Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

36,110 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
414 Views
34 Pages

25 June 2026

This paper studies a vehicle routing problem with simultaneous pickup and delivery (VRPSPD), which has an important application in logistics and other areas. The problem is that the depot provides both forward supply service and reverse recovery serv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,193 Views
19 Pages

26 June 2020

In this paper, a novel graph model to figure Collision-Free Multiple Traveling Salesman Problem (CFMTSP) is proposed. In this problem, a group of vehicles start from different nodes in an undirected graph and must visit each node in the graph, follow...

(This article belongs to the Section Combinatorial Optimization, Graph, and Network Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,013 Views
15 Pages

1 September 2022

Background: The logistics network design with cross-docking operations enables shipping service providers to integrate the physical flow of products between vendors and dealers in logistics management. The collective goal is to synchronize the goods...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,803 Views
14 Pages

15 November 2021

A novel constraints model of credibility-fuzzy for the reliability redundancy allocation problem (RRAP) is studied in this work. The RRAP that must simultaneously decide reliability and redundancy of components is an effective approach in improving t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Manufacturing Networks for Industry 4.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,631 Views
35 Pages

23 August 2024

In this paper, we propose a Multi-objective Five-element Cycle Optimization algorithm based on Multi-strategy fusion (MOFECO-MS) to address the Bi-objective Traveling Thief Problem (BITTP), an extension of the Traveling Thief Problem that incorporate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,604 Views
33 Pages

30 May 2024

The vehicle routing problem with time windows (VRPTW) remains a formidable challenge, due to the intricate constraints of vehicle capacity and time windows. As a result, an algorithm tailored for this problem must demonstrate robust search capabiliti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,466 Views
23 Pages

24 September 2025

This paper studies a multi-period strip cutting problem motivated by the paper industry. The focus is on multi-cutter slitting machines, which allow the simultaneous production of items with different lengths and provide higher cutting flexibility co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in AI and Optimization for Scheduling Problems in Industry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,160 Views
21 Pages

27 October 2023

The bamboo forest growth optimization (BFGO) algorithm combines the characteristics of the bamboo forest growth process with the optimization course of the algorithm. The algorithm performs well in dealing with optimization problems, but its exploita...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,061 Views
25 Pages

3 March 2022

The satisfaction of requirements and preferences of shippers is critical to enable the practicability of solutions that are derived from intermodal transportation routing problems. This study aims to propose a decision process to help shippers partic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,381 Views
16 Pages

Improvement of Traveling Salesman Problem Solution Using Hybrid Algorithm Based on Best-Worst Ant System and Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Muhammad Salman Qamar,
  • Shanshan Tu,
  • Farman Ali,
  • Ammar Armghan and ,
  • Muhammad Fahad Munir,
  • Fayadh Alenezi,
  • Fazal Muhammad,
  • Asar Ali and
  • Norah Alnaim
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

23 May 2021

This work presents a novel Best-Worst Ant System (BWAS) based algorithm to settle the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). The researchers has been involved in ordinary Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) technique for TSP due to its versatile and easily adap...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,823 Views
19 Pages

25 August 2022

For a sensing network comprising multiple directional sensors, maximizing the number of covered targets but minimizing sensor energy use is a challenging problem. Directional sensors that can rotate to modify their sensing directions can be used to i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolutionary Computation: Theories, Techniques, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,131 Views
21 Pages

15 August 2022

Class imbalance is one of the significant challenges in classification problems. The uneven distribution of data samples in different classes may occur due to human error, improper/unguided collection of data samples, etc. The uneven distribution of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,594 Views
30 Pages

29 October 2022

Automated storage/retrieval systems (AS/RS) have been increasingly used to support operations in manufacturing firms, warehouses, and distribution centers. Usually, AS/RSs are expensive. To achieve a good return on investment (ROI), an AS/RS must ope...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Metaheuristics Methods for Planning and Scheduling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,958 Views
20 Pages

29 November 2025

This study presents a systematic comparison of five crossover operators used in genetic algorithms (GA) for the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). Partially Mapped Crossover (PMX), Order Crossover (OX), Cycle Crossover (CX), Edge Recombination (ERX),...

