channel Errors in Distributed Decode-Then-Fuse Sensor Networks

  • Yongsheng Yan,
  • Haiyan Wang,
  • Xiaohong Shen and
  • Xionghu Zhong

5 August 2015

Decision fusion for distributed detection in sensor networks under non-ideal channels is investigated in this paper. Usually, the local decisions are transmitted to the fusion center (FC) and decoded, and a fusion rule is then applied to achieve a gl...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,098 Views
9 Pages

24 August 2020

The icosahedral short-range order structure is one of the important local structural units in the field of metallic glasses. Based on the Voronoi tessellation method, the connection modes between shell atoms of Voronoi indexed clusters in ZrCu binary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,349 Views
12 Pages

Multi-Objective Optimization and Reconstruction of Distribution Networks with Distributed Power Sources Based on an Improved BPSO Algorithm

  • Dan Lu,
  • Wenfeng Li,
  • Linjuan Zhang,
  • Qiang Fu and ,
  • Qingtao Jiao and
  • Kai Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 September 2024

The continuous integration of distributed power into the distribution network has increased the complexity of the distribution network and created challenges in distribution-network reconfiguration. In order to make the distribution network operate i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Optimization of Electric Energy System—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
281 Views
16 Pages

Enhanced Dispersion and Structural Homogeneity in LDPE/Bi2O3/B4C Composites via Cryogenic Ball Milling with Binary-Sized Grinding Media

  • Vyacheslav Ivanovich Pavlenko,
  • Roman Nikolaevich Yastrebinsky,
  • Natalia Igorevna Cherkashina,
  • Andrey Ivanovich Gorodov and
  • Dmitry Sergeevich Romanyuk

9 October 2026

The study investigated the effect of a dense two-fraction ball load on the efficiency of cryogenic dispersion and the structural uniformity of polymer composite materials based on low-density polyethylene (LDPE) filled with bismuth oxide (Bi2O3) and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Polymer Composites for Sustainable Technologies: Synthesis, Characterization, and Performance—Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,195 Views
41 Pages

29 July 2024

Feature selection (FS) is a crucial phase in data mining (DM) and machine learning (ML) tasks, aimed at removing uncorrelated and redundant attributes to enhance classification accuracy. This study introduces an improved binary crayfish optimization...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Combinatorial Optimization and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,630 Views
26 Pages

This work presents a novel Graph Neural Network (GNN) based framework for structural damage detection and localization in composite aerospace structures. The sensor network is modeled as a graph whose nodes correspond to the strain measurement points...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fault Diagnosis in the Internet of Things Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,115 Views
20 Pages

11 September 2023

Experimental and theoretical assessments of phonon and optical characteristics are methodically accomplished for comprehending the vibrational, structural, and electronic behavior of InP1−xSbx/n-InAs samples grown by Gas-Source Molecular Beam E...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Epitaxial Growth of Semiconductor Materials and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,036 Views
14 Pages

1 June 2019

This paper proposes an improved feedback algorithm by binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO)-based nonsingular terminal sliding mode control (NTSMC) for DC–AC converters. The NTSMC can create limited system state convergence time and allow s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Control of Power Converters 2019)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,385 Views
27 Pages

29 August 2025

This paper investigates the associations between urban form, neighbourhood characteristics, socioeconomic factors and commuting mode choice and neighbourhood-level active travel (walking and cycling) in Windhoek, Namibia. Despite growing interest in...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,974 Views
21 Pages

Enhanced Sensitivity of Binary/Ternary Locally Resonant Porous Phononic Crystal Sensors for Sulfuric Acid Detection: A New Class of Fluidic-Based Biosensors

  • Khaled Aliqab,
  • Hussein A. Elsayed,
  • Meshari Alsharari,
  • Ammar Armghan and ,
  • Ashour M. Ahmed and
  • Ahmed Mehaney
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 June 2023

This research presented a comprehensive study of a one-dimensional (1D) porous silicon phononic crystal design as a novel fluidic sensor. The proposed sensor is designed to detect sulfuric acid (H2SO4) within a narrow concentration range of 0–1...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biosensors and Biosensing for Water, Air and Soil Monitoring)
  • Review
  • Open Access
142 Views
34 Pages

