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560 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,032 Views
13 Pages

Many estimation methods have been proposed for the parameters of statistical distribution. The least squares estimation method, based on a regression model or probability plot, is frequently used by practitioners since its implementation procedure is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,314 Views
17 Pages

An Improved Spatiotemporal Weighted Mean Temperature Model over Europe Based on the Nonlinear Least Squares Estimation Method

  • Bingbing Zhang,
  • Zhengtao Wang,
  • Wang Li,
  • Wei Jiang,
  • Yi Shen,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Shike Zhang and
  • Kunjun Tian

28 July 2022

Weighted average temperature (Tm) plays a crucial role in global navigation satellite system (GNSS) precipitable water vapor (PWV) retrieval. Aiming at the poor applicability of the existing Tm models in Europe, in the article, we used observations f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,307 Views
12 Pages

State Estimation in Electric Power Systems Using an Approach Based on a Weighted Least Squares Non-Linear Programming Modeling

  • Hugo A. R. Florez,
  • Diogo Marujo,
  • Gloria P. López,
  • Jesús M. López-Lezama and
  • Nicolás Muñoz-Galeano

19 October 2021

In this work, the state estimation problem of electric power systems is represented through a mathematical programming approach. Initially, a non-linear mathematical model based on the classical method of weighted least squares is proposed to solve t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,463 Views
17 Pages

Land use regression (LUR) models are used for high-resolution air pollution assessment. These models use independent parameters based on an assumption that these parameters are accurate and invariable; however, they are observational parameters deriv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,642 Views
15 Pages

Hybrid Weighted Least Square Multi-Verse Optimizer (WLS–MVO) Framework for Real-Time Estimation of Harmonics in Non-Linear Loads

  • Abdul Haseeb,
  • Umar Waleed,
  • Muhammad Mansoor Ashraf,
  • Faisal Siddiq,
  • Muhammad Rafiq and
  • Muhammad Shafique

4 January 2023

The electric power quality has become a serious concern for electric utilities and end users owing to its undesirable effects on system capabilities and performance. Harmonic levels on power systems have been pronounced to a greater extent with the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,835 Views
23 Pages

4 May 2024

In this article, a particular approach to deriving recursive state estimators for linear state space models is generalised, namely the weighted least-squares approach introduced by Duncan and Horn in 1972, for the case of the two noise processes aris...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,455 Views
21 Pages

22 May 2024

The conditioning theory of the ML-weighted least squares and ML-weighted pseudoinverse problems is explored in this article. We begin by introducing three types of condition numbers for the ML-weighted pseudoinverse problem: normwise, mixed, and comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,290 Views
25 Pages

Mixture of Shanker Distributions: Estimation, Simulation and Application

  • Tahani A. Abushal,
  • Tabassum Naz Sindhu,
  • Showkat Ahmad Lone,
  • Marwa K. H. Hassan and
  • Anum Shafiq

22 February 2023

The Shanker distribution, a one-parameter lifetime distribution with an increasing hazard rate function, is recommended by Shanker for modelling lifespan data. In this study, we examine the theoretical and practical implications of 2-component mixtur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,621 Views
22 Pages

13 June 2021

A new generalization of the exponential distribution, namely the generalized mixture of exponential distribution, is introduced. Some of its basic properties, such as hazard function, moments, order statistics, mean deviation, measures of uncertainly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,354 Views
26 Pages

1 October 2020

In this paper, we studied the problem of estimating the odd exponentiated half-logistic exponential (OEHLE) parameters using several frequentist estimation methods. Parameter estimation provides a guideline for choosing the best method of estimation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,662 Views

10 April 2015

With the development of modern society, the scale of the power system is rapidly increased accordingly, and the framework and mode of running of power systems are trending towards more complexity. It is nowadays much more important for the dispatcher...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,344 Views
15 Pages

15 December 2017

Localization of a moving target in a dual-frequency radars system has now gained considerable attention. The noncoherent localization approach based on a least squares (LS) estimator has been addressed in the literature. Compared with the LS method,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
763 Views
26 Pages

