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313 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,625 Views
19 Pages

Fractal Hankel Transform

  • Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh,
  • Hamdullah Şevli,
  • Carlo Cattani and
  • Zoran Vidović

This paper explores the extension of classical transforms to fractal spaces, focusing on the development and application of the Fractal Hankel Transform. We begin with a concise review of fractal calculus to set the theoretical groundwork. The Fracta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
984 Views
20 Pages

The Formal Invariance of Fractal Operators Under Laplace Transform

  • Yajun Yin,
  • Tianyi Zhou,
  • Ruiheng Jiang,
  • Chaoqian Luo and
  • Gang Peng

This paper focuses on the invariant properties of fractal operators and aims to achieve the axiomatization of the theory of fractal operators. Building upon the derivative and integral theorems of the Laplace transform, we redefine the time different...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Systems, Integrals and Derivatives: Theory and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,743 Views
14 Pages

Using He’s Two-Scale Fractal Transform to Predict the Dynamic Response of Viscohyperelastic Elastomers with Fractal Damping

  • Alex Elías-Zúñiga,
  • Oscar Martínez-Romero,
  • Daniel Olvera-Trejo and
  • Luis Manuel Palacios-Pineda

This article aims to clarify the applicability of He’s two-scale fractal dimension transform by replacing tα with τ. It demonstrates the potential to capture the influence of the fractal parameter on the system’s damping frequen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of General Fractional Calculus Models: Insights into Viscoelasticity and Wave Propagation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,260 Views
13 Pages

2 August 2024

By using the most generalized gamma function (parametric gamma function, or p-gamma function), we present the most generalized Rabotnov function, called the p-Rabotnov function. Consequently, new fractal–fractional differential and integral ope...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Geometric Function Theory and Related Topics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,456 Views
18 Pages

Double Local Fractional Yang–Laplace Transform for Local Fractional PDEs on Fractal Domains

  • Djelloul Ziane,
  • Mountassir Hamdi Cherif,
  • Carlo Cattani and
  • Abdelhamid Mohammed Djaouti

This study introduces a novel analytical technique known as the double local fractional Yang–Laplace transform method (LFLζ2) and rigorously investigates its foundational properties, including linearity, differentiation, and convolution. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,394 Views
22 Pages

15 December 2020

This paper applies the entropy-based fractal indexing scheme that enables the grid environment for fast indexing and querying. It addresses the issue of fault tolerance and load balancing-based fractal management to make computational grids more effe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entropy and Its Applications across Disciplines II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,696 Views
17 Pages

Application of Wavelet Transform and Fractal Analysis for Esophageal pH-Metry to Determine a New Method to Diagnose Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

  • Piotr Mateusz Tojza,
  • Łukasz Doliński,
  • Grzegorz Redlarski,
  • Jacek Szkopek and ,
  • Mariusz Dąbkowski and
  • Maria Janiak
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 December 2022

In this paper, a new method for analysing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is shown. This novel method uses wavelet transform (WT) and wavelet-based fractal analysis (WBFA) on esophageal pH-metry measurements. The esophageal pH-metry is an impo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Biosignal Processing and Biomedical Data Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,401 Views
21 Pages

6 November 2024

This paper addresses the extension of Martinez–Kaabar (MK) fractal–fractional calculus (for simplicity, in this research work, it is referred to as MK calculus) to the field of integral transformations, with applications to some solutions...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,883 Views
30 Pages

Vision Transformers achieve strong performance across computer vision tasks but suffer from quadratic computational complexity with respect to token count, limiting deployment in resource-constrained environments. Existing token pruning methods rely...

(This article belongs to the Section Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,221 Views
18 Pages

This paper presents a mathematical analysis of semantic convergence in transformer-based language models, drawing inspiration from the concept of fractal self-similarity. We introduce and prove a novel theorem characterizing the gradient of embedding...

