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6,002 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,926 Views
19 Pages

Flight Anomaly Detection via a Deep Hybrid Model

  • Kun Qin,
  • Qixin Wang,
  • Binbin Lu,
  • Huabo Sun and
  • Ping Shu

In the civil aviation industry, security risk management has shifted from post-accident investigations and analyses to pre-accident warnings in an attempt to reduce flight risks by identifying currently untracked flight events and their trends and ef...

(This article belongs to the Collection Air Transportation—Operations and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,122 Views
23 Pages

Time-Aware and Feature Similarity Self-Attention in Vessel Fuel Consumption Prediction

  • Hyun Joon Park,
  • Min Seok Lee,
  • Dong Il Park and
  • Sung Won Han

4 December 2021

An accurate vessel fuel consumption prediction is essential for constructing a ship route network and vessel management, leading to efficient sailings. Besides, ship data from monitoring and sensing systems accelerate fuel consumption prediction rese...

(This article belongs to the Topic Machine and Deep Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
830 Views
27 Pages

23 August 2026

Oilfield production forecasting serves as the decision-making basis for monthly production allocation and injection–production system optimization. Existing mainstream prediction methods face significant limitations: the Arps decline curve extr...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Artificial Intelligence Solutions for Modern Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,290 Views
17 Pages

21 October 2025

Manual grading of Stropharia rugoso-annulata mushroom is plagued by inefficiency and subjectivity, while existing detection models face inherent trade-offs between accuracy, real-time performance, and deployability on resource-constrained edge device...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Engineering and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
791 Views
21 Pages

Tool Wear Condition Monitoring Method Fusing Time- and Frequency-Domain Features via Cross-Attention

  • Xingang Xie,
  • Yeteng Li,
  • Zhixuan He,
  • Qian Deng and ,
  • Yining Zhang and
  • Tingshuo Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Signals generated during tool wear are nonlinear, non-stationary, and easily affected by machining noise, which makes reliable tool condition monitoring difficult in intelligent manufacturing. To address this issue, this study proposes a tool wear de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Monitoring and Remaining Useful Life (RUL) Technology of Tool Wear)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,223 Views
28 Pages

Background: The Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)-based tumor segmentation remains a challenging problem in medical imaging due to tumor heterogeneity, unpredictable morphological features, and the high complexity of calculations needed to implement i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,689 Views
12 Pages

30 December 2024

To address the interdependence of local time-frequency information in audio scene recognition, a segment-based time-frequency feature fusion method based on cross-attention is proposed. Since audio scene recognition is highly sensitive to individual...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,825 Views
19 Pages

18 September 2024

In computer vision, the task of semantic segmentation is crucial for applications such as autonomous driving and intelligent surveillance. However, achieving a balance between real-time performance and segmentation accuracy remains a significant chal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
404 Views
13 Pages

FCA-Transformer: A Feature Pyramid Time Series Forecasting Model Driven by Cross-Attention Mechanism

  • Linli Wu,
  • Jiyong Zhang,
  • Zhimin Zhang,
  • Weiwei Cao and ,
  • Yu Jiao and
  • Zhangyi Shen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 September 2026

Multivariate time series forecasting requires modeling both hierarchical temporal dynamics and complex inter-variable dependencies, a dual requirement that often degrades predictive performance and incurs high computational costs in standard Transfor...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,858 Views
23 Pages

23 September 2024

Anomaly detection in industrial control system (ICS) data is one of the key technologies for ensuring the security monitoring of ICSs. ICS data are characterized as complex, multi-dimensional, and long-sequence time-series data that embody ICS busine...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensor Fusion in Industry 4.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,424 Views
22 Pages

22 March 2023

Fire remains a pressing issue that requires urgent attention. Due to its uncontrollable and unpredictable nature, it can easily trigger chain reactions and increase the difficulty of extinguishing, posing a significant threat to people’s lives...

