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3,656 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,237 Views
17 Pages

Open Education through Interactive Training Material

  • Pedro Manuel Hernández-Castellano,
  • María Dolores Martínez-Rivero,
  • María Dolores Marrero-Alemán,
  • Luis Suárez-García and
  • Alejandro Gutiérrez-Barcenilla

16 September 2020

This work has come about as a result of an attempt to improve educational practices by taking advantage of research experience in the field of additive manufacturing technologies. As a result of the work carried out, an open educational resources pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,251 Views
18 Pages

12 February 2022

The emerging problems of plastic pollution and the mismanagement of plastic waste highlight the need to find a solution that involves adopting a systematic perspective. Capacity development is recognized as an approach that can tackle these problems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,887 Views
13 Pages

20 May 2023

The design of sound-insulation schemes requires the development of new materials and structures while also paying attention to their laying order. If the sound-insulation performance of the whole structure can be improved by simply changing the layin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,542 Views
16 Pages

Hazardous and Toxic Material Decontamination Facility Training in Virtual Reality

  • Jeannie S. A. Lee,
  • Teck Jun Tan,
  • David Kuan Peng Teng,
  • Yih Yng Ng and
  • Kan Chen

Patient decontamination is the act of removing or neutralising hazardous substances from an affected individual. To ensure adequate emergency preparedness, regulations require hospitals to train personnel in decontamination procedures regularly. To s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,049 Views
14 Pages

Tailoring Safety Training Material to Migrant Farmworkers: An Ergonomic User-Centred Approach

  • Federica Caffaro,
  • Giorgia Bagagiolo,
  • Margherita Micheletti Cremasco,
  • Lucia Vigoroso and
  • Eugenio Cavallo

Lectures are the most commonly used training method but may not be effective in communicating safety information among migrant workers because of language and cultural barriers. The comprehension of safety information is particularly urgent in highly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,530 Views
15 Pages

Feasibility of Developing Audiovisual Material for Training Needs in a Vietnam Orphanage: A Mixed-Method Design

  • Patricia Jovellar-Isiegas,
  • Carolina Jiménez-Sánchez,
  • Almudena Buesa-Estéllez,
  • Pilar Gómez-Barreiro,
  • Inés Alonso-Langa,
  • Sandra Calvo and
  • Marina Francín-Gallego

Disabled children living in orphanages in low-income countries may not have access to the therapy they need. The COVID-19 pandemic has complicated the situation dramatically, making online training activities a possible innovative option to meet the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
966 Views
16 Pages

21 August 2025

Synthetic training data is often essential for neural-network-based segmentation when real datasets are difficult or impossible to obtain. Conventional synthetic data generation relies on manually selecting scene and material parameters. This can lea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,200 Views
12 Pages

Determination of Methamphetamine by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography in Odor-Adsorbent Material Used for Training Drug-Detection Animals

  • Ning Sun,
  • Jingjing Chao,
  • Xiaochang Liu,
  • Hao Li,
  • Dongshun Jia,
  • Dajun Zhang,
  • Liuwei Xie,
  • Yuanting Zhou,
  • Wenxuan Lang and
  • Qiwen Zhu
  • + 1 author

29 February 2024

The objective of the present report was to develop and validate a simple, sensitive, and selective analytical method for the determination of methamphetamine in an odor-adsorbent material (gauze) which was used to improve and standardize the training...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,900 Views
15 Pages

13 August 2022

For surgical catheterization training applications, realistic and effective materials are desired. In this study, the relevance of a needle puncture angle and a simulated wall stress on different elastic materials were determined in a previously deve...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
875 Views
10 Pages

Higher education is increasingly emphasizing sustainable development due to the growing awareness of environmental issues. Educators must be able to integrate sustainability principles into teaching, inspire students to behave responsibly, and promot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,482 Views
19 Pages

This study aimed to assess the effect of systematic self-observation, hetero-observational feedback, and feedforward and intrinsic feedback (SsObserWork components) on workers’ knowledge and behaviour of a manual material handling (MMH) techniq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,855 Views
20 Pages

Examining the Suitability of the List of Indicators Describing Age-Related Typical Support Needs

  • Antonio M. Amor,
  • Miguel A. Verdugo,
  • Benito Arias,
  • María Fernández and
  • Alba Aza

The list of indicators is a form of training material used for the Supports Intensity Scale—Children’s version (SIS-C). It is aimed at helping interviewers distinguishing between extraordinary and age-related typical support needs in chil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
10,727 Views
24 Pages

Virtual Reality as a Tool for Sustainable Training and Education of Employees in Industrial Enterprises

  • Věroslav Holuša,
  • Michal Vaněk,
  • Filip Beneš,
  • Jiří Švub and
  • Pavel Staša

