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42 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
890 Views
19 Pages

25 September 2025

Just as Gauss’s interpretation of complex numbers as points in a number plane in the form of a suitably formulated axiom found its way into the vector representation of Fourier transforms, this is the case with Euler’s formula and Riemann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,945 Views
11 Pages

Study of the Hypergeometric Equation via Data Driven Koopman-EDMD Theory

  • Evangelos Melas,
  • Costas Poulios,
  • Elias Camouzis,
  • John Leventides and
  • Nick Poulios

29 January 2023

We consider a data-driven method, which combines Koopman operator theory with Extended Dynamic Mode Decomposition. We apply this method to the hypergeometric equation which is the Fuchsian equation with three regular singular points. The space of sol...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
618 Views
12 Pages

25 August 2025

Geothermal power generation offers a high availability factor and independence from weather conditions, yet steam production in geothermal wells often declines over time due to factors such as pressure depletion and scale deposition. To enable early...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,527 Views
14 Pages

A Data-Driven Approach for Building the Profile of Water Storage Capacity of Soils

  • Jiang Zhou,
  • Ciprian Briciu-Burghina,
  • Fiona Regan and
  • Muhammad Intizar Ali

15 June 2023

The soil water storage capacity is critical for soil management as it drives crop production, soil carbon sequestration, and soil quality and health. It depends on soil textural class, depth, land-use and soil management practices; therefore, the com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,385 Views
18 Pages

Recovering Power Grids Using Strategies Based on Network Metrics and Greedy Algorithms

  • Fenghua Wang,
  • Hale Cetinay,
  • Zhidong He,
  • Le Liu,
  • Piet Van Mieghem and
  • Robert E. Kooij

17 October 2023

For this study, we investigated efficient strategies for the recovery of individual links in power grids governed by the direct current (DC) power flow model, under random link failures. Our primary objective was to explore the efficacy of recovering...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,163 Views
15 Pages

7 October 2019

Gene therapy for osteoarthritis offers powerful, long-lasting tools that are well adapted to treat such a slow, progressive disorder, especially those therapies based on the clinically adapted recombinant adeno-associated viral (rAAV) vectors. Here,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,296 Views
20 Pages

Effect of Incidence Angle on Temperature Measurement of Solar Panel with Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Based Thermal Infrared Camera

  • Hyeongil Shin,
  • Kourosh Khoshelham,
  • Kirim Lee,
  • Sejung Jung,
  • Dohoon Kim and
  • Wonhee Lee

30 April 2024

This study utilizes Thermal Infrared (TIR) imaging technology to detect hotspots in photovoltaic (PV) modules of solar power plants. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based TIR imagery is crucial for efficiently analyzing fault detection in solar power p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,537 Views
21 Pages

17 July 2015

The cloud index is a key parameter of the Heliosat method. This method is widely used to calculate solar irradiance on the Earth’s surface from Meteosat visible channel images. Moreover, cloud index images are the basis of short-term forecasting of s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,510 Views
14 Pages

15 July 2023

The green model microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii recently emerged as a sustainable production chassis for the efficient biosynthesis of recombinant proteins and high-value metabolites. Its capacity for scalable, rapid and light-driven growth in mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,518 Views
24 Pages

24 February 2024

Deviations of power quality indices (PQI) from standard values in power supply systems of industrial consumers lead to defective products, complete shutdown of production processes, and significant damage. At the same time, the PQI requirements vary...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,473 Views
42 Pages

A Review on Green Hydrogen Valorization by Heterogeneous Catalytic Hydrogenation of Captured CO2 into Value-Added Products

  • Rafael Estevez,
  • Laura Aguado-Deblas,
  • Felipa M. Bautista,
  • Francisco J. López-Tenllado,
  • Antonio A. Romero and
  • Diego Luna

1 December 2022

The catalytic hydrogenation of captured CO2 by different industrial processes allows obtaining liquid biofuels and some chemical products that not only present the interest of being obtained from a very low-cost raw material (CO2) that indeed constit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,493 Views
21 Pages

