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  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
5,951 Views
14 Pages

Toxic Effects of TiO2 NPs on Zebrafish

  • Tianle Tang,
  • Zhang Zhang and
  • Xiaopeng Zhu

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) have become a widely used nanomaterial due to the photocatalytic activity and absorption of ultraviolet light of specific wavelengths. This study investigated the toxic effects of rutile TiO2 NPs on zebrafish...

  • Article
  • Open Access
211 Citations
14,809 Views
19 Pages

A Review on Green Synthesis of TiO2 NPs: Photocatalysis and Antimicrobial Applications

  • Vishal Verma,
  • Mawaheb Al-Dossari,
  • Jagpreet Singh,
  • Mohit Rawat,
  • Mohamed G. M. Kordy and
  • Mohamed Shaban

1 April 2022

Nanotechnology is a fast-expanding area with a wide range of applications in science, engineering, health, pharmacy, and other fields. Nanoparticles (NPs) are frequently prepared via a variety of physical and chemical processes. Simpler, sustainable,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,136 Views
15 Pages

Degradation of Micropollutants in Wastewater Using Photocatalytic TiO2@Ag-NPs Coatings Under Visible Irradiation

  • Cristian Yoel Quintero-Castañeda,
  • Claire Tendero,
  • Thibaut Triquet,
  • Arturo I. Villegas-Andrade,
  • María Margarita Sierra-Carrillo and
  • Caroline Andriantsiferana

27 May 2025

The contamination of aquatic ecosystems by the micropollutants in wastewater discharges is currently a critical issue. Therefore, the development of novel treatment processes and materials is essential to ensure the availability of safe water. The pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,721 Views
12 Pages

Synthesis and Characterization of TiO2 Nanotubes (TiO2-NTs) with Ag Silver Nanoparticles (Ag-NPs): Photocatalytic Performance for Wastewater Treatment under Visible Light

  • Achraf Amir Assadi,
  • Sarra Karoui,
  • Khaled Trabelsi,
  • Anouar Hajjaji,
  • Walid Elfalleh,
  • Achraf Ghorbal,
  • Mounir Maghzaoui and
  • Aymen Amin Assadi

16 February 2022

In this work, we present the influence of the decoration of TiO2 nanotubes (TiO2-NTs) with Ag silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) on the photocatalysis of emerging pollutants such as the antibiotic diclofenac sodium. The Ag-NPs were loaded onto the TiO2-NT...

  • Review
  • Open Access
74 Citations
6,503 Views
25 Pages

27 July 2020

The tremendous increase in the production and consumption of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles (NPs) in numerous industrial products and applications has augmented the need to understand their role in wastewater treatment technologies. Likewise,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,906 Views
13 Pages

30 November 2021

This work reports on the effect of TiO2 nanotubes (TiO2-NTs), decorated wih platinum nanoparticles (Pt-NPs), on the removal of bacteria and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The Pt-NPs were loaded onto the TiO2-NTs using the electrodeposition method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
4,921 Views
22 Pages

This study investigated the impact of implanting TiO2-NPs within a membrane to minimize the influence of long-term operation on the membrane characteristics. Four poly vinyle chloride-titanium oxide (PVC-TiO2-NPs) membranes were prepared to create an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,629 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Food Additive E171 and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs) on Caco-2 Colon Cancer Cells

  • Ewa Baranowska-Wójcik,
  • Anna Rymuszka,
  • Anna Sierosławska and
  • Dominik Szwajgier

15 October 2024

The food coloring agent E171 raises many questions concerning its negative impact on human health because of the fact that it contains nanoparticle fractions (NPs, diameter < 100 nm). Numerous studies showed its influence on organisms, including t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,460 Views
18 Pages

Hydrophobic and Corrosion Behavior of Sol-Gel Hybrid Coatings Based on the Combination of TiO2 NPs and Fluorinated Chains for Aluminum Alloys Protection