(This article belongs to the Topic Applications in Image Analysis and Pattern Recognition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,377 Views
22 Pages

9 March 2026

Microsystem devices are widely used in key fields such as aerospace. The various contaminants generated during their manufacturing process have the characteristics of diverse forms and are easily affected by background interference, making them diffi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,291 Views
21 Pages

Real-Time Small UAV Detection in Complex Airspace Using YOLOv11 with Residual Attention and High-Resolution Feature Enhancement

  • Chuang Han,
  • Md Redwan Ullah,
  • Amrul Kayes,
  • Khalid Hasan and ,
  • Md Abdur Rouf,
  • Md Rakib Hasan,
  • Shen Tao,
  • Guo Gengli and
  • Mohammad Masum Billah
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Detecting small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in complex airspace presents significant challenges due to their minimal pixel footprint, resemblance to birds, and frequent occlusion. To address these issues, we propose YOLOv11-ResCBAM, a novel real-...

(This article belongs to the Topic Computer Vision and Image Processing, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,201 Views
26 Pages

30 June 2025

As a core component of rotating machinery, the condition of rolling bearings is directly related to the reliability and safety of equipment operation; therefore, the accurate and reliable monitoring of bearing operating status is critical. However, w...

(This article belongs to the Section Fault Diagnosis & Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
637 Views
18 Pages

TGCformer: A Transformer-Based Dual-Channel Fusion Framework for Power Load Anomaly Detection

  • Li Xu,
  • Shouwei Chen,
  • Xiaoping Wu,
  • Qu Wang and ,
  • Yu Liu and
  • Yasi Peng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 February 2026

Existing methods for power load anomaly detection suffer from several limitations, including insufficient extraction of multi-scale temporal features, difficulty in capturing long-range dependencies, and inefficient fusion of heterogeneous Time-Graph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
673 Views
39 Pages

SimTA: A Dual-Polarization SAR Time-Series Rice Field Mapping Model Based on Deep Feature-Level Fusion and Spatiotemporal Attention

  • Dong Ren,
  • Jiaxuan Liang,
  • Li Liu,
  • Pengliang Wei and ,
  • Lingbo Yang,
  • Lu Wang,
  • Hang Sun,
  • Kehan Zhang,
  • Bingwen Qiu and
  • Jingfeng Huang
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

19 April 2026

Accurate large-scale crop mapping is critical for yield prediction, agricultural disaster monitoring, and global food security. Synthetic aperture radar (SAR), with its all-weather imaging capability, plays a vital role in remote sensing based on cro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Enabled Precision Agriculture for Crop Monitoring and Yield Prediction Using Remote Sensing Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,005 Views
28 Pages

16 January 2026

Road defect detection is essential for timely road damage repair and traffic safety assurance. However, existing object detection algorithms suffer from insufficient accuracy in detecting small road surface defects and are prone to missed detections...

(This article belongs to the Section Fault Diagnosis & Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
994 Views
25 Pages

14 July 2026

Steel manufacturers currently rely on optical sensing systems that capture surface images for quality control, but these systems still face practical challenges in industrial environments. Early machine vision methods used handcrafted features, and t...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical and Electronic Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,296 Views
15 Pages

10 April 2020

The paper proposes a method of visual attention-based emotion classification through eye gaze analysis. Concretely, tensor-based emotional category classification via visual attention-based heterogeneous convolutional neural network (CNN) feature fus...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,138 Views
19 Pages

18 October 2022

Nowadays, most deep-learning-based bearing fault diagnosis methods are studied under the condition of steady speed, while the performance of these models cannot be fully played under time-varying conditions. Therefore, in order to facilitate the prac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Bearing Modeling, Fault Diagnosis, RUL Prediction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,670 Views
20 Pages

18 April 2024

Effective real-time health condition monitoring of the roller table and through shaft bearings in the annealing kiln roller system of glass production lines is crucial for maintaining their operational safety and stability for the quality and product...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Industrial Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,450 Views
15 Pages