A geographically and temporally weighted regression (GTWR) model is an effective tool for dealing with spatial heterogeneity and temporal non-stationarity simultaneously. As an important characteristic of spatiotemporal data, spatiotemporal autocorre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,261 Views
29 Pages

Improved Dividend Estimation from Intraday Quotes

  • Pontus Söderbäck,
  • Jörgen Blomvall and
  • Martin Singull

7 January 2022

Liquid financial markets, such as the options market of the S&P 500 index, create vast amounts of data every day, i.e., so-called intraday data. However, this highly granular data is often reduced to single-time when used to estimate financial qu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
332 Views
26 Pages

30 October 2025

In this paper, the ranked set sampling method (RSS) is considered for estimating the inverse power Lindley distribution (IPLD) parameters and compared with the commonly simple random sampling. Different estimation methods are investigated including t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,291 Views
18 Pages

22 November 2020

In this work, multivariate heterogeneous autoregressive-realized volatility (HAR-RV) models are discussed with their least squares estimations. We consider multivariate HAR models of order p with q multiple assets to explore the relationships between...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,294 Views
18 Pages

22 November 2019

This paper presents a novel approach for the state estimation of poorly-observable low voltage distribution networks, characterized by intermittent and erroneous measurements. The developed state estimation algorithm is based on the Extended Kalman f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
366 Views
37 Pages

Modeling Physical and Medical Lifetime Data Using the Inverse Power Entropy Chen Distribution

  • Dina A. Rammadan,
  • Ahmed Mohamed El Gazar,
  • Mustafa M. Hasaballah,
  • Oluwafemi Samson Balogun,
  • Mahmoud E. Bakr and
  • Arwa M. Alshangiti

21 November 2025

This paper presents a new model that surpasses traditional distributions, specifically the three-parameter distribution of the Inverse Power Entropy Chen (IPEC) model. In comparison to the existing distributions, the latest one presents an exceptiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,765 Views
30 Pages

15 January 2020

Target location is the basic application of a multistatic sonar system. Determining the position/velocity vector of a target from the related sonar observations is a nonlinear estimation problem. The presence of possible sensor position uncertainties...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,668 Views
16 Pages

21 June 2024

The two-parameter normal-ogive (2PNO) model is one of the most popular item response theory (IRT) models for analyzing dichotomous items. Consistent parameter estimation of the 2PNO model using marginal maximum likelihood estimation relies on the loc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
3,274 Views
18 Pages

State of Charge Estimation of Lithium Battery Based on Improved Correntropy Extended Kalman Filter

  • Jiandong Duan,
  • Peng Wang,
  • Wentao Ma,
  • Xinyu Qiu,
  • Xuan Tian and
  • Shuai Fang

14 August 2020

State of charge (SOC) estimation plays a crucial role in battery management systems. Among all the existing SOC estimation approaches, the model-driven extended Kalman filter (EKF) has been widely utilized to estimate SOC due to its simple implementa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,222 Views
24 Pages

Estimation of Multiresponse Multipredictor Nonparametric Regression Model Using Mixed Estimator

  • Nur Chamidah,
  • Budi Lestari,
  • I Nyoman Budiantara and
  • Dursun Aydin

25 March 2024

In data analysis using a nonparametric regression approach, we are often faced with the problem of analyzing a set of data that has mixed patterns, namely, some of the data have a certain pattern and the rest of the data have a different pattern. To...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,290 Views
22 Pages

9 February 2018

To address the issue that the phasor measurement units (PMUs) of wide area measurement system (WAMS) are not sufficient for static state estimation in most existing power systems, this paper proposes a mixed power system weighted least squares (WLS)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,287 Views
15 Pages

9 July 2023

This paper develops a new time difference of arrival (TDOA) emitter localization algorithm in the 3D space, employing conic approximations of hyperboloids associated with TDOA measurements. TDOA measurements are first converted to 1D angle of arrival...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,212 Views
19 Pages