  • Pedro J. Rivero,
  • Juan Deyo Maeztu,
  • Calos Berlanga,
  • Adrian Miguel,
  • José F. Palacio and
  • Rafael Rodriguez

18 December 2018

In this work, layers of a sol-gel hybrid matrix doped with metal oxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) have been deposited on flat samples of AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy using the dip-coating technique, with the aim of obtaining coatings with better anti-corro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,200 Views
13 Pages

Synthesis of TiO2NWS@AuNPS Composite Catalyst for Methylene Blue Removal

  • Fan Fu,
  • Feifei Wang,
  • Ting Li,
  • Chenlu Jiao,
  • Yan Zhang and
  • Yuyue Chen

15 June 2018

In this article, HBP-NH2-modified titania nanowire (TiO2NWS)-decorated Au nanoparticles (TiO2NWS@AuNPS) were synthesized by one-step method. The role of HBP-NH2 concentration in the formation of TiO2NWS was investigated. The fineness and uniformity o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,007 Views
18 Pages

7 March 2024

In this article, the TiO2/SiO2-np nanocomposite multilayer films were synthesized in a single step by reactive magnetron sputtering combined with a nanoparticle aerosol jet. The SiO2 nanoparticles (SiO2-np) were introduced into a growing TiO2 thin fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,244 Views
13 Pages

Synergistic Effect of Dual Particle-Size AuNPs on TiO2 for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

  • Qian Zhao,
  • Qiaoli Zhang,
  • Cui Du,
  • Shasha Sun,
  • Jay D. Steinkruger,
  • Chen Zhou and
  • Shengyang Yang

Design of efficient catalysts for photocatalytic water-splitting hydrogen evolution is of fundamental importance for the production of sustainable clean energy. In this study, a dual particle-size AuNPs/TiO2 composite containing both small (16.9 &plu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,081 Views
12 Pages

Green Synthesis of CS-TiO2 NPs for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue Dye

  • Mohammad BinSabt,
  • Varsha Sagar,
  • Jagpreet Singh,
  • Mohit Rawat and
  • Mohamed Shaban

30 June 2022

The development of a non-malignant and sustainable treatment approach for eradicating mephitic organic dyes from freshwater resources is a daunting task. In a similar vein, the current work investigates the mitigation of methylene blue (MB) dye utili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,364 Views
17 Pages

Passive Sampling of Gaseous Elemental Mercury Based on a Composite TiO2NP/AuNP Layer

  • Antonella Macagnano,
  • Paolo Papa,
  • Joshua Avossa,
  • Viviana Perri,
  • Marcello Marelli,
  • Francesca Sprovieri,
  • Emiliano Zampetti,
  • Fabrizio De Cesare,
  • Andrea Bearzotti and
  • Nicola Pirrone

7 October 2018

Passive sampling systems (PASs) are a low cost strategy to quantify Hg levels in air over both different environmental locations and time periods of few hours to weeks/months. For this reason, novel nanostructured materials have been designed and dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,489 Views
19 Pages

Post-Harvest Application of Nanoparticles of Titanium Dioxide (NPs-TiO2) and Ethylene to Improve the Coloration of Detached Apple Fruit

  • Yongxu Wang,
  • Guolin Chen,
  • Daru Wang,
  • Jing Zhang,
  • Chunxiang You,
  • Xiaofei Wang and
  • Huaifeng Liu

21 August 2023

In this study, we analyzed the effects of treatments with titanium dioxide nanoparticles (NPs-TiO2) and ethylene on anthocyanin biosynthesis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) metabolism during light exposure in ripe ‘red delicious’ apples...

