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291 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,176 Views
10 Pages

28 February 2020

Additive interface materials for improved ionic polymer metal composite (IPMC) actuator performance are being investigated. In this study, three-dimensional carbon nanostructure/copper nanowire (3DC Cu-NW) with a novel structure was synthesized via l...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
10,107 Views
26 Pages

Three-Dimensional Carbon Nanostructures for Advanced Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Chiwon Kang,
  • Eunho Cha,
  • Mumukshu D. Patel,
  • H. Felix Wu and
  • Wonbong Choi

26 October 2016

Carbon nanostructural materials have gained the spotlight as promising anode materials for energy storage; they exhibit unique physico-chemical properties such as large surface area, short Li+ ion diffusion length, and high electrical conductivity, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,432 Views
13 Pages

10 September 2024

Three-dimensional plasma nanostructures with high light–thermal conversion efficiency show the prospect of industrialization in various fields and have become a research hotspot in areas of light–heat utilization, solar energy capture, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,624 Views
11 Pages

Helical Hybrid Nanostructure Based on Chiral M13 Bacteriophage via Evaporation-Induced Three-Dimensional Process

  • Thanh Mien Nguyen,
  • Sung-Jo Kim,
  • Dae Gon Ryu,
  • Jae Hun Chung,
  • Si-Hak Lee,
  • Sun-Hwi Hwang,
  • Cheol Woong Choi and
  • Jin-Woo Oh

16 July 2024

The use of naturally sourced organic materials with chirality, such as the M13 bacteriophage, holds intriguing implications, especially in the field of nanotechnology. The chirality properties of bacteriophages have been demonstrated through numerous...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,413 Views
11 Pages

3 August 2025

The development of gas sensors with high sensitivity and low operating temperatures is essential for practical applications in environmental monitoring and industrial safety. SnO2-based gas sensors, despite their widespread use, often suffer from hig...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,879 Views
19 Pages

Harnessing Multi-Photon Absorption to Produce Three-Dimensional Magnetic Structures at the Nanoscale

  • Matthew Hunt,
  • Mike Taverne,
  • Joseph Askey,
  • Andrew May,
  • Arjen Van Den Berg,
  • Ying-Lung Daniel Ho,
  • John Rarity and
  • Sam Ladak

7 February 2020

Three-dimensional nanostructured magnetic materials have recently been the topic of intense interest since they provide access to a host of new physical phenomena. Examples include new spin textures that exhibit topological protection, magnetochiral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,056 Views
11 Pages

5 November 2018

Although surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technology has been widely explored nowadays in various fields, the fabrication of practical SERS-active substrates with prominent recognition ability for various analyte molecules is still defective....

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,104 Views
13 Pages

Application of GISAXS in the Investigation of Three-Dimensional Lattices of Nanostructures

  • Lovro Basioli,
  • Krešimir Salamon,
  • Marija Tkalčević,
  • Igor Mekterović,
  • Sigrid Bernstorff and
  • Maja Mičetić

13 September 2019

The application of the grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS) technique for the investigation of three-dimensional lattices of nanostructures is demonstrated. A successful analysis of three-dimensionally ordered nanostructures requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,615 Views
9 Pages

Three-Dimensional Porous Nitrogen-Doped NiO Nanostructures as Highly Sensitive NO2 Sensors

  • Van Hoang Luan,
  • Huynh Ngoc Tien,
  • Seung Hyun Hur,
  • Jong Hun Han and
  • Wonoh Lee

11 October 2017

Nickel oxide has been widely used in chemical sensing applications, because it has an excellent p-type semiconducting property with high chemical stability. Here, we present a novel technique of fabricating three-dimensional porous nitrogen-doped nic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
110 Citations
10,835 Views
24 Pages

13 November 2017

Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures have been studied extensively in the past 20 years due to their novel electronic, photonic, mechanical and electrochemical properties. Recently, more attention has been paid to assemble nanoscale building blocks into t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,910 Views
12 Pages

27 September 2024

This paper discusses the fabrication of three-dimensional dendritic Ag nanostructures, showcasing pronounced Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance (LSPR) effects. These nanostructures, employed in surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), function as s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,388 Views
11 Pages

