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41 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,268 Views
23 Pages

Autonomous Self-Healing Agents in Cementitious Materials: Parameters and Impacts on Mortar Properties

  • Geannina Terezinha dos Santos Lima,
  • Laura Silvestro,
  • Luís Urbano Durlo Tambara Júnior,
  • Malik Cheriaf and
  • Janaíde Cavalcante Rocha

The concept of self-healing materials and the development of encapsulated curing agents represent a cutting-edge approach to enhancing the longevity and reducing the maintenance costs of cementitious structures. This systematic literature review aims...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Materials, and Repair & Renovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,352 Views
13 Pages

23 October 2024

This study aims to investigate the effects of three toughening agents—core–shell rubber particles (CSR), nano-silica particles (NSPs), and epoxidized polybutadiene (EPB)—on the performance of UV-LED-cured epoxy electronic encapsulan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nano/Micro Additive Lamination Fabrication: Novel Circuits Printing on Substrates)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
4,730 Views
17 Pages

Interfacial Binding Energy between Calcium-Silicate-Hydrates and Epoxy Resin: A Molecular Dynamics Study

  • Xianfeng Wang,
  • Wei Xie,
  • Jun Ren,
  • Jihua Zhu and ,
  • Long-Yuan Li and
  • Feng Xing
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 May 2021

Microcapsules encapsulated within epoxy as a curing agent have been successfully applied in self-healing materials, in which the healing performance significantly depends on the binding behaviour of the epoxy curing agent with the cement matrix. In t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Properties and Durability of Epoxy Resins and Epoxy-Based Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,047 Views
19 Pages

1 September 2021

In order to solve the shortcomings of the traditional curing agent in the treatment of composite heavy-metal-contaminated soil with the solidification and stabilization method, a new type of cementing material A was used as a curing agent, and the Pb...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Materials, Structure, and Modeling for Smart and Resilient Roads)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,671 Views
13 Pages

Electrospun Multiple-Chamber Nanostructure and Its Potential Self-Healing Applications

  • Yubo Liu,
  • Xinkuan Liu,
  • Ping Liu,
  • Xiaohong Chen and
  • Deng-Guang Yu

20 October 2020

To address the life span of materials in the process of daily use, new types of structural nanofibers, fabricated by multifluid electrospinning to encapsulate both epoxy resin and amine curing agent, were embedded into an epoxy matrix to provide it w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Epoxy Resins and Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,957 Views
21 Pages

Consolidation Enhancement of Weathered Coal Gangue Utilized for Aggregate Filling of Cement Pavement in Mining Area

  • Wei Tian,
  • Zike Xu,
  • Kaipeng Gu,
  • Siying Wang and ,
  • Mingxing Huang and
  • Wei Guo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 November 2024

The large-scale, open-air storage of coal gangue often leads to oxidation and decomposition due to natural weathering, resulting in decreased strength and instability, which limits its wider application in concrete pavement. To address these issues,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Surface Treatment and Mechanical Properties of Sustainable Pavement Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,311 Views
11 Pages

Novel Siloxane-Modified Epoxy Resins as Promising Encapsulant for LEDs

  • Chih-Hao Lin,
  • Wha-Tzong Whang,
  • Chun-Hua Chen,
  • Shu-Chen Huang and
  • Kai-Chi Chen

20 December 2019

This study investigated a new category of transparent encapsulant materials for light-emitting diodes (LEDs). It comprised a phenyl group that contained siloxane-modified epoxy (SEP-Ph) hybridized with a cyclic tetrafunctional siloxane-modified epoxy...

(This article belongs to the Collection Silicon-Containing Polymeric Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,110 Views
16 Pages

Synthesis of Halogen-Containing Methylenedianiline Derivatives as Curing Agents for Epoxy Resins and Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Their Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Polymers

  • Anastasia Kondrateva,
  • Oleg Morozov,
  • Vladimir Terekhov,
  • Ekaterina Kudriashova and ,
  • Alexey Fedorov and
  • Victor Avdeev
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 December 2025

Owing to their superior mechanical performance, strong adhesion, thermal resistance, and insulating properties, epoxy resins are commonly employed as protective coatings, electronic encapsulants, adhesives, and matrices in composites. The selection o...