20 February 2025

Comprehensively extracting spatio-temporal features is essential to research topic trend prediction. This necessity arises from the fact that research topics exhibit both temporal trend features and spatial correlation features. This study proposes a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolutionary Computation for Feature Selection and Dimensionality Reduction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
883 Views
25 Pages

StarNet-RiceSeg: An Efficient High-Dimensional Feature Mapping Network with Spatial Attention for Real-Time Rice Lodging Detection

  • Peng Liu,
  • Xiaoyu Chai,
  • Zhihong Cui,
  • Zhihao Zhu and ,
  • Jinpeng Hu,
  • Weiping Yang and
  • Lizhang Xu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The precise, real-time delineation of rice lodging areas constitutes a fundamental prerequisite for the adaptive operation of unmanned combine harvesters. However, existing deep learning methods struggle to resolve a critical limitation: achieving an...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
392 Views
57 Pages

Heating Load Forecasting Using Multi-Scale Trend-Aware Features and a PSO-Optimized CNN-BiLSTM-Attention Model

  • Weiwei Li,
  • Xin Yang,
  • Kang Niu,
  • Shengze Lu and ,
  • Jiying Liu and
  • Yuxuan Zhao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 August 2026

Heating load is jointly affected by meteorological conditions, system operating states, and historical evolution, exhibiting nonlinear, time-varying, and locally fluctuating characteristics. To improve short-term forecasting accuracy, this study prop...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,174 Views
22 Pages

A Novel Lightweight Object Detection Network with Attention Modules and Hierarchical Feature Pyramid

  • Shengying Yang,
  • Linfeng Chen,
  • Junxia Wang,
  • Wuyin Jin and
  • Yunxiang Yu

17 November 2023

Object detection methods based on deep learning typically require devices with ample computing capabilities, which limits their deployment in restricted environments such as those with embedded devices. To address this challenge, we propose Mini-YOLO...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Computer Vision, Pattern Recognition, Machine Learning and Symmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,955 Views
25 Pages

Time-Series Classification Based on Fusion Features of Sequence and Visualization

  • Baoquan Wang,
  • Tonghai Jiang,
  • Xi Zhou,
  • Bo Ma and ,
  • Fan Zhao and
  • Yi Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 June 2020

For the task of time-series data classification (TSC), some methods directly classify raw time-series (TS) data. However, certain sequence features are not evident in the time domain and the human brain can extract visual features based on visualizat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Deep Learning Ⅱ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
799 Views
27 Pages

19 February 2026

Real-time semantic segmentation has been widely adopted in resource-constrained applications such as mobile devices, autonomous driving, and drones due to its high efficiency. However, existing lightweight networks often compromise segmentation accur...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,872 Views
32 Pages

20 October 2025

Manufacturing workshops operate in dynamic and complex environments, where multiple orders are processed simultaneously through interdependent stages. This complexity makes it challenging to accurately predict the remaining completion time of ongoing...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,839 Views
18 Pages

5 September 2025

Heat stress severely impacts pig welfare and farm productivity. However, existing methods lack the capability to detect subtle physiological cues (e.g., skin erythema) in complex farm environments while maintaining real-time efficiency. This paper pr...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,332 Views
19 Pages

24 December 2023

Semantic segmentation provides accurate scene understanding and decision support for many applications. However, many models strive for high accuracy by adopting complex structures, decreasing the inference speed, and making it challenging to meet re...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,205 Views
17 Pages

DAFT-Net: Dual Attention and Fast Tongue Contour Extraction Using Enhanced U-Net Architecture

  • Xinqiang Wang,
  • Wenhuan Lu,
  • Hengxin Liu,
  • Wei Zhang and
  • Qiang Li

31 May 2024

In most silent speech research, continuously observing tongue movements is crucial, thus requiring the use of ultrasound to extract tongue contours. Precisely and in real-time extracting ultrasonic tongue contours presents a major challenge. To tackl...

