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260 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,233 Views
22 Pages

An Identification Method of Corner Reflector Array Based on Mismatched Filter through Changing the Frequency Modulation Slope

  • Le Xia,
  • Fulai Wang,
  • Chen Pang,
  • Nanjun Li,
  • Runlong Peng,
  • Zhiyong Song and
  • Yongzhen Li

11 June 2024

The corner reflector is an effective means of interference for radar seekers due to its high jamming intensity, wide frequency band, and combat effectiveness ratio. Properly arranging multiple corner reflectors in an array can form dilution jamming t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,669 Views
27 Pages

3 December 2019

This paper sets out a three-dimensional (3D) boundary element method (BEM) formulation in the frequency domain to simulate heat transfer through a point thermal bridge (PTB) at a corner in a building envelope. The main purpose was to quantify the dyn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
81 Citations
16,696 Views
23 Pages

25 June 2017

Trihedral corner reflectors are being increasingly used as point targets in deformation monitoring studies using interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) techniques. The frequency and size dependence of the corner reflector Radar Cross Sectio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,417 Views
19 Pages

Technique for Sub-mHz Low-Frequency Corner in Capacitively Coupled Instrumentation Amplifiers

  • Miguel Barrales-Romero,
  • José Luis Valtierra,
  • Esteban Tlelo-Cuautle and
  • Alejandro Díaz-Sánchez

18 December 2025

This work introduces a tunable technique to push the low-frequency corner (fL) of capacitively coupled instrumentation amplifiers (CCIAs) to the sub-mHz range for emerging biosensing applications. The proposed approach combines Complementary Transimp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,508 Views
26 Pages

16 January 2025

In the corner reflector jamming scenario, the ship target and the corner reflector array have different degrees of defocusing in the synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image due to their complex motions, which is unfavorable to the subsequent target reco...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,009 Views
9 Pages

22 June 2022

The traditional corner reflector is a type of classical passive jamming equipment but with several shortcomings, such as fixed electromagnetic characteristics and a poor response to radar polarization. In this paper, an eight-quadrant corner reflecto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,628 Views
19 Pages

11 May 2024

The source parameters of earthquakes (stress drop, corner frequency, seismic moment, source size, radiant energy, etc.) provide important information about the source features, the state of stress, and the mechanism of earthquake rupture dynamics. Us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,466 Views
27 Pages

A Study on the Feasibility of Natural Frequency-Based Crack Detection

  • Xutao Sun,
  • Sinniah Ilanko,
  • Yusuke Mochida and
  • Rachael C. Tighe

16 December 2024

Owing to the long-standing statement that natural frequency-based crack detection is not sensitive enough to localised damage to identify small cracks, many natural frequency-based crack detection methods are validated by detecting cracks of moderate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,380 Views
17 Pages

A new voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) topology for serializer–deserializer (SerDes) applications is proposed in this paper. The topology is suitable for SATA, PCI Express, and USB 3 protocols. The VCO is based on two-ring oscillator cores a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,107 Views
13 Pages

20 December 2021

The use of the tapered Gutenberg-Richter distribution in earthquake source models is rapidly increasing, allowing overcoming the definition of a hard threshold for the maximum magnitude. Here, we expand the classical maximum likelihood estimation met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,663 Views
15 Pages

16 November 2021

In the ISO 16283 series for field measurement of sound insulation, a low-frequency procedure is specified for determining indoor average sound pressure level, which is the so-called corner method. In the procedure, additional measurements are require...

  • Article
  • Open Access
734 Views
21 Pages

17 June 2025

The underwater corner reflector is a “concave” elastic structure, and its acoustic echo exhibits large elastic loss, which affects its practical use. To study the acoustic echo elastic loss characteristics of underwater corner reflectors,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,909 Views
17 Pages

28 July 2021

The influence of the expansion corner on pressure fluctuation is an important subject in supersonic flow around high-speed vehicles. Past studies have clarified how the expansion corner alters the root-mean-square of the fluctuating pressure coeffici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,174 Views
23 Pages