25 August 2023

The paper deals with the possibilities of using Virtual Reality in the training and safety of enterprises active in the raw materials industry. It examines the influence and impact on their employees. The main impetus for starting research in this ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,997 Views
15 Pages

This study was conducted in three stages in a semi-rural region of Eskisehir, Turkey. In the first stage, individuals selected by random sampling were evaluated for cardiovascular disease risk factors. In the second stage, Group I and Group II traini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,349 Views
22 Pages

6 February 2025

Ensuring the safety and quality of poultry products requires efficient detection and removal of foreign materials during processing. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) offers a non-invasive mechanism to capture detailed spatial and spectral information, ena...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,726 Views
13 Pages

Compulsory Education Teachers’ Perceptions of Resources, Extracurricular Activities and Inclusive Pedagogical Training in Spain

  • Juan José Leiva-Olivencia,
  • Maria Carmen López-Berlanga,
  • Antonio Miñán Espigares and
  • Francisco Villegas Lirola

Inclusive education is an issue of great interest and social and pedagogical significance in the quality of the education system. Its impact on the context, reality and training of teachers is a decisive impulse to build an open mind in relation to d...

  • Review
  • Open Access
383 Citations
34,118 Views
20 Pages

An Update on the Impact of Climate Change in Viticulture and Potential Adaptations

  • Cornelis van Leeuwen,
  • Agnès Destrac-Irvine,
  • Matthieu Dubernet,
  • Eric Duchêne,
  • Mark Gowdy,
  • Elisa Marguerit,
  • Philippe Pieri,
  • Amber Parker,
  • Laure de Rességuier and
  • Nathalie Ollat

5 September 2019

Climate change will impose increasingly warm and dry conditions on vineyards. Wine quality and yield are strongly influenced by climatic conditions and depend on complex interactions between temperatures, water availability, plant material, and vitic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,001 Views
19 Pages

Superinsulation Materials for Energy-Efficient Train Envelopes

  • Jannis Wernery,
  • Samuel Brunner,
  • Benedikt Weber,
  • Christopher Knuth and
  • Matthias M. Koebel

25 March 2021

While traction energy is the main energy used in passenger trains, the energy required to condition the passenger area is significant and can account for up 40% of the total energy use. Due to space constraints, passenger train envelopes are usually...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,057 Views
22 Pages

7 April 2020

This paper examines the visions and the roles of community training centers (CTCs) in community development and housing provision in developing countries from the perspective of assisted self-help housing. It reviews a Korean community center that co...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,809 Views
24 Pages

The Evolution of Brake Disc Materials for Trains: A Review

  • Yelong Xiao,
  • Leliang Zhou,
  • Huoping Zhao,
  • Tianyong Wang,
  • Junhua Du and
  • Mingxue Shen

As a key component of the train braking system, the comprehensive performance of brake discs plays a vital role in ensuring the operational safety of trains. With the advent of high-speed and heavy-haul trains, the thermal energy generated by braking...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
11,542 Views
44 Pages

30 September 2022

The research on wheel–rail relationship includes the basic theoretical models and corresponding numerical methods of wheel–rail in rolling contact, geometric parameter matching and material matching of them, friction and wear, wheel&ndash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,969 Views
17 Pages

12 February 2024

There has been a growing policy interest in establishing connections between heritage and education. Nevertheless, there seems to be very little evaluation or critical reflection on what actually happens in practice, and it remains unclear how herita...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,514 Views
17 Pages

Surgery Training System Supported by Organic Materials

  • Magdalena Błaszczyk,
  • Jadwiga Gabor,
  • Tomasz Flak,
  • Zygmunt Wróbel and
  • Andrzej S. Swinarew

12 June 2022

The aim of the study was the qualitative assessment of new materials based on a polycarbonate matrix in terms of its use in 3D printing and its processing and geometric modification (cutting). Filaments made of the new material doped with talc in fiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,630 Views
14 Pages

Development of Training Materials for Pathologists to Provide Machine Learning Validation Data of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Breast Cancer

  • Victor Garcia,
  • Katherine Elfer,
  • Dieter J. E. Peeters,
  • Anna Ehinger,
  • Bruce Werness,
  • Amy Ly,
  • Xiaoxian Li,
  • Matthew G. Hanna,
  • Kim R. M. Blenman and
  • Brandon D. Gallas
  • + 1 author

17 May 2022

The High Throughput Truthing project aims to develop a dataset for validating artificial intelligence and machine learning models (AI/ML) fit for regulatory purposes. The context of this AI/ML validation dataset is the reporting of stromal tumor-infi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,189 Views
13 Pages