(This article belongs to the Section Multidisciplinary Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,869 Views
14 Pages

20 March 2025

Surface classification is critical for ground robots operating in diverse environments, as it improves mobility, stability, and adaptability. This study introduces IMU-based deep learning models for surface classification as a low-cost alternative to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Machine Design, Automation and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,891 Views
29 Pages

The accurate short-term forecasting (PV) of power is crucial for grid stability control, energy trading optimization, and renewable energy integration in smart grids. However, PV generation is extremely variable and non-linear due to environmental fl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,417 Views
22 Pages

Lightweight Multi-Domain Fusion Model for Through-Wall Human Activity Recognition Using IR-UWB Radar

  • Ling Huang,
  • Dong Lei,
  • Bowen Zheng,
  • Guiping Chen and ,
  • Huifeng An and
  • Mingxuan Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 October 2024

Impulse radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) radar, operating in the low-frequency band, can penetrate walls and utilize its high range resolution to recognize different human activities. Complex deep neural networks have demonstrated significant performanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,523 Views
18 Pages

25 March 2024

Time series data are prevalent in the real world, particularly playing a crucial role in key domains such as meteorology, electricity, and finance. Comprising observations at historical time points, these data, when subjected to in-depth analysis and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning and Adaptive Control, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,628 Views
17 Pages

Speech Emotion Recognition Using RA-Gmlp Model on Time–Frequency Domain Features Extracted by TFCM

  • Mo Sha,
  • Wenzhong Yang,
  • Fuyuan Wei,
  • Zhifeng Lu and ,
  • Mingliang Chen,
  • Chengji Ma,
  • Linlu Zhang and
  • Houwang Shi
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Speech emotion recognition (SER) is a key branch in the field of artificial intelligence, focusing on the analysis and understanding of emotional content in human speech. It involves a multidisciplinary knowledge of acoustics, phonetics, linguistics,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,526 Views
36 Pages

Real-time object detection in soccer videos presents significant challenges due to the dynamic nature of matches, varying object scales, and the stringent requirement for efficient processing. In this work, we define real-time detection as that which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,919 Views
25 Pages

HyperVTCN: A Deep Learning Method with Temporal and Feature Modeling Capabilities for Crop Classification with Multisource Satellite Imagery

  • Xiaoqi Huang,
  • Minzi Fang,
  • Weilang Kong,
  • Jialin Liu and ,
  • Yuxin Wu,
  • Zhenjie Liu,
  • Zhi Qiao and
  • Luo Liu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

31 August 2025

Crop distribution represents crucial information in agriculture, playing a key role in ensuring food security and promoting sustainable agricultural development. However, existing methods for crop distribution primarily focus on modeling temporal dep...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mapping Essential Elements of Agricultural Land Using Remote Sensing (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
605 Views
15 Pages

A Multi-Level Ensemble Model-Based Method for Power Quality Disturbance Identification

  • Hao Bai,
  • Ruotian Yao,
  • Chang Liu,
  • Tong Liu and ,
  • Shiqi Jiang,
  • Yuchen Huang and
  • Yiyong Lei
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

29 January 2026

With the large-scale integration of renewable energy and power electronic devices, power quality disturbances exhibit strong nonlinearity and complex dynamic behavior. Traditional methods are limited by insufficient feature extraction and cumbersome...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Machine Learning Applications in Stability Analysis and Optimal Operation of Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
440 Views
19 Pages

25 August 2026

With the widespread adoption of cloud computing technology, modern cloud platforms have become increasingly complex and dynamic, posing significant challenges for efficient resource management. Accurate forecasting of cloud resource loads has therefo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,722 Views
20 Pages