(This article belongs to the Section Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,971 Views
40 Pages

The Mayfly Optimization Algorithm (MOA), as a new biomimetic metaheuristic algorithm with superior algorithm framework and optimization methods, plays a remarkable role in solving optimization problems. However, there are still shortcomings of conver...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nature-Inspired Computer Algorithms: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
442 Views
29 Pages

24 June 2026

With the deep integration of artificial intelligence and big data, intelligent optimization algorithms have become key tools for solving many complex problems. However, as problem scale and complexity grow rapidly, the performance of traditional algo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI, Machine Learning and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,445 Views
20 Pages

1 July 2022

The increased penetration of renewables in power distribution networks has motivated significant interest in local energy systems. One of the main goals of local energy markets is to promote the participation of small consumers in energy transactions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,775 Views
13 Pages

Customers’ habits, as far as shipping requests are concerned, have changed in the last decade, due to the fast spread of e-commerce and business to consumer (B2C) systems, thus generating more and more vehicles on the road, traffic congestion a...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
493 Views
32 Pages

A Hybrid Reverse Learning Particle Swarm Optimization Method for Aircraft Maintenance Scheduling Based on the Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling Problem Model

  • Jiyan Zeng,
  • Yujie Cheng,
  • Chen Lu,
  • Zili Wang and ,
  • Xuanbo Liu,
  • Xinwei Wang and
  • Dengwei Song
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Aircraft maintenance scheduling is a critical task in air transportation and national defense security, characterized by complex multi-step procedures, strict precedence dependencies, and multi-resource constraints involving personnel skills and equi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization-Based Motion Planning & Control for Autonomous Driving in Dynamic Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,699 Views
42 Pages

10 October 2023

We consider a finite horizon multi-model linear-quadratic optimal control problem. For this problem, we treat the case where the problem’s functional does not contain a control function. The latter means that the problem under consideration is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Analysis and Control of Systems with Uncertainties II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,413 Views
33 Pages

21 November 2022

As a kind of effective tool in solving complex optimization problems, intelligent optimization algorithms are paid more attention to their advantages of being easy to implement and their wide applicability. This paper proposes an enhanced northern go...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,100 Views
30 Pages

31 January 2026

In the context of sustainable logistics planning, carbon emission costs have become a critical factor influencing distribution decisions. Meanwhile, the time-dependent characteristics of urban road networks and simultaneous pickup–delivery oper...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Transportation and Logistics Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
4,990 Views
26 Pages

8 November 2021

Numerous optimization problems have been defined in different disciplines of science that must be optimized using effective techniques. Optimization algorithms are an effective and widely used method of solving optimization problems that are able to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
8,348 Views
26 Pages

An Improved Gradient-Based Optimization Algorithm for Solving Complex Optimization Problems

  • Saleh Masoud Abdallah Altbawi,
  • Saifulnizam Bin Abdul Khalid,
  • Ahmad Safawi Bin Mokhtar,
  • Hussain Shareef and ,
  • Nusrat Husain,
  • Ashraf Yahya,
  • Syed Aqeel Haider,
  • Lubna Moin and
  • Rayan Hamza Alsisi
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

7 February 2023

In this paper, an improved gradient-based optimizer (IGBO) is proposed with the target of improving the performance and accuracy of the algorithm for solving complex optimization and engineering problems. The proposed IGBO has the added features of a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolutionary Process for Engineering Optimization (II))
  • Review
  • Open Access
80 Citations
10,119 Views
32 Pages

Nature-Inspired Metaheuristic Techniques for Combinatorial Optimization Problems: Overview and Recent Advances

  • Md Ashikur Rahman,
  • Rajalingam Sokkalingam,
  • Mahmod Othman,
  • Kallol Biswas and ,
  • Lazim Abdullah and
  • Evizal Abdul Kadir
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 October 2021

Combinatorial optimization problems are often considered NP-hard problems in the field of decision science and the industrial revolution. As a successful transformation to tackle complex dimensional problems, metaheuristic algorithms have been implem...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization for Decision Making III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
376 Views
27 Pages

Critical Problem of Optimal Stabilization Without Control Constraints

  • Volodymyr Kapustyan,
  • Anna Sukretna,
  • Zhanna Chernousova and
  • Yuriy Kharkevych

11 June 2026

This paper investigates the linear–quadratic optimal stabilization problem in the so-called critical case, that is, the situation in which the spectrum of the system matrix contains purely imaginary eigenvalues or the standard positive-definite...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modern Trends and Application of Decision-Making Theory, Stability and Control, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,037 Views
39 Pages

3 October 2024

This study presents a bi-objective optimization model for the Green Vehicle-Routing Problem in cold chain logistics, with a focus on symmetric distance matrices, aiming to minimize total costs, including carbon emissions, while maximizing customer sa...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,609 Views
13 Pages

7 July 2023

In this paper, by considering the parametric technique, we study a class of fractional optimization problems involving data uncertainty in the objective functional. We formulate and prove the robust Karush-Kuhn-Tucker necessary optimality conditions...