27 March 2025

This manuscript aims to optimize the acoustic scattering characteristics of underwater corner reflector linear arrays through simulation analysis and experimental validation, thereby enhancing their application efficiency in underwater acoustic count...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,015 Views
13 Pages

Chopper-Stabilized Instrumentation Amplifier with Automatic Frequency Tuning Loop

  • Chen-Mao Wu,
  • Hsiao-Chin Chen,
  • Ming-Yu Yen and
  • San-Ching Yang

A variable-gain chopper-stabilized instrumentation amplifier (chopper IA), which employs a low pass filter (LPF) to attenuate the up-converted noise at the chopping frequency, is presented. The circuit is designed and fabricated with Taiwan Semicondu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,960 Views
23 Pages

12 December 2022

In order to investigate the effects of corner set-backs on wind loads and wind-induced responses of rectangular high-rise buildings, pressure measurements were carried out on a benchmark model (CARRC) and four models with different rates (5%, 10%, 15...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,158 Views
19 Pages

25 June 2022

The classical problem of reflection of Lamb waves from a free edge perpendicular to the centre line of an elastodynamic plate is studied. It is known that Lamb wave expansions for the displacement and stress fields poorly represent the irregular beha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,939 Views
15 Pages

A ring-oscillator based voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) architecture with reduced frequency drift across temperature and process variations is presented in this paper. The frequency stability is achieved through two dedicated compensation techniq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,461 Views
11 Pages

Deflected control surfaces can be used as variable camber control in different flight conditions, and a convex corner resembles a simplified configuration for the upper surface. This experimental study determines the presence of passive vortex genera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,931 Views
16 Pages

A PVT-Robust and 73.9 mHz High-Pass Corner Instrumentation Amplifier with an SCF-SCR-PR Hybrid Feedback Resistor

  • Hao Xu,
  • Yunda Liu,
  • Yachi Duan,
  • Tianke Li,
  • Jun Zhang,
  • Zhiqiang Li and
  • Haiying Zhang

Analog front-end (AFE) circuits play an important role in the acquisition of physiological signals with low-level amplitudes (from tens of μV to tens of mV) and broadband low-frequency ranges (from sub-Hz to several hundred Hz). Possessing a high...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,040 Views
21 Pages

2 March 2022

Retroreflection is rarely used as a surface treatment in architectural acoustics but is found incidentally with building surfaces that have many simultaneously visible concave right-angle trihedral corners. Such surfaces concentrate reflected sound o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,020 Views
24 Pages

22 September 2022

Surface quality, machining time, and precision of the final workpiece are key criteria of optimization in CNC machining. These criteria are influenced by multiple factors, such as path interpolation, feed drive system settings, machine dynamics, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,388 Views
22 Pages

27 July 2022

Real-time tool condition monitoring (TCM) for corner milling often poses significant challenges. On one hand, corner milling requires configuring complex milling paths, leading to the failure of conventional feature extraction methods to characterize...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,103 Views
22 Pages

Unsteady Analysis of a Pulsating Alternate Flow Pattern in a Radial Vaned Diffuser

  • Nicolas Poujol,
  • Martin Buisson,
  • Pierre Duquesne and
  • Isabelle Trébinjac

In centrifugal compressors, Mild Surge (MS) leads to unstable operation. Previous experimental work on a centrifugal compressor designed and built by Safran Helicopter Engines (SafranHE) showed that MS corresponds to the pulsation of an alternate sta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,692 Views
22 Pages

2 June 2022

Improving indoor air quality and energy consumption is one of the high demands in the building sector. In this study, unsteady flow oscillations in a 3-D ventilated model room with convective heat transfer have been studied for three configurations o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
337 Views
25 Pages

Effect of Nose Bluntness on Boundary-Layer Transition of a Fin–Cone Configuration at Mach 6

  • Ziyan Fang,
  • Lang Xu,
  • Duolong Xu,
  • Xueliang Li,
  • Fu Zhang and
  • Jie Wu

Experiments on hypersonic boundary-layer instability of a fin–cone configuration were conducted in a Φ 0.5 m Mach 6 Ludwieg tube tunnel. Infrared thermography and high-frequency pressure sensors were used to measure the transition front and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
15,122 Views
21 Pages