Three-Phase State Estimation of a Low-Voltage Distribution Network with Kalman Filter

  • Fabio Napolitano,
  • Juan Diego Rios Penaloza,
  • Fabio Tossani,
  • Alberto Borghetti and
  • Carlo Alberto Nucci

8 November 2021

The state estimation of distribution networks has long been considered a challenging task for the reduced availability of real-time measures with respect to the transmission network case. This issue is expected to be improved by the deployment of mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,811 Views
16 Pages

7 May 2019

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) enable many applications such as intelligent control, prediction, tracking, and other communication network services, which are integrated into many technologies of the Internet-of-Things. The conventional localization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,969 Views
18 Pages

15 October 2020

The installation of smart meters at customer premises provides opportunities for the monitoring of distribution grids. This paper addresses the problem of improving the observability of low-voltage distribution grids using smart metering infrastructu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
5,678 Views
15 Pages

6 March 2018

Present-day power systems are mostly equipped with conventional meters and intended for the installation of highly accurate phasor measurement units (PMUs) to ensure better protection, monitoring and control of the network. PMU is a deliberate choice...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,335 Views
19 Pages

26 April 2021

To achieve human-level object manipulation capability, a robot must be able to handle objects not only with prehensile manipulation, such as pick-and-place, but also with nonprehensile manipulation. To study nonprehensile manipulation, we studied rob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,893 Views
14 Pages

Power-distribution grids consist of assets such as transformers, cables, and switches, of which the proper utilization is essential for the provision of a secure and reliable power supply to end customers. Distribution-system operators (DSOs) are res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
10,231 Views
13 Pages

It is necessary to determine the limit of detection when validating any analytical method. For methods with a linear response, a simple and low labor-consuming procedure is to use the linear regression parameters obtained in the calibration to estima...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,968 Views
22 Pages

Distribution System State Estimation and False Data Injection Attack Detection with a Multi-Output Deep Neural Network

  • Sepideh Radhoush,
  • Trevor Vannoy,
  • Kaveen Liyanage,
  • Bradley M. Whitaker and
  • Hashem Nehrir

27 February 2023

Distribution system state estimation (DSSE) has been introduced to monitor distribution grids; however, due to the incorporation of distributed generations (DGs), traditional DSSE methods are not able to reveal the operational conditions of active di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,049 Views
17 Pages

Distribution System State Estimation Using Hybrid Traditional and Advanced Measurements for Grid Modernization

  • Sepideh Radhoush,
  • Trevor Vannoy,
  • Kaveen Liyanage,
  • Bradley M. Whitaker and
  • Hashem Nehrir

8 June 2023

Distribution System State Estimation (DSSE) techniques have been introduced to monitor and control Active Distribution Networks (ADNs). DSSE calculations are commonly performed using both conventional measurements and pseudo-measurements. Conventiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,188 Views
18 Pages

31 January 2023

Robustness is an important performance index of power system state estimation, which is defined as the estimator’s capability to resist the interference. However, improving the robustness of state estimation often reduces the estimation accurac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,125 Views
18 Pages

Benchmarking Various Pseudo-Measurement Data Generation Techniques in a Low-Voltage State Estimation Pilot Environment

  • Gergő Bendegúz Békési,
  • Lilla Barancsuk,
  • István Táczi and
  • Bálint Hartmann

21 March 2022

Distribution system state estimation (DSSE) is a valuable step for DSOs toward tackling the challenges of transitioning to a more sustainable energy system and the evolution and proliferation of electric cars and power electronic devices. However, on...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1,252 Views
12 Pages

8 November 2024

The physicochemical properties of petroleum products in commercial transactions are crucial for quality control in the oil and gas industry. However, different laboratories often produce slightly different measurement results. These variations can be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,266 Views
13 Pages

A Fast State Estimator for Integrated Electrical and Heating Networks

  • Chun Wang,
  • Minghao Geng,
  • Qingshan Xu and
  • Haixiang Zang

31 August 2020

Integrated electrical and heating networks (IEHNs) effectively improve energy utilization efficiency, reduce environmental pollution and realize sustainable development of energy. To realize the accurate, comprehensive and fast perception of the inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,399 Views
19 Pages