(This article belongs to the Topic AI and Computational Methods for Modelling, Simulations and Optimizing of Advanced Systems: Innovations in Complexity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,990 Views
25 Pages

The growing reliance on digital banking and financial transactions has brought significant security challenges, including data breaches and unauthorized access. This paper proposes a robust method for enhancing the security of banking and financial t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Fractal Processes and Fractional Derivatives in Finance, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
387 Views
45 Pages

A fractional-order image enhancement and fractal complexity-guided fusion method was developed to improve weak fault representation and introduce complexity-aware priors into dissolved gas analysis (DGA)-based diagnosis of oil-immersed power transfor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Order Complex Systems: Advanced Control, Intelligent Estimation and Reinforcement Learning Image Processing​ Algorithms, Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,021 Views
20 Pages

In this manuscript, the nonlinear Burgers equations are studied via a fractal fractional (FF) Caputo operator. The results of coupled fixed point theorems in cone metric space are used to discuss the uniqueness of solution to the proposed coupled equ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,249 Views
24 Pages

16 February 2026

In this work, the Renormalization Method (RM) is used to analyze the dynamics of a nonlinear two-degree-of-freedom (2DOF) system under parametric excitation, with a focus on fractal vibration behavior. This procedure comprises transforming the system...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
5,434 Views
9 Pages

An Efficient Computational Technique for Fractal Vehicular Traffic Flow

  • Devendra Kumar,
  • Fairouz Tchier,
  • Jagdev Singh and
  • Dumitru Baleanu

9 April 2018

In this work, we examine a fractal vehicular traffic flow problem. The partial differential equations describing a fractal vehicular traffic flow are solved with the aid of the local fractional homotopy perturbation Sumudu transform scheme and the lo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wavelets, Fractals and Information Theory III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,032 Views
89 Pages

New Frontiers of Fractal Uncertainty

  • Saeed Hashemi Sababe and
  • Ismail Nikoufar

We extend the classical fractal uncertainty principle (FUP) framework in time-frequency analysis by exploring several novel directions. First, we generalize the FUP beyond the classical Gaussian window by investigating non-Gaussian windows and the co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
586 Views
28 Pages

16 May 2026

The core challenge of high-precision medical image segmentation lies in modeling the multi-scale fractal self-similarity of human abdominal organs and cardiac structures, especially the blurred boundaries and weak features of low-contrast tissues. Ex...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
8,141 Views
13 Pages

New Derivatives on the Fractal Subset of Real-Line

  • Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh and
  • Dumitru Baleanu

29 January 2016

In this manuscript we introduced the generalized fractional Riemann-Liouville and Caputo like derivative for functions defined on fractal sets. The Gamma, Mittag-Leffler and Beta functions were defined on the fractal sets. The non-local Laplace trans...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Complex and Fractional Dynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,572 Views
14 Pages

Image Compression Using Fractal Functions

  • Olga Svynchuk,
  • Oleg Barabash,
  • Joanna Nikodem,
  • Roman Kochan and
  • Oleksandr Laptiev

The rapid growth of geographic information technologies in the field of processing and analysis of spatial data has led to a significant increase in the role of geographic information systems in various fields of human activity. However, solving comp...

(This article belongs to the Section Geometry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,859 Views
8 Pages

17 October 2022

In order to further research the relationship between fractals and complicated networks in terms of self-similarity, the uniform convergence property of the sequence of fractal interpolation functions which can generate self-similar graphics through...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,486 Views
21 Pages

9 May 2025

The skid resistance of asphalt pavement is vital for traffic safety and reducing accidents. Existing research using only wavelet transforms or fractal theory to study the pavement surface texture-skid resistance relationship has limitations. This pap...