11 December 2019

A full-vehicle analysis model was constructed incorporating a SLA (Short Long Arm) strut front suspension system and a multi-link rear suspension system. CAE (Computer Aided Engineering) simulations were then performed to investigate the lateral acce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
772 Views
15 Pages

A Miniaturized Dual-Band Frequency Selective Surface with Enhanced Capacitance Loading for WLAN Applications

  • Muhammad Idrees,
  • Sai-Wai Wong,
  • Abdul Majeed,
  • Shu-Qing Zhang and
  • Yejun He

5 December 2025

This article presents a miniaturized dual-band frequency selective surface (FSS) based on capacitance-enhancing technique for RF shielding applications. The FSS incorporates two independent corner-modified square loop (CMSL) elements realized on a lo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,787 Views
15 Pages

16 May 2019

This paper proposes an efficient transmission line modulation by using the bending technique to realize low profile leaky wave antennas in the Ku-band for frequency scanning and sensor applications. The paper focuses mainly on the bending effects of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,406 Views
19 Pages

Characteristics of Higher Harmonic Forces on Submerged Horizontal Cylinders with Sharp and Round Corners

  • Hongfei Mao,
  • Jinwen Zeng,
  • Guanglin Wu,
  • Hanqing Chen,
  • Shuqin Zhang,
  • Yuanting Yang and
  • Qinru Yang

13 September 2024

In this study, a two-phase flow numerical wave tank model based on the viscous flow theory was applied to conduct computational research on the interaction between waves and submerged horizontal cylinders. The research objective is to reveal the hydr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,327 Views
15 Pages

A Hierarchical Inverse Lithography Method Considering the Optimization and Manufacturability Limit by Gradient Descent

  • Haifeng Sun,
  • Qingyan Zhang,
  • Jie Zhou,
  • Jianwen Gong,
  • Chuan Jin,
  • Ji Zhou and
  • Junbo Liu

Inverse lithography technology (ILT) based on the gradient descent (GD) algorithm, which is a classical local optimal method, can effectively improve the lithographic imaging fidelity. However, due to the low-pass filtering effect of the lithography...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,278 Views
19 Pages

Biologists have discovered a kind of weakly electric fish that identifies its prey by using active electrolocation in virtual darkness. In this study, we built an underwater active electrolocation system platform designed to investigate the biologica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,128 Views
9 Pages

8 December 2022

This article deals with the regression analysis of the ultrasonic signal amplitude when the character of the reflection surface has been changed from a planar case to a sharp corner case. The experiment was performed at a measurement distance within...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,423 Views
17 Pages

A fully-integrated CMOS relaxation oscillator, realized in 40 nm CMOS technology, is presented. The oscillator includes a stable two-transistor based voltage reference without an operational amplifier, a simple current reference employing the tempera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,733 Views
19 Pages

31 August 2023

We researched the cold and hot composite-forming process, setting the forming speed at 2 m/min, the induction heating frequency at 40 KHz, and the induction current at 3000 A, and manufactured curtain wall steel with sharp corners. We analyzed the mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,099 Views
13 Pages

Design of a Ka-Band Five-Bit MEMS Delay with a Coplanar Waveguide Loaded U-Shaped Slit

  • Yongxin Zhan,
  • Yu Chen,
  • Honglei Guo,
  • Qiannan Wu and
  • Mengwei Li

27 July 2023

This paper designs a five-bit microelectromechanical system (MEMS) time delay consisting of a single-pole six-throw (SP6T) RF switch and a coplanar waveguide (CPW) microstrip line. The focus is on the switch upper electrode design, power divider desi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,889 Views
12 Pages

A Method for Evaluating the Electro-Mechanical Characteristics of Piezoelectric Actuators during Motion

  • Tao Jin,
  • Akihiro Takita,
  • Mitra Djamal,
  • Wenmei Hou,
  • Hongzhi Jia and
  • Yusaku Fujii

24 August 2012

The electro-mechanical characteristics of piezoelectric actuators which have being driven are evaluated in this paper. The force generated by actuators is measured as an inertial force of a corner cub prism which is attached to the actuators. The Dop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,840 Views
15 Pages