(This article belongs to the Section Carbon Composites)
  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,452 Views
18 Pages

27 October 2022

Melanoma is an aggressive form of skin cancer with a high prevalence in the population. An early diagnosis is crucial to cure this disease. Still, when this is not possible, combining potent pharmacological agents and effective drug delivery systems...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanoparticles in Biomedical Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,414 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Leaf Extract on Staphylococcal Adhesion and Invasion in Bovine Udder Epidermal Tissue Model

  • Auemphon Mordmuang,
  • Shiv Shankar,
  • Usa Chethanond and
  • Supayang Piyawan Voravuthikunchai

15 October 2015

Bovine mastitis is one of the most important infectious diseases in dairy herds, and staphylococci are the most important etiologic agents of this disease. Antibiotics and chemical agents used in livestock for prevention and cure of the disease can a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Natural Products for Human Health)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,233 Views
6 Pages

31 October 2023

Antibiotic resistance is rising and poses a serious threat to human health on a worldwide scale. It can make it more difficult to cure common infections, raise medical expenditures, and increase mortality. In order to combat the development of biofil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Prospects of Bioinspired and Biomimetic Materials)
  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,741 Views
35 Pages

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CRC) are difficult to cure, and available treatment is associated with troubling side effects. In addition, current therapies have limited efficacy and are characterized by high costs, and a la...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Technologies for Encapsulation of Small Molecules and Plant Extracts II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
363 Citations
28,384 Views
40 Pages

Potential Therapeutic Targets of Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG), the Most Abundant Catechin in Green Tea, and Its Role in the Therapy of Various Types of Cancer

  • Saleh A. Almatroodi,
  • Ahmad Almatroudi,
  • Amjad Ali Khan,
  • Fahad A. Alhumaydhi and ,
  • Mohammed A. Alsahli and
  • Arshad Husain Rahmani
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), an active compound of green tea and its role in diseases cure and prevention has been proven. Its role in diseases management can be attributed to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The anti-cancer ro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Pharmacology of Green Tea)
  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,331 Views
18 Pages

Delivery of Immunostimulatory Cargos in Nanocarriers Enhances Anti-Tumoral Nanovaccine Efficacy

  • Jenny Schunke,
  • Volker Mailänder,
  • Katharina Landfester and
  • Michael Fichter

Finding a long-term cure for tumor patients still represents a major challenge. Immunotherapies offer promising therapy options, since they are designed to specifically prime the immune system against the tumor and modulate the immunosuppressive tumo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances of Targeted Drug Delivery and Nanocarriers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,833 Views
17 Pages

Flexible Piezoresistive Sensor with High Stability Based on GO@PDMS-PU Porous Structure

  • Qingfang Zhang,
  • Yi Li,
  • Xingyu Wang,
  • Xiaoyu Zhang and ,
  • Shuyi Liu,
  • Hengyi Yuan,
  • Xiaodong Yang,
  • Da Li,
  • Zeping Jin and
  • Zhengmai Bian
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

16 May 2025

In recent years, flexible piezoresistive sensors based on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) matrix materials have developed rapidly, showing broad application prospects in fields such as human motion monitoring, electronic skin, and intelligent robotics. H...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Engineering and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,672 Views
17 Pages

22 July 2024

Phosphogypsum (PG) occupies a large amount of land due to its large annual production and low utilization rate, and at the same time causes serious environmental problems due to toxic impurities. PG is used for mine backfill, and industrial solid was...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
11,341 Views
16 Pages

6 April 2016

One of the approaches to prolong the service lifespan of polymeric material is the development of self-healing ability by means of embedded microcapsules containing a healing agent. In this work, poly(melamine-urea-formaldehyde) (PMUF) microcapsules...