  • Article
  • Open Access
963 Views
13 Pages

Bifunctional TiO2@AgNP Superstructures as a SERS-Sensing Platform for Identifying Flavonoids in Chinese Herbal Medicine

  • Yulin Li,
  • Junbo Li,
  • Haisu Wang,
  • Shaorui Qi,
  • Zhehao Zhang,
  • Yaqiu Wang,
  • Ying Wang and
  • Wei Ji

15 August 2025

Acanthopanax senticosus is an essential medicinal herb in traditional Chinese medicine, with its pharmacological properties largely attributed to bioactive flavonoids. The types and amounts of these flavonoids act as vital quality markers for both th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,942 Views
15 Pages

Digitally Printed AgNPs Doped TiO2 on Commercial Porcelain-Grès Tiles: Synergistic Effects and Continuous Photocatalytic Antibacterial Activity

  • Claudia Letizia Bianchi,
  • Giuseppina Cerrato,
  • Bianca Maria Bresolin,
  • Ridha Djellabi and
  • Sami Rtimi

14 January 2020

In the present study, we use commercial digitally printed ceramic tiles, functionnalized by AgNPs doped micro–TiO2, to investigate the mechanism of Ag in the continouos photocatalytic antibacterial activity. The novelty of the research lies in...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,919 Views
9 Pages

Enhancement of TiO2 NPs Activity by Fe3O4 Nano-Seeds for Removal of Organic Pollutants in Water

  • Silvia Villa,
  • Valentina Caratto,
  • Federico Locardi,
  • Stefano Alberti,
  • Michela Sturini,
  • Andrea Speltini,
  • Federica Maraschi,
  • Fabio Canepa and
  • Maurizio Ferretti

10 September 2016

The enhancement of the photocatalytic activity of TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs), synthesized in the presence of a very small amount of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles, is here presented and discussed. From X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,982 Views
13 Pages

Adsorption of Cd to TiO2-NPs Forms Low Genotoxic Aggregates in Zebrafish Cells

  • Filomena Mottola,
  • Marianna Santonastaso,
  • Concetta Iovine,
  • Veronica Feola,
  • Severina Pacifico and
  • Lucia Rocco

3 February 2021

The aquatic environment is involved in the pollutants spreading mechanisms, including nanomaterials and heavy metals. The aims of this study were to assess the in vivo genotoxicity of Cd (1 mg/L) and to investigate the genomic effects generated by it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,255 Views
15 Pages

Different Physiological and Biochemical Responses of Bamboo to the Addition of TiO2 NPs under Heavy Metal Toxicity

  • Abolghassem Emamverdian,
  • Yulong Ding,
  • Farzad Mokhberdoran,
  • Muthusamy Ramakrishnan,
  • Zishan Ahmad and
  • Yinfeng Xie

9 June 2021

Bamboo forests cover a remarkable area of Chinese forestland. Recently, titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) have been used for plant protection against abiotic stress. In this study, an in vitro tissue culture experiment was conducted to determ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,053 Views
14 Pages

Assessing the Antifungal Activity of a Soft Denture Liner Loaded with Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs)

  • Amal Qasim Ahmed,
  • Sattar Jabbar Abdul-Zahra Al-Hmedat,
  • Dunya Malhan Hanweet and
  • Julfikar Haider

29 March 2023

Aim: Soft denture lining materials are susceptible to be colonized by different microorganisms, especially by Candida albicans (C. albicans), causing denture-induced stomatitis. This study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of incorporating t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,028 Views
17 Pages

The Investigation of TiO2 NPs Effect as a Wastewater Treatment to Mitigate Cd Negative Impact on Bamboo Growth

  • Abolghassem Emamverdian,
  • Yulong Ding,
  • Farzad Mokhberdoran,
  • Zishan Ahmad and
  • Yinfeng Xie

15 March 2021

The recent emerging evidence reveals that titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) can be used as a wastewater treatment. This study provides new information about the possible detoxification role of TiO2 NPs as a wastewater treatment in plants unde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,454 Views
12 Pages

Novel Blue-Wavelength-Blocking Contact Lens with Er3+/TiO2 NPs: Manufacture and Characterization

  • Lina Mohammed Shaker,
  • Ahmed Alamiery,
  • Mohd Takriff and
  • Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak

26 August 2021

Thermally stable titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) doped with erbium ions (Er3+) are characterized by uniformity, low excitation energy, and high surface area. The impregnation methodology was used to enhance the optical properties of TiO2 NP...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,203 Views
14 Pages

MicroRNAs as a Suitable Biomarker to Detect the Effects of Long-Term Exposures to Nanomaterials. Studies on TiO2NP and MWCNT

  • Sandra Ballesteros,
  • Gerard Vales,
  • Antonia Velázquez,
  • Susana Pastor,
  • Mohamed Alaraby,
  • Ricard Marcos and
  • Alba Hernández

20 December 2021

The presence of nanomaterials (NMs) in the environment may represent a serious risk to human health, especially in a scenario of chronic exposure. To evaluate the potential relationship between NM-induced epigenetic alterations and carcinogenesis, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,387 Views
11 Pages

Oxidative Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 on Photoactive AgNPs@TiO2 Ceramic Tiles

  • Ridha Djellabi,
  • Nicoletta Basilico,
  • Serena Delbue,
  • Sarah D’Alessandro,
  • Silvia Parapini,
  • Giuseppina Cerrato,
  • Enzo Laurenti,
  • Ermelinda Falletta and
  • Claudia Letizia Bianchi

17 August 2021

The current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic causes serious public health, social, and economic issues all over the globe. Surface transmission has been claimed as a possible SARS-CoV-2 infection route, especially in heavy contaminated environmental surfaces, inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,958 Views
30 Pages

Titanium Nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs) as Catalysts for Enhancing Drought Tolerance in Grapevine Saplings

  • Selda Daler,
  • Ozkan Kaya,
  • Nesrin Korkmaz,
  • Tuğba Kılıç,
  • Ahmet Karadağ and
  • Harlene Hatterman-Valenti

Drought is a major stress that hinders plant growth and causes water stress, posing a significant threat to global food security. While nanotechnology, particularly the use of nanoparticles such as TiO2, offers a promising solution by enhancing plant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,356 Views
21 Pages

Eco-Friendly Approach to Produce Durable Multifunctional Cotton Fibres Using TiO2, ZnO and Ag NPs

  • Monika Ivanuša,
  • Blažka Kumer,
  • Elizabeta Petrovčič,
  • Danaja Štular,
  • Matija Zorc,
  • Ivan Jerman,
  • Marija Gorjanc,
  • Brigita Tomšič and
  • Barbara Simončič

10 September 2022

The development of durable multifunctional properties is crucial for the production of high-performance technical textiles. In this work, a novel, environmentally friendly and facile method was developed for the chemical modification of cotton fabric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,843 Views
14 Pages

Antiviral Activity of TiO2 NPs against Tobacco Mosaic Virus in Chili Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)

  • Noemi L. Acuña-Fuentes,
  • Marcela Vargas-Hernandez,
  • Samantha de Jesus Rivero-Montejo,
  • Luisa K. Rivas-Ramirez,
  • Israel Macias-Bobadilla,
  • Viviana Palos-Barba,
  • Eric M. Rivera-Muñoz,
  • Ramon G. Guevara-Gonzalez and
  • Irineo Torres-Pacheco

8 December 2022

Tobacco mosaic virus is the etiological agent of one of the most critical diseases limiting chili pepper production. Various practices have been used to manage the disease, e.g., the use of resistant varieties and interference with the vector through...