14 May 2019

Reservoirs are natural or artificial lakes used as a source of water supply for society daily applications. In addition, hydroelectric power plants produce electricity while water flows through the reservoir. However, reservoirs are limited natural r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,158 Views
15 Pages

A Novel Ultra-Low Power 8T SRAM-Based Compute-in-Memory Design for Binary Neural Networks

  • Youngbae Kim,
  • Shuai Li,
  • Nandakishor Yadav and
  • Kyuwon Ken Choi

6 September 2021

We propose a novel ultra-low-power, voltage-based compute-in-memory (CIM) design with a new single-ended 8T SRAM bit cell structure. Since the proposed SRAM bit cell uses a single bitline for CIM calculation with decoupled read and write operations,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,403 Views
18 Pages

Biomass Potential for Producing Power via Green Hydrogen

  • Nestor Sanchez,
  • David Rodríguez-Fontalvo,
  • Bernay Cifuentes,
  • Nelly M. Cantillo,
  • Miguel Ángel Uribe Laverde and
  • Martha Cobo

11 December 2021

Hydrogen (H2) has become an important energy vector for mitigating the effects of climate change since it can be obtained from renewable sources and can be fed to fuel cells for producing power. Bioethanol can become a green H2 source via Ethanol Ste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,311 Views
21 Pages

25 August 2023

During the last few years, the increasing evidence of dietary antioxidant compounds and reducing chronic diseases and the relationship between diet and health has promoted an important innovation within the baked product sector, aiming at healthier f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,605 Views
18 Pages

Gasification of Agroresidues for Syngas Production

  • Nadia Cerone and
  • Francesco Zimbardi

17 May 2018

Biomass residues from agriculture and agroindustry are suitable sources for the production of energy because they don’t compete with the food chain and they are produced cheaply. Their transformation into heat and power or energy vectors depend...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,688 Views
12 Pages

An SOCP Estimator for Hybrid RSS and AOA Target Localization in Sensor Networks

  • Marcelo Salgueiro Costa,
  • Slavisa Tomic and
  • Marko Beko

3 March 2021

This work addresses the problem of target localization in three-dimensional wireless sensor networks (WSNs). The proposed algorithm is based on a hybrid system that employs angle of arrival (AOA) and received signal strength (RSS) measurements, where...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,451 Views
17 Pages

20 October 2020

The power production of electrical Renewable Energy Sources (RES), mainly PV and wind energy, is affected by their primary source of energy: solar radiation value or wind strength. Electrical networks with a large share of these sources must manage t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,319 Views
18 Pages

Application of Artificial Neural Networks, Support Vector, Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems for the Moisture Ratio of Parboiled Hulls

  • Vali Rasooli Sharabiani,
  • Mohammad Kaveh,
  • Ebrahim Taghinezhad,
  • Rouzbeh Abbaszadeh,
  • Esmail Khalife,
  • Mariusz Szymanek and
  • Agata Dziwulska-Hunek

9 February 2022

Drying as an effective method for preservation of crop products is affected by various conditions and to obtain optimum drying conditions it is needed to be evaluated using modeling techniques. In this study, an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,126 Views
17 Pages

Multispectral Vegetation Indices and Machine Learning Approaches for Durum Wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) Yield Prediction across Different Varieties

  • Giuseppe Badagliacca,
  • Gaetano Messina,
  • Salvatore Praticò,
  • Emilio Lo Presti,
  • Giovanni Preiti,
  • Michele Monti and
  • Giuseppe Modica

Durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) is one of the most widely cultivated cereal species in the Mediterranean basin, supporting pasta, bread and other typical food productions. Considering its importance for the nutrition of a large population and prod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,556 Views
19 Pages

Machine Learning Optimization of SWRO Membrane Performance in Wave-Powered Desalination for Sustainable Water Treatment

  • Lukka Thuyavan Yogarathinam,
  • Sani I. Abba,
  • Jamilu Usman,
  • Abdulhayat M. Jibrin and
  • Isam H. Aljundi