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,678 Views
22 Pages

Performance Assessment of Algorithms for Building Energy Optimization Problems with Different Properties

  • Binghui Si,
  • Zhichao Tian,
  • Wenqiang Chen,
  • Xing Jin and ,
  • Xin Zhou and
  • Xing Shi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 December 2018

Assessing the performance of algorithms in solving building energy optimization (BEO) problems with different properties is essential for selecting appropriate algorithms to achieve the best design solution. This study begins with a classification of...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,803 Views
31 Pages

The hippopotamus optimization algorithm (HO) is a novel metaheuristic algorithm that solves optimization problems by simulating the behavior of hippopotamuses. However, the traditional HO algorithm may encounter performance degradation and fall into...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomimetics and Bioinspired Artificial Intelligence Applications: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,236 Views
37 Pages

Chaotic Artificial Rabbits Optimization for Minimax Problems

  • Amira A. Allam,
  • Mohamed A. Tawhid and
  • Mahmoud Owais

Numerous engineering problems can be represented as minimax optimization problems, including machine learning, classification, robust optimal control, signal processing, game theory, and more. Typically, minimax problems are considered challenging, e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,800 Views
20 Pages

3 February 2021

We investigate an optimal reinsurance problem for an insurance company taking into account subscription costs: that is, a constant fixed cost is paid when the reinsurance contract is signed. Differently from the classical reinsurance problem, where t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stochastic Optimization Methods in Economics, Finance and Insurance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
845 Views
38 Pages

This paper proposes a multi-strategy improved pied kingfisher optimizer (MSIPKO), a novel metaheuristic algorithm designed to address constrained optimization problems (COPs). COPs are widely encountered in engineering and industrial applications and...

(This article belongs to the Section Biological Optimisation and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,549 Views
24 Pages

Transfer Reinforcement Learning for Combinatorial Optimization Problems

  • Gleice Kelly Barbosa Souza,
  • Samara Oliveira Silva Santos,
  • André Luiz Carvalho Ottoni,
  • Marcos Santos Oliveira and ,
  • Daniela Carine Ramires Oliveira and
  • Erivelton Geraldo Nepomuceno
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 February 2024

Reinforcement learning is an important technique in various fields, particularly in automated machine learning for reinforcement learning (AutoRL). The integration of transfer learning (TL) with AutoRL in combinatorial optimization is an area that re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Reinforcement Learning Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,673 Views
33 Pages

A Novel Approach to Combinatorial Problems: Binary Growth Optimizer Algorithm

  • Dante Leiva,
  • Benjamín Ramos-Tapia,
  • Broderick Crawford,
  • Ricardo Soto and
  • Felipe Cisternas-Caneo

The set-covering problem aims to find the smallest possible set of subsets that cover all the elements of a larger set. The difficulty of solving the set-covering problem increases as the number of elements and sets grows, making it a complex problem...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nature-Inspired Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms 2024)
  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
8,402 Views
30 Pages

An Improved Wild Horse Optimizer for Solving Optimization Problems

  • Rong Zheng,
  • Abdelazim G. Hussien,
  • He-Ming Jia,
  • Laith Abualigah and ,
  • Shuang Wang and
  • Di Wu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 April 2022

Wild horse optimizer (WHO) is a recently proposed metaheuristic algorithm that simulates the social behavior of wild horses in nature. Although WHO shows competitive performance compared to some algorithms, it suffers from low exploitation capability...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimisation Algorithms and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,833 Views
11 Pages

A Multimodal Smart Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization for Electromagnetic Design Optimization Problems

  • Shah Fahad,
  • Shiyou Yang,
  • Rehan Ali Khan,
  • Shafiullah Khan and
  • Shoaib Ahmed Khan

30 July 2021

Electromagnetic design problems are generally formulated as nonlinear programming problems with multimodal objective functions and continuous variables. These can be solved by either a deterministic or a stochastic optimization algorithm. Recently, m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,911 Views
18 Pages

In this paper, we consider the problem of selecting the most efficient optimization algorithm for neural network approximation—solving optimal control problems with mixed constraints. The original optimal control problem is reduced to a finite-dimens...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechatronic System for Automatic Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,367 Views
15 Pages

23 October 2023

In this paper, we study the optimality conditions for set optimization problems with set criterion. Firstly, we establish a few important properties of the Minkowski difference for sets. Then, we introduce the generalized second-order lower radial ep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,963 Views
19 Pages

Optimal Control Problems for Set-Valued Quasivariational Inequalities with Applications

  • Shih-Sen Chang,
  • Salahuddin,
  • Lin Wang,
  • Jinfang Tang and
  • Liangcai Zhao