A Novel Multi-Area Distribution State Estimation Approach for Active Networks

  • Mohammad Gholami,
  • Ali Abbaspour Tehrani-Fard,
  • Matti Lehtonen,
  • Moein Moeini-Aghtaie and
  • Mahmud Fotuhi-Firuzabad

23 March 2021

This paper presents a hierarchically distributed algorithm for the execution of distribution state estimation function in active networks equipped with some phasor measurement units. The proposed algorithm employs voltage-based state estimation in re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,114 Views
18 Pages

Wireless location is a supporting technology in many application scenarios of wireless communication systems. Recently, an increasing number of studies have been conducted on range-based elliptical location in a variety of backgrounds. Specifically,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
642 Views
21 Pages

In high-orbit space missions, the significant attenuation of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals due to long transmission distances and complex environmental interferences has led to a drastic degradation in the accuracy of traditional...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,104 Views
22 Pages

13 November 2020

We propose and investigate two new methods to approximate f(A)b for large, sparse, Hermitian matrices A. Computations of this form play an important role in numerous signal processing and machine learning tasks. The main idea behind both methods is t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,708 Views
10 Pages

5 October 2020

This paper proposes a new approach based on the regression framework employing a pivotal quantity to estimate unknown parameters of a Weibull distribution under the progressive Type-II censoring scheme, which provides a closed form solution for the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,321 Views
26 Pages

24 February 2023

In this paper, we consider the gain-phase error calibration problem for uniform linear arrays (ULAs). Based on the adaptive antenna nulling technique, a new gain-phase error pre-calibration method is proposed, requiring only one calibration source wi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
7,658 Views
21 Pages

A Review on Distribution System State Estimation Algorithms

  • Maria Fotopoulou,
  • Stefanos Petridis,
  • Ioannis Karachalios and
  • Dimitrios Rakopoulos

1 November 2022

The modern energy requirements and the orientation towards Renewable Energy Sources (RES) integration promote the transition of distribution grids from passive, unidirectional, fossil fuel-based into active, bidirectional, environmental-friendly arch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,567 Views
17 Pages

2 May 2024

Measurement error is common in many statistical problems and has received considerable attention in various regression contexts. In this study, we consider the random coefficient autoregressive model with measurement error possibly present in covaria...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,336 Views
31 Pages

24 April 2025

The estimation of drift parameters in the Ornstein–Uhlenbeck (O-U) process with jumps primarily employs methods such as maximum likelihood estimation, least squares estimation, and least absolute deviation estimation. These methods generally as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,284 Views
30 Pages

The current manuscript addresses the problem of parameter estimation for kinetic models of chemical reaction networks from observed time series partial experimental data of species concentrations. It is demonstrated how the Kron reduction method of k...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,124 Views
16 Pages

22 May 2024

The Gegenbauer autoregressive moving-average (GARMA) model is pivotal for addressing non-additivity, non-normality, and heteroscedasticity in real-world time-series data. While primarily recognized for its efficacy in various domains, including the h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,772 Views
20 Pages

The Unit Teissier Distribution and Its Applications

  • Anuresha Krishna,
  • Radhakumari Maya,
  • Christophe Chesneau and
  • Muhammed Rasheed Irshad

A bounded form of the Teissier distribution, namely the unit Teissier distribution, is introduced. It is subjected to a thorough examination of its important properties, including shape analysis of the main functions, analytical expression for moment...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,870 Views
16 Pages

Localisation of Sensor Nodes with Hybrid Measurements in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Muhammad W. Khan,
  • Naveed Salman,
  • Andrew H. Kemp and
  • Lyudmila Mihaylova

22 July 2016

Localisation in wireless networks faces challenges such as high levels of signal attenuation and unknown path-loss exponents, especially in urban environments. In response to these challenges, this paper proposes solutions to localisation problems in...

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