7 October 2025

Wave-powered desalination systems integrate reverse osmosis (RO) with renewable ocean energy, providing a sustainable and environmentally responsible approach to freshwater production. This study aims to investigate wave-powered RO desalination using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,974 Views
19 Pages

6 May 2023

A prerequisite for refined load management, crucial for intelligent energy management, is the precise classification of electric loads. However, the high dimensionality of electric load samples and poor identification accuracy of industrial scenarios...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,112 Views
14 Pages

10 October 2022

This study presents an operational analysis to determine the location of an intermediate hub in a supply network for the mining industry, incorporating sustainability criteria through an optimization model. The sector of small, medium, and artisan mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
7,874 Views
16 Pages

9 December 2019

Predicting wind speed for wind energy conversion systems (WECS) is an essential monitor, control, plan, and dispatch generated power and meets customer needs. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia recently set ambitious targets in its national transformation p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,126 Views
24 Pages

6 January 2023

The prediction of hydrological droughts is vital for surface and ground waters, reservoir levels, hydroelectric power generation, agricultural production, forest fires, climate change, and the survival of living things. This study aimed to forecast 1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,374 Views
19 Pages

Steady State Modeling and Performance Analysis of a Wind Turbine-Based Doubly Fed Induction Generator System with Rotor Control

  • Belqasem Aljafari,
  • Jasmin Pamela Stephenraj,
  • Indragandhi Vairavasundaram and
  • Raja Singh Rassiah

3 May 2022

The utilization of renewable energy sources aids in the economic development of a country. Among the various renewable energy sources, wind energy is more effective for electricity production. The doubly fed induction generator is an extensively know...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
706 Views
18 Pages

Abnormal Energy Consumption Diagnosis Method of Oilfields Based on Multi-Model Ensemble Learning

  • Wei Li,
  • Xinyan Wang,
  • Qingbo Sheng,
  • Shaopeng Liu,
  • Guangyi Wan,
  • Yunfei Li and
  • Xiaorui Dong

14 May 2025

Petroleum is a significant source of global energy supply, and accurate and efficient anomaly diagnosis of energy consumption in oilfields plays a crucial role in controlling operational costs and ensuring environmental sustainability. This study uti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,462 Views
23 Pages

10 April 2023

Dry-Low Emission (DLE) technology significantly reduces the emissions from the gas turbine process by implementing the principle of lean pre-mixed combustion. The pre-mix ensures low nitrogen oxides (NOx) and carbon monoxide (CO) production by operat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,352 Views
15 Pages

28 June 2023

Reinforcement learning is an important machine learning method and has become a hot popular research direction topic at present in recent years. The combination of reinforcement learning and a recommendation system, is a very important application sc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,129 Views
28 Pages

18 February 2023

This study aims to develop statistical and machine learning methodologies for forecasting yearly electricity consumption in Saudi Arabia. The novelty of this study include (i) determining significant features that have a considerable influence on ele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,367 Views
21 Pages

12 April 2022

While the transportation sector is one of largest economic growth drivers for many countries, the adverse impacts of transportation on air quality are also well-noted, especially in developing countries. Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions are one of the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,543 Views
15 Pages

21 August 2019

This article presents the development of a constrained optimization algorithm, whose scope is to support the preliminary design of a renewable microgrid, integrating solar panels and wind turbines with reversible solid oxide cells. The motivations be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,508 Views
19 Pages

Evaluating Sugarcane Yield Estimation in Thailand Using Multi-Temporal Sentinel-2 and Landsat Data Together with Machine-Learning Algorithms

  • Jaturong Som-ard,
  • Savittri Ratanopad Suwanlee,
  • Dusadee Pinasu,
  • Surasak Keawsomsee,
  • Kemin Kasa,
  • Nattawut Seesanhao,
  • Sarawut Ninsawat,
  • Enrico Borgogno-Mondino and
  • Filippo Sarvia

13 September 2024

Updated and accurate crop yield maps play a key role in the agricultural environment. Their application enables the support for sustainable agricultural practices and the formulation of effective strategies to mitigate the impacts of climate change....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,888 Views
25 Pages