23 February 2022

In this paper we investigate the optimal control problem for set-valued quasivariational inequality with unilateral constraints. Under suitable conditions, we prove that the solution to the current optimal control problem converges to a solution to o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fixed Point, Optimization, and Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,243 Views
30 Pages

1 November 2025

The Dung Beetle Optimizer (DBO) has shown promise in solving complex optimization problems, yet it often suffers from premature convergence and limited accuracy. To overcome these limitations, this paper proposes the Enhanced Reproductive Dung Beetle...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithms and Applications: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,998 Views
16 Pages

An Optimization Approach to Berth Allocation Problems

  • Shu-Chuan Chang,
  • Ming-Hua Lin and
  • Jung-Fa Tsai

2 March 2024

The berth allocation problem determining the berthing time and position for incoming vessels in port operations has garnered increased attention within the global transportation network. This study focuses on the berth allocation problem with a conti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Approaches Applied in Operations Research, Logistics, and Inventory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
342 Views
25 Pages

Adaptive Shannon Entropy-Driven Chaotic Grey Wolf Optimization (ASE-CGWO) for Combinatorial Optimization Problems

  • Simi Kalathodi,
  • Sarada Jayan,
  • Bilal Alatas,
  • Mehmet Das and ,
  • Merve Celebi and
  • Ebru Akpinar
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 September 2026

Combinatorial optimization problems include many NP-hard problems such as assignment, scheduling, and routing, for which conventional approaches to solving become computationally infeasible for large instances, thereby necessitating the use of metahe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bio-Inspired Optimization Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,028 Views
23 Pages

The scheduling of tower crane operations is a complex process. Overlapping areas between tower cranes often lead to increased collision possibilities, resulting in additional tower crane operation complexity. Single objectives related to time or econ...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,004 Views
17 Pages

Robust Optimization over Time Problems—Characterization and Literature Review

  • Pavel Novoa-Hernández,
  • Amilkar Puris and
  • David A. Pelta

11 November 2023

Robust optimization over time (ROOT) is a relatively recent topic in the field of dynamic evolutionary optimization (EDO). The goal of ROOT problems is to find the optimal solution for several environments at the same time. Although significant contr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,627 Views
16 Pages

Solving a Fully Intuitionistic Fuzzy Transportation Problem Using a Hybrid Multi-Objective Optimization Approach

  • Sadegh Niroomand,
  • Tofigh Allahviranloo,
  • Ali Mahmoodirad,
  • Alireza Amirteimoori and ,
  • Leo Mršić and
  • Sovan Samanta
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 December 2024

In this study, a typical transportation problem involving intuitionistic fuzzy-type variables and parameters is focused on. The approaches proposed in the literature for such transportation problems have many shortcomings, such as the use of ranking...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Logic Applications in Traffic and Transportation Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,451 Views
24 Pages

1 August 2025

The majority of the challenges faced in power system engineering are presented as constrained optimization functions, which are frequently characterized by their complicated architectures. Metaheuristics are mathematical techniques used to solve comp...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical and Electronic Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,614 Views
29 Pages

A Modified Coronavirus Herd Immunity Optimizer for the Power Scheduling Problem

  • Sharif Naser Makhadmeh,
  • Mohammed Azmi Al-Betar,
  • Mohammed A. Awadallah,
  • Ammar Kamal Abasi and ,
  • Zaid Abdi Alkareem Alyasseri,
  • Iyad Abu Doush,
  • Osama Ahmad Alomari,
  • Robertas Damaševičius,
  • Audrius Zajančkauskas and
  • Mazin Abed Mohammed
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

20 January 2022

The Coronavirus herd immunity optimizer (CHIO) is a new human-based optimization algorithm that imitates the herd immunity strategy to eliminate of the COVID-19 disease. In this paper, the coronavirus herd immunity optimizer (CHIO) is modified to tac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modelling and Multi-Criteria Optimisation in Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,567 Views
38 Pages

24 July 2022

Recently, numerous new meta-heuristic algorithms have been proposed for solving optimization problems. According to the Non-Free Lunch theorem, we learn that no single algorithm can solve all optimization problems. In order to solve industrial engine...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Design and Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,705 Views
15 Pages

An Approach to Aid Decision-Making by Solving Complex Optimization Problems Using SQL Queries

  • Jose Torres-Jimenez,
  • Nelson Rangel-Valdez,
  • Miguel De-la-Torre and
  • Himer Avila-George

30 April 2022

In combinatorial optimization, the more complex a problem is, the more challenging it becomes, usually causing most research to focus on creating solvers for larger cases. However, real-life situations also contain small-sized instances that deserve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Approaches and Technologies for Software Engineering and IT Management)

of 723