In this work, we propose novel layer-structured polymer composites (PCs) for manipulating the electromagnetic (EM) wave transport, which holds unique electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding features. The as-prepared PCs with a multilayered struc...
Composites based on biodegradable polymers are attractive replacements for metallic electromagnetic interference (EMI) shields, but their performance is limited by nanofiller agglomeration. In poly(lactic acid)/poly(butylene succinate) (PLA/PBS) comp...
In recent decades, due to the rapid development and application of wireless communication, flexible electronics, and smart devices, electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radiation pollution have been intensified, creating an urgent demand for effici...
In this study, waste polypropylene (PP) and magnetite (Fe3O4) mineral-reinforced cement-based pyramidal composite structures were designed, manufactured, and experimentally characterized to reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI) problems in the 3....
The use of electromagnetic interference shielding materials in the mitigation of electromagnetic pollution requires a broader perspective, encompassing not only the enhancement of the overall shielding efficiency (SET), but also the distinct emphasis...
The increasing density of wireless and wearable electronic devices necessitates the development of lightweight, flexible, and absorption-dominated electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials. In this study, electrospun poly(vinylidene fluo...
The issue of near-field electromagnetic interference (EMI) is being made worse by the widespread use of highly integrated electronic devices, including commercial LED displays. Although highly conductive pristine carbon networks, like recycled carbon...
Absorption-dominated electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding is attained by improving impedance matching and conductivity through structural design. Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)–Ti3C2Tx MXene–single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs)...
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) poses increasing challenges for compact electronic systems and emerging 5G/6G technologies, driving demand for Electromagnetic (EM) absorbers that are lightweight, low-cost, and environmentally sustainable. Conventi...
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding is essential in modern electronics, telecommunications, and aerospace systems. Graphite-based materials are promising shielding candidates due to their tunable electrical conductivity, low density, corrosi...
The development of lightweight multifunctional materials integrating electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, Joule heating and flame retardancy is highly demanded for advanced electronics and aerospace systems. Herein, we fabricate graphene/Fe3...
The increasing demand for high-frequency electronic and communication systems has intensified the need for lightweight and efficient electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials. In this study, the conventional oxide mixing method was used...
In this work, flame-retardant (FR) PLA-based composites exhibiting both good flame retardancy and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding were fabricated through combining melt blending with fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3D printing. Intumesce...
Gel-based materials are emerging as lightweight, mechanically compliant, and electromagnetically tunable platforms for next-generation antennas, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shields, microwave absorbers, and radomes. This review summarizes rece...
A light-weight, flexible electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield was prepared by creating a layer-structured metal-polymer composite film consisting of electrospun nylon 66 nanofibers with silver films. The EMI shielding effectiveness (SE), specifi...
Lightweight polymer composites with effective electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding are of increasing interest for advanced electronic and aerospace applications; however, conventional glass fiber-reinforced polymers (GFRPs) exhibit inherently...
Polymer-based (nano)composite foams containing conductive (nano)fillers limit electromagnetic interference (EMI) pollution, and have been shown to act as good shielding materials in electronic devices. However, due to their high (micro)structural com...
Here, a plasma-enabled strategy is presented for the controllable fabrication of ultralight nanocomposites with absorption-dominated EM-shielding performance across the 5–70 GHz frequency range. The fabricated nanocomposites exhibit average mic...
With rapid development of 5G/6G communication and high-power electronic devices, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding textiles are urgently required to mitigate electromagnetic pollution. Traditional metallic shielding suffered from heavy wei...
With the aggravation of electromagnetic radiation pollution, it is urgent to develop green, lightweight, ultra-thin and high-performance electromagnetic interference shielding materials to eliminate unnecessary electromagnetic interference; however,...
Iron-bearing dust is one of the main solid wastes in the metallurgical industry, and currently, it is mainly disposed of according to accumulation, which brings great environmental risks. Therefore, this paper proposes a method of preparing X-ray shi...
Nanomaterials have assumed an imperative part in the advancement of human evolution and are more intertwined in our thinking and application. Contrary to the conventional micron-filled composites, the unique nanofillers often modify the properties of...