Background: There is greater dissatisfaction with health services by LGBT people compared to heterosexual and cisgender people and some of this is from lack of equality and diversity training for health professionals. Core training standards in sexua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,836 Views
22 Pages

23 May 2022

This article describes an approach to evaluating the structural properties of samples manufactured through 3D printing via active infrared thermography. The mentioned technique was used to test the PETG sample, using halogen lamps as an excitation so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,098 Views
17 Pages

Tribological Properties of Brake Disc Material for a High-Speed Train and the Evolution of Debris

  • Jinnan Wang,
  • Muhammad Qasim Zafar,
  • Yunbo Chen,
  • Peng Pan,
  • Lingli Zuo,
  • Haiyan Zhao and
  • Xiangjun Zhang

The stability and reliability of braking system are essential factors for the safe operation of high-speed trains. In the proposed work, tribological properties of a newly developed brake disc material namely BD-1 were studied considering the thermal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,089 Views
31 Pages

Within the framework of a circular economy, we aim to efficiently use raw materials and reduce waste generation. In this context, the longevity of biomimetic material systems can significantly contribute by providing robustness and resilience of syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,381 Views
18 Pages

30 March 2025

Shearography is a non-destructive defect detection technique that, when combined with neural networks, can efficiently and accurately detect near-surface defects in composite materials. However, the high cost of the dataset significantly limits the a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,796 Views
37 Pages

10 January 2021

The main argument defended in this article is that the involvement of teachers in decision-making about environmental aspects related to the management of educational institutions constitutes a powerful tool for training, teacher professional develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,805 Views
17 Pages

The Characterization of Polymers That Mimic the Aortic Wall’s Mechanical Properties and Their Suitability for Use in the 3D Printing of Aortic Phantoms

  • Moritz Wegner,
  • Benan Sahin Karagoez,
  • David Wippel,
  • Florian K. Enzmann,
  • Anja Niehoff,
  • Oroa Salem and
  • Bernhard Dorweiler

19 June 2025

(1) While three-dimensional (3D) printing technology is increasingly being used for the fabrication of high-fidelity, patient-specific aortic models, data on the mechanical properties of polymers are sparse. Therefore, the aim of this study was to id...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,396 Views
14 Pages

25 February 2020

In language learning, adults seem to be superior in their ability to memorize knowledge of new languages and have better learning strategies, experiences, and intelligence to be able to integrate new knowledge. However, unless one learns pronunciatio...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,301 Views
4 Pages

Evaluation of the Certification Procedure of Farm Advisors in Greece

  • Ekaterini Alexaki,
  • Ioannis Dimitriadis,
  • Efstratios Michalis,
  • Christina-Eleni Giatra and
  • Athanasios Ragkos

Farm Advisory constitutes one of the most important tools to support rural development in the European Union and is also an integral part of Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation System (AKIS). The purpose of this paper is to present the results of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,314 Views
17 Pages

Enhanced Fatigue Resistance of Nanocrystalline Ni50.8Ti49.2 Wires by Mechanical Training

  • Peng Chen,
  • Xiaorong Cai,
  • Na Min,
  • Yunfan Liu,
  • Zhengxiong Wang,
  • Mingjiang Jin and
  • Xuejun Jin

10 February 2023

In this paper, the fatigue resistance of superelastic NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) wires was improved by combining mechanical training and nanocrystallization. Fatigue tests were performed after mechanical training with a peak stress of 600 MPa for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,302 Views
17 Pages

Looking through the lens of ecological system theory, this paper used a mixed-method approach, based on 20 interviews and 208 Early Childhood Education (ECE) teacher questionnaires, to elaborate the position of ECE in Pakistan. The study indicates th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,217 Views
18 Pages

5 June 2018

The interaction of a developed train of gravity deep water waves with suddenly applied winds is investigated in this manuscript. The direction of the wind is the same as that of the wave train (i.e., following) and its imposed surface shear stress is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,038 Views
20 Pages

The Impact of Work Sequence-Based Safety Training on Workers’ Cognitive Effectiveness at Construction Sites

  • Gwi Yeoung Kim,
  • Young Beom Kwon,
  • Hoki Ban,
  • Hyeong Keun Kim and
  • Jong Yil Park

22 April 2025

Daily pre-work safety training for workers is essential due to their exposure to various hazardous factors. However, existing training methods often fail to effectively deliver information in a way that supports workers’ learning and comprehens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,981 Views
19 Pages

Data Are Power: Addressing the Power Imbalance Around Community Data with the Open-Access Data4HumanRights Curriculum

  • Monika Kuffer,
  • Dana R. Thomson,
  • Dianne Wakonyo,
  • Nicera Wanjiru Kimani,
  • Divyani Kohli-Poll Jonker,
  • Enyo Okoko,
  • Rasak Toheeb,
  • Bisola Akinmuyiwa,
  • Mohammed Zanna and
  • Andrew Maki
  • + 1 author