  • Review
  • Open Access
61 Citations
16,881 Views
40 Pages

State-of-the-Art Review of Microcapsule Self-Repairing Concrete: Principles, Applications, Test Methods, Prospects

  • Lu Jiang,
  • Mingli Wu,
  • Fei Du,
  • Dongdong Chen and ,
  • Lihua Xiao,
  • Wei Chen,
  • Wei Du and
  • Qingjun Ding
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

13 November 2024

Cement-based materials are widely used in construction worldwide, but they are vulnerable to environmental stressors and thermal fluctuations, leading to the formation of internal cracks that compromise structural integrity and durability. Traditiona...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,333 Views
8 Pages

Dual Monitoring of Cracking and Healing in Self-healing Coatings Using Microcapsules Loaded with Two Fluorescent Dyes

  • Young Kyu Song,
  • Tae Hee Lee,
  • Jin Chul Kim,
  • Kyu Cheol Lee and ,
  • Sang-Ho Lee,
  • Seung Man Noh and
  • Young Il Park
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 April 2019

We report the development of an extrinsic, self-healing coating system that shows no fluorescence from intact coating, yellowish fluorescence in cracked regions, and greenish fluorescence in healed regions, thus allowing separate monitoring of cracki...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aggregation-Induced Emission: Materials and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,258 Views
14 Pages

Preparation and Performance Optimization of a Two-Component Microcapsule Self-Healing Fluoro Silicone Rubber

  • Yuan La,
  • Zengchao Wang,
  • Junlin Zhu,
  • Yao Yuan and ,
  • Dexuan Cai,
  • Fanghui Yin,
  • Ximing Gao and
  • Liming Wang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

In recent years, transformer failures caused by the aging of bushing sealing materials have become increasingly common in power systems, posing significant risks to the safe and stable operation of transformers. Microencapsulated self-healing technol...

(This article belongs to the Section Composites Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,612 Views
13 Pages

Preparation and Self-Healing Application of Isocyanate Prepolymer Microcapsules

  • Guifeng Xiang,
  • Jing Tu,
  • Heng Xu,
  • Jie Ji and ,
  • Li Liang,
  • Haozhe Li,
  • Haoran Chen,
  • Jingqing Tian and
  • Xiaode Guo
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

28 January 2022

In this study, we successfully manufactured polyurethane microcapsules containing isocyanate prepolymer as a core material for self-healing protection coatings via interfacial polymerization of a commercial polyurethane curing agent (Bayer L-75) and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
596 Views
13 Pages

21 May 2026

Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) exhibit strong and broad-spectrum antibacterial properties, making them a promising agent for textile applications. However, their weak adhesion to fibers and poor washing durability have hindered practical use. In...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,085 Views
13 Pages

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an inherited neurological disorder. Approximately 5–13% of NF1 patients may develop a malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST), which is a neurofibrosarcoma transformed from the plexiform neurofibroma or...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Liposomes for Gene and Drug Delivery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,796 Views
14 Pages

Bioengineered Ciprofloxacin-Loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Bovine Mastitis

  • Preeti Yadav,
  • Awadh Bihari Yadav,
  • Preksha Gaur,
  • Vartika Mishra and ,
  • Zul-I Huma,
  • Neelesh Sharma and
  • Young-Ok Son
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 December 2022

Mastitis is the most devastating economic disease in dairy cattle. Mastitis in dairy cattle frequently occurs during the dry period or during early lactation. Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus)are the main causative agen...

(This article belongs to the Topic Microfluidics Applied in Nanomedicine and Pharmaceutics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
99 Citations
9,673 Views
18 Pages

Babchi (Psoralea corylifolia) oil is an important essential oil used in several traditional medicines to cure various disorders. This phytotherapeutic agent possesses a number of pharmacological activities including antibacterial, antifungal, antioxi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cyclodextrins in Drug Formulation and Delivery)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,162 Views
39 Pages

Use of Nanocarriers Containing Antitrypanosomal Drugs for the Treatment of Chagas Disease

  • Diogo de Freitas Paiva,
  • Ana Paula dos Santos Matos,
  • Denise de Abreu Garófalo,
  • Tatielle do Nascimento and ,
  • Mariana Sato de Souza de Bustamante Monteiro,
  • Ralph Santos-Oliveira and
  • Eduardo Ricci-Junior
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 August 2023