  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Citations
8,138 Views
13 Pages

17 May 2019

In this study, we have synthesized titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) into carbon nanofiber (NFs) composites by a simple electrospinning method followed by subsequent thermal treatment. The resulting composite was characterized by state-of-the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
3,522 Views
15 Pages

Enhanced Structural, Optical Properties and Antibacterial Activity of PEO/CMC Doped TiO2 NPs for Food Packaging Applications

  • Ibrahim A. Alhagri,
  • Talal F. Qahtan,
  • Mohammed O. Farea,
  • Ahmed N. Al-Hakimi,
  • Sadeq M. Al-Hazmy,
  • Saeed El-Sayed Saeed and
  • Abuzar EAE Albadri

11 January 2023

In this article, the synthesis, optical, and electrical properties of composites consisting of polyethylene oxide (PEO), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), and titanium dioxide nanoparticles are examined. Flexible nanocomposite samples comprising PEO, CM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,484 Views
15 Pages

Chemical Characterization and Quantification of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs) in Seafood by Single-Particle ICP-MS: Assessment of Dietary Exposure

  • Alfina Grasso,
  • Margherita Ferrante,
  • Pietro Zuccarello,
  • Tommaso Filippini,
  • Giovanni Arena,
  • Maria Fiore,
  • Antonio Cristaldi,
  • Gea Oliveri Conti and
  • Chiara Copat

The significant increase in the production and variety of nanoparticles (NPs) has led to their release into the environment, especially into the marine environment. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs) are used in different industrial sectors, f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,015 Views
14 Pages

NPs-TiO2 and Lincomycin Coexposure Induces DNA Damage in Cultured Human Amniotic Cells

  • Filomena Mottola,
  • Concetta Iovine,
  • Marianna Santonastaso,
  • Maria Luisa Romeo,
  • Severina Pacifico,
  • Luigi Cobellis and
  • Lucia Rocco

23 October 2019

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (NPs-TiO2 or TiO2-NPs) have been employed in many commercial products such as medicines, foods and cosmetics. TiO2-NPs are able to carry antibiotics to target cells enhancing the antimicrobial efficiency; so that these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
583 Citations
36,176 Views
9 Pages

FTIR and Raman Characterization of TiO2 Nanoparticles Coated with Polyethylene Glycol as Carrier for 2-Methoxyestradiol

  • Andrea León,
  • Patricia Reuquen,
  • Carolina Garín,
  • Rodrigo Segura,
  • Patricio Vargas,
  • Paula Zapata and
  • Pedro A. Orihuela

4 January 2017

The aim of this study was to prepare a novel targeting drug delivery system for 2-Methoxyestradiol (2ME) in order to improve the clinical application of this antitumor drug. It is based in nanoparticles (NPs) of titanium dioxide (TiO2) coated with po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
495 Views
23 Pages

From Bench to Greenhouse: The Comparative Nano-Bio System Effects of Green-Synthesized TiO2-NPs and Plant-Growth-Promoting Microorganisms in Capsicum annuum

  • Atiya Bhatti,
  • Jorge L. Mejía-Méndez,
  • Soheil S. Mamhoud,
  • Araceli Sanchez-Martinez,
  • Gildardo Sánchez-Ante,
  • Jorge Manuel Silva-Jara,
  • Eugenio Sánchez-Arreola,
  • Luis Marcelo Lozano,
  • Gonzalo Tortella and
  • Diego E. Navarro-López
  • + 1 author

2 December 2025

In this study, titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs) were produced via green routes using blueberry extracts obtained with isopropanol (I-TiO2-NPs) and methanol (M-TiO2 NPs). HPLC-DAD confirmed phenolic/flavonoid profiles in the extracts, and spe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
4,937 Views
21 Pages

Exogenous Application of Green Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) to Improve the Germination, Physiochemical, and Yield Parameters of Wheat Plants under Salinity Stress

  • Nilofar Mustafa,
  • Naveed Iqbal Raja,
  • Noshin Ilyas,
  • Fozia Abasi,
  • Muhammad Sheeraz Ahmad,
  • Maria Ehsan,
  • Asma Mehak,
  • Imran Badshah and
  • Jarosław Proćków

30 July 2022

Agriculture is the backbone of every developing country. Among various crops, wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) belongs to the family Poaceae and is the most important staple food crop of various countries. Different biotic (viruses, bacteria and fungi) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,603 Views
24 Pages

Antagonistic Skin Toxicity of Co-Exposure to Physical Sunscreen Ingredients Zinc Oxide and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles

  • Yan Liang,
  • Aili Simaiti,
  • Mingxuan Xu,
  • Shenchong Lv,
  • Hui Jiang,
  • Xiaoxiang He,
  • Yang Fan,
  • Shaoxiong Zhu,
  • Binyang Du and
  • Peilin Yu
  • + 2 authors

12 August 2022

Being the main components of physical sunscreens, zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) and titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) are often used together in different brands of sunscreen products with different proportions. With the broad use of cos...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,100 Views
18 Pages

27 February 2025

Solar-driven catalytic oxidation processes for the removal of toxic gaseous pollutants have attracted considerable scientific attention, and there is a strong desire to improve the mass transfer, photogenerated charge separation, and O2 activation by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,402 Views
19 Pages

Recently, nanoparticles have been widely used in agricultural pest control as a secure substitute for pesticides. However, the effect of nanoparticles on controlling the subterranean termite Odontotermes formosanus (O. formosanus) has not been studie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,987 Views
19 Pages

MicroRNA Response and Toxicity of Potential Pathways in Human Colon Cancer Cells Exposed to Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles

  • Wen Li,
  • Ming Xi Jia,
  • Jing Deng,
  • Jian Hui Wang,
  • Zavuga Zuberi,
  • Sheng Yang,
  • Jie Ba and
  • Zhu Chen

14 May 2020

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs) are widely used for biomedical and food applications, the toxicity of TiO2-NPs in vivo and in vitro has been elucidated, but the underlying cytotoxicity of TiO2-NPs against microRNA remains largely unknown. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,115 Views
17 Pages

28 July 2021

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) have wide commercial applications, owing to their small size; however, the biosafety of TiO2 NPs should be evaluated further. In this study, we aimed to investigate the cytotoxicity of TiO2 NPs in the presenc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,526 Views
17 Pages

Bacillus coagulans Alleviates Intestinal Damage Induced by TiO2 Nanoparticles in Mice on a High-Fat Diet

  • Qingying Shi,
  • Chen Yang,
  • Bingjie Zhang,
  • Dongxiao Chen,
  • Fuping Lu and
  • Huabing Zhao

26 October 2022

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) are generally added in considerable amounts to food as a food additive. Oral exposure to TiO2 NPs could induce intestinal damage, especially in obese individuals with a high-fat diet. The probiotic Bacillus c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
8,055 Views
17 Pages

Green Synthesis of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Using Ocimum sanctum Leaf Extract: In Vitro Characterization and Its Healing Efficacy in Diabetic Wounds

  • Mohammad Zaki Ahmad,
  • Ali S. Alasiri,
  • Javed Ahmad,
  • Abdulsalam A. Alqahtani,
  • Md Margub Abdullah,
  • Basel A. Abdel-Wahab,
  • Kalyani Pathak,
  • Riya Saikia,
  • Aparoop Das and
  • Seham Abdullah Alzahrani
  • + 1 author

9 November 2022

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent metabolic disorders characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired glucose metabolism. Overproduction of free radicals due to chronic hyperglycemia may cause oxidative stress, which delays wound healing...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
3,566 Views
23 Pages

Nanoparticle Impact on the Bacterial Adaptation: Focus on Nano-Titania

  • Maria Grazia Ammendolia and
  • Barbara De Berardis

15 October 2022

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (nano-titania/TiO2 NPs) are used in different fields and applications. However, the release of TiO2 NPs into the environment has raised concerns about their biosafety and biosecurity. In light of the evidence that TiO2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,853 Views
17 Pages

Synchrotron Radiation Spectroscopy and Transmission Electron Microscopy Techniques to Evaluate TiO2 NPs Incorporation, Speciation, and Impact on Root Cells Ultrastructure of Pisum sativum L. Plants