3 February 2025

Data4HumanRights’ training materials have been developed as open-source and tailored to limited-resource settings, where community data collectors often live and work. Access to training on data collection, analysis, and visualisation to suppor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,478 Views
21 Pages

Simulation of Indoor Fire Dynamics of Residential Buildings with Full-Scale Fire Test

  • Min-Ho Moon,
  • Hyung-Jun Kim,
  • Su-Gyeong Min,
  • Sung-Chan Kim and
  • Won-Jun Park

27 April 2021

Along with simulated firefighting training, the development of virtual training systems and associated content has recently drawn attention as an alternative method for advanced firefighting training. In particular, to develop virtual training conten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
11,054 Views
20 Pages

Computational Screening of New Perovskite Materials Using Transfer Learning and Deep Learning

  • Xiang Li,
  • Yabo Dan,
  • Rongzhi Dong,
  • Zhuo Cao,
  • Chengcheng Niu,
  • Yuqi Song,
  • Shaobo Li and
  • Jianjun Hu

14 December 2019

As one of the most studied materials, perovskites exhibit a wealth of superior properties that lead to diverse applications. Computational prediction of novel stable perovskite structures has big potential in the discovery of new materials for solar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,894 Views
18 Pages

Inferring Mechanical Properties of Wire Rods via Transfer Learning Using Pre-Trained Neural Networks

  • Adriany A. F. Eduardo,
  • Gustavo A. S. Martinez,
  • Ted W. Grant,
  • Lucas B. S. Da Silva and
  • Wei-Liang Qian

30 April 2025

The primary objective of this study is to explore how machine learning techniques can be incorporated into the analysis of material deformation. Neural network algorithms are applied to the study of mechanical properties of wire rods subjected to col...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,831 Views
17 Pages

20 June 2024

Artificial intelligence has been widely applied in image recognition and segmentation, achieving significant results. However, its application in the field of materials science is relatively limited. Metallography is an important technique for charac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,715 Views
16 Pages

22 February 2024

A pantograph is a key component on the tops of trains that allows them to efficiently tap electricity from power lines and propel them. This study investigates the possibility of using metal matrix composites (MMCs), specifically aluminum MMCs, as a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,128 Views
18 Pages

5 January 2025

This study proposes FSMR, a material recognition scheme designed to expand context information about locations in context recognition services. FSMR identifies the material in contact with the smartphone and determines the object based on this inform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,513 Views
11 Pages

(1) Purpose: In modern society, augmented reality (AR)-based training using a smart device has emerged as a means of resolving problems with training. Thus, this feasibility study aimed to identify the effects of tooth-brushing training, based on AR...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,719 Views
17 Pages

Production of Synthetic Models for Neuro-Oncology Training by Additive Manufacturing

  • Vicentiu Saceleanu,
  • Rubén Paz,
  • Joshua García,
  • Yamilet Rivero,
  • Cosmin-Nicodim Cîndea,
  • Ilaria Cacciotti and
  • Mario Monzón

13 December 2021

Neurosurgery is one of the medical specialties in which the practical training of students is more limiting since it requires a high degree of preparation for the interventions to be satisfactory. That is why the manufacture of synthetic models throu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,669 Views
16 Pages

6 January 2023

Spectral reflectance reconstruction for multispectral images (such as Weiner estimation) may perform sub-optimally when the object being measured has a texture that is not in the training set. The accuracy of the reconstruction is significantly lower...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,011 Views
18 Pages

Multilayer Laue lenses (MLLs) made from WC and SiC were previously used to focus megahertz X-ray pulse trains of the European XFEL free-electron laser, but suffered damage with trains of 30 pulses or longer at an incident fluence of about 0.13 J/cm2...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,134 Views
12 Pages

Application of Machine Learning for Automating Behavioral Tracking of Captive Bornean Orangutans (Pongo Pygmaeus)

  • Frej Gammelgård,
  • Jonas Nielsen,
  • Emilia J. Nielsen,
  • Malthe G. Hansen,
  • Aage K. Olsen Alstrup,
  • Juan O. Perea-García,
  • Trine H. Jensen and
  • Cino Pertoldi

8 June 2024

This article applies object detection to CCTV video material to investigate the potential of using machine learning to automate behavior tracking. This study includes video tapings of two captive Bornean orangutans and their behavior. From a 2 min tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
1,537 Views
10 Pages

1 December 2006

In this study, modelling of microhardness values by means of artificial neural networks of Al/SiCp metal matrix composite material couples with diffusion method and manufactured by powder metallurgy process, were obtained using a backpropagation neur...

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