Chagas disease, caused by the Trypanosoma cruzi parasitic protozoan, is a neglected tropical disease (NTD) of significant incidence in Latin America. Transmission to humans and other mammals is mainly via the vector insect from the Reduviidae family,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Insights on Lipid-Based Nanosystems 2023)
  • Article
  • Open Access
609 Views
26 Pages

Assessment of Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus licheniformis as Agents Against External Sulfate Attack on Cementitious Materials

  • Jonathan Gallardo-Figueroa,
  • Angela Plaza-Garrido,
  • Alvaro Paul,
  • Ivan Navarrete and
  • Leonardo Brescia-Norambuena

3 June 2026

Bacteria in concrete has been studied as an additive to repair microcracks and reduce permeability, as well as increase compressive strength. Within the broad spectrum of bacteria, two types promise to be effective agents against external sulfate att...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,387 Views
2 Pages

Background and objectives: Inflammatory bowel disease is a chronic condition with no cure. However, there are a range of treatment options. Pharmacological approaches are usually the first step in treatment, and they are effective for many patients;...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 14th European Nutrition Conference FENS 2023)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,216 Views
13 Pages

Experimental Study on Anti-Icing of Robust TiO2/Polyurea Superhydrophobic Coating

  • Yizhi Du,
  • Lina Hu,
  • Liting Dong,
  • Shuming Du and
  • Dong Xu

27 June 2023

This study aims to solve the icing problem of wind turbine blades in low-temperature environments and to improve the power generation efficiency of wind turbines. In this study, modified TiO2 particles (500 nm), butyl acetate solvent, polyaspartic ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,343 Views
13 Pages

Self-Healing EPDM Rubbers with Highly Stable and Mechanically-Enhanced Urea-Formaldehyde (UF) Microcapsules Prepared by Multi-Step In Situ Polymerization

  • Hyeong-Jun Jeoung,
  • Kun Won Kim,
  • Yong Jun Chang,
  • Yong Chae Jung and ,
  • Hyunchul Ku,
  • Kyung Wha Oh,
  • Hyung-Min Choi and
  • Jae Woo Chung
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

25 August 2020

The mechanically-enhanced urea-formaldehyde (UF) microcapsules are developed through a multi-step in situ polymerization method. Optical microscope (OM) and field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) prove that the microcapsules, 147.4 μ...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,235 Views
22 Pages

The Spray-Dried Alginate/Gelatin Microparticles with Luliconazole as Mucoadhesive Drug Delivery System

  • Marta Szekalska,
  • Magdalena Wróblewska,
  • Anna Czajkowska-Kośnik,
  • Katarzyna Sosnowska and ,
  • Paweł Misiak,
  • Agnieszka Zofia Wilczewska and
  • Katarzyna Winnicka
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

1 January 2023

Candida species are opportunistic fungi, which are primary causative agents of vulvovaginal candidiasis. The cure of candidiasis is difficult, lengthy, and associated with the fungi resistivity. Therefore, the research for novel active substances and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Materials in Drug Release and Drug Delivery Systems (Second Volume))
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,153 Views
25 Pages

Preparation and Applicability Evaluation of High-Temperature-Resistant, Breakable Resin–Gel Plugging Agent

  • Tao Wang,
  • Jinzhi Zhu,
  • Yingrui Bai,
  • Yanming Yin and ,
  • Qisheng Jiang,
  • Zhangkun Ren and
  • Jingbin Yang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

13 February 2026

This study addresses the challenge of high-temperature gas channeling in injection–production wells of karst-fractured reservoirs by developing a high-temperature-resistant resin–gel plugging system capable of withstanding up to 150 °...