(This article belongs to the Section Fault Diagnosis & Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,526 Views
14 Pages

25 June 2022

In coal dry screening, online detection for screening efficiency is a significant challenge. Notwithstanding, the method of image processing is strenuous to implement in this field due to the complex surface texture of shattered coal. This method ide...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Industrial Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,154 Views
23 Pages

Multi-focus image fusion is an important method for obtaining fully focused information. In this paper, a novel multi-focus image fusion method based on fractal dimension (FD) and parameter adaptive unit-linking dual-channel pulse-coupled neural netw...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Order Complex Systems: Advanced Control, Intelligent Estimation and Reinforcement Learning Image Processing​ Algorithms, Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
485 Views
25 Pages

Plant diseases, being a subject of interdisciplinary research, significantly reduce crop yield, quality, and economic returns, while the misidentification of pathogens often leads to ineffective treatments and may harm beneficial organisms and ecosys...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence for Signal, Image, and Multimodal Data Processing: Algorithms, Models, and Knowledge Extraction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,237 Views
19 Pages

24 December 2020

A number of mathematical methods have been developed to make temporal signal analyses based on time series. However, no effective method for spatial signal analysis, which are as important as temporal signal analyses for geographical systems, has bee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,911 Views
15 Pages

Complex Chaotic Attractor via Fractal Transformation

  • Shengqiu Dai,
  • Kehui Sun,
  • Shaobo He and
  • Wei Ai

14 November 2019

Based on simplified Lorenz multiwing and Chua multiscroll chaotic systems, a rotation compound chaotic system is presented via transformation. Based on a binary fractal algorithm, a new ternary fractal algorithm is proposed. In the ternary fractal al...

(This article belongs to the Section Complexity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,265 Views
18 Pages

In this study, we delve into the general theory of operator kernel functions (OKFs) in operational calculus (OC). We established the rigorous mapping relation between the kernel function and the corresponding operator through the primary translation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fractional Integral and Derivative Operators with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,245 Views
18 Pages

A Multiscale Fractal Approach for Determining Cushioning Curves of Low-Density Polymer Foams

  • Mariela C. Bravo-Sánchez,
  • Luis M. Palacios-Pineda,
  • José L. Gómez-Color,
  • Oscar Martínez-Romero and ,
  • Imperio A. Perales-Martínez,
  • Daniel Olvera-Trejo,
  • Jorge A. Estrada-Díaz and
  • Alex Elías-Zúñiga
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

This study investigates the impact response of polymer foams commonly used in protective packaging, considering the fractal nature of their material microstructure. The research begins with static material characterization and impact tests on two low...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractal Theory and Models in Nonlinear Dynamics and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,671 Views
25 Pages

Multifractal-Aware Convolutional Attention Synergistic Network for Carbon Market Price Forecasting

  • Liran Wei,
  • Mingzhu Tang,
  • Na Li,
  • Jingwen Deng and ,
  • Xinpeng Zhou and
  • Haijun Hu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Accurate carbon market price prediction is crucial for promoting a low-carbon economy and sustainable engineering. Traditional models often face challenges in effectively capturing the multifractality inherent in carbon market prices. Inspired by the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Complexity, Fractality and Fractional Dynamics Applied to Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,117 Views
19 Pages

11 October 2022

In this manuscript, we investigate the nonlinear Boussinesq equation (BEQ) under fractal-fractional derivatives in the sense of the Caputo–Fabrizio and Atangana–Baleanu operators. We use the double modified Laplace transform (LT) method t...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
96 Citations
6,129 Views
8 Pages

25 May 2016

The pivotal proposal of this work is to present a reliable algorithm based on the local fractional homotopy perturbation Sumudu transform technique for solving a local fractional Tricomi equation occurring in fractal transonic flow. The proposed tech...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wavelets, Fractals and Information Theory II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,179 Views
15 Pages

This work reports on a study of the Mandelbrot set and Julia set for a generalization of the well-explored function η(z)=z2+λ. The generalization consists of composing with a fixed Möbius transformation at each iteration step. In particular, affine a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,053 Views
13 Pages