Sulfur dioxide is a trace constituent of the upper atmosphere of Venus but plays a dominant role in the photochemistry above the cloud tops. Because SO2 undergoes indirect dissociation to a relatively long-lived excited state, it has a line-type abso...
The escalating energy crisis and global warming drive the demand for all-season self-regulating functional textiles. This study presents a Janus smart textile that combines phase change energy storage with active and passive heating modes, electromag...
In this study, an experimental investigation has been performed to understand the electromagnetic interference-shielding effectiveness (EMI-SE) of glass fiber/epoxy laminated composites embedded with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, r...
In the current study, promising glass composites based on vanadium pentoxide (V2O5)-doped zinc borate (ZnB) were investigated in terms of their nuclear-radiation-shielding dynamics. The mass and linear attenuation coefficient, half-value layer, mean...
Melt quenching technique is used for preparing glasses with chemical formula (70P2O5)–(16 − x)CdO–(14ZnO)–(xEr2O3), (x = 1–6 mol%). These glasses were named Er1, Er2, Er3, Er4, Er5, and Er6, respectively. Photon buildup factors, fast neutron absorpti...
In this study, we investigate the dominant electromagnetic wave absorption mechanism–ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) loss versus quarter-wave cancellation in a novel PVDF-based polymer composite embedded with carbonaceous nanostructures incorpora...
Complex permittivity of conducting polypyrrole (PPy)-coated Nylon-Lycra textiles is measured using a free space transmission measurement technique over the frequency range of 1–18 GHz. The aging of microwave dielectric properties and reflection, tran...
Viscose-derived carbon fibers (VDCFs) are lightweight and flexible textile materials with strong potential for electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding; however, their performance is governed by surface chemistry. This study aims to tailor the fu...
The augmented demands of textile materials over time have brought challenges in the disposal of substantial volumes of waste generated during the processing and end of life of such materials. Taking into consideration environmental safety due to disc...
To address the ever-increasing electromagnetic interference (EMI) pollution, a hybrid filler approach for novel composites was chosen, with a focus on EMI absorbance. Carbon nanofiller loading was limited to 0.6 vol.% in order to create a sustainable...
The increasing threat posed by micrometeoroids and orbital debris to in-orbit spacecraft necessitates the development of lightweight and deformable shielding systems capable of withstanding hypervelocity impacts. Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethyl...
Seabed topography exerts a profound influence on underwater acoustic propagation, and the coupling effect between bottom acoustic properties and the source–receiver geometric configuration remains insufficiently quantified, particularly in seam...
We aimed to determine the contribution of various trivalent ions like Al and rare-earths (Y, Nd, Sm, Eu) on resistance behaviors of different types of bismo-borate glasses. Accordingly, eight different bismuth borate glasses from the system: 40Bi2O3–...
The present study investigates the effects of neutron shielding by concrete slabs in the context of nuclear fusion (14 MeV neutrons). MCNP and Geant4 numerical simulations have been performed to characterize neutron transport through concrete slabs w...
Boron carbide in a hydrogenous polymer is a standard thermal-neutron shield. Under a preliminary cross-section estimate, poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) reaches the absorption of high-density polyethylene carrying 10 wt%
Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces (TPMSs) represent a progressive class of cellular materials with high potential for high-tech applications. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of TPMS architectures, linking their mathematical underpinnings...
A few extremely halophilic Archaea (Halobacterium salinarum, Haloquadratum walsbyi, Haloferax mediterranei, Halorubrum vacuolatum, Halogeometricum borinquense, Haloplanus spp.) possess gas vesicles that bestow buoyancy on the cells. Gas vesicles are...
The continuous advancement of modern weaponry has intensified the pursuit of next-generation ballistic protection systems that integrate lightweight architectures, superior flexibility, and high energy absorption efficiency. This review provides a te...
Composite aerogels based on polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and graphene oxide (GO) with a high polymer content of 90, 95 and 98 wt.% were synthesized for the first time. It was found that GO performs a structure-forming function, allowing the product...
This work investigates the proposed enhanced efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) by activating photosensitizers (PSs) with Cherenkov light (CL). The approaches of Yoon et al. to test the effect of CL with external radiation were taken up and refin...