  • Simonetta Muccifora,
  • Hiram Castillo-Michel,
  • Francesco Barbieri,
  • Lorenza Bellani,
  • Monica Ruffini Castiglione,
  • Carmelina Spanò,
  • Ana E. Pradas del Real,
  • Lucia Giorgetti and
  • Eliana L. Tassi

Biosolids (Bs) for use in agriculture are an important way for introducing and transferring TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) to plants and food chain. Roots of Pisum sativum L. plants grown in Bs-amended soils spiked with TiO2 800 mg/kg as rutile NPs, anatas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,972 Views
17 Pages

Assessment of the Influence of Crystalline Form on Cyto-Genotoxic and Inflammatory Effects Induced by TiO2 Nanoparticles on Human Bronchial and Alveolar Cells

  • Anna Maria Fresegna,
  • Cinzia Lucia Ursini,
  • Aureliano Ciervo,
  • Raffaele Maiello,
  • Stefano Casciardi,
  • Sergio Iavicoli and
  • Delia Cavallo

19 January 2021

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) are increasingly used in consumer products, industrial and medical applications, raising concerns on their potential toxicity. The available in vitro and in vivo studies on these NPs show controversial results...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,244 Views
22 Pages

Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles: Effects on Development and Male Reproductive System

  • Elena Maria Scalisi,
  • Roberta Pecoraro,
  • Antonio Salvaggio,
  • Fabiano Capparucci,
  • Cosimo Gianluca Fortuna,
  • Massimo Zimbone,
  • Giuliana Impellizzeri and
  • Maria Violetta Brundo

31 May 2023

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs) are used intensively. Thanks to their extremely small size (1–100 nm), TiO2-NPs are more absorbable by living organisms; consequently, they can cross the circulatory system and then be distributed in va...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,163 Views
16 Pages

Intestinal Microecology of Mice Exposed to TiO2 Nanoparticles and Bisphenol A

  • Chen Yang,
  • Youlan Tan,
  • Fengzhu Li,
  • Hongbin Wang,
  • Ying Lin,
  • Fuping Lu and
  • Huabing Zhao

9 June 2022

Exposure to titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) and bisphenol A (BPA) is ubiquitous, especially through dietary and other environmental pathways. In the present study, adult C57BL/6J mice were exposed to TiO2 NPs (100 mg/kg), BPA (0, 5, and 50...

  • Article
  • Open Access
145 Citations
9,008 Views
12 Pages

Antibacterial Activity of TiO2 Nanoparticles Prepared by One-Step Laser Ablation in Liquid

  • Khawla S. Khashan,
  • Ghassan M. Sulaiman,
  • Farah A. Abdulameer,
  • Salim Albukhaty,
  • Mohammed A. Ibrahem,
  • Tahani Al-Muhimeed and
  • Abeer A. AlObaid

19 May 2021

Laser ablation in liquid was utilized to prepare a TiO2 NP suspension in in deionized distilled water using Q-switch Nd: YAG laser at various laser energies and ablation times. The samples were characterized using UV–visible absorption spectra obtain...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,561 Views
17 Pages

TiO2 Nanoparticles and Their Effects on Eukaryotic Cells: A Double-Edged Sword

  • Jan Gojznikar,
  • Bogdan Zdravković,
  • Marko Vidak,
  • Brane Leskošek and
  • Polonca Ferk

15 October 2022

Nanoparticulate TiO2 (TiO2 NPs) is a widely used material, whose potential toxicity towards eukaryotic cells has been addressed by multiple studies. TiO2 NPs are considered toxic due to their production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which can, am...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
7,540 Views
15 Pages

One-Step Synthesis of Ag@TiO2 Nanoparticles for Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance

  • Yufan Zhang,
  • Fan Fu,
  • Yuzhou Li,
  • Desuo Zhang and
  • Yuyue Chen

12 December 2018

Polyamide network polymers (PNP) modified TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) were decorated with Ag NPs in hydrothermal gel method, forming one-step synthesized photocatalysts, Ag@TiO2 NPs. The effect of PNP and the amount of Ag NPs added were investigated in...

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