Deep Hybrid Model for Fault Diagnosis of Ship’s Main Engine

  • Se-Ha Kim,
  • Tae-Gyeong Kim,
  • Junseok Lee,
  • Hyoung-Kyu Song and ,
  • Hyeonjoon Moon and
  • Chang-Jae Chun
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Ships play a crucial role in modern society, serving purposes such as marine transportation, tourism, and exploration. Malfunctions or defects in the main engine, which is a core component of ship operations, can disrupt normal functionality and resu...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,833 Views
18 Pages

TDMSANet: A Tri-Dimensional Multi-Head Self-Attention Network for Improved Crop Classification from Multitemporal Fine-Resolution Remotely Sensed Images

  • Jian Li,
  • Xuhui Tang,
  • Jian Lu,
  • Hongkun Fu and ,
  • Miao Zhang,
  • Jujian Huang,
  • Ce Zhang and
  • Huapeng Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

20 December 2024

Accurate and timely crop distribution data are crucial for governments, in order to make related policies to ensure food security. However, agricultural ecosystems are spatially and temporally dynamic systems, which poses a great challenge for accura...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Improving Remote Sensing Crop Mapping and Yield Estimation by New Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
299 Views
17 Pages

11 August 2026

Autonomous driving systems face significant challenges in deploying object detection models that must balance accuracy, real-time performance, and lightweight design on resource-constrained in-vehicle platforms. However, inadequate multi-scale featur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
673 Views
36 Pages

29 June 2026

Intelligent tunnel defect detection is essential for structural safety and efficient operation and maintenance. However, manual inspection is inefficient, subjective, and risky, while existing deep learning methods often show unstable performance und...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors in Civil Structural Health Monitoring—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,577 Views
16 Pages

20 November 2024

The rapid and accurate detection of fire scenes in various environments is crucial for effective disaster management and mitigation. Fire scene classification is a critical aspect of modern fire detection systems that directly affects public safety a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,770 Views
20 Pages

6 November 2024

To address the issues of single-structured feature input channels, insufficient feature learning capabilities in noisy environments, and large model parameter sizes in intelligent diagnostic models for mechanical equipment, a lightweight and efficien...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Sensing Technology in Smart Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,832 Views
21 Pages

Tree Species Classification Based on ASDER and MALSTM-FCN

  • Hongjian Luo,
  • Dongping Ming,
  • Lu Xu and
  • Xiao Ling

23 March 2023

Tree species classification based on multi-source remote sensing data is essential for ecological evaluation, environmental monitoring, and forest management. The optimization of classification features and the performance of classification methods a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing Interpretation Systematic Engineering for Natural Resources Monitoring and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,004 Views
19 Pages

23 March 2023

In engineering practice, ground penetrating radar (GPR) records are often hindered by clutter resulting from uneven underground media distribution, affecting target signal characteristics and precise positioning. To address this issue, we propose a m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Road Detection, Monitoring and Maintenance Using Remotely Sensed Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,663 Views
12 Pages

A Deep Learning Model for Detecting the Arrival Time of Weak Underwater Signals in Fluvial Acoustic Tomography Systems

  • Weicong Zheng,
  • Xiaojian Yu,
  • Xuming Peng,
  • Chen Yang and ,
  • Shu Wang,
  • Hanyin Chen,
  • Zhenxuan Bu,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Yili Zhang and
  • Lingli Lin
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

3 February 2025

The fluvial acoustic tomography (FAT) system relies on the arrival time of the system signal to calculate the parameters of the region. The traditional method uses the matching filter method to calculate the peak position of the received acoustic sig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors Technologies for Measurements and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
756 Views
24 Pages

MRLA: A Multi-Scale Time-Frequency Representation Learning Model with Lightweight Attention for Network Traffic Anomaly Detection

  • Haoran Liu,
  • Ke Guo,
  • Yan Li,
  • Shaohua Wang and ,
  • Jun Yao and
  • Zi Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 March 2026

As cyberattacks grow increasingly diverse and sophisticated, achieving accurate yet efficient network traffic anomaly detection has become a fundamental challenge in modern cybersecurity. While existing machine learning methods enable effective featu...

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