The process of energy storage in supercapacitors via the surface reaction of the electrode can lead to a significant perfecting of the electrochemical performance of supercapacitors, for developing the morphologies of materials and increasing the spe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,332 Views
15 Pages

20 December 2019

In this work, we reported a formaldehyde (HCHO) gas sensor with highly sensitive and selective gas-sensing performance at low operating temperature based on graphene oxide (GO)@SnO2 nanofiber/nanosheets (NF/NSs) nanocomposites. Hierarchical SnO2 NF/N...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,130 Views
12 Pages

11 June 2020

Jute fibers (JFs) coated with multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) have been introduced in a natural rubber (NR) matrix creating a three-dimensional (3D) electrically conductive percolated network. The JF-CNT endowed electrical conductivity and thermo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
82 Citations
8,733 Views
25 Pages

Three-Dimensional Electrodes for High-Performance Bioelectrochemical Systems

  • Yang-Yang Yu,
  • Dan-Dan Zhai,
  • Rong-Wei Si,
  • Jian-Zhong Sun,
  • Xiang Liu and
  • Yang-Chun Yong

Bioelectrochemical systems (BES) are groups of bioelectrochemical technologies and platforms that could facilitate versatile environmental and biological applications. The performance of BES is mainly determined by the key process of electron transfe...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,709 Views
7 Pages

3D Porous Plasmonic Nanoarchitectures for SERS-Based Chemical Sensing

  • Iryna Krishchenko,
  • Sergii Kravchenko,
  • Ivanna Kruglenko,
  • Eduard Manoilov and
  • Boris Snopok

1 November 2022

Bio- and chemical SERS-sensing using plasmonic nanostructures can be dramatically improved by creating hot spots—i.e., sub-10 nm gaps between nanoparticles—which confine large electromagnetic fields on nanometric volume. Here we report a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,544 Views
13 Pages

26 August 2022

A three-dimensional (3D) hybrid nanostructure of Fe3O4 nanoparticles uniformly anchored on vertically-aligned carbon nanotubes (VACNTs) was fabricated by a facile two-step method. Assisted by supercritical carbon dioxide (SCCO2), the Fe precursor was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,195 Views
17 Pages

17 July 2018

A novel and simple method to improve the corrosion resistance of copper by constructing a three-dimensional (3D) 1-dodecanethiol self-assembled monolayer (SAM) in 3.5% NaCl solution is reported in this study. Several drops of 1% H3PO4 solution are th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,876 Views
15 Pages

Efficient Rigorous Coupled-Wave Analysis Simulation of Mueller Matrix Ellipsometry of Three-Dimensional Multilayer Nanostructures

  • Hoang-Lam Pham,
  • Thomas Alcaire,
  • Sebastien Soulan,
  • Delphine Le Cunff and
  • Jean-Hervé Tortai

9 November 2022

Mueller matrix ellipsometry (MME) is a powerful metrology tool for nanomanufacturing. The application of MME necessitates electromagnetic computations for inverse problems of metrology determination in both the conventional optimization process and t...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,497 Views
7 Pages

Cylindrical Three-Dimensional Porous Anodic Alumina Networks

  • Pedro M. Resende,
  • Ruy Sanz,
  • Alejandra Ruiz-de Clavijo,
  • Olga Caballero-Calero and
  • Marisol Martin-Gonzalez

9 November 2016

The synthesis of a conformal three-dimensional nanostructure based on porous anodic alumina with transversal nanopores on wires is herein presented. The resulting three-dimensional network exhibits the same nanostructure as that obtained on planar ge...