Hydrogen is increasingly recognized as a clean energy vector and storage medium, yet its viability and strategic role in the Western Balkans remain underexplored. This study provides the first comprehensive techno-economic, environmental, and strateg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,292 Views
25 Pages

The Development of Copper Clad Laminate Horn Antennas for Drone Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar

  • Anthony Carpenter,
  • James A. Lawrence,
  • Richard Ghail and
  • Philippa J. Mason

20 March 2023

Interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) is an active remote sensing technique that typically utilises satellite data to quantify Earth surface and structural deformation. Drone InSAR should provide improved spatial-temporal data resolutions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,416 Views
21 Pages

Smart Climate Hydropower Tool: A Machine-Learning Seasonal Forecasting Climate Service to Support Cost–Benefit Analysis of Reservoir Management

  • Arthur H. Essenfelder,
  • Francesca Larosa,
  • Paolo Mazzoli,
  • Stefano Bagli,
  • Davide Broccoli,
  • Valerio Luzzi,
  • Jaroslav Mysiak,
  • Paola Mercogliano and
  • Francesco dalla Valle

1 December 2020

This study proposes a climate service named Smart Climate Hydropower Tool (SCHT) and designed as a hybrid forecast system for supporting decision-making in a context of hydropower production. SCHT is technically designed to make use of information fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
10,938 Views
21 Pages

Flood Susceptibility Mapping Using SAR Data and Machine Learning Algorithms in a Small Watershed in Northwestern Morocco

  • Sliman Hitouri,
  • Meriame Mohajane,
  • Meriam Lahsaini,
  • Sk Ajim Ali,
  • Tadesual Asamin Setargie,
  • Gaurav Tripathi,
  • Paola D’Antonio,
  • Suraj Kumar Singh and
  • Antonietta Varasano

29 February 2024

Flood susceptibility mapping plays a crucial role in flood risk assessment and management. Accurate identification of areas prone to flooding is essential for implementing effective mitigation measures and informing decision-making processes. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,326 Views
20 Pages

A SMA-SVM-Based Prediction Model for the Tailings Discharge Volume After Tailings Dam Failure

  • Gaolin Liu,
  • Bing Zhao,
  • Xiangyun Kong,
  • Yingming Xin,
  • Mingqiang Wang and
  • Yonggang Zhang

19 February 2025

Tailings ponds can recycle water resources through the water recirculation system by clarifying and purifying the wastewater discharged from the mining production process. Due to factors such as flooding and heavy rainfall, once a tailings dams burst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
114 Citations
14,494 Views
17 Pages

Perspectives on “Game Changer” Global Challenges for Sustainable 21st Century: Plant-Based Diet, Unavoidable Food Waste Biorefining, and Circular Economy

  • Jhuma Sadhukhan,
  • Tom I. J. Dugmore,
  • Avtar Matharu,
  • Elias Martinez-Hernandez,
  • Jorge Aburto,
  • Pattanathu K. S. M. Rahman and
  • Jim Lynch

5 March 2020

Planet Earth is under severe stress from several inter-linked factors mainly associated with rising global population, linear resource consumption, security of resources, unsurmountable waste generation, and social inequality, which unabated will lea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,839 Views
24 Pages

19 January 2022

The long-term operating strategy of nuclear plants must ensure the integrity of the vessel, which is subjected to neutron irradiation, causing its embrittlement over time. Embrittlement trend curves used to predict the dependence of the Charpy transi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,762 Views
27 Pages

Supercritical water gasification (SCWG) of lignocellulosic biomass is a promising pathway for the production of hydrogen. However, SCWG is a complex thermochemical process, the modeling of which is challenging via conventional methodologies. Therefor...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,318 Views
8 Pages

Agricultural practices such as tilling, sowing, cropping, It’s duty but arvesting, and land-use patterns in any agrarian economy depend on climate. Therefore, any adverse climatic conditions can seriously affect the production or yield of crops...