Time Domain Source Parameter Estimation of Natural and Man-Induced Microearthquakes at the Geysers Geothermal Field

  • Valeria Longobardi,
  • Sahar Nazeri,
  • Simona Colombelli,
  • Raffaele Rea,
  • Grazia De Landro and
  • Aldo Zollo

19 January 2023

Water injection in geothermal areas is the preferential strategy to sustain the natural production of geothermal resources. In this context, monitoring microearthquakes is a fundamental tool to track changes in the reservoirs in terms of soil composi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
11,943 Views
14 Pages

The purpose of this article is to show the differences in users’ experience when performing an interactive task with GUI buttons arrangement based on Google Maps and OpenStreetMap in a simulation environment. The graphical user interface is par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,167 Views
13 Pages

13 January 2025

To improve the performance of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) multi-label systems, the multi-label network structure needs to be quickly located and optimized. A multi-label location measurement method based on the NLM–Harris algorithm is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,472 Views
17 Pages

Active Structural Acoustic Control of an Active Casing Placed in a Corner

  • Anna Chraponska,
  • Stanislaw Wrona,
  • Jaroslaw Rzepecki,
  • Krzysztof Mazur and
  • Marek Pawelczyk

13 March 2019

Electric appliances used in workplaces and everyday life often generate a low-frequency noise, which affects human body systems. Passive methods employed to reduce noise are not effective at low frequencies. The classical approach to active noise con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,044 Views
18 Pages

7 March 2025

Electromagnetic sensors are best defined by their linearity, signal sensitivity, and noise level. In borehole time-domain electromagnetics (TEM) the cross-components are defined as the two components perpendicular to the borehole’s axial direct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
675 Views
15 Pages

Dihedral Corner Region Camouflage in Radar Vision by Super-Dispersion Encoded Surfaces

  • Weibin Sun,
  • Wenlin Zhang,
  • Xujin Yuan,
  • He Tian,
  • Sheng Li and
  • Hongcheng Yin

22 November 2025

Right-angle dihedral structures produce strong, highly correlated returns that dominate radar cross-section (RCS) and image signatures. Conventional absorbers or random coding metasurfaces often lose effectiveness across wide frequency bands and angl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,237 Views
26 Pages

Flexible Antenna with Circular/Linear Polarization for Wideband Biomedical Wireless Communication

  • Mohammed E. Yassin,
  • Khaled F. A. Hussein,
  • Qammer H. Abbasi,
  • Muhammad A. Imran and
  • Shaimaa A. Mohassieb

15 June 2023

A wideband low-profile radiating G-shaped strip on a flexible substrate is proposed to operate as biomedical antenna for off-body communication. The antenna is designed to produce circular polarization over the frequency range 5–6 GHz to commun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,536 Views
19 Pages

20 December 2021

This paper presents the design results of a 100-channel integrated circuit dedicated to various biomedical experiments requiring both electrical stimulation and recording ability. The main design motivation was to develop an architecture that would c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,394 Views
12 Pages

5 December 2019

Microfluidic mixers have been extensively studied due to their wide application in various fields, including clinical diagnosis and chemical research. In this paper, we demonstrate a mixing platform that can be used for low- and high-viscosity liquid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,698 Views
13 Pages

14 November 2022

In this study, the seismic events (>ML 2.0 earthquake motion records recorded by China earthquake net stations) in Western China are calculated and the source parameters of several hundreds of seismic events are obtained, such as corner frequency...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,420 Views
11 Pages

24 July 2019

D-dot sensors can realize the non-contact measurement of transient electric fields, which is widely applied to electromagnetic pulse (EMP) measurements with characteristics of the wide frequency band, high linearity, and good stability. In order to a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,388 Views
20 Pages

On the Frequency Sweep Rate Estimation in Airborne FMCW SAR Systems

  • Carmen Esposito,
  • Paolo Berardino,
  • Antonio Natale and
  • Stefano Perna

20 October 2020

Use of Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) systems requires to accurately know the electronic parameters of the system. In particular, the use of an incorrect value of the Frequency Sweep Rate (FSR) introduces ge...

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