This article aims to examine the nonlinear excitations in a coupled Hirota system described by the fractal fractional order derivative. By using the Laplace transform with Adomian decomposition (LADM), the numerical solution for the considered system...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical and Exact Methods for Nonlinear Differential Equations and Applications in Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,159 Views
19 Pages

4 October 2017

As a key concern in a power system, a deteriorated insulation is likely to bring about a partial discharge phenomenon and hence degrades the power supply quality. Thus, a partial discharge test has been turned into an approach of significance to prot...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,215 Views
16 Pages

To address the limitations of traditional tumor diagnostic methods in image feature extraction and model generalization, this study innovatively proposes a synergistic diagnostic model that integrates fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) and error bac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractal and Fractional Analysis in Biomedical Sciences and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,770 Views
19 Pages

Computational Analysis of Local Fractional LWR Model Occurring in a Fractal Vehicular Traffic Flow

  • Ved Prakash Dubey,
  • Devendra Kumar,
  • Hashim M. Alshehri,
  • Sarvesh Dubey and
  • Jagdev Singh

In this paper, we implement computational methods, namely the local fractional natural homotopy analysis method (LFNHAM) and local fractional natural decomposition method (LFNDM), to examine the solution for the local fractional Lighthill–Whith...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Challenges Arising in Engineering Problems with Fractional and Integer Order II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,307 Views
23 Pages

Multi-Focus Image Fusion via PAPCNN and Fractal Dimension in NSST Domain

  • Ming Lv,
  • Zhenhong Jia,
  • Liangliang Li and
  • Hongbing Ma

5 September 2023

Multi-focus image fusion is a popular technique for generating a full-focus image, where all objects in the scene are clear. In order to achieve a clearer and fully focused fusion effect, in this paper, the multi-focus image fusion method based on th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Vision, Image Processing Technologies and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,602 Views
19 Pages

In-Situ Plasma Monitoring during the Pulsed Laser Deposition of Ni60Ti40 Thin Films

  • Nicanor Cimpoesu,
  • Silviu Gurlui,
  • Georgiana Bulai,
  • Ramona Cimpoesu and ,
  • Viorel-Puiu Paun,
  • Stefan Andrei Irimiciuc and
  • Maricel Agop
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 January 2020

The properties of pulsed laser deposited of Ni60Ti40 shape memory thin films generated in various deposition conditions were investigated. In-situ plasma monitoring was implemented by means of space- and time-resolved optical emission spectroscopy, a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Laser Produced Plasmas Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,151 Views
21 Pages

In this paper, we investigate the (1 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear truncated M-fractional FitzHugh–Nagumo model. The main objective is to analyze the dynamical behavior and obtain exact solutions for the model. First, a fractional transformation i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical and Physical Analysis of Fractional Dynamical Systems, Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,052 Views
23 Pages

Wavelet-Based Analysis of Soundscape Dynamics in a Riparian Woodland: The Bernate-Ticino River Park

  • Roberto Benocci,
  • Giorgia Guagliumi,
  • Andrea Potenza,
  • Valentina Zaffaroni-Caorsi and ,
  • Hector Eduardo Roman and
  • Giovanni Zambon
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 November 2025

Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) is a valuable tool for ecological research, but many eco-acoustic indices show inconsistent correlations with biodiversity due to methodological variability and environmental noise. We propose a complementary, physic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Acoustic Sensing and Monitoring in Urban and Natural Environments (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,228 Views
20 Pages

A Novel Multiband Spectrum Sensing Method Based on Wavelets and the Higuchi Fractal Dimension

  • Yanqueleth Molina-Tenorio,
  • Alfonso Prieto-Guerrero and
  • Rafael Aguilar-Gonzalez

16 March 2019

In this work, two novel methodologies for the multiband spectrum sensing in cognitive radios are implemented. Methods are based on the continuous wavelet transform (CWT) and the multiresolution analysis (MRA) to detect the edges of available holes in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Measurements for Cognitive Radio Communication Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
11,711 Views
23 Pages