  • Review
  • Open Access
158 Citations
8,864 Views
34 Pages

Electrochemical-Based Biosensors on Different Zinc Oxide Nanostructures: A Review

  • Muhammad Luqman Mohd Napi,
  • Suhana Mohamed Sultan,
  • Razali Ismail,
  • Khoo Wei How and
  • Mohd Khairul Ahmad

15 September 2019

Electrochemical biosensors have shown great potential in the medical diagnosis field. The performance of electrochemical biosensors depends on the sensing materials used. ZnO nanostructures play important roles as the active sites where biological ev...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,471 Views
25 Pages

Nowadays, the emerging photoelectrochemical (PEC) bioanalysis has drawn intensive interest due to its numerous merits. As one of its core elements, functional nanostructured materials play a crucial role during the construction of PEC biosensors, whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,956 Views
14 Pages

26 August 2018

Highly stable and active low-temperature CO oxidation catalysts without noble metals are desirable to achieve a sustainable society. While zero-dimensional to three-dimensional Co3O4 nanoparticles show high catalytic activity, simple-structured nanoc...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,931 Views
14 Pages

Nickel–Molybdenum-Based Three-Dimensional Nanoarrays for Oxygen Evolution Reaction in Water Splitting

  • Zhi Lu,
  • Shilin Li,
  • Yuxin Wang,
  • Jiefeng Wang,
  • Yifan Guo,
  • Jiaqi Ding,
  • Kun Tang,
  • Yingzi Ren,
  • Long You and
  • Guangxin Wang
  • + 1 author

22 August 2024

Water splitting is an important approach to hydrogen production. But the efficiency of the process is always controlled by the oxygen evolution reaction process. In this study, a three-dimensional nickel–molybdenum binary nanoarray microstructu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
102 Citations
10,863 Views
30 Pages

30 November 2017

Semiconductor oxide chemoresistive gas sensors are widely used for detecting deleterious gases due to low cost, simple preparation, rapid response and high sensitivity. The performance of gas sensor is greatly affected by the morphology of the semico...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,281 Views
35 Pages

17 February 2024

It has become clear that superior material functions are derived from precisely controlled nanostructures. This has been greatly accelerated by the development of nanotechnology. The next step is to assemble materials with knowledge of their nano-lev...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,400 Views
24 Pages

Atomic Layer Assembly Based on Sacrificial Templates for 3D Nanofabrication

  • Guangzhou Geng,
  • Zhongshan Zhang,
  • Chensheng Li,
  • Ruhao Pan,
  • Yunlong Li,
  • Haifang Yang and
  • Junjie Li

Three-dimensional (3D) nanostructures have attracted widespread attention in physics, chemistry, engineering sciences, and biology devices due to excellent functionalities which planar nanostructures cannot achieve. However, the fabrication of 3D nan...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,897 Views
20 Pages

13 December 2021

Solar energy is a green and sustainable clean energy source. Its rational use can alleviate the energy crisis and environmental pollution. Directly converting solar energy into heat energy is the most efficient method among all solar conversion strat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,443 Views
27 Pages

Extracellular Matrices as Bioactive Materials for In Situ Tissue Regeneration

  • Peng Zhao,
  • Fengbo Yang,
  • Xiaoli Jia,
  • Yuqin Xiao,
  • Chao Hua,
  • Malcolm Xing and
  • Guozhong Lyu

Bioactive materials based on a nature-derived extracellular matrix (NECM) represent a category of biomedical devices with versatile therapeutic applications in the realms of tissue repair and engineering. With advancements in decellularization techni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
12,039 Views
10 Pages

20 January 2018

Three-dimensional SiO2-based inverse opal (SiO2-IO) nanostructures were prepared for use as biosensors. SiO2-IO was fabricated by vertical deposition and calcination processes. Antibodies were immobilized on the surface of SiO2-IO using 3-aminopropyl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
73 Citations
6,687 Views
24 Pages

Application of SERS in the Detection of Fungi, Bacteria and Viruses

  • Jiarui Xia,
  • Wenwen Li,
  • Mengtao Sun and
  • Huiting Wang

12 October 2022

In this review, we report the recent advances of SERS in fungi, bacteria, and viruses. Firstly, we briefly introduce the advantage of SERS over fluorescence on virus identification and detection. Secondly, we review the feasibility analysis of Raman/...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,036 Views
14 Pages