3 November 2026

Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) regulate gene expression at multiple levels in cancer, yet their functional plasticity and the slow pace of clinical translation remain incompletely explained. This review is organized around a unifying theme: ncRNAs act as i...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Reproduction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,425 Views
24 Pages

29 February 2024

This study presents a four-objective mathematical model to improve closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) management. The aim of this research is to reduce the costs of the entire chain, risk, emission of pollutants, and time to deliver the product to the c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modelling and Optimization of Service Supply Chain)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
745 Views
15 Pages

A Hybrid Multi-Domain Feature Fusion Model Integrating MEEMD and Dual CNN for Iris Recognition

  • Zine. Eddine Louriga,
  • Ismail Jabri,
  • Aziza El Ouaazizi and
  • Anass El Affar

Iris biometric systems are recognized as secure alternatives to conventional authentication methods, yet challenges such as variable illumination, noise, and intricate iris textures persist. To address these issues, our study presents a novel hybrid...

(This article belongs to the Section Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,523 Views
19 Pages

20 February 2026

The relationship between rural Christianity and the Chinese ethical conception of interpersonal relationships has long been a central concern in scholarly research. Existing studies often frame the two as antagonistic or argue that the Christian conf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transformations in East Asia Religious Diversity: Technology, Hybridity, Equality)
  • Article
  • Open Access
205 Views
20 Pages

Customer Mobility Patterns on a Redesigned Shared Street in a European Port City: Evidence from Gdynia’s Starowiejska Street

  • Agnieszka Jankowska,
  • Adam Przybyłowski,
  • Oskar Gach,
  • Daniel Kaszubowski and ,
  • Alicja Pawłowska and
  • Klaudia Kościk
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 October 2026

Across Europe, cities are redefining the function of streets in city centers, transforming them from spaces primarily serving car traffic into vibrant, liveable public spaces. These transformations reflect a broader shift toward sustainable urban dev...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
115 Views
32 Pages

Modeling Hybrid Electric Vehicles Using Fuzzy Interval Petri Nets

  • Fatma Lajmi,
  • Hassene Seddik,
  • Nadhira Khezami,
  • Hedi Dhouibi and
  • Bilel Neji

The power distribution control of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs) must overcome powertrain efficiency degradation and mechanical wear caused by abrupt mode switches. Traditional strategies often disregard real-world sensor noise and physical actuatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Software and Control-Related Fields for Electric Vehicle)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,153 Views
12 Pages

21 May 2024

Partial discharge (PD) is a crucial and intricate electrical occurrence observed in various types of electrical equipment. Identifying and characterizing PDs is essential for upholding the integrity and reliability of electrical assets. This paper pr...

(This article belongs to the Section F1: Electrical Power System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
425 Views
25 Pages

Pulse Train Control Strategy for a Series Capacitor Buck Converter in Discontinuous Conduction Mode

  • Zhiwen Zeng,
  • Lijun Hang,
  • Yangwei Yu,
  • Yuanbin He and ,
  • Chengguo Qian and
  • Lijun Song
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 May 2026

This paper proposes a Pulse Train Control (PTC) strategy for the Series Capacitor Buck (SCB) converter operating in Discontinuous Conduction Mode (DCM). Instead of synthesizing a continuous duty ratio, the controller selects between two preset duty r...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advanced Control and Applications of Power Electronics and Power Converters)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
903 Views
15 Pages

Linear and Nonlinear Dynamics of Crystals with B2 (CsCl) Structure

  • Dina U. Abdullina,
  • Sergey V. Dmitriev,
  • Ilya S. Sugonyako,
  • Arseny M. Kazakov and
  • Elena A. Korznikova

25 April 2026

This study investigates the phenomenon of supratransmission in three-dimensional crystals with a B2 (CsCl) structure, employing classical molecular dynamics with β-Fermi–Pasta–Ulam–Tsingou potentials up to fourth-nearest neighb...