(This article belongs to the Topic Polymer Gels for Oil Drilling and Enhanced Recovery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,014 Views
33 Pages

14 August 2025

A novel self-healing brass powder/waterborne acrylic decorative coating for wooden substrates was developed, in which γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (KH570)-modified brass powder (with a coupling agent concentration of 6% and reaction sol...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Microcapsule Technology in Coatings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,563 Views
17 Pages

Ionic Crosslinked Hydrogel Films for Immediate Decontamination of Chemical Warfare Agents

  • Gabriela Toader,
  • Raluca-Elena Ginghina,
  • Adriana Elena Bratu,
  • Alice Ionela Podaru and ,
  • Daniela Pulpea,
  • Traian Rotariu,
  • Ana Mihaela Gavrilă and
  • Aurel Diacon
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

28 June 2024

This study describes the development of hydrogel formulations with ionic crosslinking capacity and photocatalytic characteristics. The objective of this research is to provide an effective, accessible, “green”, and facile route for the de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Current Applications in Gel-Based Membranes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,831 Views
25 Pages

Protection Elicited by Attenuated Live Yersinia pestis Vaccine Strains against Lethal Infection with Virulent Y. pestis

  • Christopher K. Cote,
  • Sergei S. Biryukov,
  • Christopher P. Klimko,
  • Jennifer L. Shoe and ,
  • Melissa Hunter,
  • Raysa Rosario-Acevedo,
  • David P. Fetterer,
  • Krishna L. Moody,
  • Joshua R. Meyer and
  • Susan L. Welkos
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

16 February 2021

The etiologic agent of plague, Yersinia pestis, is a globally distributed pathogen which poses both a natural and adversarial threat. Due largely to the rapid course and high mortality of pneumonic plague, vaccines are greatly needed. Two-component p...

(This article belongs to the Section Vaccines Against Tropical and Other Infectious Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,396 Views
17 Pages

25 July 2022

Three kinds of melamine-formaldehyde (MF) microcapsules, containing transparent shellac, purple shellac, and yellow shellac as core curing agents, were synthesized via in situ polymerization, and then were embedded into the water-based acrylic resin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
496 Views
22 Pages

8 June 2026

To address the issues of poor sustained-release behavior and limited long-term efficacy associated with conventional salt-storage materials, this study developed the epoxy-resin-encapsulated slow-release salt-storage filler to enhance both the engine...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Materials and Technologies in Pavement Engineering (2nd Edition))
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,533 Views
16 Pages

Functionalizing Dendrimers for Targeted Delivery of Bioactive Molecules to Macrophages: A Potential Treatment for Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection—A Review

  • Claudia Sanhueza,
  • Daniela Vergara,
  • Catalina Chávez-Aravena,
  • Felipe Gálvez-Jiron and ,
  • Emigdio Chavez-Angel and
  • Alejandro Castro-Alvarez
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 October 2023

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis that replicates inside human alveolar macrophages. This disease causes significant morbidity and mortality throughout the world. According to the World Health Organizatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Insights into Tuberculosis Research and Drug Discovery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
487 Views
20 Pages

7 July 2026

Cement slurry is a staple grouting agent, yet its properties can weaken when exposed to heat. Studying grouting materials for use in high-temperature tunnels is therefore a matter of considerable importance. To enhance the applicability of cement-bas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Material Structural Analysis: Finite Element Analysis and Numerical Modelling—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
9,506 Views
31 Pages

7 December 2024

Concrete is prone to cracking over time, leading to the deterioration of concrete structures. Using the biomineralization capabilities of bacteria, cracks in concrete can be remediated in favorable conditions. In this study, Bacillus subtilis spores...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
8,179 Views
25 Pages

Transethosomal Gel for the Topical Delivery of Celecoxib: Formulation and Estimation of Skin Cancer Progression

  • Ahmed A. H. Abdellatif,
  • Basmah Nasser Aldosari,
  • Amal Al-Subaiyel,
  • Aisha Alhaddad and ,
  • Waad A. Samman,
  • Nermin E. Eleraky,
  • Marwa G. Elnaggar,
  • Hassan Barakat and
  • Hesham M. Tawfeek
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

The topical delivery of therapeutics is a promising strategy for managing skin conditions. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors showed a possible target for chemoprevention and cancer management. Celecoxib (CXB) is a selective COX-2 inhibitor that imp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development and Testing of Nanotechnology-Based Delivery Systems for Topical Drug Delivery to Wounds, Skin or Mucosa)