Automated Image Analysis for the Detection of Benthic Crustaceans and Bacterial Mat Coverage Using the VENUS Undersea Cabled Network

  • Jacopo Aguzzi,
  • Corrado Costa,
  • Katleen Robert,
  • Marjolaine Matabos and ,
  • Francesca Antonucci,
  • S. Kim Juniper and
  • Paolo Menesatti
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

4 November 2011

The development and deployment of sensors for undersea cabled observatories is presently biased toward the measurement of habitat variables, while sensor technologies for biological community characterization through species identification and indivi...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,974 Views
12 Pages

The Risk Function of Breast and Ovarian Cancers in the Avrami–Dobrzyński Cellular Phase-Transition Model

  • Anna Zawadzka,
  • Beata Brzozowska,
  • Anna Matyjanka,
  • Michał Mikula and ,
  • Joanna Reszczyńska,
  • Adrianna Tartas and
  • Krzysztof W. Fornalski
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 January 2024

Specifying the role of genetic mutations in cancer development is crucial for effective screening or targeted treatments for people with hereditary cancer predispositions. Our goal here is to find the relationship between a number of cancerogenic mut...

(This article belongs to the Topic Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Cancers: Breast Cancer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,177 Views
24 Pages

A New Insight on the Upwelling along the Atlantic Iberian Coasts and Warm Water Outflow in the Gulf of Cadiz from Multiscale Ultrahigh Resolution Sea Surface Temperature Imagery

  • José J. Alonso del Rosario,
  • Elizabeth Blázquez Gómez,
  • Juan Manuel Vidal Pérez,
  • Faustino Martín Rey and
  • Esther L. Silva-Ramírez

6 September 2024

The ATLAZUL project is an Interreg effort among 18 partners from Spain and Portugal along the Atlantic Iberian coasts. One of its objectives is the development of new methods and data processing for oceanic information to produce useful products for...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Oceanography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,257 Views
21 Pages

22 January 2025

This paper addresses the extension of the Martinez–Kaabar fractal–fractional calculus (simply expressed as MK calculus) to the context of reduced differential transformation, with applications to the solution of some partial differential...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Inequalities and Fractional Calculus)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,549 Views
16 Pages

17 August 2022

The Heilongjiang Duobaoshan area is located at the confluence of the Great Xing’an Range and the Lesser Xing’an Range, and the area has undergone a complex magmatic and tectonic evolutionary history resulting in a complex and diverse geol...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Genesis and Metallogeny of Non-ferrous and Precious Metal Deposits)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,303 Views
15 Pages

Rapid urbanization in China has transformed many rural areas from agriculture-dominated to diverse systems, but studies of rural morphology are limited compared to studies of urban settlement. This paper uses a fractal dimension (FD) value to analyze...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,685 Views
14 Pages

Lacunary Möbius Fractals on the Unit Disk

  • L. K. Mork,
  • Keith Sullivan and
  • Darin J. Ulness

6 January 2021

Centered polygonal lacunary functions are a type of lacunary function that exhibit behaviors that set them apart from other lacunary functions, this includes rotational symmetry. This work will build off of earlier studies to incorporate the automorp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory and Applications of Special Functions in Mathematical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,410 Views
10 Pages

In 2021, Mork and Ulness studied the Mandelbrot and Julia sets for a generalization of the well-explored function ηλ(z)=z2+λ. Their generalization was based on the composition of ηλ with the Möbius transformation μ(z)=1z at each iteration step. Furth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,967 Views
16 Pages

Spectral Properties of Water Hammer Wave

  • Shiblu Sarker and
  • Tonmoy Sarker

1 July 2022

The prevention of excessive pressure build-up in pipelines requires a thorough understanding of water hammer phenomena. Using theoretical techniques, researchers have investigated this phenomenon and proposed productive solutions. In this article, we...

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