(This article belongs to the Section Inorganic Crystalline Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,558 Views
17 Pages

23 May 2022

The body of research on the determinants of pedestrian commuting and the characteristics of on-foot commuters at the international level and especially in the Global South is inconsistent; hence, this study focuses on this topic with the case of mega...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Mobility and Active Transport Transition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
310 Views
43 Pages

Wireless-power mobile edge computing, SWIPT-MEC, priority-aware WPT scheduling and swarm resource allocation already solve important parts of the energy-management problem. The novelty of WPT-JCCO is not any one of those elements; it is a single swar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Wireless Power Transfer: Materials, Modeling and Control for High Performance Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,340 Views
12 Pages

26 February 2023

We investigated a class of one-dimensional (1D) Hamiltonian N-particle lattices whose binary interactions are quadratic and/or quartic in the potential. We also included on-site potential terms, frequently considered in connection with localization p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Chaos—Dedicated to Professor Giulio Casati on the Occasion of His 80th Birthday)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,795 Views
23 Pages

Method of Biomass Discrimination for Fast Assessment of Calorific Value

  • Jarosław Gocławski,
  • Ewa Korzeniewska,
  • Joanna Sekulska-Nalewajko,
  • Paweł Kiełbasa and
  • Tomasz Dróżdż

29 March 2022

Crop byproducts are alternatives to nonrenewable energy resources. Burning biomass results in lower emission of undesirable nitrogen and sulfur oxides and contributes no significant greenhouse effect. There is a diverse range of energy-useful biomass...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermal and Combustion Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,808 Views
19 Pages

Fault Detection System for Smart City Distribution Networks: A Long Short-Term Memory-Based Approach

  • A. Herrada,
  • C. Orozco-Henao,
  • Juan Diego Pulgarín Rivera,
  • J. Mora-Flórez and
  • J. Marín-Quintero

30 June 2025

One of the primary goals of smart cities is to enhance the welfare and comfort of their citizens. In this context, minimizing the time required to detect fault events becomes a crucial factor in improving the reliability of distribution networks. Fau...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
581 Views
38 Pages

Accurate prediction of battery thermal runaway (TR) is a critical requirement for electric vehicle (EV) battery management systems (BMSs), as TR remains one of the most severe failure modes in lithium-ion batteries. Conventional neural network traini...

(This article belongs to the Section Storage Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,223 Views
37 Pages

Synthesis of Sources of Common Randomness Based on Keystream Generators with Shared Secret Keys

  • Dejan Cizelj,
  • Milan Milosavljević,
  • Jelica Radomirović,
  • Nikola Latinović and ,
  • Tomislav Unkašević and
  • Miljan Vučetić
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 July 2025

Secure autonomous secret key distillation (SKD) systems traditionally depend on external common randomness (CR) sources, which often suffer from instability and limited reliability over long-term operation. In this work, we propose a novel SKD archit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Research on Information System Security and Privacy, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,671 Views
23 Pages

LPGAN: A LBP-Based Proportional Input Generative Adversarial Network for Image Fusion

  • Dongxu Yang,
  • Yongbin Zheng,
  • Wanying Xu,
  • Peng Sun and
  • Di Zhu

6 May 2023

Image fusion is the process of combining multiple input images from single or multiple imaging modalities into a fused image, which is expected to be more informative for human or machine perception as compared to any of the input images. In this pap...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multimodality Fusion in Remote Sensing: Data, Algorithms, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,473 Views
14 Pages

Facial Feature Extraction Using a Symmetric Inline Matrix-LBP Variant for Emotion Recognition

  • Eaby Kollonoor Babu,
  • Kamlesh Mistry,
  • Muhammad Naveed Anwar and
  • Li Zhang

9 November 2022

With a large number of Local Binary Patterns (LBP) variants being currently used today, the significant and importance of visual descriptors in computer vision applications are prominent. This paper presents a novel visual descriptor, i.e., SIM-LBP....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence for Medicine and Healthcare Data Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Views
53 Pages