Salt-Mediated Au-Cu Nanofoam and Au-Cu-Pd Porous Macrobeam Synthesis

  • Fred J. Burpo,
  • Enoch A. Nagelli,
  • Lauren A. Morris,
  • Kamil Woronowicz and
  • Alexander N. Mitropoulos

Multi-metallic and alloy nanomaterials enable a broad range of catalytic applications with high surface area and tuning reaction specificity through the variation of metal composition. The ability to synthesize these materials as three-dimensional na...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,903 Views
13 Pages

Development of Advanced Biodevices Using Quantum Beam Microfabrication Technology

  • Tomoko G. Oyama,
  • Atsushi Kimura,
  • Naotsugu Nagasawa,
  • Kotaro Oyama and
  • Mitsumasa Taguchi

Biodevices with engineered micro- and nanostructures are strongly needed for advancements in medical technology such as regenerative medicine, drug discovery, diagnostic reagents, and drug delivery to secure high quality of life. The authors produced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,928 Views
13 Pages

Photocatalytic Properties of Eco-Friendly ZnO Nanostructures on 3D-Printed Polylactic Acid Scaffolds

  • Maria Sevastaki,
  • Vassilis M. Papadakis,
  • Cosmin Romanitan,
  • Mirela Petruta Suchea and
  • George Kenanakis

11 January 2021

The present paper reports a novel approach for fabrication of eco-friendly ZnO nanoparticles onto three-dimensional (3D)-printed polylactic acid (PLA) scaffolds/structures. Several alcohol-based traditional Greek liquors were used to achieve the corr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,818 Views
13 Pages

Three-Dimensional-Printed Photocatalytic Sponges Decorated with Mn-Doped ZnO Nanoparticles

  • Nikolaos Rafael Vrithias,
  • Klytaimnistra Katsara,
  • Lampros Papoutsakis,
  • Vassilis M. Papadakis,
  • Zacharias Viskadourakis,
  • Ioannis N. Remediakis and
  • George Kenanakis

18 August 2023

The present work reports on the fabrication of high-density polyethylene sponges, decorated with Mn-doped ZnO nanostructures. The sponges were developed utilizing three-dimensional printing technology, while Mn-doped ZnO nanostructures, with varying...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,902 Views
13 Pages

Femtosecond Laser-Induced Self-Assembly of Ce3+-Doped YAG Nanocrystals

  • Yasuhiko Shimotsuma,
  • Kotaro Tomura,
  • Tatsuya Okuno,
  • Masahiro Shimizu and
  • Kiyotaka Miura

16 December 2020

Direct three-dimensional laser writing of crystallization inside glass has been intensely studied as an attractive technique for fabricating photonic devices. In particular, polarization-dependent periodic nanostructures composed of the partial cryst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,682 Views
15 Pages

Extraction of Hydroxyapatite Nanostructures from Marine Wastes for the Fabrication of Biopolymer-Based Porous Scaffolds

  • Hengameh Gheysari,
  • Fatemeh Mohandes,
  • Mozhdeh Mazaheri,
  • Banafsheh Dolatyar,
  • Masoud Askari and
  • Abdolreza Simchi

27 December 2019

Three-dimensional porous nanocomposites consisting of gelatin-carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) cross-linked by carboxylic acids biopolymers and monophasic hydroxyapatite (HA) nanostructures were fabricated by lyophilization, for soft-bone-tissue engineer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,919 Views
11 Pages

Mastering of NIL Stamps with Undercut T-Shaped Features from Single Layer to Multilayer Stamps

  • Philipp Taus,
  • Adrian Prinz,
  • Heinz D. Wanzenboeck,
  • Patrick Schuller,
  • Anton Tsenov,
  • Markus Schinnerl,
  • Mostafa M. Shawrav,
  • Michael Haslinger and
  • Michael Muehlberger

Biomimetic structures such as structural colors demand a fabrication technology of complex three-dimensional nanostructures on large areas. Nanoimprint lithography (NIL) is capable of large area replication of three-dimensional structures, but the ma...