10 November 2026

We investigate gravitational-wave dynamics in theories of gravity formulated in D=4+N dimensions, with matter localized on a four-dimensional brane or coupled to the effective four-dimensional metric obtained after compactification. We consider four...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Celebrating the 110th Anniversary of General Relativity: Advances, Challenges and Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,221 Views
17 Pages

Radio Frequency Fingerprinting (RFF) refers to the technique for identifying and classifying wireless devices on the basis of their physical characteristics, which appear in the digital signal transmitted in space. Small differences in the radio freq...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security and Privacy for Modern Wireless Communication Systems, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
443 Views
19 Pages

Nonlinear Lattice Dynamics and Discrete Breathers in B2 Crystals: A Comparative Study of CsCl, LiPb, and NiTi

  • Dina U. Abdullina,
  • Arseny M. Kazakov,
  • Alexander S. Semenov and
  • Sergey V. Dmitriev

30 June 2026

Discrete breathers (DBs) are nonlinear vibrational excitations localized on small groups of atoms in perfect crystal lattices. While theoretically proven, a systematic understanding of DB formation in binary crystals with the B2 structure remains lim...

(This article belongs to the Section Inorganic Crystalline Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,513 Views
25 Pages

Mobility as a Service (MaaS) is a new mobility solution that brings together different modes of transportation, such as car-sharing, public transport, taxis, and bicycles, to create personalized service packages for commuters. The present study aims...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,117 Views
27 Pages

Precision Time Interval Generator Based on CMOS Counters and Integration with IoT Timing Systems

  • Nebojša Andrijević,
  • Zoran Lovreković,
  • Vladan Radivojević,
  • Svetlana Živković Radeta and
  • Hadžib Salkić

12 August 2025

Precise time interval generation is a cornerstone of modern measurement, automation, and distributed control systems, particularly within Internet of Things (IoT) architectures. This paper presents the design, implementation, and evaluation of a low-...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,136 Views
23 Pages

Analysis of the Evolvement of Livelihood Patterns of Farm Households Relocated for Poverty Alleviation Programs in Ethnic Minority Areas of China

  • Chenxi Zhang,
  • Zhongfa Zhou,
  • Changli Zhu,
  • Quan Chen and ,
  • Qing Feng,
  • Meng Zhu,
  • Fang Tang,
  • Xiaopiao Wu,
  • Yan Zou and
  • Ting Yu
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

Exploring the evolution of livelihood patterns of farm households relocated for poverty alleviation in three prefectures of Guizhou Province, China, can provide a theoretical basis and practical value for achieving sustainable livelihoods of relocate...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Economics, Policies and Rural Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
637 Views
29 Pages

Detection of Stationary Human Targets on the Ground Using UAV-Borne Fully Polarimetric SAR: Proof of Concept and Preliminary Results

  • Minghao Bai,
  • Xiaojin Lv,
  • Haomeng Ma,
  • Chenghai Gu and ,
  • Peiyan Liu,
  • Yang Zhang and
  • Fulai Liang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

1 August 2026

Bio-radar is widely used for casualty search and rescue. However, its short-range and handheld operation mode limits the efficiency of wide-area detection. This paper applies UAV-borne fully polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) to the detec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,871 Views
12 Pages

Peritumoural Strain Elastography of Newly Diagnosed Breast Tumours: Does Maximum Peritumoural Halo Depth Correlate with Tumour Differentiation and Grade?

  • Leonhard Gruber,
  • Johannes Deeg,
  • Daniel Egle,
  • Afschin Soleiman and ,
  • Valentin Ladenhauf,
  • Anna Luger,
  • Birgit Amort and
  • Martin Daniaux
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

To evaluate the diagnostic utility of the maximum ultrasound strain elastography (SE) halo depth in newly diagnosed and histologically confirmed breast lesions, a retrospective study approval was granted by the local Ethical Review Board. Overall, th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Breast Disease: From Screening to Diagnosis and Therapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
593 Views
26 Pages

14 August 2026

Branch prediction errors can reduce superscalar throughput by more than the error frequency alone suggests because a single misprediction can trigger redirect, squash, refetch, refill, and window recovery, which collectively disrupt sustained instruc...