  • Review
  • Open Access
169 Citations
10,852 Views
34 Pages

6 November 2017

This review focuses on the most recent applications of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures for tissue engineering. ZnO is one of the most investigated metal oxides, thanks to its multifunctional properties coupled with the ease of preparing various morph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,370 Views
10 Pages

14 December 2019

Colloidal semiconductor nanostructures have been widely investigated for several applications, which rely not only on their size but also on shape control. CuInS2 (often abbreviated as CIS) nanostructures have been considered as candidates for solar...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2,153 Views
8 Pages

30 August 2022

The dispersion of a chiral polymer in a polymerizable matrix can amplify the chirality of the material, and a helical conformation of the chiral material within the polymerized SU-8 excessively increased the circular dichroism. Here, we demonstrate t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,157 Views
11 Pages

28 May 2017

Uric acid (UA) is a kind of purine metabolism product and important in clinical diagnosis. In this work, we present a study of ZnS nanostructures-based electrochemical and photoelectrochemical biosensors for UA detection. Through a simple hydrotherma...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,031 Views
12 Pages

21 January 2022

Addressing the severe deterioration of gap mode properties in spherical-shaped nanoparticles (NPs) becomes necessary due to their utilization in a wide range of multi-disciplinary applications. In this work, we report an integrated plasmonic nanostru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,074 Views
16 Pages

Selective Area Epitaxy of Quasi-1-Dimensional Topological Nanostructures and Networks

  • Abdur Rehman Jalil,
  • Peter Schüffelgen,
  • Helen Valencia,
  • Michael Schleenvoigt,
  • Christoph Ringkamp,
  • Gregor Mussler,
  • Martina Luysberg,
  • Joachim Mayer and
  • Detlev Grützmacher

15 January 2023

Quasi-one-dimensional (1D) topological insulators hold the potential of forming the basis of novel devices in spintronics and quantum computing. While exposure to ambient conditions and conventional fabrication processes are an obstacle to their tech...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
10,184 Views
27 Pages

26 August 2024

ZnS is a II-VI semiconductor with a wide bandgap. ZnS-based nanomaterials have been produced in a variety of morphologies with unique properties and characteristic features. An extensive collection of research activities is available on various synth...

  • Review
  • Open Access
89 Citations
7,204 Views
22 Pages

Writing 3D Nanomagnets Using Focused Electron Beams

  • Amalio Fernández-Pacheco,
  • Luka Skoric,
  • José María De Teresa,
  • Javier Pablo-Navarro,
  • Michael Huth and
  • Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy

26 August 2020

Focused electron beam induced deposition (FEBID) is a direct-write nanofabrication technique able to pattern three-dimensional magnetic nanostructures at resolutions comparable to the characteristic magnetic length scales. FEBID is thus a powerful to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
351 Citations
29,232 Views
77 Pages

Composites of Polymer Hydrogels and Nanoparticulate Systems for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Applications

  • Fuli Zhao,
  • Dan Yao,
  • Ruiwei Guo,
  • Liandong Deng,
  • Anjie Dong and
  • Jianhua Zhang

3 December 2015

Due to their unique structures and properties, three-dimensional hydrogels and nanostructured particles have been widely studied and shown a very high potential for medical, therapeutic and diagnostic applications. However, hydrogels and nanoparticul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,980 Views
14 Pages

22 July 2022

The three-dimensional (3D) carbon nanostructures/foams are commonly used as active materials for the high-performance flexible piezoresistive sensors due to their superior properties. However, the intrinsic brittleness and poor sensing properties of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,181 Views
30 Pages

Scratch on Polymer Materials Using AFM Tip-Based Approach: A Review

  • Yongda Yan,
  • Shunyu Chang,
  • Tong Wang and
  • Yanquan Geng

29 September 2019

As a brand new nanomachining method, the tip-based nanomachining/nanoscratching (TBN) method has exhibited a powerful ability at machining on polymer materials and various structures have been achieved using this approach, ranging from the nanodot, n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,304 Views
12 Pages

18 September 2015

A novel amperometric glucose biosensor was fabricated by layer-by-layer self-assembly of gold nanorods (AuNRs) and glucose oxidase (GOD) onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs)-functionalized three-dimensional sol-gel matrix. A thiolated aqueou...

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